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| 2 | |
| 3 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <[email protected]>
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| 4 | * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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| 5 | * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Novell Inc.
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| 6 | * Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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| 7 | * Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Linux Foundation
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * Core driver model functions and structures that should not be
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| 10 | * shared outside of the drivers/base/ directory.
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| 11 | *
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| 12 |
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| 13 | #include <linux/notifier.h>
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| 14 |
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| 15 | |
| 16 | * struct subsys_private - structure to hold the private to the driver core
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| 17 | * portions of the bus_type/class structure.
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| 18 | * @subsys: the struct kset that defines this subsystem
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| 19 | * @devices_kset: the subsystem's 'devices' directory
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| 20 | * @interfaces: list of subsystem interfaces associated
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| 21 | * @mutex: protect the devices, and interfaces lists.
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| 22 | * @drivers_kset: the list of drivers associated
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| 23 | * @klist_devices: the klist to iterate over the @devices_kset
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| 24 | * @klist_drivers: the klist to iterate over the @drivers_kset
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| 25 | * @bus_notifier: the bus notifier list for anything that cares about things
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| 26 | * on this bus.
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| 27 | * @drivers_autoprobe: gate whether new devices are automatically attached to
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| 28 | * registered drivers, or new drivers automatically attach
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| 29 | * to existing devices.
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| 30 | * @bus: pointer back to the struct bus_type that this structure is associated
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| 31 | * with.
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| 32 | * @dev_root: Default device to use as the parent.
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| 33 | * @glue_dirs: "glue" directory to put in-between the parent device to
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| 34 | * avoid namespace conflicts
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| 35 | * @class: pointer back to the struct class that this structure is associated
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| 36 | * with.
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| 37 | * @lock_key: Lock class key for use by the lock validator
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| 38 | *
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| 39 | * This structure is the one that is the actual kobject allowing struct
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| 40 | * bus_type/class to be statically allocated safely. Nothing outside of the
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| 41 | * driver core should ever touch these fields.
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| 42 |
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| 43 | struct subsys_private {
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| 44 | struct kset subsys;
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| 45 | struct kset *devices_kset;
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| 46 | struct list_head interfaces;
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| 47 | struct mutex mutex;
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| 48 |
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| 49 | struct kset *drivers_kset;
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| 50 | struct klist klist_devices;
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| 51 | struct klist klist_drivers;
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| 52 | struct blocking_notifier_head bus_notifier;
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| 53 | unsigned int drivers_autoprobe:1;
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| 54 | const struct bus_type *bus;
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| 55 | struct device *dev_root;
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| 56 |
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| 57 | struct kset glue_dirs;
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| 58 | const struct class *class;
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| 59 |
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| 60 | struct lock_class_key lock_key;
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| 61 | };
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| 62 | #define to_subsys_private(obj) container_of_const(obj, struct subsys_private, subsys.kobj)
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| 63 |
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| 64 | static inline struct subsys_private *subsys_get(struct subsys_private *sp)
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| 65 | {
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| 66 | if (sp)
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| 67 | kset_get(&sp->subsys);
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| 68 | return sp;
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| 69 | }
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| 70 |
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| 71 | static inline void subsys_put(struct subsys_private *sp)
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| 72 | {
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| 73 | if (sp)
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| 74 | kset_put(&sp->subsys);
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| 75 | }
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| 76 |
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| 77 | struct subsys_private *bus_to_subsys(const struct bus_type *bus);
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| 78 | struct subsys_private *class_to_subsys(const struct class *class);
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| 79 |
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| 80 | struct driver_private {
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| 81 | struct kobject kobj;
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| 82 | struct klist klist_devices;
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| 83 | struct klist_node knode_bus;
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| 84 | struct module_kobject *mkobj;
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| 85 | struct device_driver *driver;
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| 86 | };
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| 87 | #define to_driver(obj) container_of(obj, struct driver_private, kobj)
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| 88 |
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| 89 | |
| 90 | * struct device_private - structure to hold the private to the driver core
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| 91 | * portions of the device structure.
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| 92 | * @klist_children: klist containing all children of this device
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| 93 | * @knode_parent: node in sibling list
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| 94 | * @knode_driver: node in driver list
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| 95 | * @knode_bus: node in bus list
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| 96 | * @knode_class: node in class list
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| 97 | * @deferred_probe: entry in deferred_probe_list which is used to retry the
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| 98 | * binding of drivers which were unable to get all the
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| 99 | * resources needed by the device; typically because it depends
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| 100 | * on another driver getting probed first.
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| 101 | * @async_driver: pointer to device driver awaiting probe via async_probe
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| 102 | * @deferred_probe_reason: capture the -EPROBE_DEFER message emitted with
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| 103 | * dev_err_probe() for later retrieval via debugfs
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| 104 | * @device: pointer back to the struct device that this structure is
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| 105 | * associated with.
