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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <[email protected]>. All Rights Reserved.
4 */
5
6#include "queueing.h"
7#include "socket.h"
8#include "timers.h"
9#include "device.h"
10#include "ratelimiter.h"
11#include "peer.h"
12#include "messages.h"
13
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
16#include <linux/inet.h>
17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
18#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
20#include <linux/icmp.h>
21#include <linux/suspend.h>
22#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
23#include <net/gso.h>
24#include <net/icmp.h>
25#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
26#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
27#include <net/addrconf.h>
28
29static LIST_HEAD(device_list);
30
31static int wg_open(struct net_device *dev)
32{
33 struct in_device *dev_v4 = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
34 struct inet6_dev *dev_v6 = __in6_dev_get(dev);
35 struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev);
36 struct wg_peer *peer;
37 int ret;
38
39 if (dev_v4) {
40 /* At some point we might put this check near the ip_rt_send_
41 * redirect call of ip_forward in net/ipv4/ip_forward.c, similar
42 * to the current secpath check.
43 */
44 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(dev_v4, SEND_REDIRECTS, false);
45 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(dev_net(dev), SEND_REDIRECTS) = false;
46 }
47 if (dev_v6)
48 dev_v6->cnf.addr_gen_mode = IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_NONE;
49
50 mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock);
51 ret = wg_socket_init(wg, wg->incoming_port);
52 if (ret < 0)
53 goto out;
54 list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list) {
55 wg_packet_send_staged_packets(peer);
56 if (peer->persistent_keepalive_interval)
57 wg_packet_send_keepalive(peer);
58 }
59out:
60 mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock);
61 return ret;
62}
63
64static int wg_pm_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
65{
66 struct wg_device *wg;
67 struct wg_peer *peer;
68
69 /* If the machine is constantly suspending and resuming, as part of
70 * its normal operation rather than as a somewhat rare event, then we
71 * don't actually want to clear keys.
72 */
73 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP) ||
74 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_USERSPACE_AUTOSLEEP))
75 return 0;
76
77 if (action != PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE && action != PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE)
78 return 0;
79
80 rtnl_lock();
81 list_for_each_entry(wg, &device_list, device_list) {
82 mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock);
83 list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list) {
84 timer_delete(&peer->timer_zero_key_material);
85 wg_noise_handshake_clear(&peer->handshake);
86 wg_noise_keypairs_clear(&peer->keypairs);
87 }
88 mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock);
89 }
90 rtnl_unlock();
91 rcu_barrier();
92 return 0;
93}
94
95static struct notifier_block pm_notifier = { .notifier_call = wg_pm_notification };
96
97static int wg_vm_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
98{
99 struct wg_device *wg;
100 struct wg_peer *peer;
101
102 rtnl_lock();
103 list_for_each_entry(wg, &device_list, device_list) {
104 mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock);
105 list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list)
106 wg_noise_expire_current_peer_keypairs(peer);
107 mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock);
108 }
109 rtnl_unlock();
110 return 0;
111}
112
113static struct notifier_block vm_notifier = { .notifier_call = wg_vm_notification };
114
115static int wg_stop(struct net_device *dev)
116{
117 struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev);
118 struct wg_peer *peer;
119 struct sk_buff *skb;
120
121 mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock);
122 list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list) {
123 wg_packet_purge_staged_packets(peer);
124 wg_timers_stop(peer);
125 wg_noise_handshake_clear(&peer->handshake);
126 wg_noise_keypairs_clear(&peer->keypairs);
127 wg_noise_reset_last_sent_handshake(&peer->last_sent_handshake);
128 }
129 mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock);
130 while ((skb = ptr_ring_consume(&wg->handshake_queue.ring)) != NULL)
131 kfree_skb(skb);
132 atomic_set(&wg->handshake_queue_len, 0);
133 wg_socket_reinit(wg, NULL, NULL);
134 return 0;
135}
136
137static netdev_tx_t wg_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
138{
139 struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev);
140 struct sk_buff_head packets;
141 struct wg_peer *peer;
142 struct sk_buff *next;
143 sa_family_t family;
144 u32 mtu;
145 int ret;
146
147 if (unlikely(!wg_check_packet_protocol(skb))) {
148 ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
149 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Invalid IP packet\n", dev->name);
150 goto err;
151 }
152
153 peer = wg_allowedips_lookup_dst(&wg->peer_allowedips, skb);
154 if (unlikely(!peer)) {
155 ret = -ENOKEY;
156 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
157 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: No peer has allowed IPs matching %pI4\n",
158 dev->name, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
159 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
160 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: No peer has allowed IPs matching %pI6\n",
161 dev->name, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
162 goto err_icmp;
163 }
164
165 family = READ_ONCE(peer->endpoint.addr.sa_family);
166 if (unlikely(family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6)) {
167 ret = -EDESTADDRREQ;
168 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: No valid endpoint has been configured or discovered for peer %llu\n",
169 dev->name, peer->internal_id);
170 goto err_peer;
171 }
172
173 mtu = skb_valid_dst(skb) ? dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)) : dev->mtu;
174
175 __skb_queue_head_init(&packets);
176 if (!skb_is_gso(skb)) {
177 skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
178 } else {
179 struct sk_buff *segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, 0);
180
181 if (IS_ERR(segs)) {
182 ret = PTR_ERR(segs);
183 goto err_peer;
184 }
185 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
186 skb = segs;
187 }
188
189 skb_list_walk_safe(skb, skb, next) {
190 skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
191
192 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
193 if (unlikely(!skb))
194 continue;
195
196 /* We only need to keep the original dst around for icmp,
197 * so at this point we're in a position to drop it.
