| 1 | |
| 2 | * linux/kernel/workqueue.c
|
| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Generic mechanism for defining kernel helper threads for running
|
| 5 | * arbitrary tasks in process context.
|
| 6 | *
|
| 7 | * Started by Ingo Molnar, Copyright (C) 2002
|
| 8 | *
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| 9 | * Derived from the taskqueue/keventd code by:
|
| 10 | *
|
| 11 | * David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
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| 12 | * Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
| 13 | * Kai Petzke <[email protected]>
|
| 14 | * Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
|
| 15 | *
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| 16 | * Made to use alloc_percpu by Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>.
|
| 17 |
|
| 18 |
|
| 19 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 20 | #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| 21 | #include <linux/sched.h>
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| 22 | #include <linux/init.h>
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| 23 | #include <linux/signal.h>
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| 24 | #include <linux/completion.h>
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| 25 | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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| 26 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 27 | #include <linux/cpu.h>
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| 28 | #include <linux/notifier.h>
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| 29 | #include <linux/kthread.h>
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| 30 | #include <linux/hardirq.h>
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| 31 | #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
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| 32 | #include <linux/freezer.h>
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| 33 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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| 34 | #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
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| 35 |
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| 36 | |
| 37 | * The per-CPU workqueue (if single thread, we always use the first
|
| 38 | * possible cpu).
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| 39 |
|
| 40 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct {
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| 41 |
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| 42 | spinlock_t lock;
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| 43 |
|
| 44 | struct list_head worklist;
|
| 45 | wait_queue_head_t more_work;
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| 46 | struct work_struct *current_work;
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| 47 |
|
| 48 | struct workqueue_struct *wq;
|
| 49 | struct task_struct *thread;
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| 50 |
|
| 51 | int run_depth;
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| 52 | } ____cacheline_aligned;
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| 53 |
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| 54 | |
| 55 | * The externally visible workqueue abstraction is an array of
|
| 56 | * per-CPU workqueues:
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| 57 |
|
| 58 | struct workqueue_struct {
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| 59 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cpu_wq;
|
| 60 | struct list_head list;
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| 61 | const char *name;
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| 62 | int singlethread;
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| 63 | int freezeable;
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| 64 | };
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| 65 |
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| 66 | |
| 67 | threads to each one as cpus come/go.
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| 68 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(workqueue_mutex);
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| 69 | static LIST_HEAD(workqueues);
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| 70 |
|
| 71 | static int singlethread_cpu __read_mostly;
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| 72 | static cpumask_t cpu_singlethread_map __read_mostly;
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| 73 | |
| 74 | * _cpu_down() first removes CPU from cpu_online_map, then CPU_DEAD
|
| 75 | * flushes cwq->worklist. This means that flush_workqueue/wait_on_work
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| 76 | * which comes in between can't use for_each_online_cpu(). We could
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| 77 | * use cpu_possible_map, the cpumask below is more a documentation
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| 78 | * than optimization.
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| 79 |
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| 80 | static cpumask_t cpu_populated_map __read_mostly;
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| 81 |
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| 82 |
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| 83 | static inline int is_single_threaded(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
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| 84 | {
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| 85 | return wq->singlethread;
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| 86 | }
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| 87 |
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| 88 | static const cpumask_t *wq_cpu_map(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
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| 89 | {
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| 90 | return is_single_threaded(wq)
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| 91 | ? &cpu_singlethread_map : &cpu_populated_map;
|
| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | static
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| 95 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *wq_per_cpu(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu)
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| 96 | {
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| 97 | if (unlikely(is_single_threaded(wq)))
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| 98 | cpu = singlethread_cpu;
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| 99 | return per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
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| 100 | }
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| 101 |
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| 102 | |
| 103 | * Set the workqueue on which a work item is to be run
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| 104 | * - Must *only* be called if the pending flag is set
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| 105 |
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| 106 | static inline void set_wq_data(struct work_struct *work,
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| 107 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq)
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| 108 | {
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| 109 | unsigned long new;
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| 110 |
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| 111 | BUG_ON(!work_pending(work));
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| 112 |
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| 113 | new = (unsigned long) cwq | (1UL << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING);
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| 114 | new |= WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK & *work_data_bits(work);
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| 115 | atomic_long_set(&work->data, new);
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| 116 | }
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| 117 |
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| 118 | static inline
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| 119 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *get_wq_data(struct work_struct *work)
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| 120 | {
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| 121 | return (void *) (atomic_long_read(&work->data) & WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK);
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | static void insert_work(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq,
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| 125 | struct work_struct *work, int tail)
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| 126 | {
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| 127 | set_wq_data(work, cwq);
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| 128 | |
| 129 | * Ensure that we get the right work->data if we see the
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| 130 | * result of list_add() below, see try_to_grab_pending().