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| 106 | * @dead: This device is currently either in the process of or has been
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| 107 | * removed from the system. Any asynchronous events scheduled for this
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| 108 | * device should exit without taking any action.
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| 109 | *
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| 110 | * Nothing outside of the driver core should ever touch these fields.
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| 111 |
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| 112 | struct device_private {
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| 113 | struct klist klist_children;
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| 114 | struct klist_node knode_parent;
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| 115 | struct klist_node knode_driver;
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| 116 | struct klist_node knode_bus;
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| 117 | struct klist_node knode_class;
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| 118 | struct list_head deferred_probe;
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| 119 | const struct device_driver *async_driver;
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| 120 | char *deferred_probe_reason;
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| 121 | struct device *device;
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| 122 | u8 dead:1;
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| 123 | };
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| 124 | #define to_device_private_parent(obj) \
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| 125 | container_of(obj, struct device_private, knode_parent)
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| 126 | #define to_device_private_driver(obj) \
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| 127 | container_of(obj, struct device_private, knode_driver)
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| 128 | #define to_device_private_bus(obj) \
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| 129 | container_of(obj, struct device_private, knode_bus)
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| 130 | #define to_device_private_class(obj) \
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| 131 | container_of(obj, struct device_private, knode_class)
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| 132 |
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| 133 |
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| 134 | int devices_init(void);
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| 135 | int buses_init(void);
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| 136 | int classes_init(void);
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| 137 | int firmware_init(void);
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| 138 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_HYPERVISOR
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| 139 | int hypervisor_init(void);
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| 140 | #else
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| 141 | static inline int hypervisor_init(void) { return 0; }
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| 142 | #endif
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| 143 | int platform_bus_init(void);
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| 144 | int faux_bus_init(void);
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| 145 | void cpu_dev_init(void);
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| 146 | void container_dev_init(void);
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| 147 | #ifdef CONFIG_AUXILIARY_BUS
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| 148 | void auxiliary_bus_init(void);
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| 149 | #else
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| 150 | static inline void auxiliary_bus_init(void) { }
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| 151 | #endif
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| 152 |
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| 153 | struct kobject *virtual_device_parent(void);
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| 154 |
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| 155 | int bus_add_device(struct device *dev);
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| 156 | void bus_probe_device(struct device *dev);
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| 157 | void bus_remove_device(struct device *dev);
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| 158 | void bus_notify(struct device *dev, enum bus_notifier_event value);
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| 159 | bool bus_is_registered(const struct bus_type *bus);
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| 160 |
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| 161 | int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
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| 162 | void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
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| 163 | void device_release_driver_internal(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv,
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| 164 | struct device *parent);
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| 165 |
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| 166 | void driver_detach(const struct device_driver *drv);
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| 167 | void driver_deferred_probe_del(struct device *dev);
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| 168 | void device_set_deferred_probe_reason(const struct device *dev, struct va_format *vaf);
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| 169 | static inline int driver_match_device(const struct device_driver *drv,
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| 170 | struct device *dev)
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| 171 | {
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| 172 | return drv->bus->match ? drv->bus->match(dev, drv) : 1;
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| 173 | }
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| 174 |
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| 175 | static inline bool dev_has_sync_state(struct device *dev)
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| 176 | {
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| 177 | struct device_driver *drv;
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| 178 |
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| 179 | if (!dev)
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| 180 | return false;
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| 181 | drv = READ_ONCE(dev->driver);
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| 182 | if (drv && drv->sync_state)
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| 183 | return true;
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| 184 | if (dev->bus && dev->bus->sync_state)
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| 185 | return true;
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| 186 | return false;
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 | static inline void dev_sync_state(struct device *dev)
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| 190 | {
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| 191 | if (dev->bus->sync_state)
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| 192 | dev->bus->sync_state(dev);
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| 193 | else if (dev->driver && dev->driver->sync_state)
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| 194 | dev->driver->sync_state(dev);
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| 195 | }
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| 196 |
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| 197 | int driver_add_groups(const struct device_driver *drv,
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| 198 | const struct attribute_group *const *groups);
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| 199 | void driver_remove_groups(const struct device_driver *drv,
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| 200 | const struct attribute_group *const *groups);
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| 201 | void device_driver_detach(struct device *dev);
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| 202 |
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| 203 | static inline void device_set_driver(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)
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| 204 | {
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| 205 | |
| 206 | * Majority (all?) read accesses to dev->driver happens either
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| 207 | * while holding device lock or in bus/driver code that is only
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| 208 | * invoked when the device is bound to a driver and there is no
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| 209 | * concern of the pointer being changed while it is being read.
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| 210 | * However when reading device's uevent file we read driver pointer
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| 211 | * without taking device lock (so we do not block there for
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| 212 | * arbitrary amount of time). We use WRITE_ONCE() here to prevent
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| 213 | * tearing so that READ_ONCE() can safely be used in uevent code.
