| 1 | |
| 2 | * linux/kernel/resource.c
|
| 3 | *
|
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
|
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Mares <[email protected]>
|
| 6 | *
|
| 7 | * Arbitrary resource management.
|
| 8 |
|
| 9 |
|
| 10 | #include <linux/module.h>
|
| 11 | #include <linux/errno.h>
|
| 12 | #include <linux/ioport.h>
|
| 13 | #include <linux/init.h>
|
| 14 | #include <linux/slab.h>
|
| 15 | #include <linux/spinlock.h>
|
| 16 | #include <linux/fs.h>
|
| 17 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
|
| 18 | #include <linux/seq_file.h>
|
| 19 | #include <linux/device.h>
|
| 20 | #include <linux/pfn.h>
|
| 21 | #include <asm/io.h>
|
| 22 |
|
| 23 |
|
| 24 | struct resource ioport_resource = {
|
| 25 | .name = "PCI IO",
|
| 26 | .start = 0,
|
| 27 | .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
|
| 28 | .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
|
| 29 | };
|
| 30 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_resource);
|
| 31 |
|
| 32 | struct resource iomem_resource = {
|
| 33 | .name = "PCI mem",
|
| 34 | .start = 0,
|
| 35 | .end = -1,
|
| 36 | .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
|
| 37 | };
|
| 38 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(iomem_resource);
|
| 39 |
|
| 40 | static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock);
|
| 41 |
|
| 42 | static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
|
| 43 | {
|
| 44 | struct resource *p = v;
|
| 45 | (*pos)++;
|
| 46 | if (p->child)
|
| 47 | return p->child;
|
| 48 | while (!p->sibling && p->parent)
|
| 49 | p = p->parent;
|
| 50 | return p->sibling;
|
| 51 | }
|
| 52 |
|
| 53 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
|
| 54 |
|
| 55 | enum { MAX_IORES_LEVEL = 5 };
|
| 56 |
|
| 57 | static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
|
| 58 | __acquires(resource_lock)
|
| 59 | {
|
| 60 | struct resource *p = m->private;
|
| 61 | loff_t l = 0;
|
| 62 | read_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 63 | for (p = p->child; p && l < *pos; p = r_next(m, p, &l))
|
| 64 | ;
|
| 65 | return p;
|
| 66 | }
|
| 67 |
|
| 68 | static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
|
| 69 | __releases(resource_lock)
|
| 70 | {
|
| 71 | read_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 72 | }
|
| 73 |
|
| 74 | static int r_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
|
| 75 | {
|
| 76 | struct resource *root = m->private;
|
| 77 | struct resource *r = v, *p;
|
| 78 | int width = root->end < 0x10000 ? 4 : 8;
|
| 79 | int depth;
|
| 80 |
|
| 81 | for (depth = 0, p = r; depth < MAX_IORES_LEVEL; depth++, p = p->parent)
|
| 82 | if (p->parent == root)
|
| 83 | break;
|
| 84 | seq_printf(m, "%*s%0*llx-%0*llx : %s\n",
|
| 85 | depth * 2, "",
|
| 86 | width, (unsigned long long) r->start,
|
| 87 | width, (unsigned long long) r->end,
|
| 88 | r->name ? r->name : "<BAD>");
|
| 89 | return 0;
|
| 90 | }
|
| 91 |
|
| 92 | static const struct seq_operations resource_op = {
|
| 93 | .start = r_start,
|
| 94 | .next = r_next,
|
| 95 | .stop = r_stop,
|
| 96 | .show = r_show,
|
| 97 | };
|
| 98 |
|
| 99 | static int ioports_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
|
| 100 | {
|
| 101 | int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
|
| 102 | if (!res) {
|
| 103 | struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
|
| 104 | m->private = &ioport_resource;
|
| 105 | }
|
| 106 | return res;
|
| 107 | }
|
| 108 |
|
| 109 | static int iomem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
|
| 110 | {
|
| 111 | int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
|
| 112 | if (!res) {
|
