| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * xt_time
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| 4 | * Copyright © CC Computer Consultants GmbH, 2007
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * based on ipt_time by Fabrice MARIE <[email protected]>
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| 7 | * This is a module which is used for time matching
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| 8 | * It is using some modified code from dietlibc (localtime() function)
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| 9 | * that you can find at https://www.fefe.de/dietlibc/
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| 10 |
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| 11 |
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| 12 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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| 13 |
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| 14 | #include <linux/ktime.h>
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| 15 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 16 | #include <linux/rtc.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/skbuff.h>
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| 18 | #include <linux/types.h>
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| 19 | #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
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| 20 | #include <linux/netfilter/xt_time.h>
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| 21 |
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| 22 | struct xtm {
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| 23 | u_int8_t month;
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| 24 | u_int8_t monthday;
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| 25 | u_int8_t weekday;
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| 26 | u_int8_t hour;
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| 27 | u_int8_t minute;
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| 28 | u_int8_t second;
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| 29 | unsigned int dse;
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| 30 | };
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| 31 |
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| 32 | extern struct timezone sys_tz;
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| 33 |
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| 34 | static const u_int16_t days_since_year[] = {
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| 35 | 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334,
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| 36 | };
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| 37 |
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| 38 | static const u_int16_t days_since_leapyear[] = {
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| 39 | 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335,
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| 40 | };
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| 41 |
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| 42 | |
| 43 | * Since time progresses forward, it is best to organize this array in reverse,
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| 44 | * to minimize lookup time.
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| 45 |
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| 46 | enum {
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| 47 | DSE_FIRST = 2039,
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| 48 | SECONDS_PER_DAY = 86400,
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| 49 | };
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| 50 | static const u_int16_t days_since_epoch[] = {
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| 51 |
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| 52 | 25202, 24837, 24472, 24106, 23741, 23376, 23011, 22645, 22280, 21915,
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| 53 |
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| 54 | 21550, 21184, 20819, 20454, 20089, 19723, 19358, 18993, 18628, 18262,
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| 55 |
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| 56 | 17897, 17532, 17167, 16801, 16436, 16071, 15706, 15340, 14975, 14610,
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| 57 |
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| 58 | 14245, 13879, 13514, 13149, 12784, 12418, 12053, 11688, 11323, 10957,
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| 59 |
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| 60 | 10592, 10227, 9862, 9496, 9131, 8766, 8401, 8035, 7670, 7305,
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| 61 |
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| 62 | 6940, 6574, 6209, 5844, 5479, 5113, 4748, 4383, 4018, 3652,
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| 63 |
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| 64 | 3287, 2922, 2557, 2191, 1826, 1461, 1096, 730, 365, 0,
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| 65 | };
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| 66 |
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| 67 | |
| 68 | * Each network packet has a (nano)seconds-since-the-epoch (SSTE) timestamp.
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| 69 | * Since we match against days and daytime, the SSTE value needs to be
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| 70 | * computed back into human-readable dates.
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| 71 | *
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| 72 | * This is done in three separate functions so that the most expensive
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| 73 | * calculations are done last, in case a "simple match" can be found earlier.
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| 74 |
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| 75 | static inline unsigned int localtime_1(struct xtm *r, time64_t time)
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| 76 | {
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| 77 | unsigned int v, w;
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| 78 |
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| 79 |
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| 80 | div_u64_rem(time, SECONDS_PER_DAY, &v);
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| 81 | r->second = v % 60;
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| 82 | w = v / 60;
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| 83 | r->minute = w % 60;
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| 84 | r->hour = w / 60;
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| 85 | return v;
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| 86 | }
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| 87 |
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| 88 | static inline void localtime_2(struct xtm *r, time64_t time)
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| 89 | {
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| 90 | |
| 91 | * Here comes the rest (weekday, monthday). First, divide the SSTE
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| 92 | * by seconds-per-day to get the number of _days_ since the epoch.
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| 93 |
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| 94 | r->dse = div_u64(time, SECONDS_PER_DAY);
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| 95 |
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| 96 | |
| 97 | * 1970-01-01 (w=0) was a Thursday (4).
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| 98 | * -1 and +1 map Sunday properly onto 7.
