| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook
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| 4 |
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| 5 | #include <linux/bpf.h>
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| 6 | #include <linux/err.h>
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| 7 | #include <linux/sock_diag.h>
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| 8 | #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
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| 9 | #include <linux/btf_ids.h>
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| 10 |
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| 11 | struct reuseport_array {
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| 12 | struct bpf_map map;
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| 13 | struct sock __rcu *ptrs[];
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| 14 | };
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| 15 |
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| 16 | static struct reuseport_array *reuseport_array(struct bpf_map *map)
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| 17 | {
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| 18 | return (struct reuseport_array *)map;
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| 19 | }
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| 20 |
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| 21 |
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| 22 | void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk)
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| 23 | {
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| 24 | struct sock __rcu **socks;
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| 25 |
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| 26 | write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 27 | socks = __locked_read_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, SK_USER_DATA_BPF);
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| 28 | if (socks) {
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| 29 | WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_user_data, NULL);
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| 30 | |
| 31 | * Do not move this NULL assignment outside of
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| 32 | * sk->sk_callback_lock because there is
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| 33 | * a race with reuseport_array_free()
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| 34 | * which does not hold the reuseport_lock.
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| 35 |
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| 36 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(*socks, NULL);
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| 37 | }
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| 38 | write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 39 | }
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| 40 |
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| 41 | static int reuseport_array_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
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| 42 | {
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| 43 | if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32) &&
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| 44 | attr->value_size != sizeof(u64))
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| 45 | return -EINVAL;
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| 46 |
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| 47 | return array_map_alloc_check(attr);
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| 48 | }
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| 49 |
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| 50 | static void *reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
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| 51 | {
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| 52 | struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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| 53 | u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
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| 54 |
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| 55 | if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
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| 56 | return NULL;
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| 57 |
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| 58 | return rcu_dereference(array->ptrs[index]);
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| 59 | }
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| 60 |
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| 61 |
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| 62 | static long reuseport_array_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
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| 63 | {
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| 64 | struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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| 65 | u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
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| 66 | struct sock *sk;
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| 67 | int err;
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| 68 |
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| 69 | if (index >= map->max_entries)
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| 70 | return -E2BIG;
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| 71 |
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| 72 | if (!rcu_access_pointer(array->ptrs[index]))
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| 73 | return -ENOENT;
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| 74 |
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| 75 | spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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| 76 |
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| 77 | sk = rcu_dereference_protected(array->ptrs[index],
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| 78 | lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
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| 79 | if (sk) {
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| 80 | write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 81 | WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_user_data, NULL);
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| 82 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(array->ptrs[index], NULL);
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| 83 | write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 84 | err = 0;
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| 85 | } else {
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| 86 | err = -ENOENT;
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| 87 | }
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| 88 |
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| 89 | spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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| 90 |
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| 91 | return err;
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| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | static void reuseport_array_free(struct bpf_map *map)
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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| 97 | struct sock *sk;
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| 98 | u32 i;
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| 99 |
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| 100 | |
| 101 | * ops->map_*_elem() will not be able to access this
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| 102 | * array now. Hence, this function only races with
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| 103 | * bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() which was triggered by
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| 104 | * close() or disconnect().
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| 105 | *
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| 106 | * This function and bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() are
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| 107 | * both removing sk from "array". Who removes it
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| 108 | * first does not matter.
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| 109 | *
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| 110 | * The only concern here is bpf_sk_reuseport_detach()
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| 111 | * may access "array" which is being freed here.
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| 112 | * bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() access this "array"
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| 113 | * through sk->sk_user_data _and_ with sk->sk_callback_lock
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| 114 | * held which is enough because this "array" is not freed
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| 115 | * until all sk->sk_user_data has stopped referencing this "array".
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| 116 | *
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| 117 | * Hence, due to the above, taking "reuseport_lock" is not
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| 118 | * needed here.
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| 119 |
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| 120 |
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| 121 | |
| 122 | * Since reuseport_lock is not taken, sk is accessed under
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| 123 | * rcu_read_lock()
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| 124 |
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| 125 | rcu_read_lock();
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| 126 | for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) {
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| 127 | sk = rcu_dereference(array->ptrs[i]);
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| 128 | if (sk) {
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| 129 | write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 130 | |
| 131 | * No need for WRITE_ONCE(). At this point,
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| 132 | * no one is reading it without taking the
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| 133 | * sk->sk_callback_lock.