| 113 | struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
|
| 114 | m->private = &iomem_resource;
|
| 115 | }
|
| 116 | return res;
|
| 117 | }
|
| 118 |
|
| 119 | static const struct file_operations proc_ioports_operations = {
|
| 120 | .open = ioports_open,
|
| 121 | .read = seq_read,
|
| 122 | .llseek = seq_lseek,
|
| 123 | .release = seq_release,
|
| 124 | };
|
| 125 |
|
| 126 | static const struct file_operations proc_iomem_operations = {
|
| 127 | .open = iomem_open,
|
| 128 | .read = seq_read,
|
| 129 | .llseek = seq_lseek,
|
| 130 | .release = seq_release,
|
| 131 | };
|
| 132 |
|
| 133 | static int __init ioresources_init(void)
|
| 134 | {
|
| 135 | proc_create("ioports", 0, NULL, &proc_ioports_operations);
|
| 136 | proc_create("iomem", 0, NULL, &proc_iomem_operations);
|
| 137 | return 0;
|
| 138 | }
|
| 139 | __initcall(ioresources_init);
|
| 140 |
|
| 141 | #endif
|
| 142 |
|
| 143 |
|
| 144 | static struct resource * __request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
|
| 145 | {
|
| 146 | resource_size_t start = new->start;
|
| 147 | resource_size_t end = new->end;
|
| 148 | struct resource *tmp, **p;
|
| 149 |
|
| 150 | if (end < start)
|
| 151 | return root;
|
| 152 | if (start < root->start)
|
| 153 | return root;
|
| 154 | if (end > root->end)
|
| 155 | return root;
|
| 156 | p = &root->child;
|
| 157 | for (;;) {
|
| 158 | tmp = *p;
|
| 159 | if (!tmp || tmp->start > end) {
|
| 160 | new->sibling = tmp;
|
| 161 | *p = new;
|
| 162 | new->parent = root;
|
| 163 | return NULL;
|
| 164 | }
|
| 165 | p = &tmp->sibling;
|
| 166 | if (tmp->end < start)
|
| 167 | continue;
|
| 168 | return tmp;
|
| 169 | }
|
| 170 | }
|
| 171 |
|
| 172 | static int __release_resource(struct resource *old)
|
| 173 | {
|
| 174 | struct resource *tmp, **p;
|
| 175 |
|
| 176 | p = &old->parent->child;
|
| 177 | for (;;) {
|
| 178 | tmp = *p;
|
| 179 | if (!tmp)
|
| 180 | break;
|
| 181 | if (tmp == old) {
|
| 182 | *p = tmp->sibling;
|
| 183 | old->parent = NULL;
|
| 184 | return 0;
|
| 185 | }
|
| 186 | p = &tmp->sibling;
|
| 187 | }
|
| 188 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 189 | }
|
| 190 |
|
| 191 | |
| 192 | * request_resource - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
|
| 193 | * @root: root resource descriptor
|
| 194 | * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
|
| 195 | *
|
| 196 | * Returns 0 for success, negative error code on error.
|
| 197 |
|
| 198 | int request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
|
| 199 | {
|
| 200 | struct resource *conflict;
|
| 201 |
|
| 202 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 203 | conflict = __request_resource(root, new);
|
| 204 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 205 | return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
|
| 206 | }
|
| 207 |
|
| 208 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_resource);
|
| 209 |
|
| 210 | |
| 211 | * release_resource - release a previously reserved resource
|
| 212 | * @old: resource pointer
|
| 213 |
|
| 214 | int release_resource(struct resource *old)
|
| 215 | {
|
| 216 | int retval;
|
| 217 |
|
| 218 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 219 | retval = __release_resource(old);
|
| 220 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 221 | return retval;
|
| 222 | }
|
| 223 |
|
| 224 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_resource);
|
| 225 |
|
| 226 | #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY)
|
| 227 | |
| 228 | * Finds the lowest memory reosurce exists within [res->start.res->end)
|
| 229 | * the caller must specify res->start, res->end, res->flags.
|
| 230 | * If found, returns 0, res is overwritten, if not found, returns -1.
