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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/kernel/signal.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 *
7 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8 *
9 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
10 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
11 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/export.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
18#include <linux/sched/user.h>
19#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
20#include <linux/sched/task.h>
21#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
22#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
23#include <linux/file.h>
24#include <linux/fs.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27#include <linux/tty.h>
28#include <linux/binfmts.h>
29#include <linux/coredump.h>
30#include <linux/security.h>
31#include <linux/syscalls.h>
32#include <linux/ptrace.h>
33#include <linux/signal.h>
34#include <linux/signalfd.h>
35#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
36#include <linux/task_work.h>
37#include <linux/capability.h>
38#include <linux/freezer.h>
39#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
40#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
41#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
42#include <linux/uprobes.h>
43#include <linux/compat.h>
44#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
45#include <linux/compiler.h>
46#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
47#include <linux/cgroup.h>
48#include <linux/audit.h>
49#include <linux/sysctl.h>
50#include <uapi/linux/pidfd.h>
51
52#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
53#include <trace/events/signal.h>
54
55#include <asm/param.h>
56#include <linux/uaccess.h>
57#include <asm/unistd.h>
58#include <asm/siginfo.h>
59#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
60#include <asm/syscall.h> /* for syscall_get_* */
61
62#include "time/posix-timers.h"
63
64/*
65 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
66 */
67
68static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
69
70int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
71
72static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
73{
74 return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
75}
76
77static inline bool sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
78{
79 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
80 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
81 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
82}
83
84static bool sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
85{
86 void __user *handler;
87
88 handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
89
90 /* SIGKILL and SIGSTOP may not be sent to the global init */
91 if (unlikely(is_global_init(t) && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
92 return true;
93
94 if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
95 handler == SIG_DFL && !(force && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
96 return true;
97
98 /* Only allow kernel generated signals to this kthread */
99 if (unlikely((t->flags & PF_KTHREAD) &&
100 (handler == SIG_KTHREAD_KERNEL) && !force))
101 return true;
102
103 return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
104}
105
106static bool sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
107{
108 /*
109 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
110 * signal handler may change by the time it is
111 * unblocked.
112 */
113 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
114 return false;
115
116 /*
117 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signal unless it
118 * is SIGKILL which can't be reported anyway but can be ignored
119 * by SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE task.
120 */
121 if (t->ptrace && sig != SIGKILL)
122 return false;
123
124 return sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force);
125}
126
127/*
128 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
129 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
130 */
131static inline bool has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
132{
133 unsigned long ready = 0;
134 for (long i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; i++)
135 ready |= signal->sig[i] & ~blocked->sig[i];
136 return ready != 0;
137}
138
139#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
140
141static bool recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
142{
143 if ((t->jobctl & (JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)) ||
144 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
145 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked) ||
146 cgroup_task_frozen(t)) {
147 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
148 return true;
149 }
150
151 /*
152 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
153 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
154 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
155 */
156 return false;
157}
158
159void recalc_sigpending(void)
160{
161 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current)) {
162 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING)))
163 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
164 }
165}
166EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
167
168void calculate_sigpending(void)
169{
170 /* Have any signals or users of TIF_SIGPENDING been delayed
171 * until after fork?
172 */
173 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
174 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
175 recalc_sigpending();
176 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
177}
178
179/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
180
181#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
182 (sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
183 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
184
185int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
186{
187 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
188 int sig = 0;
189
190 s = pending->signal.sig;
191 m = mask->sig;
192
193 /*
194 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
195 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
196 */
197 x = *s &~ *m;
198 if (x) {
199 if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
200 x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
201 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
202 return sig;
203 }
204
205 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
206 default:
207 for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
208 x = *++s &~ *++m;
209 if (!x)
210 continue;
211 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
212 break;
213 }
214 break;
215
216 case 2:
217 x = s[1] &~ m[1];
218 if (!x)
219 break;
220 sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
221 break;
222
223 case 1:
224 /* Nothing to do */
225 break;
226 }
227
228 return sig;
229}
230
231static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
232{
233 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
234
235 if (!print_fatal_signals)
236 return;
237
238 if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
239 return;
240
241 pr_info("%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
242 current->comm, current->pid, sig);
243}
244
245/**
246 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
247 * @task: target task
248 * @mask: pending bits to set
249 *
250 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl. @mask must be subset of
251 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
252 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING. If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
253 * cleared. If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
254 * becomes noop.
255 *
256 * CONTEXT:
257 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
258 *
259 * RETURNS:
260 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
261 */
262bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
263{
264 BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
265 JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
266 BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
267
268 if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
269 return false;
270
271 if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
272 task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
273
274 task->jobctl |= mask;
275 return true;
276}
277
278/**
279 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
280 * @task: target task
281 *
282 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
283 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer. Note that we don't need any further
284 * locking. @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
285 * ptracer.
286 *
287 * CONTEXT:
288 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
289 */
290void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
291{
292 if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
293 task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
294 smp_mb(); /* advised by wake_up_bit() */
295 wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
296 }
297}
298
299/**
300 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
301 * @task: target task
302 * @mask: pending bits to clear
303 *
304 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl. @mask must be subset of
305 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK. If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
306 * STOP bits are cleared together.
307 *
308 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
309 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
310 *
311 * CONTEXT:
312 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
313 */
314void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
315{
316 BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
317
318 if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
319 mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
320
321 task->jobctl &= ~mask;
322
323 if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
324 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
325}
326
327/**
328 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
329 * @task: task participating in a group stop
330 *
331 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
332 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
333 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set. If the consumption completes the group
334 * stop, the appropriate `SIGNAL_*` flags are set.
335 *
336 * CONTEXT:
337 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
338 *
339 * RETURNS:
340 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
341 * otherwise.
342 */
343static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
344{
345 struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
346 bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
347
348 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
349
350 task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
351
352 if (!consume)
353 return false;
354
355 if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
356 sig->group_stop_count--;
357
358 /*
359 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
360 * fresh group stop. Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
361 */
362 if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
363 signal_set_stop_flags(sig, SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED);
364 return true;
365 }
366 return false;
367}
368
369void task_join_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
370{
371 unsigned long mask = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
372 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
373
374 if (sig->group_stop_count) {
375 sig->group_stop_count++;
376 mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
377 } else if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
378 return;
379
380 /* Have the new thread join an on-going signal group stop */
381 task_set_jobctl_pending(task, mask | JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
382}
383
384static struct ucounts *sig_get_ucounts(struct task_struct *t, int sig,
385 int override_rlimit)
386{
387 struct ucounts *ucounts;
388 long sigpending;
389
390 /*
391 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
392 * callers hold rcu read lock.
393 *
394 * NOTE! A pending signal will hold on to the user refcount,
395 * and we get/put the refcount only when the sigpending count
396 * changes from/to zero.
397 */
398 rcu_read_lock();
399 ucounts = task_ucounts(t);
400 sigpending = inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING,
401 override_rlimit);
402 rcu_read_unlock();
403 if (!sigpending)
404 return NULL;
405
406 if (unlikely(!override_rlimit && sigpending > task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING))) {
407 dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
408 print_dropped_signal(sig);
409 return NULL;
410 }
411
412 return ucounts;
413}
414
415static void __sigqueue_init(struct sigqueue *q, struct ucounts *ucounts,
416 const unsigned int sigqueue_flags)
417{
418 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
419 q->flags = sigqueue_flags;
420 q->ucounts = ucounts;
421}
422
423/*
424 * allocate a new signal queue record
425 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
426 * appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
427 */
428static struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t gfp_flags,
429 int override_rlimit)
430{
431 struct ucounts *ucounts = sig_get_ucounts(t, sig, override_rlimit);
432 struct sigqueue *q;
433
434 if (!ucounts)
435 return NULL;
436
437 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, gfp_flags);
438 if (!q) {
439 dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
440 return NULL;
441 }
442
443 __sigqueue_init(q, ucounts, 0);
444 return q;
445}
446
447static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
448{
449 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC) {
450 posixtimer_sigqueue_putref(q);
451 return;
452 }
453 if (q->ucounts) {
454 dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(q->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
455 q->ucounts = NULL;
456 }
457 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
458}
459
460/*
461 * flush_sigqueue_list() can only be invoked without holding sighand::siglock in
462 * the following cases:
463 *
464 * 1) When flushing task::pending _after_ setting task::flags PF_EXITING
465 *
466 * All functions which try to send a signal to @task will observe PF_EXITING
467 * and drop the signal.
468 *
469 * 2) When flushing task::signal::shared_pending _after_ the last task in a
470 * thread group was unhashed and task::sighand is NULL.
471 *
472 * Nothing can queue a signal anymore because sighand is NULL.
473 */
474static void flush_sigqueue_list(struct list_head *head)
475{
476 struct sigqueue *q, *tmp;
477
478 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tmp, head, list) {
479 list_del_init(&q->list);
480 __sigqueue_free(q);
481 }
482}
483
484void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
485{
486 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
487 flush_sigqueue_list(&queue->list);
488}
489
490static void sigqueue_dequeue_pending(struct sigpending *queue, struct list_head *head)
491{
492 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
493 list_splice_init(&queue->list, head);
494}
495
496/*
497 * Flush all pending signals for this kthread.
498 */
499void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
500{
501 unsigned long flags;
502
503 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
504 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
505 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
506 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
507 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
508}
509EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
510
511void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
512{
513 int i;
514
515 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
516 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
517
518 flush_signals(t);
519}
520
521/*
522 * Flush all handlers for a task.
523 */
524
525void
526flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
527{
528 int i;
529 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
530 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
531 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
532 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
533 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
534#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
535 ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
536#endif
537 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
538 ka++;
539 }
540}
541
542bool unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
543{
544 void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
545 if (is_global_init(tsk))
546 return true;
547
548 if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
549 return false;
550
551 /* If dying, we handle all new signals by ignoring them */
552 if (fatal_signal_pending(tsk))
553 return false;
554
555 /* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
556 return !tsk->ptrace;
557}
558
559static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, kernel_siginfo_t *info,
560 struct sigqueue **timer_sigq)
561{
562 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
563
564 /*
565 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
566 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
567 */
568 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
569 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
570 if (first)
571 goto still_pending;
572 first = q;
573 }
574 }
575
576 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
577
578 if (first) {
579still_pending:
580 list_del_init(&first->list);
581 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
582
583 /*
584 * posix-timer signals are preallocated and freed when the last
585 * reference count is dropped in posixtimer_deliver_signal() or
586 * immediately on timer deletion when the signal is not pending.
587 * Spare the extra round through __sigqueue_free() which is
588 * ignoring preallocated signals.
589 */
590 if (unlikely((first->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC) && (info->si_code == SI_TIMER)))
591 *timer_sigq = first;
592 else
593 __sigqueue_free(first);
594 } else {
595 /*
596 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
597 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
598 * out of queue space. So zero out the info.
599 */
600 clear_siginfo(info);
601 info->si_signo = sig;
602 info->si_errno = 0;
603 info->si_code = SI_USER;
604 info->si_pid = 0;
605 info->si_uid = 0;
606 }
607}
608
609static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
610 kernel_siginfo_t *info, struct sigqueue **timer_sigq)
611{
612 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
613
614 if (sig)
615 collect_signal(sig, pending, info, timer_sigq);
616 return sig;
617}
618
619/*
620 * Try to dequeue a signal. If a deliverable signal is found fill in the
621 * caller provided siginfo and return the signal number. Otherwise return
622 * 0.
623 */
624int dequeue_signal(sigset_t *mask, kernel_siginfo_t *info, enum pid_type *type)
625{
626 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
627 struct sigqueue *timer_sigq;
628 int signr;
629
630 lockdep_assert_held(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
631
632again:
633 *type = PIDTYPE_PID;
634 timer_sigq = NULL;
635 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info, &timer_sigq);
636 if (!signr) {
637 *type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
638 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
639 mask, info, &timer_sigq);
640
641 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM))
642 posixtimer_rearm_itimer(tsk);
643 }
644
645 recalc_sigpending();
646 if (!signr)
647 return 0;
648
649 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
650 /*
651 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
652 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
653 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
654 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
655 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
656 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
657 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
658 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
659 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
660 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
661 */
662 current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
663 }
664
665 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS) && unlikely(timer_sigq)) {
666 if (!posixtimer_deliver_signal(info, timer_sigq))
667 goto again;
668 }
669
670 return signr;
671}
672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
673
674static int dequeue_synchronous_signal(kernel_siginfo_t *info)
675{
676 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
677 struct sigpending *pending = &tsk->pending;
678 struct sigqueue *q, *sync = NULL;
679
680 /*
681 * Might a synchronous signal be in the queue?
682 */
683 if (!((pending->signal.sig[0] & ~tsk->blocked.sig[0]) & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK))
684 return 0;
685
686 /*
687 * Return the first synchronous signal in the queue.
688 */
689 list_for_each_entry(q, &pending->list, list) {
690 /* Synchronous signals have a positive si_code */
691 if ((q->info.si_code > SI_USER) &&
692 (sigmask(q->info.si_signo) & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)) {
693 sync = q;
694 goto next;
695 }
696 }
697 return 0;
698next:
699 /*
700 * Check if there is another siginfo for the same signal.
701 */
702 list_for_each_entry_continue(q, &pending->list, list) {
703 if (q->info.si_signo == sync->info.si_signo)
704 goto still_pending;
705 }
706
707 sigdelset(&pending->signal, sync->info.si_signo);
708 recalc_sigpending();
709still_pending:
710 list_del_init(&sync->list);
711 copy_siginfo(info, &sync->info);
712 __sigqueue_free(sync);
713 return info->si_signo;
714}
715
716/*
717 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
718 *
719 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
720 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
721 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
722 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
723 *
724 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
725 * goes through ->blocked
726 */
727void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
728{
729 lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
730
731 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
732
733 /*
734 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
735 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
736 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
737 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
738 * handle its death signal.