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| 131 |
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| 132 | smp_wmb();
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| 133 | if (tail)
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| 134 | list_add_tail(&work->entry, &cwq->worklist);
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| 135 | else
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| 136 | list_add(&work->entry, &cwq->worklist);
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| 137 | wake_up(&cwq->more_work);
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| 138 | }
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| 139 |
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| 140 |
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| 141 | static void __queue_work(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq,
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| 142 | struct work_struct *work)
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| 143 | {
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| 144 | unsigned long flags;
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| 145 |
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| 146 | spin_lock_irqsave(&cwq->lock, flags);
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| 147 | insert_work(cwq, work, 1);
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| 148 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cwq->lock, flags);
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| 149 | }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | |
| 152 | * queue_work - queue work on a workqueue
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| 153 | * @wq: workqueue to use
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| 154 | * @work: work to queue
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| 155 | *
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| 156 | * Returns 0 if @work was already on a queue, non-zero otherwise.
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| 157 | *
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| 158 | * We queue the work to the CPU it was submitted, but there is no
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| 159 | * guarantee that it will be processed by that CPU.
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| 160 |
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| 161 | int fastcall queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work)
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| 162 | {
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| 163 | int ret = 0;
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| 164 |
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| 165 | if (!test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))) {
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| 166 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry));
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| 167 | __queue_work(wq_per_cpu(wq, get_cpu()), work);
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| 168 | put_cpu();
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| 169 | ret = 1;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 | return ret;
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| 172 | }
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| 173 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(queue_work);
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| 174 |
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| 175 | void delayed_work_timer_fn(unsigned long __data)
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| 176 | {
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| 177 | struct delayed_work *dwork = (struct delayed_work *)__data;
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| 178 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = get_wq_data(&dwork->work);
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| 179 | struct workqueue_struct *wq = cwq->wq;
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| 180 |
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| 181 | __queue_work(wq_per_cpu(wq, smp_processor_id()), &dwork->work);
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | |
| 185 | * queue_delayed_work - queue work on a workqueue after delay
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| 186 | * @wq: workqueue to use
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| 187 | * @dwork: delayable work to queue
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| 188 | * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
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| 189 | *
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| 190 | * Returns 0 if @work was already on a queue, non-zero otherwise.
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| 191 |
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| 192 | int fastcall queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
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| 193 | struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay)
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| 194 | {
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| 195 | timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(&dwork->timer);
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| 196 | if (delay == 0)
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| 197 | return queue_work(wq, &dwork->work);
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| 198 |
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| 199 | return queue_delayed_work_on(-1, wq, dwork, delay);
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| 200 | }
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| 201 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(queue_delayed_work);
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| 202 |
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| 203 | |
| 204 | * queue_delayed_work_on - queue work on specific CPU after delay
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| 205 | * @cpu: CPU number to execute work on
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| 206 | * @wq: workqueue to use
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| 207 | * @dwork: work to queue
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| 208 | * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
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| 209 | *
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| 210 | * Returns 0 if @work was already on a queue, non-zero otherwise.