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| 99 |
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| 100 | r->weekday = (4 + r->dse - 1) % 7 + 1;
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| 101 | }
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| 102 |
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| 103 | static void localtime_3(struct xtm *r, time64_t time)
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| 104 | {
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| 105 | unsigned int year, i, w = r->dse;
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| 106 |
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| 107 | |
| 108 | * In each year, a certain number of days-since-the-epoch have passed.
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| 109 | * Find the year that is closest to said days.
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| 110 | *
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| 111 | * Consider, for example, w=21612 (2029-03-04). Loop will abort on
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| 112 | * dse[i] <= w, which happens when dse[i] == 21550. This implies
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| 113 | * year == 2009. w will then be 62.
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| 114 |
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| 115 | for (i = 0, year = DSE_FIRST; days_since_epoch[i] > w;
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| 116 | ++i, --year)
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| 117 | ;
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| 118 |
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| 119 | w -= days_since_epoch[i];
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| 120 |
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| 121 | |
| 122 | * By now we have the current year, and the day of the year.
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| 123 | * r->yearday = w;
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| 124 | *
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| 125 | * On to finding the month (like above). In each month, a certain
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| 126 | * number of days-since-New Year have passed, and find the closest
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| 127 | * one.
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| 128 | *
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| 129 | * Consider w=62 (in a non-leap year). Loop will abort on
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| 130 | * dsy[i] < w, which happens when dsy[i] == 31+28 (i == 2).
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| 131 | * Concludes i == 2, i.e. 3rd month => March.
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| 132 | *
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| 133 | * (A different approach to use would be to subtract a monthlength
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| 134 | * from w repeatedly while counting.)
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| 135 |
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| 136 | if (is_leap_year(year)) {
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| 137 |
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| 138 | for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(days_since_leapyear) - 1;
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| 139 | i > 0 && days_since_leapyear[i] > w; --i)
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| 140 | ;
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| 141 | r->monthday = w - days_since_leapyear[i] + 1;
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| 142 | } else {
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| 143 | for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(days_since_year) - 1;
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| 144 | i > 0 && days_since_year[i] > w; --i)
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| 145 | ;
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| 146 | r->monthday = w - days_since_year[i] + 1;
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| 147 | }
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| 148 |
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| 149 | r->month = i + 1;
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| 150 | }
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| 151 |
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| 152 | static bool
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| 153 | time_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
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| 154 | {
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| 155 | const struct xt_time_info *info = par->matchinfo;
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| 156 | unsigned int packet_time;
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| 157 | struct xtm current_time;
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| 158 | time64_t stamp;
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| 159 |
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| 160 | |
| 161 | * We need real time here, but we can neither use skb->tstamp
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| 162 | * nor __net_timestamp().
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| 163 | *
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| 164 | * skb->tstamp and skb->skb_mstamp_ns overlap, however, they
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| 165 | * use different clock types (real vs monotonic).
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| 166 | *
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| 167 | * Suppose you have two rules:
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| 168 | * 1. match before 13:00
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| 169 | * 2. match after 13:00
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| 170 | *
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| 171 | * If you match against processing time (ktime_get_real_seconds) it
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| 172 | * may happen that the same packet matches both rules if
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| 173 | * it arrived at the right moment before 13:00, so it would be
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| 174 | * better to check skb->tstamp and set it via __net_timestamp()
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| 175 | * if needed. This however breaks outgoing packets tx timestamp,
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| 176 | * and causes them to get delayed forever by fq packet scheduler.
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| 177 |
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| 178 | stamp = ktime_get_real_seconds();
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| 179 |
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| 180 | if (info->flags & XT_TIME_LOCAL_TZ)
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| 181 |
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| 182 | stamp -= 60 * sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
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| 183 |
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| 184 | |
| 185 | * xt_time will match when _all_ of the following hold:
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| 186 | * - 'now' is in the global time range date_start..date_end
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| 187 | * - 'now' is in the monthday mask
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| 188 | * - 'now' is in the weekday mask
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| 189 | * - 'now' is in the daytime range time_start..time_end
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| 190 | * (and by default, libxt_time will set these so as to match)
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| 191 | *
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| 192 | * note: info->date_start/stop are unsigned 32-bit values that
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| 193 | * can hold values beyond y2038, but not after y2106.