739 */
740 if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
741 kick_process(t);
742}
743
744static inline void posixtimer_sig_ignore(struct task_struct *tsk, struct sigqueue *q);
745
746static void sigqueue_free_ignored(struct task_struct *tsk, struct sigqueue *q)
747{
748 if (likely(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC) || q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER))
749 __sigqueue_free(q);
750 else
751 posixtimer_sig_ignore(tsk, q);
752}
753
754/* Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue. */
755static void flush_sigqueue_mask(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
756{
757 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
758 sigset_t m;
759
760 lockdep_assert_held(&p->sighand->siglock);
761
762 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
763 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
764 return;
765
766 sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
767 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
768 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
769 list_del_init(&q->list);
770 sigqueue_free_ignored(p, q);
771 }
772 }
773}
774
775static inline int is_si_special(const struct kernel_siginfo *info)
776{
777 return info <= SEND_SIG_PRIV;
778}
779
780static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct kernel_siginfo *info)
781{
782 return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
783 (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
784}
785
786/*
787 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
788 */
789static bool kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
790{
791 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
792 const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
793
794 return uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
795 uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) ||
796 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) ||
797 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) ||
798 ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL);
799}
800
801/*
802 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
803 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
804 */
805static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
806 struct task_struct *t)
807{
808 struct pid *sid;
809 int error;
810
811 if (!valid_signal(sig))
812 return -EINVAL;
813
814 if (!si_fromuser(info))
815 return 0;
816
817 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
818 if (error)
819 return error;
820
821 if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
822 !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
823 switch (sig) {
824 case SIGCONT:
825 sid = task_session(t);
826 /*
827 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
828 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
829 */
830 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
831 break;
832 fallthrough;
833 default:
834 return -EPERM;
835 }
836 }
837
838 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, NULL);
839}
840
841/**
842 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
843 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
844 *
845 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
846 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event. @t must have been seized by
847 * ptracer.
848 *
849 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken. If trapped for STOP and
850 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
851 * re-trap for the new event. If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
852 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
853 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
854 *
855 * CONTEXT:
856 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
857 */
858static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
859{
860 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
861 lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
862
863 task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
864 ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
865}
866
867/*
868 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
869 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
870 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
871 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
872 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
873 *
874 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
875 * it should be dropped.
876 */
877static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
878{
879 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
880 struct task_struct *t;
881 sigset_t flush;
882
883 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) {
884 if (signal->core_state)
885 return sig == SIGKILL;
886 /*
887 * The process is in the middle of dying, drop the signal.
888 */
889 return false;
890 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
891 /*
892 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
893 */
894 siginitset(&flush, sigmask(SIGCONT));
895 flush_sigqueue_mask(p, &flush, &signal->shared_pending);
896 for_each_thread(p, t)
897 flush_sigqueue_mask(p, &flush, &t->pending);
898 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
899 unsigned int why;
900 /*
901 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
902 */
903 siginitset(&flush, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
904 flush_sigqueue_mask(p, &flush, &signal->shared_pending);
905 for_each_thread(p, t) {
906 flush_sigqueue_mask(p, &flush, &t->pending);
907 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
908 if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED))) {
909 t->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOPPED;
910 wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
911 } else
912 ptrace_trap_notify(t);
913 }
914
915 /*
916 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
917 *
918 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
919 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
920 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
921 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
922 */
923 why = 0;
924 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
925 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
926 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
927 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
928
929 if (why) {
930 /*
931 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
932 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
933 * notify its parent. See get_signal().
934 */
935 signal_set_stop_flags(signal, why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED);
936 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
937 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
938 }
939 }
940
941 return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
942}
943
944/*
945 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
946 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
947 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
948 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
949 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
950 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
951 */
952static inline bool wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
953{
954 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
955 return false;
956
957 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
958 return false;
959
960 if (sig == SIGKILL)
961 return true;
962
963 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
964 return false;
965
966 return task_curr(p) || !task_sigpending(p);
967}
968
969static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type)
970{
971 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
972 struct task_struct *t;
973
974 /*
975 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
976 *
977 * Try the suggested task first (may or may not be the main thread).
978 */
979 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
980 t = p;
981 else if ((type == PIDTYPE_PID) || thread_group_empty(p))
982 /*
983 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
984 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
985 */
986 return;
987 else {
988 /*
989 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
990 */
991 t = signal->curr_target;
992 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
993 t = next_thread(t);
994 if (t == signal->curr_target)
995 /*
996 * No thread needs to be woken.
997 * Any eligible threads will see
998 * the signal in the queue soon.
999 */
1000 return;
1001 }
1002 signal->curr_target = t;
1003 }
1004
1005 /*
1006 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
1007 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
1008 */
1009 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
1010 (sig == SIGKILL || !p->ptrace)) {
1011 /*
1012 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
1013 */
1014 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
1015 /*
1016 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
1017 * This way we don't have other threads
1018 * running and doing things after a slower
1019 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
1020 */
1021 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1022 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
1023 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1024 __for_each_thread(signal, t) {
1025 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1026 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1027 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1028 }
1029 return;
1030 }
1031 }
1032
1033 /*
1034 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
1035 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
1036 */
1037 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
1038 return;
1039}
1040
1041static inline bool legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
1042{
1043 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
1044}
1045
1046/*
1047 * When PF_EXITING is set the task is on the way out and has t::pending
1048 * flushed already. Prevent queueing of PIDTYPE_PID signals as they would
1049 * be leaked.
1050 */
1051static inline bool task_can_queue_signal(struct task_struct *t, enum pid_type type)
1052{
1053 lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
1054
1055 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1056 return true;
1057
1058 return type != PIDTYPE_PID;
1059}
1060
1061static int __send_signal_locked(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1062 struct task_struct *t, enum pid_type type, bool force)
1063{
1064 struct sigpending *pending;
1065 struct sigqueue *q;
1066 int override_rlimit;
1067 int ret = 0, result;
1068
1069 lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
1070
1071 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1072
1073 if (!task_can_queue_signal(t, type))
1074 goto ret;
1075
1076 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, force))
1077 goto ret;
1078
1079 pending = (type != PIDTYPE_PID) ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1080 /*
1081 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
1082 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
1083 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
1084 */
1085 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1086 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
1087 goto ret;
1088
1089 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1090 /*
1091 * Skip useless siginfo allocation for SIGKILL and kernel threads.
1092 */
1093 if ((sig == SIGKILL) || (t->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
1094 goto out_set;
1095
1096 /*
1097 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1098 * some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
1099 * defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
1100 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1101 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1102 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1103 * pass on the info struct.
1104 */
1105 if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1106 override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1107 else
1108 override_rlimit = 0;
1109
1110 q = sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC, override_rlimit);
1111
1112 if (q) {
1113 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1114 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1115 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1116 clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1117 q->info.si_signo = sig;
1118 q->info.si_errno = 0;
1119 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1120 q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1121 task_active_pid_ns(t));
1122 rcu_read_lock();
1123 q->info.si_uid =
1124 from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
1125 current_uid());
1126 rcu_read_unlock();
1127 break;
1128 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1129 clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1130 q->info.si_signo = sig;
1131 q->info.si_errno = 0;
1132 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1133 q->info.si_pid = 0;
1134 q->info.si_uid = 0;
1135 break;
1136 default:
1137 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1138 break;
1139 }
1140 } else if (!is_si_special(info) &&
1141 sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1142 /*
1143 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the
1144 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1145 * other than kill().
1146 */
1147 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1148 ret = -EAGAIN;
1149 goto ret;
1150 } else {
1151 /*
1152 * This is a silent loss of information. We still
1153 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1154 */
1155 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1156 }
1157
1158out_set:
1159 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1160 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1161
1162 /* Let multiprocess signals appear after on-going forks */
1163 if (type > PIDTYPE_TGID) {
1164 struct multiprocess_signals *delayed;
1165 hlist_for_each_entry(delayed, &t->signal->multiprocess, node) {
1166 sigset_t *signal = &delayed->signal;
1167 /* Can't queue both a stop and a continue signal */
1168 if (sig == SIGCONT)
1169 sigdelsetmask(signal, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
1170 else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig))
1171 sigdelset(signal, SIGCONT);
1172 sigaddset(signal, sig);
1173 }
1174 }
1175
1176 complete_signal(sig, t, type);
1177ret:
1178 trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, type != PIDTYPE_PID, result);
1179 return ret;
1180}
1181
1182static inline bool has_si_pid_and_uid(struct kernel_siginfo *info)
1183{
1184 bool ret = false;
1185 switch (siginfo_layout(info->si_signo, info->si_code)) {
1186 case SIL_KILL:
1187 case SIL_CHLD:
1188 case SIL_RT:
1189 ret = true;
1190 break;
1191 case SIL_TIMER:
1192 case SIL_POLL:
1193 case SIL_FAULT:
1194 case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
1195 case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
1196 case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
1197 case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
1198 case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
1199 case SIL_SYS:
1200 ret = false;
1201 break;
1202 }
1203 return ret;
1204}
1205
1206int send_signal_locked(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1207 struct task_struct *t, enum pid_type type)
1208{
1209 struct kernel_siginfo __maybe_unused rewritten;
1210 /* Should SIGKILL or SIGSTOP be received by a pid namespace init? */
1211 bool force = false;
1212
1213 if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO) {
1214 /* Force if sent from an ancestor pid namespace */
1215 force = !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1216 } else if (info == SEND_SIG_PRIV) {
1217 /* Don't ignore kernel generated signals */
1218 force = true;
1219 } else if (has_si_pid_and_uid(info)) {
1220 /* SIGKILL and SIGSTOP is special or has ids */
1221#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
1222 struct user_namespace *t_user_ns;
1223 kuid_t uid;
1224
1225 rcu_read_lock();
1226 t_user_ns = task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns);
1227 if (current_user_ns() != t_user_ns) {
1228 rewritten = *info;
1229 info = &rewritten;
1230 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid);
1231 rewritten.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(t_user_ns, uid);
1232 }
1233 rcu_read_unlock();
1234#endif
1235 /* A kernel generated signal? */
1236 force = (info->si_code == SI_KERNEL);
1237
1238#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
1239 /* From an ancestor pid namespace? */
1240 if (!task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t))) {
1241 if (info != &rewritten) {
1242 rewritten = *info;
1243 info = &rewritten;
1244 }
1245 rewritten.si_pid = 0;
1246 force = true;
1247 }
1248#endif
1249 }
1250 return __send_signal_locked(sig, info, t, type, force);
1251}
1252
1253static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1254{
1255 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
1256 struct file *exe_file;
1257
1258 exe_file = get_task_exe_file(current);
1259 if (exe_file) {
1260 pr_info("%pD: %s: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
1261 exe_file, current->comm, signr);
1262 fput(exe_file);
1263 } else {
1264 pr_info("%s: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
1265 current->comm, signr);
1266 }
1267
1268#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1269 pr_info("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1270 {
1271 int i;
1272 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1273 unsigned char insn;
1274
1275 if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1276 break;
1277 pr_cont("%02x ", insn);
1278 }
1279 }
1280 pr_cont("\n");
1281#endif
1282 preempt_disable();
1283 show_regs(regs);
1284 preempt_enable();
1285}
1286
1287static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1288{
1289 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1290
1291 return 1;
1292}
1293
1294__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1295
1296int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1297 enum pid_type type)
1298{
1299 unsigned long flags;
1300 int ret = -ESRCH;
1301
1302 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1303 ret = send_signal_locked(sig, info, p, type);
1304 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1305 }
1306
1307 return ret;
1308}
1309
1310enum sig_handler {
1311 HANDLER_CURRENT, /* If reachable use the current handler */
1312 HANDLER_SIG_DFL, /* Always use SIG_DFL handler semantics */
1313 HANDLER_EXIT, /* Only visible as the process exit code */
1314};
1315
1316/*
1317 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1318 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1319 *
1320 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1321 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1322 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1323 *
1324 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1325 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1326 */
1327static int
1328force_sig_info_to_task(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1329 enum sig_handler handler)
1330{
1331 unsigned long int flags;
1332 int ret, blocked, ignored;
1333 struct k_sigaction *action;
1334 int sig = info->si_signo;
1335
1336 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1337 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1338 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1339 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1340 if (blocked || ignored || (handler != HANDLER_CURRENT)) {
1341 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1342 if (handler == HANDLER_EXIT)
1343 action->sa.sa_flags |= SA_IMMUTABLE;
1344 if (blocked)
1345 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1346 }
1347 /*
1348 * Don't clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE for traced tasks, users won't expect
1349 * debugging to leave init killable. But HANDLER_EXIT is always fatal.
1350 */
1351 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL &&
1352 (!t->ptrace || (handler == HANDLER_EXIT)))
1353 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1354 ret = send_signal_locked(sig, info, t, PIDTYPE_PID);
1355 /* This can happen if the signal was already pending and blocked */
1356 if (!task_sigpending(t))
1357 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1359
1360 return ret;
1361}
1362
1363int force_sig_info(struct kernel_siginfo *info)
1364{
1365 return force_sig_info_to_task(info, current, HANDLER_CURRENT);
1366}
1367
1368/*
1369 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1370 */
1371int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1372{
1373 struct task_struct *t;
1374 int count = 0;
1375
1376 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1377 task_clear_jobctl_pending(p, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1378
1379 for_other_threads(p, t) {
1380 task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1381 count++;
1382
1383 /* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1384 if (t->exit_state)
1385 continue;
1386 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1387 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1388 }
1389
1390 return count;
1391}
1392
1393struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1394 unsigned long *flags)
1395{
1396 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1397
1398 rcu_read_lock();
1399 for (;;) {
1400 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1401 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
1402 /*
1403 * Pairs with the smp_store_release() in
1404 * __exit_signal(). It ensures that all state
1405 * modifications to the task preceeding the store are
1406 * visible to the callers of lock_task_sighand().
1407 */
1408 smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep();
1409 break;
1410 }
1411
1412 /*
1413 * This sighand can be already freed and even reused, but
1414 * we rely on SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and sighand_ctor() which
1415 * initializes ->siglock: this slab can't go away, it has
1416 * the same object type, ->siglock can't be reinitialized.
1417 *
1418 * We need to ensure that tsk->sighand is still the same
1419 * after we take the lock, we can race with de_thread() or
1420 * __exit_signal(). In the latter case the next iteration
1421 * must see ->sighand == NULL.
1422 */
1423 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1424 if (likely(sighand == rcu_access_pointer(tsk->sighand)))
1425 break;
1426 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1427 }
1428 rcu_read_unlock();
1429
1430 return sighand;
1431}
1432
1433#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1434void lockdep_assert_task_sighand_held(struct task_struct *task)
1435{
1436 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1437
1438 rcu_read_lock();
1439 sighand = rcu_dereference(task->sighand);
1440 if (sighand)
1441 lockdep_assert_held(&sighand->siglock);
1442 else
1443 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1444 rcu_read_unlock();
1445}
1446#endif
1447
1448/*
1449 * send signal info to all the members of a thread group or to the
1450 * individual thread if type == PIDTYPE_PID.
1451 */
1452int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1453 struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type)
1454{
1455 int ret;
1456
1457 rcu_read_lock();
1458 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1459 rcu_read_unlock();
1460
1461 if (!ret && sig)
1462 ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, type);
1463
1464 return ret;
1465}
1466
1467/*
1468 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1469 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1470 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1471 */
1472int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1473{
1474 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1475 int ret = -ESRCH;
1476
1477 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1478 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
1479 /*
1480 * If group_send_sig_info() succeeds at least once ret
1481 * becomes 0 and after that the code below has no effect.
1482 * Otherwise we return the last err or -ESRCH if this
1483 * process group is empty.