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| 211 |
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| 212 | int queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
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| 213 | struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay)
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| 214 | {
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| 215 | int ret = 0;
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| 216 | struct timer_list *timer = &dwork->timer;
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| 217 | struct work_struct *work = &dwork->work;
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| 218 |
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| 219 | if (!test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))) {
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| 220 | BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer));
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| 221 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry));
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| 222 |
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| 223 |
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| 224 | set_wq_data(work, wq_per_cpu(wq, raw_smp_processor_id()));
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| 225 | timer->expires = jiffies + delay;
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| 226 | timer->data = (unsigned long)dwork;
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| 227 | timer->function = delayed_work_timer_fn;
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| 228 |
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| 229 | if (unlikely(cpu >= 0))
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| 230 | add_timer_on(timer, cpu);
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| 231 | else
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| 232 | add_timer(timer);
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| 233 | ret = 1;
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| 234 | }
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| 235 | return ret;
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| 236 | }
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| 237 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(queue_delayed_work_on);
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| 238 |
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| 239 | static void run_workqueue(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq)
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| 240 | {
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| 241 | spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
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| 242 | cwq->run_depth++;
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| 243 | if (cwq->run_depth > 3) {
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| 244 |
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| 245 | printk("%s: recursion depth exceeded: %d\n",
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| 246 | __FUNCTION__, cwq->run_depth);
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| 247 | dump_stack();
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| 248 | }
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| 249 | while (!list_empty(&cwq->worklist)) {
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| 250 | struct work_struct *work = list_entry(cwq->worklist.next,
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| 251 | struct work_struct, entry);
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| 252 | work_func_t f = work->func;
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| 253 |
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| 254 | cwq->current_work = work;
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| 255 | list_del_init(cwq->worklist.next);
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| 256 | spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
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| 257 |
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| 258 | BUG_ON(get_wq_data(work) != cwq);
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| 259 | work_clear_pending(work);
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| 260 | f(work);
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| 261 |
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| 262 | if (unlikely(in_atomic() || lockdep_depth(current) > 0)) {
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| 263 | printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: workqueue leaked lock or atomic: "
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| 264 | "%s/0x%08x/%d\n",
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| 265 | current->comm, preempt_count(),
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| 266 | current->pid);
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| 267 | printk(KERN_ERR " last function: ");
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| 268 | print_symbol("%s\n", (unsigned long)f);
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| 269 | debug_show_held_locks(current);
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| 270 | dump_stack();
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| 271 | }
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| 272 |
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| 273 | spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
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| 274 | cwq->current_work = NULL;
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| 275 | }
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| 276 | cwq->run_depth--;
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| 277 | spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
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| 278 | }
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| 279 |
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| 280 | static int worker_thread(void *__cwq)
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| 281 | {
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| 282 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = __cwq;
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| 283 | DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
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| 284 |
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| 285 | if (cwq->wq->freezeable)
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| 286 | set_freezable();
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| 287 |
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| 288 | set_user_nice(current, -5);
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| 289 |
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| 290 | for (;;) {
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| 291 | prepare_to_wait(&cwq->more_work, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 292 | if (!freezing(current) &&
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| 293 | !kthread_should_stop() &&
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| 294 | list_empty(&cwq->worklist))
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| 295 | schedule();
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| 296 | finish_wait(&cwq->more_work, &wait);
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| 297 |
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| 298 | try_to_freeze();
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| 299 |
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| 300 | if (kthread_should_stop())
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| 301 | break;
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| 302 |
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| 303 | run_workqueue(cwq);
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| 304 | }
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| 305 |
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| 306 | return 0;
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| 307 | }
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| 308 |
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| 309 | struct wq_barrier {
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| 310 | struct work_struct work;
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| 311 | struct completion done;
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| 312 | };
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| 313 |
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| 314 | static void wq_barrier_func(struct work_struct *work)
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| 315 | {
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| 316 | struct wq_barrier *barr = container_of(work, struct wq_barrier, work);
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| 317 | complete(&barr->done);
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| 318 | }
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| 319 |
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| 320 | static void insert_wq_barrier(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq,
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| 321 | struct wq_barrier *barr, int tail)
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| 322 | {
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| 323 | INIT_WORK(&barr->work, wq_barrier_func);
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| 324 | __set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(&barr->work));
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| 325 |
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| 326 | init_completion(&barr->done);
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| 327 |
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| 328 | insert_work(cwq, &barr->work, tail);
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| 329 | }
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| 330 |
|
| 331 | static int flush_cpu_workqueue(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq)
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| 332 | {
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| 333 | int active;
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| 334 |
|
| 335 | if (cwq->thread == current) {
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| 336 | |
| 337 | * Probably keventd trying to flush its own queue. So simply run
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| 338 | * it by hand rather than deadlocking.
