| 1 |
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| 2 | #ifndef _LINUX_JIFFIES_H
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| 3 | #define _LINUX_JIFFIES_H
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| 4 |
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| 5 | #include <linux/cache.h>
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| 6 | #include <linux/limits.h>
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| 7 | #include <linux/math64.h>
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| 8 | #include <linux/minmax.h>
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| 9 | #include <linux/types.h>
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| 10 | #include <linux/time.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/timex.h>
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| 12 | #include <vdso/jiffies.h>
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| 13 | #include <asm/param.h>
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| 14 | #include <generated/timeconst.h>
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| 15 |
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| 16 | |
| 17 | * The following defines establish the engineering parameters of the PLL
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| 18 | * model. The HZ variable establishes the timer interrupt frequency, 100 Hz
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| 19 | * for the SunOS kernel, 256 Hz for the Ultrix kernel and 1024 Hz for the
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| 20 | * OSF/1 kernel. The SHIFT_HZ define expresses the same value as the
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| 21 | * nearest power of two in order to avoid hardware multiply operations.
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| 22 |
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| 23 | #if HZ >= 12 && HZ < 24
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| 24 | # define SHIFT_HZ 4
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| 25 | #elif HZ >= 24 && HZ < 48
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| 26 | # define SHIFT_HZ 5
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| 27 | #elif HZ >= 48 && HZ < 96
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| 28 | # define SHIFT_HZ 6
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| 29 | #elif HZ >= 96 && HZ < 192
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| 30 | # define SHIFT_HZ 7
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| 31 | #elif HZ >= 192 && HZ < 384
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| 32 | # define SHIFT_HZ 8
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| 33 | #elif HZ >= 384 && HZ < 768
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| 34 | # define SHIFT_HZ 9
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| 35 | #elif HZ >= 768 && HZ < 1536
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| 36 | # define SHIFT_HZ 10
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| 37 | #elif HZ >= 1536 && HZ < 3072
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| 38 | # define SHIFT_HZ 11
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| 39 | #elif HZ >= 3072 && HZ < 6144
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| 40 | # define SHIFT_HZ 12
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| 41 | #elif HZ >= 6144 && HZ < 12288
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| 42 | # define SHIFT_HZ 13
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| 43 | #else
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| 44 | # error Invalid value of HZ.
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| 45 | #endif
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| 46 |
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| 47 | |
| 48 | * improve accuracy by shifting LSH bits, hence calculating:
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| 49 | * (NOM << LSH) / DEN
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| 50 | * This however means trouble for large NOM, because (NOM << LSH) may no
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| 51 | * longer fit in 32 bits. The following way of calculating this gives us
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| 52 | * some slack, under the following conditions:
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| 53 | * - (NOM / DEN) fits in (32 - LSH) bits.
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| 54 | * - (NOM % DEN) fits in (32 - LSH) bits.
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| 55 |
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| 56 | #define SH_DIV(NOM,DEN,LSH) ( (((NOM) / (DEN)) << (LSH)) \
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| 57 | + ((((NOM) % (DEN)) << (LSH)) + (DEN) / 2) / (DEN))
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| 58 |
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| 59 |
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| 60 | #define LATCH ((CLOCK_TICK_RATE + HZ/2) / HZ)
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| 61 |
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| 62 | extern void register_refined_jiffies(long clock_tick_rate);
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| 63 |
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| 64 |
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| 65 | #define TICK_USEC ((USEC_PER_SEC + HZ/2) / HZ)
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| 66 |
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| 67 |
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| 68 | #define USER_TICK_USEC ((1000000UL + USER_HZ/2) / USER_HZ)
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| 69 |
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| 70 | |
| 71 | * The 64-bit value is not atomic on 32-bit systems - you MUST NOT read it
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| 72 | * without sampling the sequence number in jiffies_lock.
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| 73 | * get_jiffies_64() will do this for you as appropriate.
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| 74 | *
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| 75 | * jiffies and jiffies_64 are at the same address for little-endian systems
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| 76 | * and for 64-bit big-endian systems.