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| 214 |
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| 215 | |
| 216 | WRITE_ONCE(dev->driver, (struct device_driver *)drv);
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| 217 | }
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| 218 |
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| 219 | struct devres_node;
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| 220 | typedef void (*dr_node_release_t)(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node);
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| 221 | typedef void (*dr_node_free_t)(struct devres_node *node);
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| 222 |
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| 223 | struct devres_node {
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| 224 | struct list_head entry;
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| 225 | dr_node_release_t release;
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| 226 | dr_node_free_t free_node;
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| 227 | const char *name;
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| 228 | size_t size;
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| 229 | };
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| 230 |
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| 231 | void devres_node_init(struct devres_node *node, dr_node_release_t release,
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| 232 | dr_node_free_t free_node);
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| 233 | void devres_node_add(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node);
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| 234 | bool devres_node_remove(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node);
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| 235 | void devres_set_node_dbginfo(struct devres_node *node, const char *name,
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| 236 | size_t size);
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| 237 | void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
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| 238 | dr_match_t match, void *match_data,
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| 239 | void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *),
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| 240 | void *data);
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| 241 | int devres_release_all(struct device *dev);
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| 242 | void device_block_probing(void);
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| 243 | void device_unblock_probing(void);
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| 244 | void deferred_probe_extend_timeout(void);
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| 245 | void driver_deferred_probe_trigger(void);
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| 246 | const char *device_get_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode,
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| 247 | kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid, const char **tmp);
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| 248 |
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| 249 |
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| 250 | extern struct kset *devices_kset;
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| 251 | void devices_kset_move_last(struct device *dev);
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| 252 |
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| 253 | #if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
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| 254 | int module_add_driver(struct module *mod, const struct device_driver *drv);
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| 255 | void module_remove_driver(const struct device_driver *drv);
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| 256 | #else
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| 257 | static inline int module_add_driver(struct module *mod,
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| 258 | struct device_driver *drv)
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| 259 | {
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| 260 | return 0;
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| 261 | }
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| 262 | static inline void module_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv) { }
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| 263 | #endif
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| 264 |
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| 265 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
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| 266 | int devtmpfs_init(void);
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| 267 | #else
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| 268 | static inline int devtmpfs_init(void) { return 0; }
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| 269 | #endif
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| 270 |
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| 271 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
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| 272 | extern const struct class block_class;
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| 273 | static inline bool is_blockdev(struct device *dev)
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| 274 | {
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| 275 | return dev->class == &block_class;
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| 276 | }
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| 277 | #else
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| 278 | static inline bool is_blockdev(struct device *dev) { return false; }
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| 279 | #endif
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| 280 |
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| 281 |
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| 282 | int device_links_read_lock(void);
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| 283 | void device_links_read_unlock(int idx);
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| 284 | int device_links_read_lock_held(void);
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| 285 | int device_links_check_suppliers(struct device *dev);
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| 286 | void device_links_force_bind(struct device *dev);
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| 287 | void device_links_driver_bound(struct device *dev);
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| 288 | void device_links_driver_cleanup(struct device *dev);
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| 289 | void device_links_no_driver(struct device *dev);
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| 290 | bool device_links_busy(struct device *dev);
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| 291 | void device_links_unbind_consumers(struct device *dev);
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| 292 | bool device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only(u32 flags);
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| 293 | void fw_devlink_drivers_done(void);
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| 294 | void fw_devlink_probing_done(void);
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| 295 |
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| 296 | #define dev_for_each_link_to_supplier(__link, __dev) \
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| 297 | list_for_each_entry_srcu(__link, &(__dev)->links.suppliers, c_node, \
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| 298 | device_links_read_lock_held())
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| 299 |
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| 300 | #define dev_for_each_link_to_consumer(__link, __dev) \
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| 301 | list_for_each_entry_srcu(__link, &(__dev)->links.consumers, s_node, \
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| 302 | device_links_read_lock_held())
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| 303 |
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| 304 |
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| 305 | void device_pm_move_to_tail(struct device *dev);
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| 306 |
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| 307 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
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| 308 | int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev);
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| 309 | int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev);
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| 310 | #else
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| 311 | static inline int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
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| 312 | static inline int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
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| 313 | #endif
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| 314 |
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| 315 | void software_node_init(void);
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| 316 | void software_node_notify(struct device *dev);
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| 317 | void software_node_notify_remove(struct device *dev);
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| 318 |
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| 319 | #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
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| 320 | int pinctrl_bind_pins(struct device *dev);
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| 321 | #else
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| 322 | static inline int pinctrl_bind_pins(struct device *dev)
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| 323 | {
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| 324 | return 0;
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| 325 | }
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| 326 | #endif
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