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| 339 |
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| 340 | run_workqueue(cwq);
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| 341 | active = 1;
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| 342 | } else {
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| 343 | struct wq_barrier barr;
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| 344 |
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| 345 | active = 0;
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| 346 | spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
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| 347 | if (!list_empty(&cwq->worklist) || cwq->current_work != NULL) {
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| 348 | insert_wq_barrier(cwq, &barr, 1);
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| 349 | active = 1;
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| 350 | }
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| 351 | spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
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| 352 |
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| 353 | if (active)
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| 354 | wait_for_completion(&barr.done);
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| 355 | }
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| 356 |
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| 357 | return active;
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| 358 | }
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| 359 |
|
| 360 | |
| 361 | * flush_workqueue - ensure that any scheduled work has run to completion.
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| 362 | * @wq: workqueue to flush
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| 363 | *
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| 364 | * Forces execution of the workqueue and blocks until its completion.
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| 365 | * This is typically used in driver shutdown handlers.
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| 366 | *
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| 367 | * We sleep until all works which were queued on entry have been handled,
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| 368 | * but we are not livelocked by new incoming ones.
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| 369 | *
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| 370 | * This function used to run the workqueues itself. Now we just wait for the
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| 371 | * helper threads to do it.
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| 372 |
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| 373 | void fastcall flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
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| 374 | {
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| 375 | const cpumask_t *cpu_map = wq_cpu_map(wq);
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| 376 | int cpu;
|
| 377 |
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| 378 | might_sleep();
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| 379 | for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *cpu_map)
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| 380 | flush_cpu_workqueue(per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu));
|
| 381 | }
|
| 382 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_workqueue);
|
| 383 |
|
| 384 | |
| 385 | * Upon a successful return (>= 0), the caller "owns" WORK_STRUCT_PENDING bit,
|
| 386 | * so this work can't be re-armed in any way.
|
| 387 |
|
| 388 | static int try_to_grab_pending(struct work_struct *work)
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| 389 | {
|
| 390 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
|
| 391 | int ret = -1;
|
| 392 |
|
| 393 | if (!test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work)))
|
| 394 | return 0;
|
| 395 |
|
| 396 | |
| 397 | * The queueing is in progress, or it is already queued. Try to
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| 398 | * steal it from ->worklist without clearing WORK_STRUCT_PENDING.
|
| 399 |
|
| 400 |
|
| 401 | cwq = get_wq_data(work);
|
| 402 | if (!cwq)
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| 403 | return ret;
|
| 404 |
|
| 405 | spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
|
| 406 | if (!list_empty(&work->entry)) {
|
| 407 | |
| 408 | * This work is queued, but perhaps we locked the wrong cwq.
|
| 409 | * In that case we must see the new value after rmb(), see
|
| 410 | * insert_work()->wmb().
