| 1 | |
| 2 | * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * This code is licenced under the GPL.
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| 5 |
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| 6 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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| 7 | #include <linux/smp.h>
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| 8 | #include <linux/init.h>
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| 9 | #include <linux/notifier.h>
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| 10 | #include <linux/sched.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/unistd.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/cpu.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/kthread.h>
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| 15 | #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
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| 16 | #include <linux/mutex.h>
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| 17 |
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| 18 |
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| 19 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 20 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_bitmask_lock);
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| 21 |
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| 22 | static __cpuinitdata RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
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| 23 |
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| 24 | |
| 25 | * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock
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| 26 |
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| 27 | static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
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| 28 |
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| 29 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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| 30 |
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| 31 |
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| 32 | static struct task_struct *recursive;
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| 33 | static int recursive_depth;
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| 34 |
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| 35 | void lock_cpu_hotplug(void)
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| 36 | {
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| 37 | struct task_struct *tsk = current;
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| 38 |
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| 39 | if (tsk == recursive) {
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| 40 | static int warnings = 10;
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| 41 | if (warnings) {
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| 42 | printk(KERN_ERR "Lukewarm IQ detected in hotplug locking\n");
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| 43 | WARN_ON(1);
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| 44 | warnings--;
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| 45 | }
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| 46 | recursive_depth++;
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| 47 | return;
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| 48 | }
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| 49 | mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
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| 50 | recursive = tsk;
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| 51 | }
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| 52 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_cpu_hotplug);
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| 53 |
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| 54 | void unlock_cpu_hotplug(void)
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| 55 | {
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| 56 | WARN_ON(recursive != current);
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| 57 | if (recursive_depth) {
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| 58 | recursive_depth--;
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| 59 | return;
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| 60 | }
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| 61 | recursive = NULL;
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| 62 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
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| 63 | }
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| 64 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_cpu_hotplug);
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| 65 |
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| 66 | #endif
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| 67 |
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| 68 |
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| 69 | int __cpuinit register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
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| 70 | {
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| 71 | int ret;
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| 72 | mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 73 | ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
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| 74 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 75 | return ret;
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| 76 | }
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| 77 |
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| 78 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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| 79 |
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| 80 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
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| 81 |
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| 82 | void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
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| 83 | {
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| 84 | mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 85 | raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
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| 86 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 87 | }
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| 88 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
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| 89 |
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| 90 | static inline void check_for_tasks(int cpu)
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| 91 | {
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| 92 | struct task_struct *p;
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| 93 |
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| 94 | write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
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| 95 | for_each_process(p) {
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| 96 | if (task_cpu(p) == cpu &&
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| 97 | (!cputime_eq(p->utime, cputime_zero) ||
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| 98 | !cputime_eq(p->stime, cputime_zero)))
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| 99 | printk(KERN_WARNING "Task %s (pid = %d) is on cpu %d\
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| 100 | (state = %ld, flags = %lx) \n",
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| 101 | p->comm, p->pid, cpu, p->state, p->flags);
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| 102 | }
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| 103 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
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| 104 | }
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| 105 |
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| 106 |
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| 107 | static int take_cpu_down(void *unused)
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| 108 | {
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| 109 | int err;
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| 110 |
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| 111 |
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| 112 | err = __cpu_disable();
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| 113 | if (err < 0)
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| 114 | return err;
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| 115 |
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| 116 | |
| 117 | immediately notice cpu is offline and die quickly.
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| 118 | sched_idle_next();
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| 119 | return 0;
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| 120 | }
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| 121 |
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| 122 |
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| 123 | static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
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| 124 | {
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| 125 | int err;
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| 126 | struct task_struct *p;
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| 127 | cpumask_t old_allowed, tmp;
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| 128 |
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| 129 | if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
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| 130 | return -EBUSY;
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| 131 |
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| 132 | if (!cpu_online(cpu))
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| 133 | return -EINVAL;
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| 134 |
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| 135 | err = raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_PREPARE,
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| 136 | (void *)(long)cpu);
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| 137 | if (err == NOTIFY_BAD) {
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| 138 | printk("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
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| 139 | __FUNCTION__, cpu);
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| 140 | return -EINVAL;
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| 141 | }
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| 142 |
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| 143 |
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| 144 | old_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
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| 145 | tmp = CPU_MASK_ALL;
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| 146 | cpu_clear(cpu, tmp);
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| 147 | set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp);
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| 148 |
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| 149 | mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
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| 150 | p = __stop_machine_run(take_cpu_down, NULL, cpu);
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| 151 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
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| 152 |
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| 153 | if (IS_ERR(p) || cpu_online(cpu)) {
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| 154 |
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| 155 | if (raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_FAILED,
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| 156 | (void *)(long)cpu) == NOTIFY_BAD)
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| 157 | BUG();
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| 158 |
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| 159 | if (IS_ERR(p)) {
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| 160 | err = PTR_ERR(p);
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| 161 | goto out_allowed;
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| 162 | }
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| 163 | goto out_thread;