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| 77 | * On 32-bit big-endian systems, jiffies is the lower 32 bits of jiffies_64
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| 78 | * (i.e., at address @jiffies_64 + 4).
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| 79 | * See arch/ARCH/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
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| 80 |
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| 81 | extern u64 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp jiffies_64;
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| 82 | extern unsigned long volatile __cacheline_aligned_in_smp jiffies;
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| 83 |
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| 84 | #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
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| 85 | u64 get_jiffies_64(void);
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| 86 | #else
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| 87 | |
| 88 | * get_jiffies_64 - read the 64-bit non-atomic jiffies_64 value
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| 89 | *
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| 90 | * When BITS_PER_LONG < 64, this uses sequence number sampling using
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| 91 | * jiffies_lock to protect the 64-bit read.
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| 92 | *
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| 93 | * Return: current 64-bit jiffies value
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| 94 |
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| 95 | static inline u64 get_jiffies_64(void)
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| 96 | {
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| 97 | return (u64)jiffies;
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| 98 | }
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| 99 | #endif
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| 100 |
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| 101 | |
| 102 | * DOC: General information about time_* inlines
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| 103 | *
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| 104 | * These inlines deal with timer wrapping correctly. You are strongly encouraged
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| 105 | * to use them:
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| 106 | *
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| 107 | * #. Because people otherwise forget
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| 108 | * #. Because if the timer wrap changes in future you won't have to alter your
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| 109 | * driver code.
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| 110 |
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| 111 |
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| 112 | |
| 113 | * time_after - returns true if the time a is after time b.
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| 114 | * @a: first comparable as unsigned long
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| 115 | * @b: second comparable as unsigned long
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| 116 | *
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| 117 | * Do this with "<0" and ">=0" to only test the sign of the result. A
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| 118 | * good compiler would generate better code (and a really good compiler
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| 119 | * wouldn't care). Gcc is currently neither.
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| 120 | *
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| 121 | * Return: %true is time a is after time b, otherwise %false.
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| 122 |
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| 123 | #define time_after(a,b) \
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| 124 | (typecheck(unsigned long, a) && \
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| 125 | typecheck(unsigned long, b) && \
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| 126 | ((long)((b) - (a)) < 0))
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| 127 | |
| 128 | * time_before - returns true if the time a is before time b.
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| 129 | * @a: first comparable as unsigned long
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| 130 | * @b: second comparable as unsigned long
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| 131 | *
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| 132 | * Return: %true is time a is before time b, otherwise %false.
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| 133 |
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| 134 | #define time_before(a,b) time_after(b,a)
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| 135 |
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| 136 | |
| 137 | * time_after_eq - returns true if the time a is after or the same as time b.
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| 138 | * @a: first comparable as unsigned long
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| 139 | * @b: second comparable as unsigned long
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| 140 | *
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| 141 | * Return: %true is time a is after or the same as time b, otherwise %false.
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| 142 |
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| 143 | #define time_after_eq(a,b) \
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| 144 | (typecheck(unsigned long, a) && \
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| 145 | typecheck(unsigned long, b) && \
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| 146 | ((long)((a) - (b)) >= 0))
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| 147 | |
| 148 | * time_before_eq - returns true if the time a is before or the same as time b.
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| 149 | * @a: first comparable as unsigned long
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| 150 | * @b: second comparable as unsigned long
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| 151 | *
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| 152 | * Return: %true is time a is before or the same as time b, otherwise %false.
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| 153 |
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| 154 | #define time_before_eq(a,b) time_after_eq(b,a)
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| 155 |
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| 156 | |
| 157 | * time_in_range - Calculate whether a is in the range of [b, c].
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| 158 | * @a: time to test
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| 159 | * @b: beginning of the range
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| 160 | * @c: end of the range
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| 161 | *
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| 162 | * Return: %true is time a is in the range [b, c], otherwise %false.
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| 163 |
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| 164 | #define time_in_range(a,b,c) \
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| 165 | (time_after_eq(a,b) && \
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| 166 | time_before_eq(a,c))
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| 167 |
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| 168 | |
| 169 | * time_in_range_open - Calculate whether a is in the range of [b, c).