|
| 411 |
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| 412 | smp_rmb();
|
| 413 | if (cwq == get_wq_data(work)) {
|
| 414 | list_del_init(&work->entry);
|
| 415 | ret = 1;
|
| 416 | }
|
| 417 | }
|
| 418 | spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
|
| 419 |
|
| 420 | return ret;
|
| 421 | }
|
| 422 |
|
| 423 | static void wait_on_cpu_work(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq,
|
| 424 | struct work_struct *work)
|
| 425 | {
|
| 426 | struct wq_barrier barr;
|
| 427 | int running = 0;
|
| 428 |
|
| 429 | spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
|
| 430 | if (unlikely(cwq->current_work == work)) {
|
| 431 | insert_wq_barrier(cwq, &barr, 0);
|
| 432 | running = 1;
|
| 433 | }
|
| 434 | spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
|
| 435 |
|
| 436 | if (unlikely(running))
|
| 437 | wait_for_completion(&barr.done);
|
| 438 | }
|
| 439 |
|
| 440 | static void wait_on_work(struct work_struct *work)
|
| 441 | {
|
| 442 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
|
| 443 | struct workqueue_struct *wq;
|
| 444 | const cpumask_t *cpu_map;
|
| 445 | int cpu;
|
| 446 |
|
| 447 | might_sleep();
|
| 448 |
|
| 449 | cwq = get_wq_data(work);
|
| 450 | if (!cwq)
|
| 451 | return;
|
| 452 |
|
| 453 | wq = cwq->wq;
|
| 454 | cpu_map = wq_cpu_map(wq);
|
| 455 |
|
| 456 | for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *cpu_map)
|
| 457 | wait_on_cpu_work(per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu), work);
|
| 458 | }
|
| 459 |
|
| 460 | static int __cancel_work_timer(struct work_struct *work,
|
| 461 | struct timer_list* timer)
|
| 462 | {
|
| 463 | int ret;
|
| 464 |
|
| 465 | do {
|
| 466 | ret = (timer && likely(del_timer(timer)));
|
| 467 | if (!ret)
|
| 468 | ret = try_to_grab_pending(work);
|
| 469 | wait_on_work(work);
|
| 470 | } while (unlikely(ret < 0));
|
| 471 |
|
| 472 | work_clear_pending(work);
|
| 473 | return ret;
|
| 474 | }
|
| 475 |
|
| 476 | |
| 477 | * cancel_work_sync - block until a work_struct's callback has terminated
|
| 478 | * @work: the work which is to be flushed
|
| 479 | *
|
| 480 | * Returns true if @work was pending.
|
| 481 | *
|
| 482 | * cancel_work_sync() will cancel the work if it is queued. If the work's
|
| 483 | * callback appears to be running, cancel_work_sync() will block until it
|
| 484 | * has completed.
|
| 485 | *
|
| 486 | * It is possible to use this function if the work re-queues itself. It can
|
| 487 | * cancel the work even if it migrates to another workqueue, however in that
|
| 488 | * case it only guarantees that work->func() has completed on the last queued
|
| 489 | * workqueue.
|
| 490 | *
|
| 491 | * cancel_work_sync(&delayed_work->work) should be used only if ->timer is not
|
| 492 | * pending, otherwise it goes into a busy-wait loop until the timer expires.
|
| 493 | *
|
| 494 | * The caller must ensure that workqueue_struct on which this work was last
|
| 495 | * queued can't be destroyed before this function returns.
|
| 496 |
|
| 497 | int cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work)
|
| 498 | {
|
| 499 | return __cancel_work_timer(work, NULL);
|
| 500 | }
|
| 501 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cancel_work_sync);
|
| 502 |
|
| 503 | |
| 504 | * cancel_delayed_work_sync - reliably kill off a delayed work.
|
| 505 | * @dwork: the delayed work struct
|
| 506 | *
|
| 507 | * Returns true if @dwork was pending.
|
| 508 | *
|
| 509 | * It is possible to use this function if @dwork rearms itself via queue_work()
|
| 510 | * or queue_delayed_work(). See also the comment for cancel_work_sync().
|
| 511 |
|
| 512 | int cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *dwork)
|
| 513 | {
|
| 514 | return __cancel_work_timer(&dwork->work, &dwork->timer);
|
| 515 | }
|
| 516 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(cancel_delayed_work_sync);
|
| 517 |
|
| 518 | static struct workqueue_struct *keventd_wq __read_mostly;
|
| 519 |
|
| 520 | |
| 521 | * schedule_work - put work task in global workqueue
|
| 522 | * @work: job to be done
|
| 523 | *
|
| 524 | * This puts a job in the kernel-global workqueue.
|
| 525 |
|
| 526 | int fastcall schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
|
| 527 | {
|
| 528 | return queue_work(keventd_wq, work);
|
| 529 | }
|
| 530 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_work);
|
| 531 |
|
| 532 | |
| 533 | * schedule_delayed_work - put work task in global workqueue after delay
|
| 534 | * @dwork: job to be done
|
| 535 | * @delay: number of jiffies to wait or 0 for immediate execution
|
| 536 | *
|
| 537 | * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
|
| 538 | * workqueue.