|
| 231 |
|
| 232 | static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res)
|
| 233 | {
|
| 234 | resource_size_t start, end;
|
| 235 | struct resource *p;
|
| 236 |
|
| 237 | BUG_ON(!res);
|
| 238 |
|
| 239 | start = res->start;
|
| 240 | end = res->end;
|
| 241 | BUG_ON(start >= end);
|
| 242 |
|
| 243 | read_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 244 | for (p = iomem_resource.child; p ; p = p->sibling) {
|
| 245 |
|
| 246 | if (p->flags != res->flags)
|
| 247 | continue;
|
| 248 | if (p->start > end) {
|
| 249 | p = NULL;
|
| 250 | break;
|
| 251 | }
|
| 252 | if ((p->end >= start) && (p->start < end))
|
| 253 | break;
|
| 254 | }
|
| 255 | read_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 256 | if (!p)
|
| 257 | return -1;
|
| 258 |
|
| 259 | if (res->start < p->start)
|
| 260 | res->start = p->start;
|
| 261 | if (res->end > p->end)
|
| 262 | res->end = p->end;
|
| 263 | return 0;
|
| 264 | }
|
| 265 | int
|
| 266 | walk_memory_resource(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *arg,
|
| 267 | int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
|
| 268 | {
|
| 269 | struct resource res;
|
| 270 | unsigned long pfn, len;
|
| 271 | u64 orig_end;
|
| 272 | int ret = -1;
|
| 273 | res.start = (u64) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
|
| 274 | res.end = ((u64)(start_pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
|
| 275 | res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
|
| 276 | orig_end = res.end;
|
| 277 | while ((res.start < res.end) && (find_next_system_ram(&res) >= 0)) {
|
| 278 | pfn = (unsigned long)(res.start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
|
| 279 | len = (unsigned long)((res.end + 1 - res.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
|
| 280 | ret = (*func)(pfn, len, arg);
|
| 281 | if (ret)
|
| 282 | break;
|
| 283 | res.start = res.end + 1;
|
| 284 | res.end = orig_end;
|
| 285 | }
|
| 286 | return ret;
|
| 287 | }
|
| 288 |
|
| 289 | #endif
|
| 290 |
|
| 291 | |
| 292 | * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
|
| 293 |
|
| 294 | static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
|
| 295 | resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
|
| 296 | resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
|
| 297 | void (*alignf)(void *, struct resource *,
|
| 298 | resource_size_t, resource_size_t),
|
| 299 | void *alignf_data)
|
| 300 | {
|
| 301 | struct resource *this = root->child;
|
| 302 |
|
| 303 | new->start = root->start;
|
| 304 | |
| 305 | * Skip past an allocated resource that starts at 0, since the assignment
|
| 306 | * of this->start - 1 to new->end below would cause an underflow.
|
| 307 |
|
| 308 | if (this && this->start == 0) {
|
| 309 | new->start = this->end + 1;
|
| 310 | this = this->sibling;
|
| 311 | }
|
| 312 | for(;;) {
|
| 313 | if (this)
|
| 314 | new->end = this->start - 1;
|
| 315 | else
|
| 316 | new->end = root->end;
|
| 317 | if (new->start < min)
|
| 318 | new->start = min;
|
| 319 | if (new->end > max)
|
| 320 | new->end = max;
|
| 321 | new->start = ALIGN(new->start, align);
|
| 322 | if (alignf)
|
| 323 | alignf(alignf_data, new, size, align);
|
| 324 | if (new->start < new->end && new->end - new->start >= size - 1) {
|
| 325 | new->end = new->start + size - 1;
|
| 326 | return 0;
|
| 327 | }
|
| 328 | if (!this)
|
| 329 | break;
|
| 330 | new->start = this->end + 1;
|
| 331 | this = this->sibling;
|
| 332 | }
|
| 333 | return -EBUSY;
|
| 334 | }
|
| 335 |
|
| 336 | |
| 337 | * allocate_resource - allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range & alignment
|
| 338 | * @root: root resource descriptor
|
| 339 | * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
|
| 340 | * @size: requested resource region size
|
| 341 | * @min: minimum size to allocate
|
| 342 | * @max: maximum size to allocate
|
| 343 | * @align: alignment requested, in bytes
|
| 344 | * @alignf: alignment function, optional, called if not NULL
|
| 345 | * @alignf_data: arbitrary data to pass to the @alignf function
|
| 346 |
|
| 347 | int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
|
| 348 | resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
|
| 349 | resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
|
| 350 | void (*alignf)(void *, struct resource *,
|
| 351 | resource_size_t, resource_size_t),
|
| 352 | void *alignf_data)
|
| 353 | {
|
| 354 | int err;
|
| 355 |
|
| 356 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 357 | err = find_resource(root, new, size, min, max, align, alignf, alignf_data);