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| 134 |
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| 135 | sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
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| 136 | write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 137 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(array->ptrs[i], NULL);
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| 138 | }
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| 139 | }
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| 140 | rcu_read_unlock();
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| 141 |
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| 142 | |
| 143 | * Once reaching here, all sk->sk_user_data is not
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| 144 | * referencing this "array". "array" can be freed now.
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| 145 |
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| 146 | bpf_map_area_free(array);
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| 147 | }
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| 148 |
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| 149 | static struct bpf_map *reuseport_array_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
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| 150 | {
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| 151 | int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
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| 152 | struct reuseport_array *array;
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| 153 |
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| 154 |
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| 155 | array = bpf_map_area_alloc(struct_size(array, ptrs, attr->max_entries), numa_node);
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| 156 | if (!array)
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| 157 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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| 158 |
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| 159 |
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| 160 | bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr);
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| 161 |
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| 162 | return &array->map;
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| 163 | }
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| 164 |
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| 165 | int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
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| 166 | void *value)
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| 167 | {
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| 168 | struct sock *sk;
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| 169 | int err;
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| 170 |
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| 171 | if (map->value_size != sizeof(u64))
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| 172 | return -ENOSPC;
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| 173 |
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| 174 | rcu_read_lock();
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| 175 | sk = reuseport_array_lookup_elem(map, key);
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| 176 | if (sk) {
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| 177 | *(u64 *)value = __sock_gen_cookie(sk);
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| 178 | err = 0;
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| 179 | } else {
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| 180 | err = -ENOENT;
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| 181 | }
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| 182 | rcu_read_unlock();
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| 183 |
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| 184 | return err;
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| 185 | }
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| 186 |
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| 187 | static int
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| 188 | reuseport_array_update_check(const struct reuseport_array *array,
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| 189 | const struct sock *nsk,
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| 190 | const struct sock *osk,
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| 191 | const struct sock_reuseport *nsk_reuse,
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| 192 | u32 map_flags)
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| 193 | {
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| 194 | if (osk && map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST)
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| 195 | return -EEXIST;
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| 196 |
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| 197 | if (!osk && map_flags == BPF_EXIST)
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| 198 | return -ENOENT;
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| 199 |
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| 200 | if (nsk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP && nsk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP)
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| 201 | return -ENOTSUPP;
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| 202 |
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| 203 | if (nsk->sk_family != AF_INET && nsk->sk_family != AF_INET6)
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| 204 | return -ENOTSUPP;
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| 205 |
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| 206 | if (nsk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM && nsk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
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| 207 | return -ENOTSUPP;
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| 208 |
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| 209 | |
| 210 | * sk must be hashed (i.e. listening in the TCP case or binded
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| 211 | * in the UDP case) and
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| 212 | * it must also be a SO_REUSEPORT sk (i.e. reuse cannot be NULL).
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| 213 | *
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| 214 | * Also, sk will be used in bpf helper that is protected by
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| 215 | * rcu_read_lock().
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| 216 |
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| 217 | if (!sock_flag(nsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE) || !sk_hashed(nsk) || !nsk_reuse)
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| 218 | return -EINVAL;
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| 219 |
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| 220 |
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| 221 | if (READ_ONCE(nsk->sk_user_data))
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| 222 | return -EBUSY;
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| 223 |
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| 224 | return 0;
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| 225 | }
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| 226 |
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| 227 | |
| 228 | * Called from syscall only.
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| 229 | * The "nsk" in the fd refcnt.
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| 230 | * The "osk" and "reuse" are protected by reuseport_lock.