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| 194 |
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| 195 |
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| 196 | if (stamp < info->date_start || stamp > info->date_stop)
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| 197 | return false;
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| 198 |
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| 199 | packet_time = localtime_1(¤t_time, stamp);
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| 200 |
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| 201 | if (info->daytime_start < info->daytime_stop) {
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| 202 | if (packet_time < info->daytime_start ||
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| 203 | packet_time > info->daytime_stop)
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| 204 | return false;
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| 205 | } else {
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| 206 | if (packet_time < info->daytime_start &&
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| 207 | packet_time > info->daytime_stop)
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| 208 | return false;
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| 209 |
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| 210 | |
| 211 | * '1 PM Wed, August 1st' should be treated
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| 212 | * like 'Tue 1 PM July 31st'.
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| 213 | *
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| 214 | * This also causes
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| 215 | * 'Monday, "23:00 to 01:00", to match for 2 hours, starting
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| 216 | * Monday 23:00 to Tuesday 01:00.
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| 217 |
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| 218 | if ((info->flags & XT_TIME_CONTIGUOUS) &&
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| 219 | packet_time <= info->daytime_stop)
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| 220 | stamp -= SECONDS_PER_DAY;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 |
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| 223 | localtime_2(¤t_time, stamp);
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| 224 |
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| 225 | if (!(info->weekdays_match & (1U << current_time.weekday)))
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| 226 | return false;
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| 227 |
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| 228 |
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| 229 | if (info->monthdays_match != XT_TIME_ALL_MONTHDAYS) {
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| 230 | localtime_3(¤t_time, stamp);
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| 231 | if (!(info->monthdays_match & (1U << current_time.monthday)))
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| 232 | return false;
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| 233 | }
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| 234 |
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| 235 | return true;
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| 236 | }
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| 237 |
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| 238 | static int time_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
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| 239 | {
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| 240 | const struct xt_time_info *info = par->matchinfo;
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| 241 |
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| 242 | if (info->daytime_start > XT_TIME_MAX_DAYTIME ||
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| 243 | info->daytime_stop > XT_TIME_MAX_DAYTIME) {
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| 244 | pr_info_ratelimited("invalid argument - start or stop time greater than 23:59:59\n");
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| 245 | return -EDOM;
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| 246 | }
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| 247 |
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| 248 | if (info->flags & ~XT_TIME_ALL_FLAGS) {
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| 249 | pr_info_ratelimited("unknown flags 0x%x\n",
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| 250 | info->flags & ~XT_TIME_ALL_FLAGS);
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| 251 | return -EINVAL;
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| 252 | }
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| 253 |
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| 254 | if ((info->flags & XT_TIME_CONTIGUOUS) &&
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| 255 | info->daytime_start < info->daytime_stop)
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| 256 | return -EINVAL;
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| 257 |
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| 258 | return 0;
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| 259 | }
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| 260 |
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| 261 | static struct xt_match xt_time_mt_reg __read_mostly = {
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| 262 | .name = "time",
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| 263 | .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
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| 264 | .match = time_mt,
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| 265 | .checkentry = time_mt_check,
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| 266 | .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_time_info),
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| 267 | .me = THIS_MODULE,
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| 268 | };
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| 269 |
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| 270 | static int __init time_mt_init(void)
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| 271 | {
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| 272 | int minutes = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
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| 273 |
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| 274 | if (minutes < 0)
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| 275 | pr_info("kernel timezone is +%02d%02d\n",
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| 276 | -minutes / 60, -minutes % 60);
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| 277 | else
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| 278 | pr_info("kernel timezone is -%02d%02d\n",
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| 279 | minutes / 60, minutes % 60);
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| 280 |
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| 281 | return xt_register_match(&xt_time_mt_reg);
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| 282 | }
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| 283 |
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| 284 | static void __exit time_mt_exit(void)
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| 285 | {
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| 286 | xt_unregister_match(&xt_time_mt_reg);
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| 287 | }
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| 288 |
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| 289 | module_init(time_mt_init);
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| 290 | module_exit(time_mt_exit);
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| 291 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <[email protected]>");
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| 292 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: time-based matching");
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| 293 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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| 294 | MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_time");
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| 295 | MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_time");
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