|
| 358 | if (err >= 0 && __request_resource(root, new))
|
| 359 | err = -EBUSY;
|
| 360 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 361 | return err;
|
| 362 | }
|
| 363 |
|
| 364 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(allocate_resource);
|
| 365 |
|
| 366 | |
| 367 | * Insert a resource into the resource tree. If successful, return NULL,
|
| 368 | * otherwise return the conflicting resource (compare to __request_resource())
|
| 369 |
|
| 370 | static struct resource * __insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
|
| 371 | {
|
| 372 | struct resource *first, *next;
|
| 373 |
|
| 374 | for (;; parent = first) {
|
| 375 | first = __request_resource(parent, new);
|
| 376 | if (!first)
|
| 377 | return first;
|
| 378 |
|
| 379 | if (first == parent)
|
| 380 | return first;
|
| 381 |
|
| 382 | if ((first->start > new->start) || (first->end < new->end))
|
| 383 | break;
|
| 384 | if ((first->start == new->start) && (first->end == new->end))
|
| 385 | break;
|
| 386 | }
|
| 387 |
|
| 388 | for (next = first; ; next = next->sibling) {
|
| 389 |
|
| 390 | if (next->start < new->start || next->end > new->end)
|
| 391 | return next;
|
| 392 | if (!next->sibling)
|
| 393 | break;
|
| 394 | if (next->sibling->start > new->end)
|
| 395 | break;
|
| 396 | }
|
| 397 |
|
| 398 | new->parent = parent;
|
| 399 | new->sibling = next->sibling;
|
| 400 | new->child = first;
|
| 401 |
|
| 402 | next->sibling = NULL;
|
| 403 | for (next = first; next; next = next->sibling)
|
| 404 | next->parent = new;
|
| 405 |
|
| 406 | if (parent->child == first) {
|
| 407 | parent->child = new;
|
| 408 | } else {
|
| 409 | next = parent->child;
|
| 410 | while (next->sibling != first)
|
| 411 | next = next->sibling;
|
| 412 | next->sibling = new;
|
| 413 | }
|
| 414 | return NULL;
|
| 415 | }
|
| 416 |
|
| 417 | |
| 418 | * insert_resource - Inserts a resource in the resource tree
|
| 419 | * @parent: parent of the new resource
|
| 420 | * @new: new resource to insert
|
| 421 | *
|
| 422 | * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the resource can't be inserted.
|
| 423 | *
|
| 424 | * This function is equivalent to request_resource when no conflict
|
| 425 | * happens. If a conflict happens, and the conflicting resources
|
| 426 | * entirely fit within the range of the new resource, then the new
|
| 427 | * resource is inserted and the conflicting resources become children of
|
| 428 | * the new resource.
|
| 429 |
|
| 430 | int insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
|
| 431 | {
|
| 432 | struct resource *conflict;
|
| 433 |
|
| 434 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 435 | conflict = __insert_resource(parent, new);
|
| 436 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 437 | return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
|
| 438 | }
|
| 439 |
|
| 440 | |
| 441 | * insert_resource_expand_to_fit - Insert a resource into the resource tree
|
| 442 | * @root: root resource descriptor
|
| 443 | * @new: new resource to insert
|
| 444 | *
|
| 445 | * Insert a resource into the resource tree, possibly expanding it in order
|
| 446 | * to make it encompass any conflicting resources.
|
| 447 |
|
| 448 | void insert_resource_expand_to_fit(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
|
| 449 | {
|
| 450 | if (new->parent)
|
| 451 | return;
|
| 452 |
|
| 453 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 454 | for (;;) {
|
| 455 | struct resource *conflict;
|
| 456 |
|
| 457 | conflict = __insert_resource(root, new);
|
| 458 | if (!conflict)
|
| 459 | break;
|
| 460 | if (conflict == root)
|
| 461 | break;
|
| 462 |
|
| 463 |
|
| 464 | if (conflict->start < new->start)
|
| 465 | new->start = conflict->start;
|
| 466 | if (conflict->end > new->end)
|
| 467 | new->end = conflict->end;
|
| 468 |
|
| 469 | printk("Expanded resource %s due to conflict with %s\n", new->name, conflict->name);
|
| 470 | }
|
| 471 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 472 | }
|
| 473 |
|
| 474 | |
| 475 | * adjust_resource - modify a resource's start and size
|
| 476 | * @res: resource to modify
|
| 477 | * @start: new start value
|
| 478 | * @size: new size
|
| 479 | *
|
| 480 | * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the
|
| 481 | * arguments. Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if it can't fit.
|
| 482 | * Existing children of the resource are assumed to be immutable.