1484 */
1485 if (ret)
1486 ret = err;
1487 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1488
1489 return ret;
1490}
1491
1492static int kill_pid_info_type(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1493 struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type)
1494{
1495 int error = -ESRCH;
1496 struct task_struct *p;
1497
1498 for (;;) {
1499 rcu_read_lock();
1500 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1501 if (p)
1502 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, type);
1503 rcu_read_unlock();
1504 if (likely(!p || error != -ESRCH))
1505 return error;
1506 /*
1507 * The task was unhashed in between, try again. If it
1508 * is dead, pid_task() will return NULL, if we race with
1509 * de_thread() it will find the new leader.
1510 */
1511 }
1512}
1513
1514int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1515{
1516 return kill_pid_info_type(sig, info, pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
1517}
1518
1519static int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1520{
1521 int error;
1522 rcu_read_lock();
1523 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1524 rcu_read_unlock();
1525 return error;
1526}
1527
1528static inline bool kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1529 struct task_struct *target)
1530{
1531 const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1532
1533 return uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) ||
1534 uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) ||
1535 uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->suid) ||
1536 uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->uid);
1537}
1538
1539/*
1540 * The usb asyncio usage of siginfo is wrong. The glibc support
1541 * for asyncio which uses SI_ASYNCIO assumes the layout is SIL_RT.
1542 * AKA after the generic fields:
1543 * kernel_pid_t si_pid;
1544 * kernel_uid32_t si_uid;
1545 * sigval_t si_value;
1546 *
1547 * Unfortunately when usb generates SI_ASYNCIO it assumes the layout
1548 * after the generic fields is:
1549 * void __user *si_addr;
1550 *
1551 * This is a practical problem when there is a 64bit big endian kernel
1552 * and a 32bit userspace. As the 32bit address will encoded in the low
1553 * 32bits of the pointer. Those low 32bits will be stored at higher
1554 * address than appear in a 32 bit pointer. So userspace will not
1555 * see the address it was expecting for it's completions.
1556 *
1557 * There is nothing in the encoding that can allow
1558 * copy_siginfo_to_user32 to detect this confusion of formats, so
1559 * handle this by requiring the caller of kill_pid_usb_asyncio to
1560 * notice when this situration takes place and to store the 32bit
1561 * pointer in sival_int, instead of sival_addr of the sigval_t addr
1562 * parameter.
1563 */
1564int kill_pid_usb_asyncio(int sig, int errno, sigval_t addr,
1565 struct pid *pid, const struct cred *cred)
1566{
1567 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1568 struct task_struct *p;
1569 unsigned long flags;
1570 int ret = -EINVAL;
1571
1572 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1573 return ret;
1574
1575 clear_siginfo(&info);
1576 info.si_signo = sig;
1577 info.si_errno = errno;
1578 info.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
1579 *((sigval_t *)&info.si_pid) = addr;
1580
1581 rcu_read_lock();
1582 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1583 if (!p) {
1584 ret = -ESRCH;
1585 goto out_unlock;
1586 }
1587 if (!kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1588 ret = -EPERM;
1589 goto out_unlock;
1590 }
1591 ret = security_task_kill(p, &info, sig, cred);
1592 if (ret)
1593 goto out_unlock;
1594
1595 if (sig) {
1596 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1597 ret = __send_signal_locked(sig, &info, p, PIDTYPE_TGID, false);
1598 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1599 } else
1600 ret = -ESRCH;
1601 }
1602out_unlock:
1603 rcu_read_unlock();
1604 return ret;
1605}
1606EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_usb_asyncio);
1607
1608/*
1609 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1610 *
1611 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1612 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1613 */
1614
1615static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1616{
1617 int ret;
1618
1619 if (pid > 0)
1620 return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
1621
1622 /* -INT_MIN is undefined. Exclude this case to avoid a UBSAN warning */
1623 if (pid == INT_MIN)
1624 return -ESRCH;
1625
1626 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1627 if (pid != -1) {
1628 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1629 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1630 } else {
1631 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1632 struct task_struct * p;
1633
1634 for_each_process(p) {
1635 if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1636 !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1637 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p,
1638 PIDTYPE_MAX);
1639 ++count;
1640 if (err != -EPERM)
1641 retval = err;
1642 }
1643 }
1644 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1645 }
1646 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1647
1648 return ret;
1649}
1650
1651/*
1652 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1653 */
1654
1655int send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1656{
1657 /*
1658 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1659 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1660 */
1661 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1662 return -EINVAL;
1663
1664 return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PID);
1665}
1666EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1667
1668#define __si_special(priv) \
1669 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1670
1671int
1672send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1673{
1674 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1675}
1676EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1677
1678void force_sig(int sig)
1679{
1680 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1681
1682 clear_siginfo(&info);
1683 info.si_signo = sig;
1684 info.si_errno = 0;
1685 info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1686 info.si_pid = 0;
1687 info.si_uid = 0;
1688 force_sig_info(&info);
1689}
1690EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1691
1692void force_fatal_sig(int sig)
1693{
1694 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1695
1696 clear_siginfo(&info);
1697 info.si_signo = sig;
1698 info.si_errno = 0;
1699 info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1700 info.si_pid = 0;
1701 info.si_uid = 0;
1702 force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current, HANDLER_SIG_DFL);
1703}
1704
1705void force_exit_sig(int sig)
1706{
1707 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1708
1709 clear_siginfo(&info);
1710 info.si_signo = sig;
1711 info.si_errno = 0;
1712 info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1713 info.si_pid = 0;
1714 info.si_uid = 0;
1715 force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current, HANDLER_EXIT);
1716}
1717
1718/*
1719 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1720 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1721 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1722 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1723 */
1724void force_sigsegv(int sig)
1725{
1726 if (sig == SIGSEGV)
1727 force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV);
1728 else
1729 force_sig(SIGSEGV);
1730}
1731
1732int force_sig_fault_to_task(int sig, int code, void __user *addr,
1733 struct task_struct *t)
1734{
1735 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1736
1737 clear_siginfo(&info);
1738 info.si_signo = sig;
1739 info.si_errno = 0;
1740 info.si_code = code;
1741 info.si_addr = addr;
1742 return force_sig_info_to_task(&info, t, HANDLER_CURRENT);
1743}
1744
1745int force_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr)
1746{
1747 return force_sig_fault_to_task(sig, code, addr, current);
1748}
1749
1750int send_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, struct task_struct *t)
1751{
1752 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1753
1754 clear_siginfo(&info);
1755 info.si_signo = sig;
1756 info.si_errno = 0;
1757 info.si_code = code;
1758 info.si_addr = addr;
1759 return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1760}
1761
1762int force_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb)
1763{
1764 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1765
1766 WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
1767 clear_siginfo(&info);
1768 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1769 info.si_errno = 0;
1770 info.si_code = code;
1771 info.si_addr = addr;
1772 info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
1773 return force_sig_info(&info);
1774}
1775
1776int send_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb, struct task_struct *t)
1777{
1778 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1779
1780 WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
1781 clear_siginfo(&info);
1782 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1783 info.si_errno = 0;
1784 info.si_code = code;
1785 info.si_addr = addr;
1786 info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
1787 return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1788}
1789EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_mceerr);
1790
1791int force_sig_bnderr(void __user *addr, void __user *lower, void __user *upper)
1792{
1793 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1794
1795 clear_siginfo(&info);
1796 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1797 info.si_errno = 0;
1798 info.si_code = SEGV_BNDERR;
1799 info.si_addr = addr;
1800 info.si_lower = lower;
1801 info.si_upper = upper;
1802 return force_sig_info(&info);
1803}
1804
1805#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
1806int force_sig_pkuerr(void __user *addr, u32 pkey)
1807{
1808 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1809
1810 clear_siginfo(&info);
1811 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1812 info.si_errno = 0;
1813 info.si_code = SEGV_PKUERR;
1814 info.si_addr = addr;
1815 info.si_pkey = pkey;
1816 return force_sig_info(&info);
1817}
1818#endif
1819
1820int send_sig_perf(void __user *addr, u32 type, u64 sig_data)
1821{
1822 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1823
1824 clear_siginfo(&info);
1825 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1826 info.si_errno = 0;
1827 info.si_code = TRAP_PERF;
1828 info.si_addr = addr;
1829 info.si_perf_data = sig_data;
1830 info.si_perf_type = type;
1831
1832 /*
1833 * Signals generated by perf events should not terminate the whole
1834 * process if SIGTRAP is blocked, however, delivering the signal
1835 * asynchronously is better than not delivering at all. But tell user
1836 * space if the signal was asynchronous, so it can clearly be
1837 * distinguished from normal synchronous ones.
1838 */
1839 info.si_perf_flags = sigismember(&current->blocked, info.si_signo) ?
1840 TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC :
1841 0;
1842
1843 return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current);
1844}
1845
1846/**
1847 * force_sig_seccomp - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
1848 * @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
1849 * @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
1850 * @force_coredump: true to trigger a coredump
1851 *
1852 * Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
1853 */
1854int force_sig_seccomp(int syscall, int reason, bool force_coredump)
1855{
1856 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1857
1858 clear_siginfo(&info);
1859 info.si_signo = SIGSYS;
1860 info.si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
1861 info.si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
1862 info.si_errno = reason;
1863 info.si_arch = syscall_get_arch(current);
1864 info.si_syscall = syscall;
1865 return force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current,
1866 force_coredump ? HANDLER_EXIT : HANDLER_CURRENT);
1867}
1868
1869/* For the crazy architectures that include trap information in
1870 * the errno field, instead of an actual errno value.
1871 */
1872int force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(int errno, void __user *addr)
1873{
1874 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1875
1876 clear_siginfo(&info);
1877 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1878 info.si_errno = errno;
1879 info.si_code = TRAP_HWBKPT;
1880 info.si_addr = addr;
1881 return force_sig_info(&info);
1882}
1883
1884/* For the rare architectures that include trap information using
1885 * si_trapno.
1886 */
1887int force_sig_fault_trapno(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, int trapno)
1888{
1889 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1890
1891 clear_siginfo(&info);
1892 info.si_signo = sig;
1893 info.si_errno = 0;
1894 info.si_code = code;
1895 info.si_addr = addr;
1896 info.si_trapno = trapno;
1897 return force_sig_info(&info);
1898}
1899
1900/* For the rare architectures that include trap information using
1901 * si_trapno.
1902 */
1903int send_sig_fault_trapno(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, int trapno,
1904 struct task_struct *t)
1905{
1906 struct kernel_siginfo info;
1907
1908 clear_siginfo(&info);
1909 info.si_signo = sig;
1910 info.si_errno = 0;
1911 info.si_code = code;
1912 info.si_addr = addr;
1913 info.si_trapno = trapno;
1914 return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1915}
1916
1917static int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1918{
1919 int ret;
1920 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1921 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1922 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1923 return ret;
1924}
1925
1926int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1927{
1928 return kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1929}
1930EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1931
1932int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1933{
1934 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1935}
1936EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1937
1938int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1939{
1940 int ret;
1941
1942 rcu_read_lock();
1943 ret = kill_pid(rcu_dereference(cad_pid), sig, priv);
1944 rcu_read_unlock();
1945
1946 return ret;
1947}
1948EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_cad_pid);
1949
1950#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
1951/*
1952 * These functions handle POSIX timer signals. POSIX timers use
1953 * preallocated sigqueue structs for sending signals.
1954 */
1955static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
1956{
1957 sigset_t signal, retain;
1958 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
1959
1960 signal = pending->signal;
1961 sigemptyset(&retain);
1962
1963 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
1964 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1965
1966 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
1967 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
1968 } else {
1969 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
1970 list_del_init(&q->list);
1971 __sigqueue_free(q);
1972 }
1973 }
1974
1975 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
1976}
1977
1978void flush_itimer_signals(void)
1979{
1980 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1981
1982 guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1983 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
1984 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
1985}
1986
1987bool posixtimer_init_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q)
1988{
1989 struct ucounts *ucounts = sig_get_ucounts(current, -1, 0);
1990
1991 if (!ucounts)
1992 return false;
1993 clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1994 __sigqueue_init(q, ucounts, SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC);
1995 return true;
1996}
1997
1998static void posixtimer_queue_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, enum pid_type type)
1999{
2000 struct sigpending *pending;
2001 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
2002
2003 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2004 pending = (type != PIDTYPE_PID) ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
2005 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
2006 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
2007 complete_signal(sig, t, type);
2008}
2009
2010/*
2011 * This function is used by POSIX timers to deliver a timer signal.
2012 * Where type is PIDTYPE_PID (such as for timers with SIGEV_THREAD_ID
2013 * set), the signal must be delivered to the specific thread (queues
2014 * into t->pending).
2015 *
2016 * Where type is not PIDTYPE_PID, signals must be delivered to the
2017 * process. In this case, prefer to deliver to current if it is in
2018 * the same thread group as the target process and its sighand is
2019 * stable, which avoids unnecessarily waking up a potentially idle task.
2020 */
2021static inline struct task_struct *posixtimer_get_target(struct k_itimer *tmr)
2022{
2023 struct task_struct *t = pid_task(tmr->it_pid, tmr->it_pid_type);
2024
2025 if (t && tmr->it_pid_type != PIDTYPE_PID &&
2026 same_thread_group(t, current) && !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
2027 t = current;
2028 return t;
2029}
2030
2031/*
2032 * Find the target task for the POSIX timer signal and prevent that a
2033 * PIDTYPE_PID signal is queued on a task which has PF_EXITING set.
2034 */
2035static inline struct task_struct *posixtimer_get_unignore_target(struct k_itimer *tmr)
2036{
2037 struct task_struct *t = posixtimer_get_target(tmr);
2038
2039 if (t && task_can_queue_signal(t, tmr->it_pid_type))
2040 return t;
2041
2042 return NULL;
2043}
2044
2045void posixtimer_send_sigqueue(struct k_itimer *tmr)
2046{
2047 struct sigqueue *q = &tmr->sigq;
2048 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
2049 struct task_struct *t;
2050 unsigned long flags;
2051 int result;
2052
2053 guard(rcu)();
2054
2055 t = posixtimer_get_target(tmr);
2056 if (!t)
2057 return;
2058
2059 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
2060 return;
2061
2062 if (!task_can_queue_signal(t, tmr->it_pid_type))
2063 goto unlock;
2064
2065 /*
2066 * Update @tmr::sigqueue_seq for posix timer signals with sighand
2067 * locked to prevent a race against dequeue_signal().
2068 */
2069 tmr->it_sigqueue_seq = tmr->it_signal_seq;
2070
2071 /*
2072 * Set the signal delivery status under sighand lock, so that the
2073 * ignored signal handling can distinguish between a periodic and a
2074 * non-periodic timer.