198 */
199 skb_dst_drop(skb);
200
201 PACKET_CB(skb)->mtu = mtu;
202
203 __skb_queue_tail(&packets, skb);
204 }
205
206 spin_lock_bh(&peer->staged_packet_queue.lock);
207 /* If the queue is getting too big, we start removing the oldest packets
208 * until it's small again. We do this before adding the new packet, so
209 * we don't remove GSO segments that are in excess.
210 */
211 while (skb_queue_len(&peer->staged_packet_queue) > MAX_STAGED_PACKETS) {
212 dev_kfree_skb(__skb_dequeue(&peer->staged_packet_queue));
213 DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped);
214 }
215 skb_queue_splice_tail(&packets, &peer->staged_packet_queue);
216 spin_unlock_bh(&peer->staged_packet_queue.lock);
217
218 wg_packet_send_staged_packets(peer);
219
220 wg_peer_put(peer);
221 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
222
223err_peer:
224 wg_peer_put(peer);
225err_icmp:
226 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
227 icmp_ndo_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);
228 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
229 icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
230err:
231 DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors);
232 kfree_skb(skb);
233 return ret;
234}
235
236static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
237 .ndo_open = wg_open,
238 .ndo_stop = wg_stop,
239 .ndo_start_xmit = wg_xmit,
240};
241
242static void wg_destruct(struct net_device *dev)
243{
244 struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev);
245
246 rtnl_lock();
247 list_del(&wg->device_list);
248 rtnl_unlock();
249 mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock);
250 rcu_assign_pointer(wg->creating_net, NULL);
251 wg->incoming_port = 0;
252 wg_socket_reinit(wg, NULL, NULL);
253 /* The final references are cleared in the below calls to destroy_workqueue. */
254 wg_peer_remove_all(wg);
255 destroy_workqueue(wg->handshake_receive_wq);
256 destroy_workqueue(wg->handshake_send_wq);
257 destroy_workqueue(wg->packet_crypt_wq);
258 wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->handshake_queue, true);
259 wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->decrypt_queue, false);
260 wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->encrypt_queue, false);
261 rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for all the peers to be actually freed. */
262 wg_ratelimiter_uninit();
263 memzero_explicit(&wg->static_identity, sizeof(wg->static_identity));
264 kvfree(wg->index_hashtable);
265 kvfree(wg->peer_hashtable);
266 mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock);
267
268 pr_debug("%s: Interface destroyed\n", dev->name);
269 free_netdev(dev);
270}
271
272static const struct device_type device_type = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME };
273
274static void wg_setup(struct net_device *dev)
275{
276 struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev);
277 enum { WG_NETDEV_FEATURES = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |
278 NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_GSO |
279 NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA };
280 const int overhead = MESSAGE_MINIMUM_LENGTH + sizeof(struct udphdr) +
281 max(sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), sizeof(struct iphdr));
282
283 dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
284 dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops;
285 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
286 dev->addr_len = 0;
287 dev->needed_headroom = DATA_PACKET_HEAD_ROOM;
288 dev->needed_tailroom = noise_encrypted_len(MESSAGE_PADDING_MULTIPLE);
289 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
290 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP;
291 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
292 dev->lltx = true;
293 dev->features |= WG_NETDEV_FEATURES;
294 dev->hw_features |= WG_NETDEV_FEATURES;
295 dev->hw_enc_features |= WG_NETDEV_FEATURES;
296 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - overhead;
297 dev->max_mtu = round_down(INT_MAX, MESSAGE_PADDING_MULTIPLE) - overhead;
298 dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS;
299
300 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &device_type);
301
302 /* We need to keep the dst around in case of icmp replies. */
303 netif_keep_dst(dev);
304
305 netif_set_tso_max_size(dev, GSO_MAX_SIZE);
306
307 wg->dev = dev;
308}
309
310static int wg_newlink(struct net_device *dev,
311 struct rtnl_newlink_params *params,
312 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
313{
314 struct net *link_net = rtnl_newlink_link_net(params);
315 struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev);
316 int ret = -ENOMEM;
317
318 rcu_assign_pointer(wg->creating_net, link_net);
319 init_rwsem(&wg->static_identity.lock);