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| 231 |
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| 232 | int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
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| 233 | void *value, u64 map_flags)
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| 234 | {
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| 235 | struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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| 236 | struct sock *free_osk = NULL, *osk, *nsk;
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| 237 | struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
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| 238 | u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
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| 239 | uintptr_t sk_user_data;
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| 240 | struct socket *socket;
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| 241 | int err, fd;
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| 242 |
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| 243 | if (map_flags > BPF_EXIST)
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| 244 | return -EINVAL;
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| 245 |
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| 246 | if (index >= map->max_entries)
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| 247 | return -E2BIG;
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| 248 |
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| 249 | if (map->value_size == sizeof(u64)) {
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| 250 | u64 fd64 = *(u64 *)value;
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| 251 |
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| 252 | if (fd64 > S32_MAX)
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| 253 | return -EINVAL;
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| 254 | fd = fd64;
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| 255 | } else {
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| 256 | fd = *(int *)value;
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| 257 | }
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| 258 |
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| 259 | socket = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
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| 260 | if (!socket)
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| 261 | return err;
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| 262 |
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| 263 | nsk = socket->sk;
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| 264 | if (!nsk) {
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| 265 | err = -EINVAL;
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| 266 | goto put_file;
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| 267 | }
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| 268 |
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| 269 |
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| 270 | err = reuseport_array_update_check(array, nsk,
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| 271 | rcu_access_pointer(array->ptrs[index]),
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| 272 | rcu_access_pointer(nsk->sk_reuseport_cb),
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| 273 | map_flags);
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| 274 | if (err)
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| 275 | goto put_file;
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| 276 |
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| 277 | spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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| 278 | |
| 279 | * Some of the checks only need reuseport_lock
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| 280 | * but it is done under sk_callback_lock also
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| 281 | * for simplicity reason.
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| 282 |
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| 283 | write_lock_bh(&nsk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 284 |
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| 285 | osk = rcu_dereference_protected(array->ptrs[index],
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| 286 | lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
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| 287 | reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(nsk->sk_reuseport_cb,
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| 288 | lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
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| 289 | err = reuseport_array_update_check(array, nsk, osk, reuse, map_flags);
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| 290 | if (err)
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| 291 | goto put_file_unlock;
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| 292 |
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| 293 | sk_user_data = (uintptr_t)&array->ptrs[index] | SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY |
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| 294 | SK_USER_DATA_BPF;
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| 295 | WRITE_ONCE(nsk->sk_user_data, (void *)sk_user_data);
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| 296 | rcu_assign_pointer(array->ptrs[index], nsk);
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| 297 | free_osk = osk;
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| 298 | err = 0;
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| 299 |
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| 300 | put_file_unlock:
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| 301 | write_unlock_bh(&nsk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 302 |
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| 303 | if (free_osk) {
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| 304 | write_lock_bh(&free_osk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 305 | WRITE_ONCE(free_osk->sk_user_data, NULL);
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| 306 | write_unlock_bh(&free_osk->sk_callback_lock);
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| 307 | }
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| 308 |
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| 309 | spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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| 310 | put_file:
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| 311 | sockfd_put(socket);
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| 312 | return err;
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| 313 | }
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| 314 |
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| 315 |
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| 316 | static int reuseport_array_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
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| 317 | void *next_key)
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| 318 | {
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| 319 | struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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| 320 | u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
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| 321 | u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key;
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| 322 |
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| 323 | if (index >= array->map.max_entries) {
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| 324 | *next = 0;
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| 325 | return 0;
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| 326 | }
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| 327 |
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| 328 | if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1)
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| 329 | return -ENOENT;
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| 330 |
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| 331 | *next = index + 1;
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| 332 | return 0;
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| 333 | }
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| 334 |
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| 335 | static u64 reuseport_array_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map)
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| 336 | {
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| 337 | struct reuseport_array *array;
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| 338 |
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| 339 | return struct_size(array, ptrs, map->max_entries);
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| 340 | }
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| 341 |
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| 342 | BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(reuseport_array_map_btf_ids, struct, reuseport_array)
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| 343 | const struct bpf_map_ops reuseport_array_ops = {
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| 344 | .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal,
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| 345 | .map_alloc_check = reuseport_array_alloc_check,
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| 346 | .map_alloc = reuseport_array_alloc,
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| 347 | .map_free = reuseport_array_free,
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| 348 | .map_lookup_elem = reuseport_array_lookup_elem,
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| 349 | .map_get_next_key = reuseport_array_get_next_key,
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| 350 | .map_delete_elem = reuseport_array_delete_elem,
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| 351 | .map_mem_usage = reuseport_array_mem_usage,
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| 352 | .map_btf_id = &reuseport_array_map_btf_ids[0],
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| 353 | };
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