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| 170 | * @a: time to test
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| 171 | * @b: beginning of the range
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| 172 | * @c: end of the range
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| 173 | *
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| 174 | * Return: %true is time a is in the range [b, c), otherwise %false.
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| 175 |
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| 176 | #define time_in_range_open(a,b,c) \
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| 177 | (time_after_eq(a,b) && \
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| 178 | time_before(a,c))
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| 179 |
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| 180 | |
| 181 | * These must be used when utilizing jiffies_64 (i.e. return value of
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| 182 | * get_jiffies_64()).
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| 183 |
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| 184 | |
| 185 | * time_after64 - returns true if the time a is after time b.
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| 186 | * @a: first comparable as __u64
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| 187 | * @b: second comparable as __u64
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| 188 | *
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| 189 | * This must be used when utilizing jiffies_64 (i.e. return value of
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| 190 | * get_jiffies_64()).
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| 191 | *
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| 192 | * Return: %true is time a is after time b, otherwise %false.
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| 193 |
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| 194 | #define time_after64(a,b) \
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| 195 | (typecheck(__u64, a) && \
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| 196 | typecheck(__u64, b) && \
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| 197 | ((__s64)((b) - (a)) < 0))
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| 198 | |
| 199 | * time_before64 - returns true if the time a is before time b.
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| 200 | * @a: first comparable as __u64
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| 201 | * @b: second comparable as __u64
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| 202 | *
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| 203 | * This must be used when utilizing jiffies_64 (i.e. return value of
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| 204 | * get_jiffies_64()).
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| 205 | *
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| 206 | * Return: %true is time a is before time b, otherwise %false.
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| 207 |
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| 208 | #define time_before64(a,b) time_after64(b,a)
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| 209 |
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| 210 | |
| 211 | * time_after_eq64 - returns true if the time a is after or the same as time b.
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| 212 | * @a: first comparable as __u64
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| 213 | * @b: second comparable as __u64
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| 214 | *
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| 215 | * This must be used when utilizing jiffies_64 (i.e. return value of
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| 216 | * get_jiffies_64()).
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| 217 | *
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| 218 | * Return: %true is time a is after or the same as time b, otherwise %false.
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| 219 |
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| 220 | #define time_after_eq64(a,b) \
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| 221 | (typecheck(__u64, a) && \
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| 222 | typecheck(__u64, b) && \
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| 223 | ((__s64)((a) - (b)) >= 0))
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| 224 | |
| 225 | * time_before_eq64 - returns true if the time a is before or the same as time b.
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| 226 | * @a: first comparable as __u64
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| 227 | * @b: second comparable as __u64
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| 228 | *
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| 229 | * This must be used when utilizing jiffies_64 (i.e. return value of
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| 230 | * get_jiffies_64()).
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| 231 | *
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| 232 | * Return: %true is time a is before or the same as time b, otherwise %false.
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| 233 |
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| 234 | #define time_before_eq64(a,b) time_after_eq64(b,a)
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| 235 |
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| 236 | |
| 237 | * time_in_range64 - Calculate whether a is in the range of [b, c].
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| 238 | * @a: time to test
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| 239 | * @b: beginning of the range
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| 240 | * @c: end of the range
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| 241 | *
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| 242 | * Return: %true is time a is in the range [b, c], otherwise %false.
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| 243 |
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| 244 | #define time_in_range64(a, b, c) \
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| 245 | (time_after_eq64(a, b) && \
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| 246 | time_before_eq64(a, c))
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| 247 |
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| 248 | |
| 249 | * These eight macros compare jiffies[_64] and 'a' for convenience.
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| 250 |
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| 251 |
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| 252 | |
| 253 | * time_is_before_jiffies - return true if a is before jiffies
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| 254 | * @a: time (unsigned long) to compare to jiffies
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| 255 | *
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| 256 | * Return: %true is time a is before jiffies, otherwise %false.