2075 */
2076 tmr->it_sig_periodic = tmr->it_status == POSIX_TIMER_REQUEUE_PENDING;
2077
2078 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false)) {
2079 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
2080
2081 if (!list_empty(&q->list)) {
2082 /*
2083 * The signal was ignored and blocked. The timer
2084 * expiry queued it because blocked signals are
2085 * queued independent of the ignored state.
2086 *
2087 * The unblocking set SIGPENDING, but the signal
2088 * was not yet dequeued from the pending list.
2089 * So prepare_signal() sees unblocked and ignored,
2090 * which ends up here. Leave it queued like a
2091 * regular signal.
2092 *
2093 * The same happens when the task group is exiting
2094 * and the signal is already queued.
2095 * prepare_signal() treats SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT as
2096 * ignored independent of its queued state. This
2097 * gets cleaned up in __exit_signal().
2098 */
2099 goto out;
2100 }
2101
2102 /* Periodic timers with SIG_IGN are queued on the ignored list */
2103 if (tmr->it_sig_periodic) {
2104 /*
2105 * Already queued means the timer was rearmed after
2106 * the previous expiry got it on the ignore list.
2107 * Nothing to do for that case.
2108 */
2109 if (hlist_unhashed(&tmr->ignored_list)) {
2110 /*
2111 * Take a signal reference and queue it on
2112 * the ignored list.
2113 */
2114 posixtimer_sigqueue_getref(q);
2115 posixtimer_sig_ignore(t, q);
2116 }
2117 } else if (!hlist_unhashed(&tmr->ignored_list)) {
2118 /*
2119 * Covers the case where a timer was periodic and
2120 * then the signal was ignored. Later it was rearmed
2121 * as oneshot timer. The previous signal is invalid
2122 * now, and this oneshot signal has to be dropped.
2123 * Remove it from the ignored list and drop the
2124 * reference count as the signal is not longer
2125 * queued.
2126 */
2127 hlist_del_init(&tmr->ignored_list);
2128 posixtimer_putref(tmr);
2129 }
2130 goto out;
2131 }
2132
2133 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
2134 /* This holds a reference count already */
2135 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
2136 goto out;
2137 }
2138
2139 /*
2140 * If the signal is on the ignore list, it got blocked after it was
2141 * ignored earlier. But nothing lifted the ignore. Move it back to
2142 * the pending list to be consistent with the regular signal
2143 * handling. This already holds a reference count.
2144 *
2145 * If it's not on the ignore list acquire a reference count.
2146 */
2147 if (likely(hlist_unhashed(&tmr->ignored_list)))
2148 posixtimer_sigqueue_getref(q);
2149 else
2150 hlist_del_init(&tmr->ignored_list);
2151
2152 posixtimer_queue_sigqueue(q, t, tmr->it_pid_type);
2153 result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
2154out:
2155 trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, tmr->it_pid_type != PIDTYPE_PID, result);
2156unlock:
2157 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
2158}
2159
2160static inline void posixtimer_sig_ignore(struct task_struct *tsk, struct sigqueue *q)
2161{
2162 struct k_itimer *tmr = container_of(q, struct k_itimer, sigq);
2163
2164 /*
2165 * If the timer is marked deleted already or the signal originates
2166 * from a non-periodic timer, then just drop the reference
2167 * count. Otherwise queue it on the ignored list.
2168 */
2169 if (posixtimer_valid(tmr) && tmr->it_sig_periodic)
2170 hlist_add_head(&tmr->ignored_list, &tsk->signal->ignored_posix_timers);
2171 else
2172 posixtimer_putref(tmr);
2173}
2174
2175static void posixtimer_sig_unignore(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
2176{
2177 struct hlist_head *head = &tsk->signal->ignored_posix_timers;
2178 struct hlist_node *tmp;
2179 struct k_itimer *tmr;
2180
2181 if (likely(hlist_empty(head)))
2182 return;
2183
2184 /*
2185 * Rearming a timer with sighand lock held is not possible due to
2186 * lock ordering vs. tmr::it_lock. Just stick the sigqueue back and
2187 * let the signal delivery path deal with it whether it needs to be
2188 * rearmed or not. This cannot be decided here w/o dropping sighand
2189 * lock and creating a loop retry horror show.
2190 */
2191 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tmr, tmp , head, ignored_list) {
2192 struct task_struct *target;
2193
2194 /*
2195 * tmr::sigq.info.si_signo is immutable, so accessing it
2196 * without holding tmr::it_lock is safe.
2197 */
2198 if (tmr->sigq.info.si_signo != sig)
2199 continue;
2200
2201 hlist_del_init(&tmr->ignored_list);
2202
2203 /* This should never happen and leaks a reference count */
2204 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&tmr->sigq.list)))
2205 continue;
2206
2207 /*
2208 * Get the target for the signal. If target is a thread and
2209 * has exited by now, drop the reference count.
2210 */
2211 guard(rcu)();
2212 target = posixtimer_get_unignore_target(tmr);
2213 if (target)
2214 posixtimer_queue_sigqueue(&tmr->sigq, target, tmr->it_pid_type);
2215 else
2216 posixtimer_putref(tmr);
2217 }
2218}
2219#else /* CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS */
2220static inline void posixtimer_sig_ignore(struct task_struct *tsk, struct sigqueue *q) { }
2221static inline void posixtimer_sig_unignore(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig) { }
2222#endif /* !CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS */
2223
2224void do_notify_pidfd(struct task_struct *task)
2225{
2226 struct pid *pid = task_pid(task);
2227
2228 WARN_ON(task->exit_state == 0);
2229
2230 __wake_up(&pid->wait_pidfd, TASK_NORMAL, 0,
2231 poll_to_key(EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM));
2232}
2233
2234/*
2235 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
2236 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
2237 *
2238 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
2239 * self-reaping.
2240 */
2241bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
2242{
2243 struct kernel_siginfo info;
2244 unsigned long flags;
2245 struct sighand_struct *psig;
2246 bool autoreap = false;
2247 u64 utime, stime;
2248
2249 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!valid_signal(sig)))
2250 return false;
2251
2252 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
2253 WARN_ON_ONCE(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
2254
2255 WARN_ON_ONCE(!tsk->ptrace && !thread_group_empty(tsk));
2256
2257 /* ptraced, or group-leader without sub-threads */
2258 do_notify_pidfd(tsk);
2259
2260 if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
2261 /*
2262 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
2263 * Check if it has changed security domain.
2264 */
2265 if (tsk->parent_exec_id != READ_ONCE(tsk->parent->self_exec_id))
2266 sig = SIGCHLD;
2267 }
2268
2269 clear_siginfo(&info);
2270 info.si_signo = sig;
2271 info.si_errno = 0;
2272 /*
2273 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
2274 * us and cannot change.
2275 *
2276 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
2277 * until a task passes through release_task.
2278 *
2279 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
2280 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
2281 * correct to rely on this
2282 */
2283 rcu_read_lock();
2284 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
2285 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
2286 task_uid(tsk));
2287 rcu_read_unlock();
2288
2289 task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
2290 info.si_utime = nsec_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
2291 info.si_stime = nsec_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
2292
2293 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
2294 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
2295 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
2296 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
2297 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
2298 else {
2299 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
2300 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
2301 }
2302
2303 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
2304 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
2305 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
2306 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
2307 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
2308 /*
2309 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
2310 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
2311 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
2312 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
2313 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
2314 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
2315 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
2316 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
2317 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
2318 *
2319 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
2320 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
2321 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
2322 */
2323 autoreap = true;
2324 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
2325 sig = 0;
2326 }
2327 if (!tsk->ptrace && tsk->signal->autoreap) {
2328 autoreap = true;
2329 sig = 0;
2330 }
2331 /*
2332 * Send with __send_signal as si_pid and si_uid are in the
2333 * parent's namespaces.
2334 */
2335 if (sig)
2336 __send_signal_locked(sig, &info, tsk->parent, PIDTYPE_TGID, false);
2337 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
2338 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
2339
2340 return autoreap;
2341}
2342
2343/**
2344 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
2345 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
2346 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
2347 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
2348 *
2349 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed. If
2350 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
2351 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
2352 *
2353 * CONTEXT:
2354 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
2355 */
2356static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
2357 bool for_ptracer, int why)
2358{
2359 struct kernel_siginfo info;
2360 unsigned long flags;
2361 struct task_struct *parent;
2362 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
2363 u64 utime, stime;
2364
2365 if (for_ptracer) {
2366 parent = tsk->parent;
2367 } else {
2368 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
2369 parent = tsk->real_parent;
2370 }
2371
2372 clear_siginfo(&info);
2373 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
2374 info.si_errno = 0;
2375 /*
2376 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
2377 */
2378 rcu_read_lock();
2379 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
2380 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
2381 rcu_read_unlock();
2382
2383 task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
2384 info.si_utime = nsec_to_clock_t(utime);
2385 info.si_stime = nsec_to_clock_t(stime);
2386
2387 info.si_code = why;
2388 switch (why) {
2389 case CLD_CONTINUED:
2390 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
2391 break;
2392 case CLD_STOPPED:
2393 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
2394 break;
2395 case CLD_TRAPPED:
2396 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
2397 break;
2398 default:
2399 BUG();
2400 }
2401
2402 sighand = parent->sighand;
2403 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
2404 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
2405 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
2406 send_signal_locked(SIGCHLD, &info, parent, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2407 /*
2408 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
2409 */
2410 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
2411 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
2412}
2413
2414/*
2415 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
2416 *
2417 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
2418 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
2419 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
2420 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
2421 *
2422 * Returns the signal the ptracer requested the code resume
2423 * with. If the code did not stop because the tracer is gone,
2424 * the stop signal remains unchanged unless clear_code.
2425 */
2426static int ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, unsigned long message,
2427 kernel_siginfo_t *info)
2428 __releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2429 __acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
2430{
2431 bool gstop_done = false;
2432
2433 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed()) {
2434 /*
2435 * The arch code has something special to do before a
2436 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
2437 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
2438 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
2439 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
2440 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
2441 */
2442 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2443 arch_ptrace_stop();
2444 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2445 }
2446
2447 /*
2448 * After this point ptrace_signal_wake_up or signal_wake_up
2449 * will clear TASK_TRACED if ptrace_unlink happens or a fatal
2450 * signal comes in. Handle previous ptrace_unlinks and fatal
2451 * signals here to prevent ptrace_stop sleeping in schedule.
2452 */
2453 if (!current->ptrace || __fatal_signal_pending(current))
2454 return exit_code;
2455
2456 set_special_state(TASK_TRACED);
2457 current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_TRACED;
2458
2459 /*
2460 * We're committing to trapping. TRACED should be visible before
2461 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
2462 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
2463 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
2464 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
2465 *
2466 * TRACER TRACEE
2467 *
2468 * ptrace_attach()
2469 * [L] wait_on_bit(JOBCTL_TRAPPING) [S] set_special_state(TRACED)
2470 * do_wait()
2471 * set_current_state() smp_wmb();
2472 * ptrace_do_wait()
2473 * wait_task_stopped()
2474 * task_stopped_code()
2475 * [L] task_is_traced() [S] task_clear_jobctl_trapping();
2476 */
2477 smp_wmb();
2478
2479 current->ptrace_message = message;
2480 current->last_siginfo = info;
2481 current->exit_code = exit_code;
2482
2483 /*
2484 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
2485 * stop. Do the bookkeeping. Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
2486 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
2487 * could be clear now. We act as if SIGCONT is received after
2488 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
2489 */
2490 if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
2491 gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
2492
2493 /* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
2494 task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2495 if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
2496 task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
2497
2498 /* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
2499 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
2500
2501 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2502 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2503 /*
2504 * Notify parents of the stop.
2505 *
2506 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
2507 * the real_parent of the group_leader. The ptracer should
2508 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
2509 * interested in the completion of group stop. The states
2510 * for the two don't interact with each other. Notify
2511 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
2512 */
2513 if (current->ptrace)
2514 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
2515 if (gstop_done && (!current->ptrace || ptrace_reparented(current)))
2516 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2517
2518 /*
2519 * The previous do_notify_parent_cldstop() invocation woke ptracer.
2520 * One a PREEMPTION kernel this can result in preemption requirement
2521 * which will be fulfilled after read_unlock() and the ptracer will be
2522 * put on the CPU.
2523 * The ptracer is in wait_task_inactive(, __TASK_TRACED) waiting for
2524 * this task wait in schedule(). If this task gets preempted then it
2525 * remains enqueued on the runqueue. The ptracer will observe this and
2526 * then sleep for a delay of one HZ tick. In the meantime this task
2527 * gets scheduled, enters schedule() and will wait for the ptracer.
2528 *
2529 * This preemption point is not bad from a correctness point of
2530 * view but extends the runtime by one HZ tick time due to the
2531 * ptracer's sleep. The preempt-disable section ensures that there
2532 * will be no preemption between unlock and schedule() and so
2533 * improving the performance since the ptracer will observe that
2534 * the tracee is scheduled out once it gets on the CPU.
2535 *
2536 * On PREEMPT_RT locking tasklist_lock does not disable preemption.
2537 * Therefore the task can be preempted after do_notify_parent_cldstop()
2538 * before unlocking tasklist_lock so there is no benefit in doing this.
2539 *
2540 * In fact disabling preemption is harmful on PREEMPT_RT because
2541 * the spinlock_t in cgroup_enter_frozen() must not be acquired
2542 * with preemption disabled due to the 'sleeping' spinlock
2543 * substitution of RT.
2544 */
2545 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
2546 preempt_disable();
2547 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2548 cgroup_enter_frozen();
2549 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
2550 preempt_enable_no_resched();
2551 schedule();
2552 cgroup_leave_frozen(true);
2553
2554 /*
2555 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
2556 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
2557 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
2558 */
2559 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2560 exit_code = current->exit_code;
2561 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
2562 current->ptrace_message = 0;
2563 current->exit_code = 0;
2564
2565 /* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
2566 current->jobctl &= ~(JOBCTL_LISTENING | JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN);
2567
2568 /*
2569 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
2570 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
2571 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
2572 */
2573 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
2574 return exit_code;
2575}
2576
2577static int ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why, unsigned long message)
2578{
2579 kernel_siginfo_t info;
2580
2581 clear_siginfo(&info);
2582 info.si_signo = signr;
2583 info.si_code = exit_code;
2584 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
2585 info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2586
2587 /* Let the debugger run. */
2588 return ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, message, &info);
2589}
2590
2591int ptrace_notify(int exit_code, unsigned long message)
2592{
2593 int signr;
2594
2595 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
2596 if (unlikely(task_work_pending(current)))
2597 task_work_run();
2598
2599 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2600 signr = ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED, message);
2601 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2602 return signr;
2603}
2604
2605/**
2606 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
2607 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
2608 *
2609 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
2610 * and participate in it. If already set, participate in the existing
2611 * group stop. If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
2612 * returned with siglock released.