|
| 539 |
|
| 540 | int fastcall schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
|
| 541 | unsigned long delay)
|
| 542 | {
|
| 543 | timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(&dwork->timer);
|
| 544 | return queue_delayed_work(keventd_wq, dwork, delay);
|
| 545 | }
|
| 546 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_delayed_work);
|
| 547 |
|
| 548 | |
| 549 | * schedule_delayed_work_on - queue work in global workqueue on CPU after delay
|
| 550 | * @cpu: cpu to use
|
| 551 | * @dwork: job to be done
|
| 552 | * @delay: number of jiffies to wait
|
| 553 | *
|
| 554 | * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
|
| 555 | * workqueue on the specified CPU.
|
| 556 |
|
| 557 | int schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu,
|
| 558 | struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay)
|
| 559 | {
|
| 560 | return queue_delayed_work_on(cpu, keventd_wq, dwork, delay);
|
| 561 | }
|
| 562 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_delayed_work_on);
|
| 563 |
|
| 564 | |
| 565 | * schedule_on_each_cpu - call a function on each online CPU from keventd
|
| 566 | * @func: the function to call
|
| 567 | *
|
| 568 | * Returns zero on success.
|
| 569 | * Returns -ve errno on failure.
|
| 570 | *
|
| 571 | * Appears to be racy against CPU hotplug.
|
| 572 | *
|
| 573 | * schedule_on_each_cpu() is very slow.
|
| 574 |
|
| 575 | int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func)
|
| 576 | {
|
| 577 | int cpu;
|
| 578 | struct work_struct *works;
|
| 579 |
|
| 580 | works = alloc_percpu(struct work_struct);
|
| 581 | if (!works)
|
| 582 | return -ENOMEM;
|
| 583 |
|
| 584 | preempt_disable();
|
| 585 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
|
| 586 | struct work_struct *work = per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu);
|
| 587 |
|
| 588 | INIT_WORK(work, func);
|
| 589 | set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work));
|
| 590 | __queue_work(per_cpu_ptr(keventd_wq->cpu_wq, cpu), work);
|
| 591 | }
|
| 592 | preempt_enable();
|
| 593 | flush_workqueue(keventd_wq);
|
| 594 | free_percpu(works);
|
| 595 | return 0;
|
| 596 | }
|
| 597 |
|
| 598 | void flush_scheduled_work(void)
|
| 599 | {
|
| 600 | flush_workqueue(keventd_wq);
|
| 601 | }
|
| 602 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_scheduled_work);
|
| 603 |
|
| 604 | |
| 605 | * execute_in_process_context - reliably execute the routine with user context
|
| 606 | * @fn: the function to execute
|
| 607 | * @ew: guaranteed storage for the execute work structure (must
|
| 608 | * be available when the work executes)
|
| 609 | *
|
| 610 | * Executes the function immediately if process context is available,
|
| 611 | * otherwise schedules the function for delayed execution.