|
| 483 |
|
| 484 | int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
|
| 485 | {
|
| 486 | struct resource *tmp, *parent = res->parent;
|
| 487 | resource_size_t end = start + size - 1;
|
| 488 | int result = -EBUSY;
|
| 489 |
|
| 490 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 491 |
|
| 492 | if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end))
|
| 493 | goto out;
|
| 494 |
|
| 495 | for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling) {
|
| 496 | if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end))
|
| 497 | goto out;
|
| 498 | }
|
| 499 |
|
| 500 | if (res->sibling && (res->sibling->start <= end))
|
| 501 | goto out;
|
| 502 |
|
| 503 | tmp = parent->child;
|
| 504 | if (tmp != res) {
|
| 505 | while (tmp->sibling != res)
|
| 506 | tmp = tmp->sibling;
|
| 507 | if (start <= tmp->end)
|
| 508 | goto out;
|
| 509 | }
|
| 510 |
|
| 511 | res->start = start;
|
| 512 | res->end = end;
|
| 513 | result = 0;
|
| 514 |
|
| 515 | out:
|
| 516 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 517 | return result;
|
| 518 | }
|
| 519 |
|
| 520 | static void __init __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
|
| 521 | resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
|
| 522 | const char *name)
|
| 523 | {
|
| 524 | struct resource *parent = root;
|
| 525 | struct resource *conflict;
|
| 526 | struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_ATOMIC);
|
| 527 |
|
| 528 | if (!res)
|
| 529 | return;
|
| 530 |
|
| 531 | res->name = name;
|
| 532 | res->start = start;
|
| 533 | res->end = end;
|
| 534 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
|
| 535 |
|
| 536 | conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
|
| 537 | if (!conflict)
|
| 538 | return;
|
| 539 |
|
| 540 |
|
| 541 | kfree(res);
|
| 542 |
|
| 543 |
|
| 544 | if (conflict->start <= start && conflict->end >= end)
|
| 545 | return;
|
| 546 |
|
| 547 | if (conflict->start > start)
|
| 548 | __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, conflict->start-1, name);
|
| 549 | if (conflict->end < end)
|
| 550 | __reserve_region_with_split(root, conflict->end+1, end, name);
|
| 551 | }
|
| 552 |
|
| 553 | void __init reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
|
| 554 | resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
|
| 555 | const char *name)
|
| 556 | {
|
| 557 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 558 | __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, end, name);
|
| 559 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 560 | }
|
| 561 |
|
| 562 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource);
|
| 563 |
|
| 564 | |
| 565 | * resource_alignment - calculate resource's alignment
|
| 566 | * @res: resource pointer
|
| 567 | *
|
| 568 | * Returns alignment on success, 0 (invalid alignment) on failure.
|
| 569 |
|
| 570 | resource_size_t resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
|
| 571 | {
|
| 572 | switch (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN)) {
|
| 573 | case IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN:
|
| 574 | return resource_size(res);
|
| 575 | case IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN:
|
| 576 | return res->start;
|
| 577 | default:
|
| 578 | return 0;
|
| 579 | }
|
| 580 | }
|
| 581 |
|
| 582 | |
| 583 | * This is compatibility stuff for IO resources.
|
| 584 | *
|
| 585 | * Note how this, unlike the above, knows about
|
| 586 | * the IO flag meanings (busy etc).
|
| 587 | *
|
| 588 | * request_region creates a new busy region.
|
| 589 | *
|
| 590 | * check_region returns non-zero if the area is already busy.
|
| 591 | *
|
| 592 | * release_region releases a matching busy region.