2613 *
2614 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself. Instead,
2615 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
2616 * untouched. The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
2617 * places afterwards.
2618 *
2619 * CONTEXT:
2620 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
2621 * on %true return.
2622 *
2623 * RETURNS:
2624 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
2625 * %true if participated in group stop.
2626 */
2627static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
2628 __releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2629{
2630 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
2631
2632 if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
2633 unsigned long gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
2634 struct task_struct *t;
2635
2636 /* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
2637 WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
2638
2639 if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
2640 unlikely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
2641 unlikely(sig->group_exec_task))
2642 return false;
2643 /*
2644 * There is no group stop already in progress. We must
2645 * initiate one now.
2646 *
2647 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
2648 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
2649 * initiate another group stop. This deviates from the
2650 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
2651 * cause two group stops when !ptraced. That is why we
2652 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
2653 *
2654 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
2655 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set. Don't generate
2656 * group_exit_code in such case.
2657 *
2658 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
2659 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
2660 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
2661 */
2662 if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2663 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
2664
2665 sig->group_stop_count = 0;
2666 if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
2667 sig->group_stop_count++;
2668
2669 for_other_threads(current, t) {
2670 /*
2671 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
2672 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
2673 * so this check has no races.
2674 */
2675 if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
2676 task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
2677 sig->group_stop_count++;
2678 if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
2679 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2680 else
2681 ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2682 }
2683 }
2684 }
2685
2686 if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2687 int notify = 0;
2688
2689 /*
2690 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2691 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2692 * report to the parent.
2693 */
2694 if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2695 notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2696
2697 current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOPPED;
2698 set_special_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2699 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2700
2701 /*
2702 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion. Because
2703 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2704 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2705 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2706 * parent of the group leader. The new ptracer will get
2707 * its notification when this task transitions into
2708 * TASK_TRACED.
2709 */
2710 if (notify) {
2711 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2712 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2713 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2714 }
2715
2716 /* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2717 cgroup_enter_frozen();
2718 schedule();
2719 return true;
2720 } else {
2721 /*
2722 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2723 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2724 */
2725 task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2726 return false;
2727 }
2728}
2729
2730/**
2731 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2732 *
2733 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2734 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps. Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2735 * accompanying siginfo. If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2736 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2737 *
2738 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2739 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2740 *
2741 * CONTEXT:
2742 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2743 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2744 */
2745static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2746{
2747 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2748 int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2749
2750 if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2751 if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2752 !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2753 signr = SIGTRAP;
2754 WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2755 ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2756 CLD_STOPPED, 0);
2757 } else {
2758 WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2759 ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2760 }
2761}
2762
2763/**
2764 * do_freezer_trap - handle the freezer jobctl trap
2765 *
2766 * Puts the task into frozen state, if only the task is not about to quit.
2767 * In this case it drops JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE.
2768 *
2769 * CONTEXT:
2770 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held,
2771 * which is always released before returning.
2772 */
2773static void do_freezer_trap(void)
2774 __releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2775{
2776 /*
2777 * If there are other trap bits pending except JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE,
2778 * let's make another loop to give it a chance to be handled.
2779 * In any case, we'll return back.
2780 */
2781 if ((current->jobctl & (JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)) !=
2782 JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE) {
2783 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2784 return;
2785 }
2786
2787 /*
2788 * Now we're sure that there is no pending fatal signal and no
2789 * pending traps. Clear TIF_SIGPENDING to not get out of schedule()
2790 * immediately (if there is a non-fatal signal pending), and
2791 * put the task into sleep.
2792 */
2793 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
2794 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
2795 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2796 cgroup_enter_frozen();
2797 schedule();
2798
2799 /*
2800 * We could've been woken by task_work, run it to clear
2801 * TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. The caller will retry if necessary.
2802 */
2803 clear_notify_signal();
2804 if (unlikely(task_work_pending(current)))
2805 task_work_run();
2806}
2807
2808static int ptrace_signal(int signr, kernel_siginfo_t *info, enum pid_type type)
2809{
2810 /*
2811 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2812 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2813 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2814 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2815 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2816 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2817 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2818 */
2819 current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2820 signr = ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2821
2822 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
2823 if (signr == 0)
2824 return signr;
2825
2826 /*
2827 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2828 * changed. If the debugger wanted something
2829 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2830 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2831 */
2832 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
2833 clear_siginfo(info);
2834 info->si_signo = signr;
2835 info->si_errno = 0;
2836 info->si_code = SI_USER;
2837 rcu_read_lock();
2838 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2839 info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2840 task_uid(current->parent));
2841 rcu_read_unlock();
2842 }
2843
2844 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
2845 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr) ||
2846 fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
2847 send_signal_locked(signr, info, current, type);
2848 signr = 0;
2849 }
2850
2851 return signr;
2852}
2853
2854static void hide_si_addr_tag_bits(struct ksignal *ksig)
2855{
2856 switch (siginfo_layout(ksig->sig, ksig->info.si_code)) {
2857 case SIL_FAULT:
2858 case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
2859 case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
2860 case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
2861 case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
2862 case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
2863 ksig->info.si_addr = arch_untagged_si_addr(
2864 ksig->info.si_addr, ksig->sig, ksig->info.si_code);
2865 break;
2866 case SIL_KILL:
2867 case SIL_TIMER:
2868 case SIL_POLL:
2869 case SIL_CHLD:
2870 case SIL_RT:
2871 case SIL_SYS:
2872 break;
2873 }
2874}
2875
2876bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
2877{
2878 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2879 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2880 int signr;
2881
2882 clear_notify_signal();
2883 if (unlikely(task_work_pending(current)))
2884 task_work_run();
2885
2886 if (!task_sigpending(current))
2887 return false;
2888
2889 if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2890 return false;
2891
2892 /*
2893 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2894 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() set TASK_STOPPED/TASK_TRACED
2895 * and the freezer handles those states via TASK_FROZEN, thus they
2896 * do not need another check after return.
2897 */
2898 try_to_freeze();
2899
2900relock:
2901 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2902
2903 /*
2904 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2905 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2906 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2907 */
2908 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2909 int why;
2910
2911 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2912 why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2913 else
2914 why = CLD_STOPPED;
2915
2916 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2917
2918 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2919
2920 /*
2921 * Notify the parent that we're continuing. This event is
2922 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2923 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2924 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2925 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2926 * a duplicate.
2927 */
2928 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2929 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2930
2931 if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2932 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2933 true, why);
2934 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2935
2936 goto relock;
2937 }
2938
2939 for (;;) {
2940 struct k_sigaction *ka;
2941 enum pid_type type;
2942
2943 /* Has this task already been marked for death? */
2944 if ((signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
2945 signal->group_exec_task) {
2946 signr = SIGKILL;
2947 sigdelset(&current->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
2948 trace_signal_deliver(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_NOINFO,
2949 &sighand->action[SIGKILL-1]);
2950 recalc_sigpending();
2951 /*
2952 * implies do_group_exit() or return to PF_USER_WORKER,
2953 * no need to initialize ksig->info/etc.
2954 */
2955 goto fatal;
2956 }
2957
2958 if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2959 do_signal_stop(0))
2960 goto relock;
2961
2962 if (unlikely(current->jobctl &
2963 (JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE))) {
2964 if (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK) {
2965 do_jobctl_trap();
2966 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2967 } else if (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)
2968 do_freezer_trap();
2969
2970 goto relock;
2971 }
2972
2973 /*
2974 * If the task is leaving the frozen state, let's update
2975 * cgroup counters and reset the frozen bit.
2976 */
2977 if (unlikely(cgroup_task_frozen(current))) {
2978 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2979 cgroup_leave_frozen(false);
2980 goto relock;
2981 }
2982
2983 /*
2984 * Signals generated by the execution of an instruction
2985 * need to be delivered before any other pending signals
2986 * so that the instruction pointer in the signal stack
2987 * frame points to the faulting instruction.
2988 */
2989 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
2990 signr = dequeue_synchronous_signal(&ksig->info);
2991 if (!signr)
2992 signr = dequeue_signal(&current->blocked, &ksig->info, &type);
2993
2994 if (!signr)
2995 break; /* will return 0 */
2996
2997 if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && (signr != SIGKILL) &&
2998 !(sighand->action[signr -1].sa.sa_flags & SA_IMMUTABLE)) {
2999 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, &ksig->info, type);
3000 if (!signr)
3001 continue;
3002 }
3003
3004 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
3005
3006 /* Trace actually delivered signals. */
3007 trace_signal_deliver(signr, &ksig->info, ka);
3008
3009 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
3010 continue;
3011 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
3012 /* Run the handler. */
3013 ksig->ka = *ka;
3014
3015 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
3016 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
3017
3018 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
3019 }
3020
3021 /*
3022 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
3023 */
3024 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
3025 continue;
3026
3027 /*
3028 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
3029 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
3030 * container.
3031 *
3032 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
3033 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
3034 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
3035 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
3036 */
3037 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
3038 !sig_kernel_only(signr))
3039 continue;
3040
3041 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
3042 /*
3043 * The default action is to stop all threads in
3044 * the thread group. The job control signals
3045 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
3046 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
3047 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
3048 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
3049 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
3050 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
3051 */
3052 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
3053 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
3054
3055 /* signals can be posted during this window */
3056
3057 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
3058 goto relock;
3059
3060 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
3061 }
3062
3063 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
3064 /* It released the siglock. */
3065 goto relock;
3066 }
3067
3068 /*
3069 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
3070 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
3071 */
3072 continue;
3073 }
3074
3075 fatal:
3076 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
3077 if (unlikely(cgroup_task_frozen(current)))
3078 cgroup_leave_frozen(true);
3079
3080 /*
3081 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
3082 */
3083 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
3084
3085 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
3086 if (print_fatal_signals)
3087 print_fatal_signal(signr);
3088 proc_coredump_connector(current);
3089 /*
3090 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
3091 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
3092 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
3093 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
3094 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
3095 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
3096 */
3097 vfs_coredump(&ksig->info);
3098 }
3099
3100 /*
3101 * PF_USER_WORKER threads will catch and exit on fatal signals
3102 * themselves. They have cleanup that must be performed, so we
3103 * cannot call do_exit() on their behalf. Note that ksig won't
3104 * be properly initialized, PF_USER_WORKER's shouldn't use it.
3105 */
3106 if (current->flags & PF_USER_WORKER)
3107 goto out;
3108
3109 /*
3110 * Death signals, no core dump.
3111 */
3112 do_group_exit(signr);
3113 /* NOTREACHED */
3114 }
3115 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
3116
3117 ksig->sig = signr;
3118
3119 if (signr && !(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS))
3120 hide_si_addr_tag_bits(ksig);
3121out:
3122 return signr > 0;
3123}
3124
3125/**
3126 * signal_delivered - called after signal delivery to update blocked signals
3127 * @ksig: kernel signal struct
3128 * @stepping: nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
3129 *
3130 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
3131 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask
3132 * is always blocked), and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
3133 * is set in @ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags. Tracing is notified.
3134 */
3135static void signal_delivered(struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
3136{
3137 sigset_t blocked;
3138
3139 /* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
3140 saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
3141 and will be restored by sigreturn. So we can
3142 simply clear the restore sigmask flag. */
3143 clear_restore_sigmask();
3144
3145 sigorsets(&blocked, &current->blocked, &ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask);
3146 if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
3147 sigaddset(&blocked, ksig->sig);
3148 set_current_blocked(&blocked);
3149 if (current->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
3150 sas_ss_reset(current);
3151 if (stepping)
3152 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP, 0);
3153}
3154
3155void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
3156{
3157 if (failed)
3158 force_sigsegv(ksig->sig);
3159 else
3160 signal_delivered(ksig, stepping);
3161}
3162
3163/*
3164 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
3165 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
3166 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
3167 */
3168static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
3169{
3170 sigset_t retarget;
3171 struct task_struct *t;
3172
3173 /* Nobody dequeues them in a dying group, see get_signal(). */
3174 if (tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
3175 return;
3176
3177 sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
3178 if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
3179 return;
3180
3181 for_other_threads(tsk, t) {
3182 if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
3183 continue;
3184
3185 if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
3186 continue;
3187 /* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
3188 sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
3189
3190 if (!task_sigpending(t))
3191 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
3192
3193 if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
3194 break;
3195 }
3196}
3197
3198void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
3199{
3200 LIST_HEAD(sigq_list);
3201 int group_stop = 0;
3202
3203 /*
3204 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
3205 * expect a stable threadgroup.
3206 */
3207 cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
3208
3209 scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &tsk->sighand->siglock) {
3210 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
3211
3212 sigqueue_dequeue_pending(&tsk->pending, &sigq_list);
3213
3214 if (task_sigpending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk) &&
3215 !(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
3216 sigset_t unblocked = tsk->blocked;
3217
3218 signotset(&unblocked);
3219 retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
3220
3221 if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
3222 task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
3223 group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
3224 }
3225 }
3226
3227 cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
3228
3229 flush_sigqueue_list(&sigq_list);
3230
3231 /*
3232 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification. This
3233 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
3234 */
3235 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
3236 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3237 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
3238 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
3239 }
3240}
3241
3242/*
3243 * System call entry points.
3244 */
3245
3246/**
3247 * sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
3248 */
3249SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
3250{
3251 struct restart_block *restart = &current->restart_block;
3252 return restart->fn(restart);
3253}
3254
3255long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
3256{
3257 return -EINTR;
3258}
3259
3260static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
3261{
3262 sigset_t floor, floored;
3263
3264 /* A user worker never unblocks anything but SIGKILL and SIGSTOP. */
3265 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_USER_WORKER)) {
3266 siginitsetinv(&floor, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK);
3267 sigorsets(&floored, newset, &floor);
3268 WARN_ON_ONCE(!sigequalsets(&floored, newset));
3269 newset = &floored;
3270 }
3271
3272 if (task_sigpending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
3273 sigset_t newblocked;
3274 /* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
3275 sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, &current->blocked);
3276 retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
3277 }
3278 tsk->blocked = *newset;
3279 recalc_sigpending();
3280}
3281
3282/**
3283 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
3284 * @newset: new mask
3285 *
3286 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
3287 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
3288 */
3289void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
3290{
3291 sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3292 __set_current_blocked(newset);
3293}
3294
3295void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
3296{
3297 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3298
3299 /*
3300 * In case the signal mask hasn't changed, there is nothing we need
3301 * to do. The current->blocked shouldn't be modified by other task.
3302 */
3303 if (sigequalsets(&tsk->blocked, newset))
3304 return;
3305
3306 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3307 __set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
3308 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3309}
3310
3311/*
3312 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
3313 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
3314 *
3315 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
3316 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
3317 * and friends.