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| 257 |
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| 258 | #define time_is_before_jiffies(a) time_after(jiffies, a)
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| 259 | |
| 260 | * time_is_before_jiffies64 - return true if a is before jiffies_64
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| 261 | * @a: time (__u64) to compare to jiffies_64
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| 262 | *
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| 263 | * Return: %true is time a is before jiffies_64, otherwise %false.
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| 264 |
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| 265 | #define time_is_before_jiffies64(a) time_after64(get_jiffies_64(), a)
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| 266 |
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| 267 | |
| 268 | * time_is_after_jiffies - return true if a is after jiffies
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| 269 | * @a: time (unsigned long) to compare to jiffies
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| 270 | *
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| 271 | * Return: %true is time a is after jiffies, otherwise %false.
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| 272 |
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| 273 | #define time_is_after_jiffies(a) time_before(jiffies, a)
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| 274 | |
| 275 | * time_is_after_jiffies64 - return true if a is after jiffies_64
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| 276 | * @a: time (__u64) to compare to jiffies_64
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| 277 | *
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| 278 | * Return: %true is time a is after jiffies_64, otherwise %false.
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| 279 |
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| 280 | #define time_is_after_jiffies64(a) time_before64(get_jiffies_64(), a)
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| 281 |
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| 282 | |
| 283 | * time_is_before_eq_jiffies - return true if a is before or equal to jiffies
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| 284 | * @a: time (unsigned long) to compare to jiffies
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| 285 | *
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| 286 | * Return: %true is time a is before or the same as jiffies, otherwise %false.
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| 287 |
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| 288 | #define time_is_before_eq_jiffies(a) time_after_eq(jiffies, a)
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| 289 | |
| 290 | * time_is_before_eq_jiffies64 - return true if a is before or equal to jiffies_64
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| 291 | * @a: time (__u64) to compare to jiffies_64
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| 292 | *
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| 293 | * Return: %true is time a is before or the same jiffies_64, otherwise %false.
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| 294 |
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| 295 | #define time_is_before_eq_jiffies64(a) time_after_eq64(get_jiffies_64(), a)
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| 296 |
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| 297 | |
| 298 | * time_is_after_eq_jiffies - return true if a is after or equal to jiffies
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| 299 | * @a: time (unsigned long) to compare to jiffies
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| 300 | *
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| 301 | * Return: %true is time a is after or the same as jiffies, otherwise %false.
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| 302 |
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| 303 | #define time_is_after_eq_jiffies(a) time_before_eq(jiffies, a)
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| 304 | |
| 305 | * time_is_after_eq_jiffies64 - return true if a is after or equal to jiffies_64
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| 306 | * @a: time (__u64) to compare to jiffies_64
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| 307 | *
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| 308 | * Return: %true is time a is after or the same as jiffies_64, otherwise %false.
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| 309 |
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| 310 | #define time_is_after_eq_jiffies64(a) time_before_eq64(get_jiffies_64(), a)
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| 311 |
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| 312 | |
| 313 | * Have the 32-bit jiffies value wrap 5 minutes after boot
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| 314 | * so jiffies wrap bugs show up earlier.
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| 315 |
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| 316 | #define INITIAL_JIFFIES ((unsigned long)(unsigned int) (-300*HZ))
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| 317 |
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| 318 | |
| 319 | * Change timeval to jiffies, trying to avoid the
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| 320 | * most obvious overflows..
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| 321 | *
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| 322 | * And some not so obvious.
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| 323 | *
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| 324 | * Note that we don't want to return LONG_MAX, because
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| 325 | * for various timeout reasons we often end up having
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| 326 | * to wait "jiffies+1" in order to guarantee that we wait
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| 327 | * at _least_ "jiffies" - so "jiffies+1" had better still
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| 328 | * be positive.
