| 1 | |
| 2 | * Basic general purpose allocator for managing special purpose memory
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| 3 | * not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface.
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| 4 | * Uses for this includes on-device special memory, uncached memory
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| 5 | * etc.
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| 6 | *
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| 7 | * This code is based on the buddy allocator found in the sym53c8xx_2
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| 8 | * driver Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Gerard Roudier <[email protected]>,
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| 9 | * and adapted for general purpose use.
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| 10 | *
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| 11 | * Copyright 2005 (C) Jes Sorensen <[email protected]>
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| 12 | *
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| 13 | * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
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| 14 | * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
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| 15 |
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| 16 |
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| 17 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 18 | #include <linux/stddef.h>
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| 19 | #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| 20 | #include <linux/string.h>
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| 21 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 22 | #include <linux/init.h>
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| 23 | #include <linux/mm.h>
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| 24 | #include <linux/spinlock.h>
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| 25 | #include <linux/genalloc.h>
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #include <asm/page.h>
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| 28 |
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| 29 |
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| 30 | struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int nr_chunks, int max_chunk_shift,
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| 31 | unsigned long (*fp)(struct gen_pool *),
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| 32 | unsigned long data)
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| 33 | {
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| 34 | struct gen_pool *poolp;
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| 35 | unsigned long tmp;
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| 36 | int i;
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| 37 |
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| 38 | |
| 39 | * This is really an arbitrary limit, +10 is enough for
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| 40 | * IA64_GRANULE_SHIFT, aka 16MB. If anyone needs a large limit
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| 41 | * this can be increased without problems.
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| 42 |
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| 43 | if ((max_chunk_shift > (PAGE_SHIFT + 10)) ||
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| 44 | ((max_chunk_shift < ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT) && max_chunk_shift))
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| 45 | return NULL;
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| 46 |
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| 47 | if (!max_chunk_shift)
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| 48 | max_chunk_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
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| 49 |
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| 50 | poolp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gen_pool), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 51 | if (!poolp)
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| 52 | return NULL;
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| 53 | memset(poolp, 0, sizeof(struct gen_pool));
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| 54 | poolp->h = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gen_pool_link) *
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| 55 | (max_chunk_shift - ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT + 1),
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| 56 | GFP_KERNEL);
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| 57 | if (!poolp->h) {
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| 58 | printk(KERN_WARNING "gen_pool_alloc() failed to allocate\n");
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| 59 | kfree(poolp);
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| 60 | return NULL;
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| 61 | }
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| 62 | memset(poolp->h, 0, sizeof(struct gen_pool_link) *
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| 63 | (max_chunk_shift - ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT + 1));
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| 64 |
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| 65 | spin_lock_init(&poolp->lock);
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| 66 | poolp->get_new_chunk = fp;
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| 67 | poolp->max_chunk_shift = max_chunk_shift;
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| 68 | poolp->private = data;
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| 69 |
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| 70 | for (i = 0; i < nr_chunks; i++) {
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| 71 | tmp = poolp->get_new_chunk(poolp);
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| 72 | printk(KERN_INFO "allocated %lx\n", tmp);
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| 73 | if (!tmp)
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| 74 | break;
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| 75 | gen_pool_free(poolp, tmp, (1 << poolp->max_chunk_shift));
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| 76 | }
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| 77 |
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| 78 | return poolp;
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| 79 | }
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| 80 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_create);
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| 81 |
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| 82 |
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| 83 | |
| 84 | * Simple power of two buddy-like generic allocator.
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| 85 | * Provides naturally aligned memory chunks.
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| 86 |
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| 87 | unsigned long gen_pool_alloc(struct gen_pool *poolp, int size)
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| 88 | {
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| 89 | int j, i, s, max_chunk_size;
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| 90 | unsigned long a, flags;
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| 91 | struct gen_pool_link *h = poolp->h;
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| 92 |
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| 93 | max_chunk_size = 1 << poolp->max_chunk_shift;
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| 94 |
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| 95 | if (size > max_chunk_size)
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| 96 | return 0;
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| 97 |
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| 98 | i = 0;
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| 99 |
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| 100 | size = max(size, 1 << ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT);
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| 101 | s = roundup_pow_of_two(size);
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| 102 |
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| 103 | j = i;
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| 104 |
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| 105 | spin_lock_irqsave(&poolp->lock, flags);
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| 106 | while (!h[j].next) {
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| 107 | if (s == max_chunk_size) {
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| 108 | struct gen_pool_link *ptr;
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| 109 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&poolp->lock, flags);
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| 110 | ptr = (struct gen_pool_link *)poolp->get_new_chunk(poolp);
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| 111 | spin_lock_irqsave(&poolp->lock, flags);
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| 112 | h[j].next = ptr;
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| 113 | if (h[j].next)
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| 114 | h[j].next->next = NULL;
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| 115 | break;
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| 116 | }
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| 117 | j++;
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| 118 | s <<= 1;
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| 119 | }
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| 120 | a = (unsigned long) h[j].next;
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| 121 | if (a) {
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| 122 | h[j].next = h[j].next->next;
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| 123 | |
| 124 | * This should be split into a seperate function doing
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| 125 | * the chunk split in order to support custom
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| 126 | * handling memory not physically accessible by host
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| 127 |
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| 128 | while (j > i) {
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| 129 | j -= 1;
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| 130 | s >>= 1;
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| 131 | h[j].next = (struct gen_pool_link *) (a + s);
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| 132 | h[j].next->next = NULL;
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| 133 | }
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| 134 | }
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| 135 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&poolp->lock, flags);
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| 136 | return a;
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| 137 | }
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| 138 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_alloc);
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| 139 |
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| 140 |
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| 141 | |
| 142 | * Counter-part of the generic allocator.
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| 143 |
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| 144 | void gen_pool_free(struct gen_pool *poolp, unsigned long ptr, int size)
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| 145 | {
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| 146 | struct gen_pool_link *q;
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| 147 | struct gen_pool_link *h = poolp->h;
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| 148 | unsigned long a, b, flags;
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| 149 | int i, s, max_chunk_size;
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| 150 |
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| 151 | max_chunk_size = 1 << poolp->max_chunk_shift;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | if (size > max_chunk_size)
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| 154 | return;
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| 155 |
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| 156 | i = 0;
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| 157 |
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| 158 | size = max(size, 1 << ALLOC_MIN_SHIFT);
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| 159 | s = roundup_pow_of_two(size);
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| 160 |
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| 161 | a = ptr;
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| 162 |
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| 163 | spin_lock_irqsave(&poolp->lock, flags);
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| 164 | while (1) {
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| 165 | if (s == max_chunk_size) {
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| 166 | ((struct gen_pool_link *)a)->next = h[i].next;
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| 167 | h[i].next = (struct gen_pool_link *)a;
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| 168 | break;
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| 169 | }
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| 170 | b = a ^ s;
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| 171 | q = &h[i];
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| 172 |
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| 173 | while (q->next && q->next != (struct gen_pool_link *)b)
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| 174 | q = q->next;
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| 175 |
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| 176 | if (!q->next) {
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| 177 | ((struct gen_pool_link *)a)->next = h[i].next;
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| 178 | h[i].next = (struct gen_pool_link *)a;
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| 179 | break;
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| 180 | }
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| 181 | q->next = q->next->next;
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| 182 | a = a & b;
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| 183 | s <<= 1;
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| 184 | i++;
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| 185 | }
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| 186 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&poolp->lock, flags);
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| 187 | }
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| 188 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_free);
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