3318 */
3319int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
3320{
3321 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3322 sigset_t newset;
3323
3324 /* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
3325 if (oldset)
3326 *oldset = tsk->blocked;
3327
3328 switch (how) {
3329 case SIG_BLOCK:
3330 sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
3331 break;
3332 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3333 sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
3334 break;
3335 case SIG_SETMASK:
3336 newset = *set;
3337 break;
3338 default:
3339 return -EINVAL;
3340 }
3341
3342 __set_current_blocked(&newset);
3343 return 0;
3344}
3345EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
3346
3347/*
3348 * The api helps set app-provided sigmasks.
3349 *
3350 * This is useful for syscalls such as ppoll, pselect, io_pgetevents and
3351 * epoll_pwait where a new sigmask is passed from userland for the syscalls.
3352 *
3353 * Note that it does set_restore_sigmask() in advance, so it must be always
3354 * paired with restore_saved_sigmask_unless() before return from syscall.
3355 */
3356int set_user_sigmask(const sigset_t __user *umask, size_t sigsetsize)
3357{
3358 sigset_t kmask;
3359
3360 if (!umask)
3361 return 0;
3362 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3363 return -EINVAL;
3364 if (copy_from_user(&kmask, umask, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3365 return -EFAULT;
3366
3367 set_restore_sigmask();
3368 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3369 set_current_blocked(&kmask);
3370
3371 return 0;
3372}
3373
3374#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3375int set_compat_user_sigmask(const compat_sigset_t __user *umask,
3376 size_t sigsetsize)
3377{
3378 sigset_t kmask;
3379
3380 if (!umask)
3381 return 0;
3382 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3383 return -EINVAL;
3384 if (get_compat_sigset(&kmask, umask))
3385 return -EFAULT;
3386
3387 set_restore_sigmask();
3388 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3389 set_current_blocked(&kmask);
3390
3391 return 0;
3392}
3393#endif
3394
3395/**
3396 * sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
3397 * @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3398 * @nset: stores pending signals
3399 * @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3400 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3401 */
3402SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
3403 sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3404{
3405 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3406 int error;
3407
3408 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3409 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3410 return -EINVAL;
3411
3412 old_set = current->blocked;
3413
3414 if (nset) {
3415 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3416 return -EFAULT;
3417 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3418
3419 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
3420 if (error)
3421 return error;
3422 }
3423
3424 if (oset) {
3425 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3426 return -EFAULT;
3427 }
3428
3429 return 0;
3430}
3431
3432#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3433COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3434 compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3435{
3436 sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
3437
3438 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3439 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3440 return -EINVAL;
3441
3442 if (nset) {
3443 sigset_t new_set;
3444 int error;
3445 if (get_compat_sigset(&new_set, nset))
3446 return -EFAULT;
3447 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3448
3449 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
3450 if (error)
3451 return error;
3452 }
3453 return oset ? put_compat_sigset(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)) : 0;
3454}
3455#endif
3456
3457static void do_sigpending(sigset_t *set)
3458{
3459 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3460 sigorsets(set, &current->pending.signal,
3461 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
3462 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3463
3464 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
3465 sigandsets(set, &current->blocked, set);
3466}
3467
3468/**
3469 * sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
3470 * while blocked
3471 * @uset: stores pending signals
3472 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
3473 */
3474SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3475{
3476 sigset_t set;
3477
3478 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(*uset))
3479 return -EINVAL;
3480
3481 do_sigpending(&set);
3482
3483 if (copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
3484 return -EFAULT;
3485
3486 return 0;
3487}
3488
3489#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3490COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
3491 compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3492{
3493 sigset_t set;
3494
3495 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(*uset))
3496 return -EINVAL;
3497
3498 do_sigpending(&set);
3499
3500 return put_compat_sigset(uset, &set, sigsetsize);
3501}
3502#endif
3503
3504static const struct {
3505 unsigned char limit, layout;
3506} sig_sicodes[] = {
3507 [SIGILL] = { NSIGILL, SIL_FAULT },
3508 [SIGFPE] = { NSIGFPE, SIL_FAULT },
3509 [SIGSEGV] = { NSIGSEGV, SIL_FAULT },
3510 [SIGBUS] = { NSIGBUS, SIL_FAULT },
3511 [SIGTRAP] = { NSIGTRAP, SIL_FAULT },
3512#if defined(SIGEMT)
3513 [SIGEMT] = { NSIGEMT, SIL_FAULT },
3514#endif
3515 [SIGCHLD] = { NSIGCHLD, SIL_CHLD },
3516 [SIGPOLL] = { NSIGPOLL, SIL_POLL },
3517 [SIGSYS] = { NSIGSYS, SIL_SYS },
3518};
3519
3520static bool known_siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code)
3521{
3522 if (si_code == SI_KERNEL)
3523 return true;
3524 else if ((si_code > SI_USER)) {
3525 if (sig_specific_sicodes(sig)) {
3526 if (si_code <= sig_sicodes[sig].limit)
3527 return true;
3528 }
3529 else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
3530 return true;
3531 }
3532 else if (si_code >= SI_DETHREAD)
3533 return true;
3534 else if (si_code == SI_ASYNCNL)
3535 return true;
3536 return false;
3537}
3538
3539enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code)
3540{
3541 enum siginfo_layout layout = SIL_KILL;
3542 if ((si_code > SI_USER) && (si_code < SI_KERNEL)) {
3543 if ((sig < ARRAY_SIZE(sig_sicodes)) &&
3544 (si_code <= sig_sicodes[sig].limit)) {
3545 layout = sig_sicodes[sig].layout;
3546 /* Handle the exceptions */
3547 if ((sig == SIGBUS) &&
3548 (si_code >= BUS_MCEERR_AR) && (si_code <= BUS_MCEERR_AO))
3549 layout = SIL_FAULT_MCEERR;
3550 else if ((sig == SIGSEGV) && (si_code == SEGV_BNDERR))
3551 layout = SIL_FAULT_BNDERR;
3552#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
3553 else if ((sig == SIGSEGV) && (si_code == SEGV_PKUERR))
3554 layout = SIL_FAULT_PKUERR;
3555#endif
3556 else if ((sig == SIGTRAP) && (si_code == TRAP_PERF))
3557 layout = SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT;
3558 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARC) &&
3559 (sig == SIGILL) && (si_code == ILL_ILLTRP))
3560 layout = SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO;
3561 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ALPHA) &&
3562 ((sig == SIGFPE) ||
3563 ((sig == SIGTRAP) && (si_code == TRAP_UNK))))
3564 layout = SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO;
3565 }
3566 else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
3567 layout = SIL_POLL;
3568 } else {
3569 if (si_code == SI_TIMER)
3570 layout = SIL_TIMER;
3571 else if (si_code == SI_SIGIO)
3572 layout = SIL_POLL;
3573 else if (si_code < 0)
3574 layout = SIL_RT;
3575 }
3576 return layout;
3577}
3578
3579static inline char __user *si_expansion(const siginfo_t __user *info)
3580{
3581 return ((char __user *)info) + sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo);
3582}
3583
3584int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from)
3585{
3586 char __user *expansion = si_expansion(to);
3587 if (copy_to_user(to, from , sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3588 return -EFAULT;
3589 if (clear_user(expansion, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE))
3590 return -EFAULT;
3591 return 0;
3592}
3593
3594static int post_copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *info,
3595 const siginfo_t __user *from)
3596{
3597 if (unlikely(!known_siginfo_layout(info->si_signo, info->si_code))) {
3598 char __user *expansion = si_expansion(from);
3599 char buf[SI_EXPANSION_SIZE];
3600 int i;
3601 /*
3602 * An unknown si_code might need more than
3603 * sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo) bytes. Verify all of the
3604 * extra bytes are 0. This guarantees copy_siginfo_to_user
3605 * will return this data to userspace exactly.
3606 */
3607 if (copy_from_user(&buf, expansion, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE))
3608 return -EFAULT;
3609 for (i = 0; i < SI_EXPANSION_SIZE; i++) {
3610 if (buf[i] != 0)
3611 return -E2BIG;
3612 }
3613 }
3614 return 0;
3615}
3616
3617static int __copy_siginfo_from_user(int signo, kernel_siginfo_t *to,
3618 const siginfo_t __user *from)
3619{
3620 if (copy_from_user(to, from, sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3621 return -EFAULT;
3622 to->si_signo = signo;
3623 return post_copy_siginfo_from_user(to, from);
3624}
3625
3626int copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const siginfo_t __user *from)
3627{
3628 if (copy_from_user(to, from, sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3629 return -EFAULT;
3630 return post_copy_siginfo_from_user(to, from);
3631}
3632
3633#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3634/**
3635 * copy_siginfo_to_external32 - copy a kernel siginfo into a compat user siginfo
3636 * @to: compat siginfo destination
3637 * @from: kernel siginfo source
3638 *
3639 * Note: This function does not work properly for the SIGCHLD on x32, but
3640 * fortunately it doesn't have to. The only valid callers for this function are
3641 * copy_siginfo_to_user32, which is overriden for x32 and the coredump code.
3642 * The latter does not care because SIGCHLD will never cause a coredump.
3643 */
3644void copy_siginfo_to_external32(struct compat_siginfo *to,
3645 const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
3646{
3647 memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
3648
3649 to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
3650 to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
3651 to->si_code = from->si_code;
3652 switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
3653 case SIL_KILL:
3654 to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3655 to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3656 break;
3657 case SIL_TIMER:
3658 to->si_tid = from->si_tid;
3659 to->si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
3660 to->si_int = from->si_int;
3661 break;
3662 case SIL_POLL:
3663 to->si_band = from->si_band;
3664 to->si_fd = from->si_fd;
3665 break;
3666 case SIL_FAULT:
3667 to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3668 break;
3669 case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
3670 to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3671 to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
3672 break;
3673 case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
3674 to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3675 to->si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
3676 break;
3677 case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
3678 to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3679 to->si_lower = ptr_to_compat(from->si_lower);
3680 to->si_upper = ptr_to_compat(from->si_upper);
3681 break;
3682 case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
3683 to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3684 to->si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
3685 break;
3686 case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
3687 to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3688 to->si_perf_data = from->si_perf_data;
3689 to->si_perf_type = from->si_perf_type;
3690 to->si_perf_flags = from->si_perf_flags;
3691 break;
3692 case SIL_CHLD:
3693 to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3694 to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3695 to->si_status = from->si_status;
3696 to->si_utime = from->si_utime;
3697 to->si_stime = from->si_stime;
3698 break;
3699 case SIL_RT:
3700 to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3701 to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3702 to->si_int = from->si_int;
3703 break;
3704 case SIL_SYS:
3705 to->si_call_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_call_addr);
3706 to->si_syscall = from->si_syscall;
3707 to->si_arch = from->si_arch;
3708 break;
3709 }
3710}
3711
3712int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
3713 const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
3714{
3715 struct compat_siginfo new;
3716
3717 copy_siginfo_to_external32(&new, from);
3718 if (copy_to_user(to, &new, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3719 return -EFAULT;
3720 return 0;
3721}
3722
3723static int post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(kernel_siginfo_t *to,
3724 const struct compat_siginfo *from)
3725{
3726 clear_siginfo(to);
3727 to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
3728 to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
3729 to->si_code = from->si_code;
3730 switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
3731 case SIL_KILL:
3732 to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3733 to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3734 break;
3735 case SIL_TIMER:
3736 to->si_tid = from->si_tid;
3737 to->si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
3738 to->si_int = from->si_int;
3739 break;
3740 case SIL_POLL:
3741 to->si_band = from->si_band;
3742 to->si_fd = from->si_fd;
3743 break;
3744 case SIL_FAULT:
3745 to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3746 break;
3747 case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
3748 to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3749 to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
3750 break;
3751 case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
3752 to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3753 to->si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
3754 break;
3755 case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
3756 to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3757 to->si_lower = compat_ptr(from->si_lower);
3758 to->si_upper = compat_ptr(from->si_upper);
3759 break;
3760 case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
3761 to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3762 to->si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
3763 break;
3764 case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
3765 to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3766 to->si_perf_data = from->si_perf_data;
3767 to->si_perf_type = from->si_perf_type;
3768 to->si_perf_flags = from->si_perf_flags;
3769 break;
3770 case SIL_CHLD:
3771 to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3772 to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3773 to->si_status = from->si_status;
3774#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
3775 if (in_x32_syscall()) {
3776 to->si_utime = from->_sifields._sigchld_x32._utime;
3777 to->si_stime = from->_sifields._sigchld_x32._stime;
3778 } else
3779#endif
3780 {
3781 to->si_utime = from->si_utime;
3782 to->si_stime = from->si_stime;
3783 }
3784 break;
3785 case SIL_RT:
3786 to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3787 to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3788 to->si_int = from->si_int;
3789 break;
3790 case SIL_SYS:
3791 to->si_call_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_call_addr);
3792 to->si_syscall = from->si_syscall;
3793 to->si_arch = from->si_arch;
3794 break;
3795 }
3796 return 0;
3797}
3798
3799static int __copy_siginfo_from_user32(int signo, struct kernel_siginfo *to,
3800 const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
3801{
3802 struct compat_siginfo from;
3803
3804 if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3805 return -EFAULT;
3806
3807 from.si_signo = signo;
3808 return post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(to, &from);
3809}
3810
3811int copy_siginfo_from_user32(struct kernel_siginfo *to,
3812 const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
3813{
3814 struct compat_siginfo from;
3815
3816 if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3817 return -EFAULT;
3818
3819 return post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(to, &from);
3820}
3821#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
3822
3823/**
3824 * do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
3825 * @which: queued signals to wait for
3826 * @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
3827 * @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
3828 */
3829static int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, kernel_siginfo_t *info,
3830 const struct timespec64 *ts)
3831{
3832 ktime_t *to = NULL, timeout = KTIME_MAX;
3833 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3834 sigset_t mask = *which;
3835 enum pid_type type;
3836 int sig, ret = 0;
3837
3838 if (ts) {
3839 if (!timespec64_valid(ts))
3840 return -EINVAL;
3841 timeout = timespec64_to_ktime(*ts);
3842 to = &timeout;
3843 }
3844
3845 /*
3846 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
3847 */
3848 sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3849 signotset(&mask);
3850
3851 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3852 sig = dequeue_signal(&mask, info, &type);
3853 if (!sig && timeout) {
3854 /*
3855 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
3856 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
3857 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
3858 * set_current_blocked().