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| 329 |
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| 330 | #define MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET ((LONG_MAX >> 1)-1)
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| 331 |
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| 332 | extern unsigned long preset_lpj;
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| 333 |
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| 334 | |
| 335 | * We want to do realistic conversions of time so we need to use the same
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| 336 | * values the update wall clock code uses as the jiffies size. This value
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| 337 | * is: TICK_NSEC (which is defined in timex.h). This
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| 338 | * is a constant and is in nanoseconds. We will use scaled math
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| 339 | * with a set of scales defined here as SEC_JIFFIE_SC, USEC_JIFFIE_SC and
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| 340 | * NSEC_JIFFIE_SC. Note that these defines contain nothing but
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| 341 | * constants and so are computed at compile time. SHIFT_HZ (computed in
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| 342 | * timex.h) adjusts the scaling for different HZ values.
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| 343 |
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| 344 | * Scaled math??? What is that?
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| 345 | *
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| 346 | * Scaled math is a way to do integer math on values that would,
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| 347 | * otherwise, either overflow, underflow, or cause undesired div
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| 348 | * instructions to appear in the execution path. In short, we "scale"
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| 349 | * up the operands so they take more bits (more precision, less
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| 350 | * underflow), do the desired operation and then "scale" the result back
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| 351 | * by the same amount. If we do the scaling by shifting we avoid the
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| 352 | * costly mpy and the dastardly div instructions.
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| 353 |
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| 354 | * Suppose, for example, we want to convert from seconds to jiffies
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| 355 | * where jiffies is defined in nanoseconds as NSEC_PER_JIFFIE. The
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| 356 | * simple math is: jiff = (sec * NSEC_PER_SEC) / NSEC_PER_JIFFIE; We
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| 357 | * observe that (NSEC_PER_SEC / NSEC_PER_JIFFIE) is a constant which we
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| 358 | * might calculate at compile time, however, the result will only have
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| 359 | * about 3-4 bits of precision (less for smaller values of HZ).
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| 360 | *
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| 361 | * So, we scale as follows:
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| 362 | * jiff = (sec) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / NSEC_PER_JIFFIE);
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| 363 | * jiff = ((sec) * ((NSEC_PER_SEC * SCALE)/ NSEC_PER_JIFFIE)) / SCALE;
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| 364 | * Then we make SCALE a power of two so:
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| 365 | * jiff = ((sec) * ((NSEC_PER_SEC << SCALE)/ NSEC_PER_JIFFIE)) >> SCALE;
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| 366 | * Now we define:
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| 367 | * #define SEC_CONV = ((NSEC_PER_SEC << SCALE)/ NSEC_PER_JIFFIE))
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| 368 | * jiff = (sec * SEC_CONV) >> SCALE;
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| 369 | *
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| 370 | * Often the math we use will expand beyond 32-bits so we tell C how to
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| 371 | * do this and pass the 64-bit result of the mpy through the ">> SCALE"
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| 372 | * which should take the result back to 32-bits. We want this expansion
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| 373 | * to capture as much precision as possible. At the same time we don't
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| 374 | * want to overflow so we pick the SCALE to avoid this. In this file,
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| 375 | * that means using a different scale for each range of HZ values (as
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| 376 | * defined in timex.h).
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| 377 | *
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| 378 | * For those who want to know, gcc will give a 64-bit result from a "*"
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| 379 | * operator if the result is a long long AND at least one of the
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| 380 | * operands is cast to long long (usually just prior to the "*" so as
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| 381 | * not to confuse it into thinking it really has a 64-bit operand,
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| 382 | * which, buy the way, it can do, but it takes more code and at least 2
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| 383 | * mpys).
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| 384 |
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| 385 | * We also need to be aware that one second in nanoseconds is only a
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| 386 | * couple of bits away from overflowing a 32-bit word, so we MUST use
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| 387 | * 64-bits to get the full range time in nanoseconds.
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| 388 |
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| 389 |
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| 390 |
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| 391 | |
| 392 | * Here are the scales we will use. One for seconds, nanoseconds and
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| 393 | * microseconds.
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| 394 | *
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| 395 | * Within the limits of cpp we do a rough cut at the SEC_JIFFIE_SC and
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| 396 | * check if the sign bit is set. If not, we bump the shift count by 1.
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| 397 | * (Gets an extra bit of precision where we can use it.)