|
| 612 | *
|
| 613 | * Returns: 0 - function was executed
|
| 614 | * 1 - function was scheduled for execution
|
| 615 |
|
| 616 | int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *ew)
|
| 617 | {
|
| 618 | if (!in_interrupt()) {
|
| 619 | fn(&ew->work);
|
| 620 | return 0;
|
| 621 | }
|
| 622 |
|
| 623 | INIT_WORK(&ew->work, fn);
|
| 624 | schedule_work(&ew->work);
|
| 625 |
|
| 626 | return 1;
|
| 627 | }
|
| 628 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(execute_in_process_context);
|
| 629 |
|
| 630 | int keventd_up(void)
|
| 631 | {
|
| 632 | return keventd_wq != NULL;
|
| 633 | }
|
| 634 |
|
| 635 | int current_is_keventd(void)
|
| 636 | {
|
| 637 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
|
| 638 | int cpu = smp_processor_id();
|
| 639 | int ret = 0;
|
| 640 |
|
| 641 | BUG_ON(!keventd_wq);
|
| 642 |
|
| 643 | cwq = per_cpu_ptr(keventd_wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
|
| 644 | if (current == cwq->thread)
|
| 645 | ret = 1;
|
| 646 |
|
| 647 | return ret;
|
| 648 |
|
| 649 | }
|
| 650 |
|
| 651 | static struct cpu_workqueue_struct *
|
| 652 | init_cpu_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu)
|
| 653 | {
|
| 654 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
|
| 655 |
|
| 656 | cwq->wq = wq;
|
| 657 | spin_lock_init(&cwq->lock);
|
| 658 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cwq->worklist);
|
| 659 | init_waitqueue_head(&cwq->more_work);
|
| 660 |
|
| 661 | return cwq;
|
| 662 | }
|
| 663 |
|
| 664 | static int create_workqueue_thread(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq, int cpu)
|
| 665 | {
|
| 666 | struct workqueue_struct *wq = cwq->wq;
|
| 667 | const char *fmt = is_single_threaded(wq) ? "%s" : "%s/%d";
|
| 668 | struct task_struct *p;
|
| 669 |
|
| 670 | p = kthread_create(worker_thread, cwq, fmt, wq->name, cpu);
|
| 671 | |
| 672 | * Nobody can add the work_struct to this cwq,
|
| 673 | * if (caller is __create_workqueue)
|
| 674 | * nobody should see this wq
|
| 675 | * else // caller is CPU_UP_PREPARE
|
| 676 | * cpu is not on cpu_online_map
|
| 677 | * so we can abort safely.
|
| 678 |
|
| 679 | if (IS_ERR(p))
|
| 680 | return PTR_ERR(p);
|
| 681 |
|
| 682 | cwq->thread = p;
|
| 683 |
|
| 684 | return 0;
|
| 685 | }
|
| 686 |
|
| 687 | static void start_workqueue_thread(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq, int cpu)
|
| 688 | {
|
| 689 | struct task_struct *p = cwq->thread;
|
| 690 |
|
| 691 | if (p != NULL) {
|
| 692 | if (cpu >= 0)
|
| 693 | kthread_bind(p, cpu);
|
| 694 | wake_up_process(p);
|
| 695 | }
|
| 696 | }
|
| 697 |
|
| 698 | struct workqueue_struct *__create_workqueue(const char *name,
|
| 699 | int singlethread, int freezeable)
|
| 700 | {
|
| 701 | struct workqueue_struct *wq;
|
| 702 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
|
| 703 | int err = 0, cpu;
|
| 704 |
|
| 705 | wq = kzalloc(sizeof(*wq), GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 706 | if (!wq)
|
| 707 | return NULL;
|
| 708 |
|
| 709 | wq->cpu_wq = alloc_percpu(struct cpu_workqueue_struct);
|
| 710 | if (!wq->cpu_wq) {
|
| 711 | kfree(wq);
|
| 712 | return NULL;
|
| 713 | }
|
| 714 |
|
| 715 | wq->name = name;
|
| 716 | wq->singlethread = singlethread;
|
| 717 | wq->freezeable = freezeable;
|
| 718 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->list);
|
| 719 |
|
| 720 | if (singlethread) {
|
| 721 | cwq = init_cpu_workqueue(wq, singlethread_cpu);
|
| 722 | err = create_workqueue_thread(cwq, singlethread_cpu);
|
| 723 | start_workqueue_thread(cwq, -1);
|
| 724 | } else {
|
| 725 | mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
|
| 726 | list_add(&wq->list, &workqueues);
|
| 727 |
|
| 728 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
|
| 729 | cwq = init_cpu_workqueue(wq, cpu);
|
| 730 | if (err || !cpu_online(cpu))
|
| 731 | continue;
|
| 732 | err = create_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
|
| 733 | start_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
|
| 734 | }
|
| 735 | mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
|
| 736 | }
|
| 737 |
|
| 738 | if (err) {
|
| 739 | destroy_workqueue(wq);
|
| 740 | wq = NULL;
|
| 741 | }
|
| 742 | return wq;
|
| 743 | }
|
| 744 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__create_workqueue);
|
| 745 |
|
| 746 | static void cleanup_workqueue_thread(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq, int cpu)
|
| 747 | {
|
| 748 | |
| 749 | * Our caller is either destroy_workqueue() or CPU_DEAD,
|
| 750 | * workqueue_mutex protects cwq->thread
|
| 751 |
|
| 752 | if (cwq->thread == NULL)
|
| 753 | return;
|
| 754 |
|
| 755 | flush_cpu_workqueue(cwq);
|
| 756 | |
| 757 | * If the caller is CPU_DEAD and cwq->worklist was not empty,
|
| 758 | * a concurrent flush_workqueue() can insert a barrier after us.