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| 164 | }
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| 165 |
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| 166 |
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| 167 | while (!idle_cpu(cpu))
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| 168 | yield();
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| 169 |
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| 170 |
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| 171 | __cpu_die(cpu);
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| 172 |
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| 173 |
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| 174 | kthread_bind(p, get_cpu());
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| 175 | put_cpu();
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| 176 |
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| 177 |
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| 178 | if (raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DEAD,
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| 179 | (void *)(long)cpu) == NOTIFY_BAD)
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| 180 | BUG();
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| 181 |
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| 182 | check_for_tasks(cpu);
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| 183 |
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| 184 | out_thread:
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| 185 | err = kthread_stop(p);
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| 186 | out_allowed:
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| 187 | set_cpus_allowed(current, old_allowed);
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| 188 | return err;
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| 189 | }
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| 190 |
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| 191 | int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
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| 192 | {
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| 193 | int err = 0;
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| 194 |
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| 195 | mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 196 | if (cpu_hotplug_disabled)
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| 197 | err = -EBUSY;
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| 198 | else
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| 199 | err = _cpu_down(cpu);
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| 200 |
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| 201 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 202 | return err;
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| 203 | }
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| 204 | #endif
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| 205 |
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| 206 |
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| 207 | static int __devinit _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
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| 208 | {
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| 209 | int ret;
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| 210 | void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
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| 211 |
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| 212 | if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu))
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| 213 | return -EINVAL;
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| 214 |
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| 215 | ret = raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_PREPARE, hcpu);
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| 216 | if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD) {
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| 217 | printk("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
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| 218 | __FUNCTION__, cpu);
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| 219 | ret = -EINVAL;
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| 220 | goto out_notify;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 |
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| 223 |
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| 224 | mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
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| 225 | ret = __cpu_up(cpu);
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| 226 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
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| 227 | if (ret != 0)
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| 228 | goto out_notify;
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| 229 | BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
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| 230 |
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| 231 |
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| 232 | raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_ONLINE, hcpu);
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| 233 |
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| 234 | out_notify:
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| 235 | if (ret != 0)
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| 236 | raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain,
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| 237 | CPU_UP_CANCELED, hcpu);
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| 238 |
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| 239 | return ret;
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| 240 | }
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| 241 |
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| 242 | int __devinit cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
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| 243 | {
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| 244 | int err = 0;
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| 245 |
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| 246 | mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 247 | if (cpu_hotplug_disabled)
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| 248 | err = -EBUSY;
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| 249 | else
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| 250 | err = _cpu_up(cpu);
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| 251 |
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| 252 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 253 | return err;
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| 254 | }
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| 255 |
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| 256 | #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND_SMP
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| 257 | static cpumask_t frozen_cpus;
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| 258 |
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| 259 | int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
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| 260 | {
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| 261 | int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
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| 262 |
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| 263 | mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 264 | first_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_present_map);
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| 265 | if (!cpu_online(first_cpu)) {
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| 266 | error = _cpu_up(first_cpu);
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| 267 | if (error) {
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| 268 | printk(KERN_ERR "Could not bring CPU%d up.\n",
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| 269 | first_cpu);
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| 270 | goto out;
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| 271 | }
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| 272 | }
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| 273 |
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| 274 | |
| 275 | * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
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| 276 |
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| 277 | cpus_clear(frozen_cpus);
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| 278 | printk("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
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| 279 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
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| 280 | if (cpu == first_cpu)
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| 281 | continue;
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| 282 | error = _cpu_down(cpu);
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| 283 | if (!error) {
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| 284 | cpu_set(cpu, frozen_cpus);
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| 285 | printk("CPU%d is down\n", cpu);
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| 286 | } else {
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| 287 | printk(KERN_ERR "Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n",
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| 288 | cpu, error);
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| 289 | break;
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| 290 | }
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| 291 | }
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| 292 | if (!error) {
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| 293 | BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
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| 294 |
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| 295 | cpu_hotplug_disabled = 1;
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| 296 | } else {
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| 297 | printk(KERN_ERR "Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
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| 298 | }
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| 299 | out:
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| 300 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 301 | return error;
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| 302 | }
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| 303 |
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| 304 | void enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
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| 305 | {
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| 306 | int cpu, error;
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| 307 |
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| 308 |
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| 309 | mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 310 | cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
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| 311 | mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 312 |
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| 313 | printk("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
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| 314 | for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, frozen_cpus) {
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| 315 | error = cpu_up(cpu);
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| 316 | if (!error) {
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| 317 | printk("CPU%d is up\n", cpu);
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| 318 | continue;
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| 319 | }
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| 320 | printk(KERN_WARNING "Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n",
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| 321 | cpu, error);
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| 322 | }
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| 323 | cpus_clear(frozen_cpus);
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| 324 | }
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| 325 | #endif
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