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| 398 | * We know it is set for HZ = 1024 and HZ = 100 not for 1000.
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| 399 | * Haven't tested others.
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| 400 |
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| 401 | * Limits of cpp (for #if expressions) only long (no long long), but
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| 402 | * then we only need the most signicant bit.
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| 403 |
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| 404 |
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| 405 | #define SEC_JIFFIE_SC (31 - SHIFT_HZ)
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| 406 | #if !((((NSEC_PER_SEC << 2) / TICK_NSEC) << (SEC_JIFFIE_SC - 2)) & 0x80000000)
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| 407 | #undef SEC_JIFFIE_SC
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| 408 | #define SEC_JIFFIE_SC (32 - SHIFT_HZ)
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| 409 | #endif
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| 410 | #define NSEC_JIFFIE_SC (SEC_JIFFIE_SC + 29)
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| 411 | #define SEC_CONVERSION ((unsigned long)((((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << SEC_JIFFIE_SC) +\
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| 412 | TICK_NSEC -1) / (u64)TICK_NSEC))
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| 413 |
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| 414 | #define NSEC_CONVERSION ((unsigned long)((((u64)1 << NSEC_JIFFIE_SC) +\
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| 415 | TICK_NSEC -1) / (u64)TICK_NSEC))
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| 416 | |
| 417 | * The maximum jiffy value is (MAX_INT >> 1). Here we translate that
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| 418 | * into seconds. The 64-bit case will overflow if we are not careful,
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| 419 | * so use the messy SH_DIV macro to do it. Still all constants.
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| 420 |
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| 421 | #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
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| 422 | # define MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES \
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| 423 | (long)((u64)((u64)MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET * TICK_NSEC) / NSEC_PER_SEC)
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| 424 | #else
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| 425 | # define MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES \
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| 426 | (SH_DIV((MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET >> SEC_JIFFIE_SC) * TICK_NSEC, NSEC_PER_SEC, 1) - 1)
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| 427 |
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| 428 | #endif
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| 429 |
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| 430 | |
| 431 | * Convert various time units to each other:
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| 432 |
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| 433 |
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| 434 | #if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ)
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| 435 | |
| 436 | * jiffies_to_msecs - Convert jiffies to milliseconds
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| 437 | * @j: jiffies value
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| 438 | *
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| 439 | * This inline version takes care of HZ in {100,250,1000}.
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| 440 | *
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| 441 | * Return: milliseconds value
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| 442 |
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| 443 | static inline unsigned int jiffies_to_msecs(const unsigned long j)
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| 444 | {
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| 445 | return (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j;
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| 446 | }
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| 447 | #else
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| 448 | unsigned int jiffies_to_msecs(const unsigned long j);
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| 449 | #endif
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| 450 |
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| 451 | #if !(USEC_PER_SEC % HZ)
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| 452 | |
| 453 | * jiffies_to_usecs - Convert jiffies to microseconds
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| 454 | * @j: jiffies value
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| 455 | *
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| 456 | * Return: microseconds value
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| 457 |
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| 458 | static inline unsigned int jiffies_to_usecs(const unsigned long j)
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| 459 | {
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| 460 | |
| 461 | * Hz usually doesn't go much further MSEC_PER_SEC.
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| 462 | * jiffies_to_usecs() and usecs_to_jiffies() depend on that.