3859 */
3860 tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
3861 sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
3862 recalc_sigpending();
3863 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3864
3865 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
3866 ret = schedule_hrtimeout_range(to, tsk->timer_slack_ns,
3867 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
3868 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3869 __set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
3870 sigemptyset(&tsk->real_blocked);
3871 sig = dequeue_signal(&mask, info, &type);
3872 }
3873 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3874
3875 if (sig)
3876 return sig;
3877 return ret ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
3878}
3879
3880/**
3881 * sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
3882 * in @uthese
3883 * @uthese: queued signals to wait for
3884 * @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
3885 * @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
3886 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3887 */
3888SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3889 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo,
3890 const struct __kernel_timespec __user *, uts,
3891 size_t, sigsetsize)
3892{
3893 sigset_t these;
3894 struct timespec64 ts;
3895 kernel_siginfo_t info;
3896 int ret;
3897
3898 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
3899 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3900 return -EINVAL;
3901
3902 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
3903 return -EFAULT;
3904
3905 if (uts) {
3906 if (get_timespec64(&ts, uts))
3907 return -EFAULT;
3908 }
3909
3910 ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
3911
3912 if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3913 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
3914 ret = -EFAULT;
3915 }
3916
3917 return ret;
3918}
3919
3920#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3921SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time32, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3922 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo,
3923 const struct old_timespec32 __user *, uts,
3924 size_t, sigsetsize)
3925{
3926 sigset_t these;
3927 struct timespec64 ts;
3928 kernel_siginfo_t info;
3929 int ret;
3930
3931 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3932 return -EINVAL;
3933
3934 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
3935 return -EFAULT;
3936
3937 if (uts) {
3938 if (get_old_timespec32(&ts, uts))
3939 return -EFAULT;
3940 }
3941
3942 ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
3943
3944 if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3945 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
3946 ret = -EFAULT;
3947 }
3948
3949 return ret;
3950}
3951#endif
3952
3953#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3954COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time64, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3955 struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo,
3956 struct __kernel_timespec __user *, uts, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3957{
3958 sigset_t s;
3959 struct timespec64 t;
3960 kernel_siginfo_t info;
3961 long ret;
3962
3963 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3964 return -EINVAL;
3965
3966 if (get_compat_sigset(&s, uthese))
3967 return -EFAULT;
3968
3969 if (uts) {
3970 if (get_timespec64(&t, uts))
3971 return -EFAULT;
3972 }
3973
3974 ret = do_sigtimedwait(&s, &info, uts ? &t : NULL);
3975
3976 if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3977 if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info))
3978 ret = -EFAULT;
3979 }
3980
3981 return ret;
3982}
3983
3984#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3985COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time32, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3986 struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo,
3987 struct old_timespec32 __user *, uts, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3988{
3989 sigset_t s;
3990 struct timespec64 t;
3991 kernel_siginfo_t info;
3992 long ret;
3993
3994 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3995 return -EINVAL;
3996
3997 if (get_compat_sigset(&s, uthese))
3998 return -EFAULT;
3999
4000 if (uts) {
4001 if (get_old_timespec32(&t, uts))
4002 return -EFAULT;
4003 }
4004
4005 ret = do_sigtimedwait(&s, &info, uts ? &t : NULL);
4006
4007 if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
4008 if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info))
4009 ret = -EFAULT;
4010 }
4011
4012 return ret;
4013}
4014#endif
4015#endif
4016
4017static void prepare_kill_siginfo(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
4018 enum pid_type type)
4019{
4020 clear_siginfo(info);
4021 info->si_signo = sig;
4022 info->si_errno = 0;
4023 info->si_code = (type == PIDTYPE_PID) ? SI_TKILL : SI_USER;
4024 info->si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
4025 info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
4026}
4027
4028/*
4029 * Not even root can pretend to send SI_FROMKERNEL() signals.
4030 * Nor can they impersonate kill()/tgkill(), which have si_pid/uid
4031 */
4032static bool si_code_reserved_to_kernel(int si_code)
4033{
4034 return si_code >= 0 || si_code == SI_TKILL;
4035}
4036
4037/**
4038 * sys_kill - send a signal to a process
4039 * @pid: the PID of the process
4040 * @sig: signal to be sent
4041 */
4042SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
4043{
4044 return kill_something_info(sig, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, pid);
4045}
4046
4047/*
4048 * Verify that the signaler and signalee either are in the same pid namespace
4049 * or that the signaler's pid namespace is an ancestor of the signalee's pid
4050 * namespace.
4051 */
4052static bool access_pidfd_pidns(struct pid *pid)
4053{
4054 struct pid_namespace *active = task_active_pid_ns(current);
4055 struct pid_namespace *p = ns_of_pid(pid);
4056
4057 for (;;) {
4058 if (!p)
4059 return false;
4060 if (p == active)
4061 break;
4062 p = p->parent;
4063 }
4064
4065 return true;
4066}
4067
4068static int copy_siginfo_from_user_any(kernel_siginfo_t *kinfo,
4069 siginfo_t __user *info)
4070{
4071#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4072 /*
4073 * Avoid hooking up compat syscalls and instead handle necessary
4074 * conversions here. Note, this is a stop-gap measure and should not be
4075 * considered a generic solution.
4076 */
4077 if (in_compat_syscall())
4078 return copy_siginfo_from_user32(
4079 kinfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *)info);
4080#endif
4081 return copy_siginfo_from_user(kinfo, info);
4082}
4083
4084static struct pid *pidfd_to_pid(const struct file *file)
4085{
4086 struct pid *pid;
4087
4088 pid = pidfd_pid(file);
4089 if (!IS_ERR(pid))
4090 return pid;
4091
4092 return tgid_pidfd_to_pid(file);
4093}
4094
4095#define PIDFD_SEND_SIGNAL_FLAGS \
4096 (PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD | PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD_GROUP | \
4097 PIDFD_SIGNAL_PROCESS_GROUP)
4098
4099static int do_pidfd_send_signal(struct pid *pid, int sig, enum pid_type type,
4100 siginfo_t __user *info, unsigned int flags)
4101{
4102 kernel_siginfo_t kinfo;
4103
4104 switch (flags) {
4105 case PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD:
4106 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
4107 break;
4108 case PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD_GROUP:
4109 type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
4110 break;
4111 case PIDFD_SIGNAL_PROCESS_GROUP:
4112 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
4113 break;
4114 }
4115
4116 if (info) {
4117 int ret;
4118
4119 ret = copy_siginfo_from_user_any(&kinfo, info);
4120 if (unlikely(ret))
4121 return ret;
4122
4123 if (unlikely(sig != kinfo.si_signo))
4124 return -EINVAL;
4125
4126 /* Only allow sending arbitrary signals to yourself. */
4127 if ((task_pid(current) != pid || type > PIDTYPE_TGID) &&
4128 si_code_reserved_to_kernel(kinfo.si_code))
4129 return -EPERM;
4130 } else {
4131 prepare_kill_siginfo(sig, &kinfo, type);
4132 }
4133
4134 if (type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
4135 return kill_pgrp_info(sig, &kinfo, pid);
4136
4137 return kill_pid_info_type(sig, &kinfo, pid, type);
4138}
4139
4140/**
4141 * sys_pidfd_send_signal - Signal a process through a pidfd
4142 * @pidfd: file descriptor of the process
4143 * @sig: signal to send
4144 * @info: signal info
4145 * @flags: future flags
4146 *
4147 * Send the signal to the thread group or to the individual thread depending
4148 * on PIDFD_THREAD.
4149 * In the future extension to @flags may be used to override the default scope
4150 * of @pidfd.
4151 *
4152 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure
4153 */
4154SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pidfd_send_signal, int, pidfd, int, sig,
4155 siginfo_t __user *, info, unsigned int, flags)
4156{
4157 struct pid *pid;
4158 enum pid_type type;
4159 int ret;
4160
4161 /* Enforce flags be set to 0 until we add an extension. */
4162 if (flags & ~PIDFD_SEND_SIGNAL_FLAGS)
4163 return -EINVAL;
4164
4165 /* Ensure that only a single signal scope determining flag is set. */
4166 if (hweight32(flags & PIDFD_SEND_SIGNAL_FLAGS) > 1)
4167 return -EINVAL;
4168
4169 switch (pidfd) {
4170 case PIDFD_SELF_THREAD:
4171 pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID);
4172 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
4173 break;
4174 case PIDFD_SELF_THREAD_GROUP:
4175 pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_TGID);
4176 type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
4177 break;
4178 default: {
4179 CLASS(fd, f)(pidfd);
4180 if (fd_empty(f))
4181 return -EBADF;
4182
4183 /* Is this a pidfd? */
4184 pid = pidfd_to_pid(fd_file(f));
4185 if (IS_ERR(pid))
4186 return PTR_ERR(pid);
4187
4188 if (!access_pidfd_pidns(pid))
4189 return -EINVAL;
4190
4191 /* Infer scope from the type of pidfd. */
4192 if (fd_file(f)->f_flags & PIDFD_THREAD)
4193 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
4194 else
4195 type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
4196
4197 return do_pidfd_send_signal(pid, sig, type, info, flags);
4198 }
4199 }
4200
4201 ret = do_pidfd_send_signal(pid, sig, type, info, flags);
4202 put_pid(pid);
4203
4204 return ret;
4205}
4206
4207static int
4208do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info)
4209{
4210 struct task_struct *p;
4211 int error = -ESRCH;
4212
4213 rcu_read_lock();
4214 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
4215 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
4216 error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
4217 /*
4218 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
4219 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
4220 */
4221 if (!error && sig) {
4222 error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PID);
4223 /*
4224 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
4225 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
4226 * and the signal is private anyway.
4227 */
4228 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
4229 error = 0;
4230 }
4231 }
4232 rcu_read_unlock();
4233
4234 return error;
4235}
4236
4237static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
4238{
4239 struct kernel_siginfo info;
4240
4241 prepare_kill_siginfo(sig, &info, PIDTYPE_PID);
4242
4243 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
4244}
4245
4246/**
4247 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
4248 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
4249 * @pid: the PID of the thread
4250 * @sig: signal to be sent
4251 *
4252 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
4253 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
4254 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
4255 */
4256SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
4257{
4258 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
4259 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
4260 return -EINVAL;
4261
4262 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
4263}
4264
4265/**
4266 * sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
4267 * @pid: the PID of the task
4268 * @sig: signal to be sent
4269 *
4270 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
4271 */
4272SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
4273{
4274 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
4275 if (pid <= 0)
4276 return -EINVAL;
4277
4278 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
4279}
4280
4281static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
4282{
4283 if (si_code_reserved_to_kernel(info->si_code) &&
4284 task_pid_vnr(current) != pid)
4285 return -EPERM;
4286
4287 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
4288 return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
4289}
4290
4291/**
4292 * sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
4293 * @pid: the PID of the thread
4294 * @sig: signal to be sent
4295 * @uinfo: signal info to be sent
4296 */
4297SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
4298 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
4299{
4300 kernel_siginfo_t info;
4301 int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user(sig, &info, uinfo);
4302 if (unlikely(ret))
4303 return ret;
4304 return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
4305}
4306
4307#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4308COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
4309 compat_pid_t, pid,
4310 int, sig,
4311 struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
4312{
4313 kernel_siginfo_t info;
4314 int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user32(sig, &info, uinfo);
4315 if (unlikely(ret))
4316 return ret;
4317 return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
4318}
4319#endif
4320
4321static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
4322{
4323 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
4324 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
4325 return -EINVAL;
4326
4327 if (si_code_reserved_to_kernel(info->si_code) &&
4328 task_pid_vnr(current) != pid)
4329 return -EPERM;
4330
4331 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
4332}
4333
4334SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
4335 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
4336{
4337 kernel_siginfo_t info;
4338 int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user(sig, &info, uinfo);
4339 if (unlikely(ret))
4340 return ret;
4341 return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
4342}
4343
4344#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4345COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
4346 compat_pid_t, tgid,
4347 compat_pid_t, pid,
4348 int, sig,
4349 struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
4350{
4351 kernel_siginfo_t info;
4352 int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user32(sig, &info, uinfo);
4353 if (unlikely(ret))
4354 return ret;
4355 return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
4356}
4357#endif
4358
4359/*
4360 * For kthreads only, must not be used if cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND
4361 */
4362void kernel_sigaction(int sig, __sighandler_t action)
4363{
4364 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4365 current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = action;
4366 if (action == SIG_IGN) {
4367 sigset_t mask;
4368
4369 sigemptyset(&mask);
4370 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
4371
4372 flush_sigqueue_mask(current, &mask, &current->signal->shared_pending);
4373 flush_sigqueue_mask(current, &mask, &current->pending);
4374 recalc_sigpending();
4375 }
4376 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4377}
4378EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sigaction);
4379
4380void __weak sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act,
4381 struct k_sigaction *oact)
4382{
4383}
4384
4385int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
4386{
4387 struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
4388 struct k_sigaction *k;
4389 sigset_t mask;
4390
4391 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
4392 return -EINVAL;
4393
4394 k = &p->sighand->action[sig-1];
4395
4396 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4397 if (k->sa.sa_flags & SA_IMMUTABLE) {
4398 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4399 return -EINVAL;
4400 }
4401 if (oact)
4402 *oact = *k;
4403
4404 /*
4405 * Make sure that we never accidentally claim to support SA_UNSUPPORTED,
4406 * e.g. by having an architecture use the bit in their uapi.
4407 */
4408 BUILD_BUG_ON(UAPI_SA_FLAGS & SA_UNSUPPORTED);
4409
4410 /*
4411 * Clear unknown flag bits in order to allow userspace to detect missing
4412 * support for flag bits and to allow the kernel to use non-uapi bits
4413 * internally.
4414 */
4415 if (act)
4416 act->sa.sa_flags &= UAPI_SA_FLAGS;
4417 if (oact)
4418 oact->sa.sa_flags &= UAPI_SA_FLAGS;
4419
4420 sigaction_compat_abi(act, oact);
4421
4422 if (act) {
4423 bool was_ignored = k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
4424
4425 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
4426 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
4427 *k = *act;
4428 /*
4429 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
4430 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
4431 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
4432 * whether or not it is blocked."
