| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * Dallas Semiconductor DS1682 Elapsed Time Recorder device driver
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Written by: Grant Likely <[email protected]>
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| 6 | *
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| 7 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
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| 8 |
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| 9 |
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| 10 | |
| 11 | * The DS1682 elapsed timer recorder is a simple device that implements
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| 12 | * one elapsed time counter, one event counter, an alarm signal and 10
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| 13 | * bytes of general purpose EEPROM.
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| 14 | *
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| 15 | * This driver provides access to the DS1682 counters and user data via
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| 16 | * the sysfs. The following attributes are added to the device node:
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| 17 | * elapsed_time (u32): Total elapsed event time in ms resolution
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| 18 | * alarm_time (u32): When elapsed time exceeds the value in alarm_time,
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| 19 | * then the alarm pin is asserted.
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| 20 | * event_count (u16): number of times the event pin has gone low.
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| 21 | * eeprom (u8[10]): general purpose EEPROM
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| 22 | *
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| 23 | * Counter registers and user data are both read/write unless the device
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| 24 | * has been write protected. This driver does not support turning off write
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| 25 | * protection. Once write protection is turned on, it is impossible to
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| 26 | * turn it off again, so I have left the feature out of this driver to avoid
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| 27 | * accidental enabling, but it is trivial to add write protect support.
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| 28 | *
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| 29 |
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| 30 |
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| 31 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 32 | #include <linux/i2c.h>
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| 33 | #include <linux/string.h>
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| 34 | #include <linux/list.h>
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| 35 | #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
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| 36 | #include <linux/sysfs.h>
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| 37 | #include <linux/ctype.h>
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| 38 | #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
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| 39 |
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| 40 |
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| 41 | #define DS1682_REG_CONFIG 0x00
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| 42 | #define DS1682_REG_ALARM 0x01
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| 43 | #define DS1682_REG_ELAPSED 0x05
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| 44 | #define DS1682_REG_EVT_CNTR 0x09
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| 45 | #define DS1682_REG_EEPROM 0x0b
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| 46 | #define DS1682_REG_RESET 0x1d
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| 47 | #define DS1682_REG_WRITE_DISABLE 0x1e
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| 48 | #define DS1682_REG_WRITE_MEM_DISABLE 0x1f
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| 49 |
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| 50 | #define DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE 10
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| 51 |
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| 52 | |
| 53 | * Generic counter attributes
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| 54 |
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| 55 | static ssize_t ds1682_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 56 | char *buf)
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| 57 | {
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| 58 | struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *sattr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
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| 59 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
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| 60 | unsigned long long val, check;
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| 61 | __le32 val_le = 0;
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| 62 | int rc;
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| 63 |
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| 64 | dev_dbg(dev, "ds1682_show() called on %s\n", attr->attr.name);
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| 65 |
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| 66 |
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| 67 | rc = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, sattr->index, sattr->nr,
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| 68 | (u8 *)&val_le);
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| 69 | if (rc < 0)
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| 70 | return -EIO;
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| 71 |
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| 72 | val = le32_to_cpu(val_le);
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| 73 |
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| 74 | if (sattr->index == DS1682_REG_ELAPSED) {
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| 75 | int retries = 5;
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| 76 |
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| 77 |
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| 78 | do {
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| 79 | rc = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, sattr->index,
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| 80 | sattr->nr,
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| 81 | (u8 *)&val_le);
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| 82 | if (rc < 0 || retries <= 0)
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| 83 | return -EIO;
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| 84 |
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| 85 | check = val;
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| 86 | val = le32_to_cpu(val_le);
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| 87 | retries--;
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| 88 | } while (val != check && val != (check + 1));
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| 89 | }
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| 90 |
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| 91 | |
| 92 | * Special case: the 32 bit regs are time values with 1/4s
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| 93 | * resolution, scale them up to milliseconds
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| 94 |
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| 95 | return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (sattr->nr == 4) ? (val * 250) : val);
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| 96 | }
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| 97 |
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| 98 | static ssize_t ds1682_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 99 | const char *buf, size_t count)
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| 100 | {
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| 101 | struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *sattr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
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| 102 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
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| 103 | u64 val;
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| 104 | __le32 val_le;
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| 105 | int rc;
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| 106 |
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| 107 | dev_dbg(dev, "ds1682_store() called on %s\n", attr->attr.name);
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| 108 |
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| 109 |
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| 110 | rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &val);
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| 111 | if (rc < 0) {
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| 112 | dev_dbg(dev, "input string not a number\n");
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| 113 | return -EINVAL;
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| 114 | }
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| 115 |
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| 116 | |
| 117 | * resolution, scale input down to quarter-seconds
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| 118 | if (sattr->nr == 4)
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| 119 | do_div(val, 250);
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| 120 |
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| 121 |
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| 122 | val_le = cpu_to_le32(val);
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| 123 | rc = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, sattr->index, sattr->nr,
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| 124 | (u8 *) & val_le);
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| 125 | if (rc < 0) {
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| 126 | dev_err(dev, "register write failed; reg=0x%x, size=%i\n",
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| 127 | sattr->index, sattr->nr);
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| 128 | return -EIO;
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| 129 | }
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| 130 |
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| 131 | return count;
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| 132 | }
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| 133 |
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| 134 | |
| 135 | * Simple register attributes
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| 136 |
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| 137 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(elapsed_time, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
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| 138 | ds1682_store, 4, DS1682_REG_ELAPSED);
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| 139 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(alarm_time, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
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| 140 | ds1682_store, 4, DS1682_REG_ALARM);
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| 141 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(event_count, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
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| 142 | ds1682_store, 2, DS1682_REG_EVT_CNTR);
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| 143 |
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| 144 | static const struct attribute_group ds1682_group = {
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| 145 | .attrs = (struct attribute *[]) {
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| 146 | &sensor_dev_attr_elapsed_time.dev_attr.attr,
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| 147 | &sensor_dev_attr_alarm_time.dev_attr.attr,
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| 148 | &sensor_dev_attr_event_count.dev_attr.attr,
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| 149 | NULL,
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| 150 | },