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| 463 |
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| 464 | BUILD_BUG_ON(HZ > USEC_PER_SEC);
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| 465 |
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| 466 | return (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j;
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| 467 | }
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| 468 | #else
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| 469 | unsigned int jiffies_to_usecs(const unsigned long j);
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| 470 | #endif
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| 471 |
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| 472 | |
| 473 | * jiffies_to_nsecs - Convert jiffies to nanoseconds
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| 474 | * @j: jiffies value
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| 475 | *
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| 476 | * Return: nanoseconds value
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| 477 |
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| 478 | static inline u64 jiffies_to_nsecs(const unsigned long j)
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| 479 | {
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| 480 | return (u64)jiffies_to_usecs(j) * NSEC_PER_USEC;
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| 481 | }
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| 482 |
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| 483 | extern u64 jiffies64_to_nsecs(u64 j);
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| 484 | extern u64 jiffies64_to_msecs(u64 j);
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| 485 |
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| 486 | extern unsigned long __msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m);
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| 487 | #if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ)
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| 488 | |
| 489 | * HZ is equal to or smaller than 1000, and 1000 is a nice round
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| 490 | * multiple of HZ, divide with the factor between them, but round
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| 491 | * upwards:
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| 492 |
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| 493 | static inline unsigned long _msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m)
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| 494 | {
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| 495 | return (m + (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1) / (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
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| 496 | }
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| 497 | #elif HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % MSEC_PER_SEC)
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| 498 | |
| 499 | * HZ is larger than 1000, and HZ is a nice round multiple of 1000 -
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| 500 | * simply multiply with the factor between them.
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| 501 | *
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| 502 | * But first make sure the multiplication result cannot overflow:
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| 503 |
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| 504 | static inline unsigned long _msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m)
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| 505 | {
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| 506 | if (m > jiffies_to_msecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET))
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| 507 | return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
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| 508 | return m * (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC);
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| 509 | }
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| 510 | #else
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| 511 | |
| 512 | * Generic case - multiply, round and divide. But first check that if
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| 513 | * we are doing a net multiplication, that we wouldn't overflow:
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| 514 |
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| 515 | static inline unsigned long _msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m)
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| 516 | {
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| 517 | if (HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && m > jiffies_to_msecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET))
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| 518 | return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
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| 519 |
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| 520 | return (MSEC_TO_HZ_MUL32 * m + MSEC_TO_HZ_ADJ32) >> MSEC_TO_HZ_SHR32;
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| 521 | }
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| 522 | #endif
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| 523 | |
| 524 | * msecs_to_jiffies: - convert milliseconds to jiffies
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| 525 | * @m: time in milliseconds
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| 526 | *
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| 527 | * conversion is done as follows:
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| 528 | *
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| 529 | * - negative values mean 'infinite timeout' (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)
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| 530 | *
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| 531 | * - 'too large' values [that would result in larger than
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| 532 | * MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET values] mean 'infinite timeout' too.
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| 533 | *
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| 534 | * - all other values are converted to jiffies by either multiplying
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| 535 | * the input value by a factor or dividing it with a factor and
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| 536 | * handling any 32-bit overflows.
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| 537 | * for the details see _msecs_to_jiffies()
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| 538 | *
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| 539 | * msecs_to_jiffies() checks for the passed in value being a constant
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| 540 | * via __builtin_constant_p() allowing gcc to eliminate most of the
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| 541 | * code. __msecs_to_jiffies() is called if the value passed does not
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| 542 | * allow constant folding and the actual conversion must be done at
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| 543 | * runtime.
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| 544 | * The HZ range specific helpers _msecs_to_jiffies() are called both
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| 545 | * directly here and from __msecs_to_jiffies() in the case where
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| 546 | * constant folding is not possible.
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| 547 | *
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| 548 | * Return: jiffies value
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| 549 |
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| 550 | static __always_inline unsigned long msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m)
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| 551 | {
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| 552 | if (__builtin_constant_p(m)) {
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| 553 | if ((int)m < 0)
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| 554 | return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
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| 555 | return _msecs_to_jiffies(m);
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| 556 | } else {
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| 557 | return __msecs_to_jiffies(m);
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| 558 | }
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| 559 | }
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| 560 |
|
| 561 | |
| 562 | * secs_to_jiffies: - convert seconds to jiffies
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| 563 | * @_secs: time in seconds
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| 564 | *
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| 565 | * Conversion is done by simple multiplication with HZ
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| 566 | *
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| 567 | * secs_to_jiffies() is defined as a macro rather than a static inline
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| 568 | * function so it can be used in static initializers.