4433 *
4434 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
4435 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
4436 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
4437 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
4438 */
4439 if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(p, sig), sig)) {
4440 sigemptyset(&mask);
4441 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
4442 flush_sigqueue_mask(p, &mask, &p->signal->shared_pending);
4443 for_each_thread(p, t)
4444 flush_sigqueue_mask(p, &mask, &t->pending);
4445 } else if (was_ignored) {
4446 posixtimer_sig_unignore(p, sig);
4447 }
4448 }
4449
4450 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4451 return 0;
4452}
4453
4454#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
4455static inline void sigaltstack_lock(void)
4456 __acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
4457{
4458 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4459}
4460
4461static inline void sigaltstack_unlock(void)
4462 __releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
4463{
4464 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4465}
4466#else
4467static inline void sigaltstack_lock(void) { }
4468static inline void sigaltstack_unlock(void) { }
4469#endif
4470
4471static int
4472do_sigaltstack (const stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss, unsigned long sp,
4473 size_t min_ss_size)
4474{
4475 struct task_struct *t = current;
4476 int ret = 0;
4477
4478 if (oss) {
4479 memset(oss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
4480 oss->ss_sp = (void __user *) t->sas_ss_sp;
4481 oss->ss_size = t->sas_ss_size;
4482 oss->ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp) |
4483 (current->sas_ss_flags & SS_FLAG_BITS);
4484 }
4485
4486 if (ss) {
4487 void __user *ss_sp = ss->ss_sp;
4488 size_t ss_size = ss->ss_size;
4489 unsigned ss_flags = ss->ss_flags;
4490 int ss_mode;
4491
4492 if (unlikely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
4493 return -EPERM;
4494
4495 ss_mode = ss_flags & ~SS_FLAG_BITS;
4496 if (unlikely(ss_mode != SS_DISABLE && ss_mode != SS_ONSTACK &&
4497 ss_mode != 0))
4498 return -EINVAL;
4499
4500 /*
4501 * Return before taking any locks if no actual
4502 * sigaltstack changes were requested.
4503 */
4504 if (t->sas_ss_sp == (unsigned long)ss_sp &&
4505 t->sas_ss_size == ss_size &&
4506 t->sas_ss_flags == ss_flags)
4507 return 0;
4508
4509 sigaltstack_lock();
4510 if (ss_mode == SS_DISABLE) {
4511 ss_size = 0;
4512 ss_sp = NULL;
4513 } else {
4514 if (unlikely(ss_size < min_ss_size))
4515 ret = -ENOMEM;
4516 if (!sigaltstack_size_valid(ss_size))
4517 ret = -ENOMEM;
4518 }
4519 if (!ret) {
4520 t->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
4521 t->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
4522 t->sas_ss_flags = ss_flags;
4523 }
4524 sigaltstack_unlock();
4525 }
4526 return ret;
4527}
4528
4529SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
4530{
4531 stack_t new, old;
4532 int err;
4533 if (uss && copy_from_user(&new, uss, sizeof(stack_t)))
4534 return -EFAULT;
4535 err = do_sigaltstack(uss ? &new : NULL, uoss ? &old : NULL,
4536 current_user_stack_pointer(),
4537 MINSIGSTKSZ);
4538 if (!err && uoss && copy_to_user(uoss, &old, sizeof(stack_t)))
4539 err = -EFAULT;
4540 return err;
4541}
4542
4543int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
4544{
4545 stack_t new;
4546 if (copy_from_user(&new, uss, sizeof(stack_t)))
4547 return -EFAULT;
4548 (void)do_sigaltstack(&new, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer(),
4549 MINSIGSTKSZ);
4550 /* squash all but EFAULT for now */
4551 return 0;
4552}
4553
4554int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
4555{
4556 struct task_struct *t = current;
4557 int err = __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
4558 __put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
4559 __put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
4560 return err;
4561}
4562
4563#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4564static int do_compat_sigaltstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss_ptr,
4565 compat_stack_t __user *uoss_ptr)
4566{
4567 stack_t uss, uoss;
4568 int ret;
4569
4570 if (uss_ptr) {
4571 compat_stack_t uss32;
4572 if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
4573 return -EFAULT;
4574 uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
4575 uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
4576 uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
4577 }
4578 ret = do_sigaltstack(uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL, &uoss,
4579 compat_user_stack_pointer(),
4580 COMPAT_MINSIGSTKSZ);
4581 if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr) {
4582 compat_stack_t old;
4583 memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
4584 old.ss_sp = ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp);
4585 old.ss_flags = uoss.ss_flags;
4586 old.ss_size = uoss.ss_size;
4587 if (copy_to_user(uoss_ptr, &old, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
4588 ret = -EFAULT;
4589 }
4590 return ret;
4591}
4592
4593COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
4594 const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
4595 compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
4596{
4597 return do_compat_sigaltstack(uss_ptr, uoss_ptr);
4598}
4599
4600int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
4601{
4602 int err = do_compat_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
4603 /* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
4604 return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
4605}
4606
4607int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
4608{
4609 int err;
4610 struct task_struct *t = current;
4611 err = __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp),
4612 &uss->ss_sp) |
4613 __put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
4614 __put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
4615 return err;
4616}
4617#endif
4618
4619#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
4620
4621/**
4622 * sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
4623 * @uset: where mask of pending signal is returned
4624 */
4625SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, uset)
4626{
4627 sigset_t set;
4628
4629 if (sizeof(old_sigset_t) > sizeof(*uset))
4630 return -EINVAL;
4631
4632 do_sigpending(&set);
4633
4634 if (copy_to_user(uset, &set, sizeof(old_sigset_t)))
4635 return -EFAULT;
4636
4637 return 0;
4638}
4639
4640#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4641COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, compat_old_sigset_t __user *, set32)
4642{
4643 sigset_t set;
4644
4645 do_sigpending(&set);
4646
4647 return put_user(set.sig[0], set32);
4648}
4649#endif
4650
4651#endif
4652
4653#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
4654/**
4655 * sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
4656 * @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
4657 * @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
4658 * @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
4659 *
4660 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
4661 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
4662 */
4663
4664SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
4665 old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
4666{
4667 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
4668 sigset_t new_blocked;
4669
4670 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
4671
4672 if (nset) {
4673 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
4674 return -EFAULT;
4675
4676 new_blocked = current->blocked;
4677
4678 switch (how) {
4679 case SIG_BLOCK:
4680 sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
4681 break;
4682 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
4683 sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
4684 break;
4685 case SIG_SETMASK:
4686 new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
4687 break;
4688 default:
4689 return -EINVAL;
4690 }
4691
4692 set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
4693 }
4694
4695 if (oset) {
4696 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
4697 return -EFAULT;
4698 }
4699
4700 return 0;
4701}
4702#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
4703
4704#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
4705/**
4706 * sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
4707 * @sig: signal to be sent
4708 * @act: new sigaction
4709 * @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
4710 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
4711 */
4712SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
4713 const struct sigaction __user *, act,
4714 struct sigaction __user *, oact,
4715 size_t, sigsetsize)
4716{
4717 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
4718 int ret;
4719
4720 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
4721 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4722 return -EINVAL;
4723
4724 if (act && copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
4725 return -EFAULT;
4726
4727 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
4728 if (ret)
4729 return ret;
4730
4731 if (oact && copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
4732 return -EFAULT;
4733
4734 return 0;
4735}
4736#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4737COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
4738 const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
4739 struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
4740 compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
4741{
4742 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4743#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4744 compat_uptr_t restorer;
4745#endif
4746 int ret;
4747
4748 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
4749 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
4750 return -EINVAL;
4751
4752 if (act) {
4753 compat_uptr_t handler;
4754 ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
4755 new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
4756#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4757 ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
4758 new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
4759#endif
4760 ret |= get_compat_sigset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &act->sa_mask);
4761 ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
4762 if (ret)
4763 return -EFAULT;
4764 }
4765
4766 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4767 if (!ret && oact) {
4768 ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
4769 &oact->sa_handler);
4770 ret |= put_compat_sigset(&oact->sa_mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask,
4771 sizeof(oact->sa_mask));
4772 ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
4773#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4774 ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
4775 &oact->sa_restorer);
4776#endif
4777 }
4778 return ret;
4779}
4780#endif
4781#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
4782
4783#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
4784SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
4785 const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
4786 struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
4787{
4788 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4789 int ret;
4790
4791 if (act) {
4792 old_sigset_t mask;
4793 if (!access_ok(act, sizeof(*act)) ||
4794 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
4795 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
4796 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
4797 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
4798 return -EFAULT;
4799#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
4800 new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
4801#endif
4802 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
4803 }
4804
4805 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4806
4807 if (!ret && oact) {
4808 if (!access_ok(oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
4809 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
4810 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
4811 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
4812 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
4813 return -EFAULT;
4814 }
4815
4816 return ret;
4817}
4818#endif
4819#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
4820COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
4821 const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
4822 struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
4823{
4824 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4825 int ret;
4826 compat_old_sigset_t mask;
4827 compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
4828
4829 if (act) {
4830 if (!access_ok(act, sizeof(*act)) ||
4831 __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
4832 __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
4833 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
4834 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
4835 return -EFAULT;
4836
4837#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
4838 new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
4839#endif
4840 new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
4841 new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
4842 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
4843 }
4844
4845 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4846
4847 if (!ret && oact) {
4848 if (!access_ok(oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
4849 __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
4850 &oact->sa_handler) ||
4851 __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
4852 &oact->sa_restorer) ||
4853 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
4854 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
4855 return -EFAULT;
4856 }
4857 return ret;
4858}
4859#endif
4860
4861#ifdef CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL
4862
4863/*
4864 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
4865 */
4866SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
4867{
4868 /* SMP safe */
4869 return current->blocked.sig[0];
4870}
4871
4872SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
4873{
4874 int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
4875 sigset_t newset;
4876
4877 siginitset(&newset, newmask);
4878 set_current_blocked(&newset);
4879
4880 return old;
4881}
4882#endif /* CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL */
4883
4884#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
4885/*
4886 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
4887 */
4888SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
4889{
4890 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
4891 int ret;
4892
4893 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
4894 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
4895 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
4896
4897 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
4898
4899 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
4900}
4901#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
4902
4903#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
4904
4905SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
4906{
4907 while (!signal_pending(current)) {
4908 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4909 schedule();
4910 }
4911 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
4912}
4913
4914#endif
4915
4916static int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
4917{
4918 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
4919 set_current_blocked(set);
4920
4921 while (!signal_pending(current)) {
4922 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4923 schedule();
4924 }
4925 set_restore_sigmask();
4926 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
4927}
4928
4929/**
4930 * sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
4931 * @unewset value until a signal is received
4932 * @unewset: new signal mask value
4933 * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
4934 */
4935SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
4936{
4937 sigset_t newset;
4938
4939 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
4940 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4941 return -EINVAL;
4942
4943 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
4944 return -EFAULT;
4945 return sigsuspend(&newset);
4946}
4947
4948#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4949COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
4950{
4951 sigset_t newset;
4952
4953 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
4954 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4955 return -EINVAL;
4956
4957 if (get_compat_sigset(&newset, unewset))
4958 return -EFAULT;
4959 return sigsuspend(&newset);
4960}
4961#endif
4962
4963#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
4964SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
4965{
4966 sigset_t blocked;
4967 siginitset(&blocked, mask);
4968 return sigsuspend(&blocked);
4969}
4970#endif
4971#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
4972SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
4973{
4974 sigset_t blocked;
4975 siginitset(&blocked, mask);
4976 return sigsuspend(&blocked);
4977}
4978#endif
4979
4980__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4981{
4982 return NULL;
4983}
4984
4985static inline void siginfo_buildtime_checks(void)
4986{
4987 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct siginfo) != SI_MAX_SIZE);
4988
4989 /* Verify the offsets in the two siginfos match */
4990#define CHECK_OFFSET(field) \
4991 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(siginfo_t, field) != offsetof(kernel_siginfo_t, field))
4992
4993 /* kill */
4994 CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
4995 CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
4996
4997 /* timer */
4998 CHECK_OFFSET(si_tid);
4999 CHECK_OFFSET(si_overrun);
5000 CHECK_OFFSET(si_value);
5001
5002 /* rt */
5003 CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
5004 CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
5005 CHECK_OFFSET(si_value);
5006
5007 /* sigchld */
5008 CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
5009 CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
5010 CHECK_OFFSET(si_status);
5011 CHECK_OFFSET(si_utime);
5012 CHECK_OFFSET(si_stime);
5013
5014 /* sigfault */
5015 CHECK_OFFSET(si_addr);
5016 CHECK_OFFSET(si_trapno);
5017 CHECK_OFFSET(si_addr_lsb);
5018 CHECK_OFFSET(si_lower);
5019 CHECK_OFFSET(si_upper);
5020 CHECK_OFFSET(si_pkey);
5021 CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_data);
5022 CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_type);
5023 CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_flags);
5024
5025 /* sigpoll */
5026 CHECK_OFFSET(si_band);
5027 CHECK_OFFSET(si_fd);
5028
5029 /* sigsys */
5030 CHECK_OFFSET(si_call_addr);
5031 CHECK_OFFSET(si_syscall);
5032 CHECK_OFFSET(si_arch);
5033#undef CHECK_OFFSET
5034
5035 /* usb asyncio */
5036 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
5037 offsetof(struct siginfo, si_addr));
5038 if (sizeof(int) == sizeof(void __user *)) {
5039 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
5040 sizeof(void __user *));
5041 } else {
5042 BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid) +
5043 sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_uid)) !=
5044 sizeof(void __user *));
5045 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
5046 offsetof(struct siginfo, si_uid));
5047 }
5048#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
5049 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
5050 offsetof(struct compat_siginfo, si_addr));
5051 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
5052 sizeof(compat_uptr_t));
5053 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
5054 sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid));
5055#endif
5056}
5057
5058#if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
5059static const struct ctl_table signal_debug_table[] = {
5060#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
5061 {
5062 .procname = "exception-trace",
5063 .data = &show_unhandled_signals,
5064 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
5065 .mode = 0644,
5066 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
5067 },
5068#endif
5069};
5070
5071static const struct ctl_table signal_table[] = {
5072 {
5073 .procname = "print-fatal-signals",
5074 .data = &print_fatal_signals,
5075 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
5076 .mode = 0644,
5077 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
5078 },
5079};
5080
5081static int __init init_signal_sysctls(void)
5082{
5083 register_sysctl_init("debug", signal_debug_table);
5084 register_sysctl_init("kernel", signal_table);
5085 return 0;
5086}
5087early_initcall(init_signal_sysctls);
5088#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
5089
5090void __init signals_init(void)
5091{
5092 siginfo_buildtime_checks();
5093
5094 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT);
5095}
5096
5097#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
5098#include <linux/kdb.h>
5099/*
5100 * kdb_send_sig - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
5101 * signal internals. This function checks if the required locks are
5102 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
5103 * deadlocks.
5104 */
5105void kdb_send_sig(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
5106{
5107 static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
5108 int new_t, ret;
5109 if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
5110 kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
5111 "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
5112 "kernel, try again later\n");
5113 return;
5114 }
5115 new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
5116 kdb_prev_t = t;
5117 if (!task_is_running(t) && new_t) {
5118 spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
5119 kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
5120 "kdb risks deadlock\n"
5121 "on the run queue locks. "
5122 "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
5123 "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
5124 "the deadlock.\n");
5125 return;
5126 }
5127 ret = send_signal_locked(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, t, PIDTYPE_PID);
5128 spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
5129 if (ret)
5130 kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
5131 sig, t->pid);
5132 else
5133 kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
5134}
5135#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */