| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * Access kernel or user memory without faulting.
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| 4 |
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| 5 | #include <linux/export.h>
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| 6 | #include <linux/mm.h>
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| 7 | #include <linux/uaccess.h>
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| 8 | #include <asm/tlb.h>
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| 9 |
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| 10 | bool __weak copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src,
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| 11 | size_t size)
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| 12 | {
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| 13 | return true;
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| 14 | }
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| 15 |
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| 16 | |
| 17 | * The below only uses kmsan_check_memory() to ensure uninitialized kernel
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| 18 | * memory isn't leaked.
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| 19 |
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| 20 | #define copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, len, type, err_label) \
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| 21 | while (len >= sizeof(type)) { \
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| 22 | __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label); \
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| 23 | kmsan_check_memory(src, sizeof(type)); \
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| 24 | dst += sizeof(type); \
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| 25 | src += sizeof(type); \
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| 26 | len -= sizeof(type); \
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| 27 | }
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| 28 |
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| 29 | long copy_from_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
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| 30 | {
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| 31 | unsigned long align = 0;
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| 32 |
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| 33 | if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS))
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| 34 | align = (unsigned long)dst | (unsigned long)src;
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| 35 |
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| 36 | if (!copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(src, size))
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| 37 | return -ERANGE;
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| 38 |
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| 39 | pagefault_disable();
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| 40 | if (!(align & 7))
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| 41 | copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u64, Efault);
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| 42 | if (!(align & 3))
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| 43 | copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u32, Efault);
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| 44 | if (!(align & 1))
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| 45 | copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u16, Efault);
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| 46 | copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u8, Efault);
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| 47 | pagefault_enable();
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| 48 | return 0;
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| 49 | Efault:
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| 50 | pagefault_enable();
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| 51 | return -EFAULT;
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| 52 | }
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| 53 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_kernel_nofault);
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| 54 |
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| 55 | #define copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, len, type, err_label) \
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| 56 | while (len >= sizeof(type)) { \
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| 57 | __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label); \
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| 58 | instrument_write(dst, sizeof(type)); \
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| 59 | dst += sizeof(type); \
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| 60 | src += sizeof(type); \
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| 61 | len -= sizeof(type); \
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| 62 | }
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| 63 |
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| 64 | long copy_to_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
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| 65 | {
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| 66 | unsigned long align = 0;
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| 67 |
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| 68 | if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS))
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| 69 | align = (unsigned long)dst | (unsigned long)src;
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| 70 |
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| 71 | pagefault_disable();
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| 72 | if (!(align & 7))
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| 73 | copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u64, Efault);
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| 74 | if (!(align & 3))
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| 75 | copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u32, Efault);
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| 76 | if (!(align & 1))
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| 77 | copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u16, Efault);
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| 78 | copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u8, Efault);
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| 79 | pagefault_enable();
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| 80 | return 0;
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| 81 | Efault:
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| 82 | pagefault_enable();
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| 83 | return -EFAULT;
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| 84 | }
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| 85 |
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| 86 | long strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(char *dst, const void *unsafe_addr, long count)
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| 87 | {
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| 88 | const void *src = unsafe_addr;
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| 89 |
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| 90 | if (unlikely(count <= 0))
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| 91 | return 0;
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| 92 | if (!copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(unsafe_addr, count))
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| 93 | return -ERANGE;
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| 94 |
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| 95 | pagefault_disable();
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| 96 | do {
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| 97 | __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, u8, Efault);
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| 98 | dst++;
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| 99 | src++;
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| 100 | } while (dst[-1] && src - unsafe_addr < count);
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| 101 | pagefault_enable();
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| 102 |
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| 103 | dst[-1] = '\0';
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| 104 | return src - unsafe_addr;
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| 105 | Efault:
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| 106 | pagefault_enable();
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| 107 | dst[0] = '\0';
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| 108 | return -EFAULT;
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| 109 | }
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| 110 |
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| 111 | |
| 112 | * copy_from_user_nofault(): safely attempt to read from a user-space location
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| 113 | * @dst: pointer to the buffer that shall take the data
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| 114 | * @src: address to read from. This must be a user address.
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| 115 | * @size: size of the data chunk
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| 116 | *
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| 117 | * Safely read from user address @src to the buffer at @dst. If a kernel fault
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| 118 | * happens, handle that and return -EFAULT.
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| 119 |
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| 120 | long copy_from_user_nofault(void *dst, const void __user *src, size_t size)
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| 121 | {
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| 122 | long ret = -EFAULT;
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| 123 |
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| 124 | if (!__access_ok(src, size))
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| 125 | return ret;
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| 126 |
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| 127 | if (!nmi_uaccess_okay())
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| 128 | return ret;
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| 129 |
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| 130 | pagefault_disable();
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| 131 | ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(dst, src, size);
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| 132 | pagefault_enable();
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| 133 |
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| 134 | if (ret)
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| 135 | return -EFAULT;
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| 136 | return 0;
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| 137 | }
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| 138 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_user_nofault);
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| 139 |
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| 140 | |
| 141 | * copy_to_user_nofault(): safely attempt to write to a user-space location
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| 142 | * @dst: address to write to
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| 143 | * @src: pointer to the data that shall be written
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| 144 | * @size: size of the data chunk
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| 145 | *
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| 146 | * Safely write to address @dst from the buffer at @src. If a kernel fault
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| 147 | * happens, handle that and return -EFAULT.
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| 148 |
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| 149 | long copy_to_user_nofault(void __user *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
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| 150 | {
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| 151 | long ret = -EFAULT;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | if (access_ok(dst, size)) {
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| 154 | pagefault_disable();
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| 155 | ret = __copy_to_user_inatomic(dst, src, size);
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| 156 | pagefault_enable();
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| 157 | }
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| 158 |
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| 159 | if (ret)
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| 160 | return -EFAULT;
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| 161 | return 0;
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| 162 | }
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| 163 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_to_user_nofault);
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| 164 |
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| 165 | |
| 166 | * strncpy_from_user_nofault: - Copy a NUL terminated string from unsafe user
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| 167 | * address.
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| 168 | * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
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| 169 | * least @count bytes long.
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| 170 | * @unsafe_addr: Unsafe user address.
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| 171 | * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
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| 172 | *
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| 173 | * Copies a NUL-terminated string from unsafe user address to kernel buffer.
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| 174 | *
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| 175 | * On success, returns the length of the string INCLUDING the trailing NUL.
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| 176 | *
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| 177 | * If access fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been copied
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| 178 | * and the trailing NUL added).
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| 179 | *
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| 180 | * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count-1 bytes,
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| 181 | * sets the last byte of @dst buffer to NUL and returns @count.
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| 182 |
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| 183 | long strncpy_from_user_nofault(char *dst, const void __user *unsafe_addr,
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| 184 | long count)
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| 185 | {
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| 186 | long ret;
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| 187 |
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| 188 | if (unlikely(count <= 0))
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| 189 | return 0;
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| 190 |
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| 191 | pagefault_disable();
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| 192 | ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, unsafe_addr, count);
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| 193 | pagefault_enable();
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| 194 |
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| 195 | if (ret >= count) {
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| 196 | ret = count;
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| 197 | dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
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| 198 | } else if (ret >= 0) {
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| 199 | ret++;
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| 200 | }
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| 201 |
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| 202 | return ret;
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| 203 | }
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| 204 |
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| 205 | |
| 206 | * strnlen_user_nofault: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
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| 207 | * @unsafe_addr: The string to measure.
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| 208 | * @count: Maximum count (including NUL)
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| 209 | *
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| 210 | * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space without pagefault.
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| 211 | *
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| 212 | * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
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| 213 | *
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| 214 | * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User
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| 215 | * has to check the return value against "> count".
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| 216 | * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0.
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| 217 | *
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| 218 | * Unlike strnlen_user, this can be used from IRQ handler etc. because
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| 219 | * it disables pagefaults.
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| 220 |
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| 221 | long strnlen_user_nofault(const void __user *unsafe_addr, long count)
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| 222 | {
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| 223 | int ret;
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| 224 |
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| 225 | pagefault_disable();
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| 226 | ret = strnlen_user(unsafe_addr, count);
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| 227 | pagefault_enable();
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| 228 |
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| 229 | return ret;
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| 230 | }
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| 231 |
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| 232 | void __copy_overflow(int size, unsigned long count)
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| 233 | {
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| 234 | WARN(1, "Buffer overflow detected (%d < %lu)!\n", size, count);
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| 235 | }
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| 236 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_overflow);
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