320 mutex_init(&wg->socket_update_lock);
321 mutex_init(&wg->device_update_lock);
322 wg_allowedips_init(&wg->peer_allowedips);
323 wg_cookie_checker_init(&wg->cookie_checker, wg);
324 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wg->peer_list);
325 wg->device_update_gen = 1;
326
327 wg->peer_hashtable = wg_pubkey_hashtable_alloc();
328 if (!wg->peer_hashtable)
329 return ret;
330
331 wg->index_hashtable = wg_index_hashtable_alloc();
332 if (!wg->index_hashtable)
333 goto err_free_peer_hashtable;
334
335 wg->handshake_receive_wq = alloc_workqueue("wg-kex-%s",
336 WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_PERCPU, 0,
337 dev->name);
338 if (!wg->handshake_receive_wq)
339 goto err_free_index_hashtable;
340
341 wg->handshake_send_wq = alloc_workqueue("wg-kex-%s",
342 WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0, dev->name);
343 if (!wg->handshake_send_wq)
344 goto err_destroy_handshake_receive;
345
346 wg->packet_crypt_wq = alloc_workqueue("wg-crypt-%s",
347 WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_PERCPU, 0,
348 dev->name);
349 if (!wg->packet_crypt_wq)
350 goto err_destroy_handshake_send;
351
352 ret = wg_packet_queue_init(&wg->encrypt_queue, wg_packet_encrypt_worker,
353 MAX_QUEUED_PACKETS);
354 if (ret < 0)
355 goto err_destroy_packet_crypt;
356
357 ret = wg_packet_queue_init(&wg->decrypt_queue, wg_packet_decrypt_worker,
358 MAX_QUEUED_PACKETS);
359 if (ret < 0)
360 goto err_free_encrypt_queue;
361
362 ret = wg_packet_queue_init(&wg->handshake_queue, wg_packet_handshake_receive_worker,
363 MAX_QUEUED_INCOMING_HANDSHAKES);
364 if (ret < 0)
365 goto err_free_decrypt_queue;
366
367 ret = wg_ratelimiter_init();
368 if (ret < 0)
369 goto err_free_handshake_queue;
370
371 netif_threaded_enable(dev);
372 ret = register_netdevice(dev);
373 if (ret < 0)
374 goto err_uninit_ratelimiter;
375
376 list_add(&wg->device_list, &device_list);
377
378 /* We wait until the end to assign priv_destructor, so that
379 * register_netdevice doesn't call it for us if it fails.
380 */
381 dev->priv_destructor = wg_destruct;
382
383 pr_debug("%s: Interface created\n", dev->name);
384 return ret;
385
386err_uninit_ratelimiter:
387 wg_ratelimiter_uninit();
388err_free_handshake_queue:
389 wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->handshake_queue, false);
390err_free_decrypt_queue:
391 wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->decrypt_queue, false);
392err_free_encrypt_queue:
393 wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->encrypt_queue, false);
394err_destroy_packet_crypt:
395 destroy_workqueue(wg->packet_crypt_wq);
396err_destroy_handshake_send:
397 destroy_workqueue(wg->handshake_send_wq);
398err_destroy_handshake_receive:
399 destroy_workqueue(wg->handshake_receive_wq);
400err_free_index_hashtable:
401 kvfree(wg->index_hashtable);
402err_free_peer_hashtable:
403 kvfree(wg->peer_hashtable);
404 return ret;
405}
406
407static struct rtnl_link_ops link_ops __read_mostly = {
408 .kind = KBUILD_MODNAME,
409 .priv_size = sizeof(struct wg_device),
410 .setup = wg_setup,
411 .newlink = wg_newlink,
412};
413
414static void __net_exit wg_netns_exit_rtnl(struct net *net, struct list_head *dev_kill_list)
415{
416 struct wg_device *wg;
417 struct wg_peer *peer;
418
419 list_for_each_entry(wg, &device_list, device_list) {
420 if (rcu_access_pointer(wg->creating_net) == net) {
421 pr_debug("%s: Creating namespace exiting\n", wg->dev->name);
422 netif_carrier_off(wg->dev);
423 mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock);
424 rcu_assign_pointer(wg->creating_net, NULL);
425 wg_socket_reinit(wg, NULL, NULL);
426 list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list)
427 wg_socket_clear_peer_endpoint_src(peer);
428 mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock);
429 }
430 }
431}
432
433static struct pernet_operations pernet_ops __read_mostly = {
434 .exit_rtnl = wg_netns_exit_rtnl
435};
436
437int __init wg_device_init(void)
438{
439 int ret;
440
441 ret = register_pm_notifier(&pm_notifier);
442 if (ret)
443 return ret;
444
445 ret = register_random_vmfork_notifier(&vm_notifier);
446 if (ret)
447 goto error_pm;
448
449 ret = register_pernet_device(&pernet_ops);
450 if (ret)
451 goto error_vm;
452
453 ret = rtnl_link_register(&link_ops);
454 if (ret)
455 goto error_pernet;
456
457 return 0;
458
459error_pernet:
460 unregister_pernet_device(&pernet_ops);
461error_vm:
462 unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(&vm_notifier);
463error_pm:
464 unregister_pm_notifier(&pm_notifier);
465 return ret;
466}
467
468void wg_device_uninit(void)
469{
470 rtnl_link_unregister(&link_ops);
471 unregister_pernet_device(&pernet_ops);
472 unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(&vm_notifier);
473 unregister_pm_notifier(&pm_notifier);
474 rcu_barrier();
475}