|
| 593 |
|
| 594 |
|
| 595 | |
| 596 | * __request_region - create a new busy resource region
|
| 597 | * @parent: parent resource descriptor
|
| 598 | * @start: resource start address
|
| 599 | * @n: resource region size
|
| 600 | * @name: reserving caller's ID string
|
| 601 | * @flags: IO resource flags
|
| 602 |
|
| 603 | struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent,
|
| 604 | resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
|
| 605 | const char *name, int flags)
|
| 606 | {
|
| 607 | struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 608 |
|
| 609 | if (!res)
|
| 610 | return NULL;
|
| 611 |
|
| 612 | res->name = name;
|
| 613 | res->start = start;
|
| 614 | res->end = start + n - 1;
|
| 615 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
|
| 616 | res->flags |= flags;
|
| 617 |
|
| 618 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 619 |
|
| 620 | for (;;) {
|
| 621 | struct resource *conflict;
|
| 622 |
|
| 623 | conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
|
| 624 | if (!conflict)
|
| 625 | break;
|
| 626 | if (conflict != parent) {
|
| 627 | parent = conflict;
|
| 628 | if (!(conflict->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY))
|
| 629 | continue;
|
| 630 | }
|
| 631 |
|
| 632 |
|
| 633 | kfree(res);
|
| 634 | res = NULL;
|
| 635 | break;
|
| 636 | }
|
| 637 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 638 | return res;
|
| 639 | }
|
| 640 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_region);
|
| 641 |
|
| 642 | |
| 643 | * __check_region - check if a resource region is busy or free
|
| 644 | * @parent: parent resource descriptor
|
| 645 | * @start: resource start address
|
| 646 | * @n: resource region size
|
| 647 | *
|
| 648 | * Returns 0 if the region is free at the moment it is checked,
|
| 649 | * returns %-EBUSY if the region is busy.
|
| 650 | *
|
| 651 | * NOTE:
|
| 652 | * This function is deprecated because its use is racy.
|
| 653 | * Even if it returns 0, a subsequent call to request_region()
|
| 654 | * may fail because another driver etc. just allocated the region.
|
| 655 | * Do NOT use it. It will be removed from the kernel.
|
| 656 |
|
| 657 | int __check_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
|
| 658 | resource_size_t n)
|
| 659 | {
|
| 660 | struct resource * res;
|
| 661 |
|
| 662 | res = __request_region(parent, start, n, "check-region", 0);
|
| 663 | if (!res)
|
| 664 | return -EBUSY;
|
| 665 |
|
| 666 | release_resource(res);
|
| 667 | kfree(res);
|
| 668 | return 0;
|
| 669 | }
|
| 670 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_region);
|
| 671 |
|
| 672 | |
| 673 | * __release_region - release a previously reserved resource region
|
| 674 | * @parent: parent resource descriptor
|
| 675 | * @start: resource start address
|
| 676 | * @n: resource region size
|
| 677 | *
|
| 678 | * The described resource region must match a currently busy region.
|
| 679 |
|
| 680 | void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
|
| 681 | resource_size_t n)
|
| 682 | {
|
| 683 | struct resource **p;
|
| 684 | resource_size_t end;
|
| 685 |
|
| 686 | p = &parent->child;
|
| 687 | end = start + n - 1;
|
| 688 |
|
| 689 | write_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 690 |
|
| 691 | for (;;) {
|
| 692 | struct resource *res = *p;
|
| 693 |
|
| 694 | if (!res)
|
| 695 | break;
|
| 696 | if (res->start <= start && res->end >= end) {
|
| 697 | if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) {
|
| 698 | p = &res->child;
|
| 699 | continue;
|
| 700 | }
|
| 701 | if (res->start != start || res->end != end)
|
| 702 | break;
|
| 703 | *p = res->sibling;
|
| 704 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 705 | kfree(res);
|
| 706 | return;
|
| 707 | }
|
| 708 | p = &res->sibling;
|
| 709 | }
|
| 710 |
|
| 711 | write_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 712 |
|
| 713 | printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to free nonexistent resource "
|
| 714 | "<%016llx-%016llx>\n", (unsigned long long)start,
|
| 715 | (unsigned long long)end);
|
| 716 | }
|
| 717 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
|
| 718 |
|
| 719 | |
| 720 | * Managed region resource
|
| 721 |
|
| 722 | struct region_devres {
|
| 723 | struct resource *parent;
|
| 724 | resource_size_t start;
|
| 725 | resource_size_t n;
|
| 726 | };
|
| 727 |
|
| 728 | static void devm_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
|
| 729 | {
|
| 730 | struct region_devres *this = res;
|
| 731 |
|
| 732 | __release_region(this->parent, this->start, this->n);
|
| 733 | }
|
| 734 |
|