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| 569 | *
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| 570 | * Return: jiffies value
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| 571 |
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| 572 | #define secs_to_jiffies(_secs) (unsigned long)((_secs) * HZ)
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| 573 |
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| 574 | extern unsigned long __usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u);
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| 575 | #if !(USEC_PER_SEC % HZ)
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| 576 | static inline unsigned long _usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u)
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| 577 | {
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| 578 | return (u + (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1) / (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
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| 579 | }
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| 580 | #else
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| 581 | static inline unsigned long _usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u)
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| 582 | {
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| 583 | return (USEC_TO_HZ_MUL32 * u + USEC_TO_HZ_ADJ32)
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| 584 | >> USEC_TO_HZ_SHR32;
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| 585 | }
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| 586 | #endif
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| 587 |
|
| 588 | |
| 589 | * usecs_to_jiffies: - convert microseconds to jiffies
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| 590 | * @u: time in microseconds
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| 591 | *
|
| 592 | * conversion is done as follows:
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| 593 | *
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| 594 | * - 'too large' values [that would result in larger than
|
| 595 | * MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET values] mean 'infinite timeout' too.
|
| 596 | *
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| 597 | * - all other values are converted to jiffies by either multiplying
|
| 598 | * the input value by a factor or dividing it with a factor and
|
| 599 | * handling any 32-bit overflows as for msecs_to_jiffies.
|
| 600 | *
|
| 601 | * usecs_to_jiffies() checks for the passed in value being a constant
|
| 602 | * via __builtin_constant_p() allowing gcc to eliminate most of the
|
| 603 | * code. __usecs_to_jiffies() is called if the value passed does not
|
| 604 | * allow constant folding and the actual conversion must be done at
|
| 605 | * runtime.
|
| 606 | * The HZ range specific helpers _usecs_to_jiffies() are called both
|
| 607 | * directly here and from __msecs_to_jiffies() in the case where
|
| 608 | * constant folding is not possible.
|
| 609 | *
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| 610 | * Return: jiffies value
|
| 611 |
|
| 612 | static __always_inline unsigned long usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u)
|
| 613 | {
|
| 614 | if (__builtin_constant_p(u)) {
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| 615 | if (u > jiffies_to_usecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET))
|
| 616 | return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
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| 617 | return _usecs_to_jiffies(u);
|
| 618 | } else {
|
| 619 | return __usecs_to_jiffies(u);
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| 620 | }
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| 621 | }
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| 622 |
|
| 623 | extern unsigned long timespec64_to_jiffies(const struct timespec64 *value);
|
| 624 | extern void jiffies_to_timespec64(const unsigned long jiffies,
|
| 625 | struct timespec64 *value);
|
| 626 | extern clock_t jiffies_to_clock_t(unsigned long x);
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| 627 |
|
| 628 | static inline clock_t jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(long delta)
|
| 629 | {
|
| 630 | return jiffies_to_clock_t(max(0L, delta));
|
| 631 | }
|
| 632 |
|
| 633 | static inline unsigned int jiffies_delta_to_msecs(long delta)
|
| 634 | {
|
| 635 | return jiffies_to_msecs(max(0L, delta));
|
| 636 | }
|
| 637 |
|
| 638 | extern unsigned long clock_t_to_jiffies(unsigned long x);
|
| 639 | extern u64 jiffies_64_to_clock_t(u64 x);
|
| 640 | extern u64 nsec_to_clock_t(u64 x);
|
| 641 | extern u64 nsecs_to_jiffies64(u64 n);
|
| 642 | extern unsigned long nsecs_to_jiffies(u64 n);
|
| 643 |
|
| 644 | #define TIMESTAMP_SIZE 30
|
| 645 |
|
| 646 | struct ctl_table;
|
| 647 | int proc_dointvec_jiffies(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir, void *buffer,
|
| 648 | size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
|
| 649 | int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir,
|
| 650 | void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
|
| 651 | int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir,
|
| 652 | void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
|
| 653 | int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir, void *buffer,
|
| 654 | size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
|
| 655 | int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(const struct ctl_table *table, int dir,
|
| 656 | void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
|
| 657 |
|
| 658 | #endif
|