|
| 759 | * However, in that case run_workqueue() won't return and check
|
| 760 | * kthread_should_stop() until it flushes all work_struct's.
|
| 761 | * When ->worklist becomes empty it is safe to exit because no
|
| 762 | * more work_structs can be queued on this cwq: flush_workqueue
|
| 763 | * checks list_empty(), and a "normal" queue_work() can't use
|
| 764 | * a dead CPU.
|
| 765 |
|
| 766 | kthread_stop(cwq->thread);
|
| 767 | cwq->thread = NULL;
|
| 768 | }
|
| 769 |
|
| 770 | |
| 771 | * destroy_workqueue - safely terminate a workqueue
|
| 772 | * @wq: target workqueue
|
| 773 | *
|
| 774 | * Safely destroy a workqueue. All work currently pending will be done first.
|
| 775 |
|
| 776 | void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
|
| 777 | {
|
| 778 | const cpumask_t *cpu_map = wq_cpu_map(wq);
|
| 779 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
|
| 780 | int cpu;
|
| 781 |
|
| 782 | mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
|
| 783 | list_del(&wq->list);
|
| 784 | mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
|
| 785 |
|
| 786 | for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *cpu_map) {
|
| 787 | cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
|
| 788 | cleanup_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
|
| 789 | }
|
| 790 |
|
| 791 | free_percpu(wq->cpu_wq);
|
| 792 | kfree(wq);
|
| 793 | }
|
| 794 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_workqueue);
|
| 795 |
|
| 796 | static int __devinit workqueue_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
|
| 797 | unsigned long action,
|
| 798 | void *hcpu)
|
| 799 | {
|
| 800 | unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
|
| 801 | struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
|
| 802 | struct workqueue_struct *wq;
|
| 803 |
|
| 804 | action &= ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN;
|
| 805 |
|
| 806 | switch (action) {
|
| 807 | case CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE:
|
| 808 | mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
|
| 809 | return NOTIFY_OK;
|
| 810 |
|
| 811 | case CPU_LOCK_RELEASE:
|
| 812 | mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
|
| 813 | return NOTIFY_OK;
|
| 814 |
|
| 815 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
|
| 816 | cpu_set(cpu, cpu_populated_map);
|
| 817 | }
|
| 818 |
|
| 819 | list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
|
| 820 | cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
|
| 821 |
|
| 822 | switch (action) {
|
| 823 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
|
| 824 | if (!create_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu))
|
| 825 | break;
|
| 826 | printk(KERN_ERR "workqueue for %i failed\n", cpu);
|
| 827 | return NOTIFY_BAD;
|
| 828 |
|
| 829 | case CPU_ONLINE:
|
| 830 | start_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
|
| 831 | break;
|
| 832 |
|
| 833 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
|
| 834 | start_workqueue_thread(cwq, -1);
|
| 835 | case CPU_DEAD:
|
| 836 | cleanup_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
|
| 837 | break;
|
| 838 | }
|
| 839 | }
|
| 840 |
|
| 841 | return NOTIFY_OK;
|
| 842 | }
|
| 843 |
|
| 844 | void __init init_workqueues(void)
|
| 845 | {
|
| 846 | cpu_populated_map = cpu_online_map;
|
| 847 | singlethread_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_possible_map);
|
| 848 | cpu_singlethread_map = cpumask_of_cpu(singlethread_cpu);
|
| 849 | hotcpu_notifier(workqueue_cpu_callback, 0);
|
| 850 | keventd_wq = create_workqueue("events");
|
| 851 | BUG_ON(!keventd_wq);
|
| 852 | }
|