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| 151 | };
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| 152 |
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| 153 | |
| 154 | * User data attribute
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| 155 |
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| 156 | static ssize_t ds1682_eeprom_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
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| 157 | const struct bin_attribute *attr,
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| 158 | char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
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| 159 | {
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| 160 | struct i2c_client *client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
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| 161 | int rc;
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| 162 |
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| 163 | dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1682_eeprom_read(p=%p, off=%lli, c=%zi)\n",
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| 164 | buf, off, count);
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| 165 |
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| 166 | rc = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + off,
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| 167 | count, buf);
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| 168 | if (rc < 0)
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| 169 | return -EIO;
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| 170 |
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| 171 | return count;
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| 172 | }
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| 173 |
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| 174 | static ssize_t ds1682_eeprom_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
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| 175 | const struct bin_attribute *attr,
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| 176 | char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
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| 177 | {
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| 178 | struct i2c_client *client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
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| 179 |
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| 180 | dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1682_eeprom_write(p=%p, off=%lli, c=%zi)\n",
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| 181 | buf, off, count);
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| 182 |
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| 183 |
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| 184 | if (i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + off,
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| 185 | count, buf) < 0)
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| 186 | return -EIO;
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| 187 |
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| 188 | return count;
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| 189 | }
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| 190 |
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| 191 | static const struct bin_attribute ds1682_eeprom_attr = {
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| 192 | .attr = {
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| 193 | .name = "eeprom",
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| 194 | .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
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| 195 | },
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| 196 | .size = DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE,
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| 197 | .read = ds1682_eeprom_read,
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| 198 | .write = ds1682_eeprom_write,
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| 199 | };
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| 200 |
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| 201 | static int ds1682_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
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| 202 | size_t bytes)
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| 203 | {
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| 204 | struct i2c_client *client = priv;
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| 205 | int ret;
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| 206 |
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| 207 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + offset,
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| 208 | bytes, val);
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| 209 | return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
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| 210 | }
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| 211 |
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| 212 | static int ds1682_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
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| 213 | size_t bytes)
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| 214 | {
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| 215 | struct i2c_client *client = priv;
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| 216 | int ret;
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| 217 |
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| 218 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + offset,
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| 219 | bytes, val);
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| 220 | return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 |
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| 223 | |
| 224 | * Called when a ds1682 device is matched with this driver
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| 225 |
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| 226 | static int ds1682_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
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| 227 | {
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| 228 | struct nvmem_config config = {
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| 229 | .dev = &client->dev,
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| 230 | .owner = THIS_MODULE,
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| 231 | .type = NVMEM_TYPE_EEPROM,
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| 232 | .reg_read = ds1682_nvmem_read,
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| 233 | .reg_write = ds1682_nvmem_write,
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| 234 | .size = DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE,
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| 235 | .priv = client,
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| 236 | };
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| 237 | struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
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| 238 | int rc;
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| 239 |
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| 240 | if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
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| 241 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
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| 242 | dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c bus does not support the ds1682\n");
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| 243 | rc = -ENODEV;
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| 244 | goto exit;
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| 245 | }
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| 246 |
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| 247 | nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(&client->dev, &config);
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| 248 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVMEM) && IS_ERR(nvmem))
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| 249 | return PTR_ERR(nvmem);
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| 250 |
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| 251 | rc = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
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| 252 | if (rc)
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| 253 | goto exit;
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| 254 |
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| 255 | rc = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_eeprom_attr);
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| 256 | if (rc)
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| 257 | goto exit_bin_attr;
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| 258 |
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| 259 | return 0;
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| 260 |
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| 261 | exit_bin_attr:
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| 262 | sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
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| 263 | exit:
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| 264 | return rc;
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| 265 | }
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| 266 |
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| 267 | static void ds1682_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
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| 268 | {
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| 269 | sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_eeprom_attr);
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| 270 | sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
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| 271 | }
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| 272 |
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| 273 | static const struct i2c_device_id ds1682_id[] = {
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| 274 | { .name = "ds1682" },
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| 275 | { }
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| 276 | };
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| 277 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1682_id);
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| 278 |
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| 279 | static const struct of_device_id ds1682_of_match[] = {
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| 280 | { .compatible = "dallas,ds1682" },
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| 281 | { }
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| 282 | };
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| 283 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ds1682_of_match);
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| 284 |
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| 285 | static struct i2c_driver ds1682_driver = {
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| 286 | .driver = {
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| 287 | .name = "ds1682",
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| 288 | .of_match_table = ds1682_of_match,
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| 289 | },
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| 290 | .probe = ds1682_probe,
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| 291 | .remove = ds1682_remove,
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| 292 | .id_table = ds1682_id,
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| 293 | };
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| 294 |
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| 295 | module_i2c_driver(ds1682_driver);
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| 296 |
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| 297 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <[email protected]>");
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| 298 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1682 Elapsed Time Indicator driver");
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| 299 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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