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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * binfmt_misc_ops handler for the selftest's bound-interpreter case: one
4 * handler, one entry, an interpreter per guest architecture - each bound to
5 * a file when the entry was registered rather than to a path resolved at
6 * exec time. The load program names the one it wants; a name the entry did
7 * not bind fails the exec, which the harness checks too.
8 */
9#include "vmlinux.h"
10#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
11#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
12
13char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
14
15#define EI_CLASS 4
16#define ELFCLASS64 2
17#define E_MACHINE_OFF 18
18#define EM_ARM 40
19#define EM_AARCH64 183
20#define EM_RISCV 243
21
22extern int bpf_binprm_select_interp(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
23 const char *name, size_t name__sz) __ksym;
24
25/* The guest architecture of a 64-bit ELF, or zero if it is not one. */
26static __u16 elf_machine(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
27{
28 if (bprm->buf[0] != 0x7f || bprm->buf[1] != 'E' ||
29 bprm->buf[2] != 'L' || bprm->buf[3] != 'F' ||
30 bprm->buf[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)
31 return 0;
32
33 /* Little-endian 16-bit field, read byte-wise for the verifier. */
34 return (__u8)bprm->buf[E_MACHINE_OFF] |
35 ((__u16)(__u8)bprm->buf[E_MACHINE_OFF + 1] << 8);
36}
37
38SEC("struct_ops.s/match")
39bool BPF_PROG(interp_bind_match, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
40{
41 __u16 machine = elf_machine(bprm);
42
43 return machine == EM_AARCH64 || machine == EM_RISCV ||
44 machine == EM_ARM;
45}
46
47SEC("struct_ops.s/load")
48int BPF_PROG(interp_bind_load, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
49{
50 /*
51 * Names, not paths: each one selects a file the entry pre-opened, so
52 * nothing is resolved here or later, in any namespace. The buffers
53 * are on the stack because the verifier rejects .rodata for a sized
54 * memory argument.
55 */
56 char first[] = "first";
57 char second[] = "second";
58 char unbound[] = "unbound";
59
60 switch (elf_machine(bprm)) {
61 case EM_AARCH64:
62 return bpf_binprm_select_interp(bprm, first, sizeof(first));
63 case EM_RISCV:
64 return bpf_binprm_select_interp(bprm, second, sizeof(second));
65 }
66
67 /* The entry bound nothing under this name: -ENOENT fails the exec. */
68 return bpf_binprm_select_interp(bprm, unbound, sizeof(unbound));
69}
70
71SEC(".struct_ops.link")
72struct binfmt_misc_ops interp_bind = {
73 .match = (void *)interp_bind_match,
74 .load = (void *)interp_bind_load,
75 .name = "interp_bind",
76};