| 735 | static int devm_region_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
|
| 736 | {
|
| 737 | struct region_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
|
| 738 |
|
| 739 | return this->parent == match->parent &&
|
| 740 | this->start == match->start && this->n == match->n;
|
| 741 | }
|
| 742 |
|
| 743 | struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
|
| 744 | struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
|
| 745 | resource_size_t n, const char *name)
|
| 746 | {
|
| 747 | struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
|
| 748 | struct resource *res;
|
| 749 |
|
| 750 | dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release, sizeof(struct region_devres),
|
| 751 | GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 752 | if (!dr)
|
| 753 | return NULL;
|
| 754 |
|
| 755 | dr->parent = parent;
|
| 756 | dr->start = start;
|
| 757 | dr->n = n;
|
| 758 |
|
| 759 | res = __request_region(parent, start, n, name, 0);
|
| 760 | if (res)
|
| 761 | devres_add(dev, dr);
|
| 762 | else
|
| 763 | devres_free(dr);
|
| 764 |
|
| 765 | return res;
|
| 766 | }
|
| 767 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_request_region);
|
| 768 |
|
| 769 | void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
|
| 770 | resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n)
|
| 771 | {
|
| 772 | struct region_devres match_data = { parent, start, n };
|
| 773 |
|
| 774 | __release_region(parent, start, n);
|
| 775 | WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_region_release, devm_region_match,
|
| 776 | &match_data));
|
| 777 | }
|
| 778 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_release_region);
|
| 779 |
|
| 780 | |
| 781 | * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
|
| 782 |
|
| 783 | #define MAXRESERVE 4
|
| 784 | static int __init reserve_setup(char *str)
|
| 785 | {
|
| 786 | static int reserved;
|
| 787 | static struct resource reserve[MAXRESERVE];
|
| 788 |
|
| 789 | for (;;) {
|
| 790 | int io_start, io_num;
|
| 791 | int x = reserved;
|
| 792 |
|
| 793 | if (get_option (&str, &io_start) != 2)
|
| 794 | break;
|
| 795 | if (get_option (&str, &io_num) == 0)
|
| 796 | break;
|
| 797 | if (x < MAXRESERVE) {
|
| 798 | struct resource *res = reserve + x;
|
| 799 | res->name = "reserved";
|
| 800 | res->start = io_start;
|
| 801 | res->end = io_start + io_num - 1;
|
| 802 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
|
| 803 | res->child = NULL;
|
| 804 | if (request_resource(res->start >= 0x10000 ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource, res) == 0)
|
| 805 | reserved = x+1;
|
| 806 | }
|
| 807 | }
|
| 808 | return 1;
|
| 809 | }
|
| 810 |
|
| 811 | __setup("reserve=", reserve_setup);
|
| 812 |
|
| 813 | |
| 814 | * Check if the requested addr and size spans more than any slot in the
|
| 815 | * iomem resource tree.
|
| 816 |
|
| 817 | int iomem_map_sanity_check(resource_size_t addr, unsigned long size)
|
| 818 | {
|
| 819 | struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
|
| 820 | int err = 0;
|
| 821 | loff_t l;
|
| 822 |
|
| 823 | read_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 824 | for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
|
| 825 | |
| 826 | * We can probably skip the resources without
|
| 827 | * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
|
| 828 |
|
| 829 | if (p->start >= addr + size)
|
| 830 | continue;
|
| 831 | if (p->end < addr)
|
| 832 | continue;
|
| 833 | if (PFN_DOWN(p->start) <= PFN_DOWN(addr) &&
|
| 834 | PFN_DOWN(p->end) >= PFN_DOWN(addr + size - 1))
|
| 835 | continue;
|
| 836 | |
| 837 | * if a resource is "BUSY", it's not a hardware resource
|
| 838 | * but a driver mapping of such a resource; we don't want
|
| 839 | * to warn for those; some drivers legitimately map only
|
| 840 | * partial hardware resources. (example: vesafb)
|
| 841 |
|
| 842 | if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
|
| 843 | continue;
|
| 844 |
|
| 845 | printk(KERN_WARNING "resource map sanity check conflict: "
|
| 846 | "0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx %s\n",
|
| 847 | (unsigned long long)addr,
|
| 848 | (unsigned long long)(addr + size - 1),
|
| 849 | (unsigned long long)p->start,
|
| 850 | (unsigned long long)p->end,
|
| 851 | p->name);
|
| 852 | err = -1;
|
| 853 | break;
|
| 854 | }
|
| 855 | read_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 856 |
|
| 857 | return err;
|
| 858 | }
|
| 859 |
|
| 860 | #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
|
| 861 | static int strict_iomem_checks = 1;
|
| 862 | #else
|
| 863 | static int strict_iomem_checks;
|
| 864 | #endif
|
| 865 |
|
| 866 | |
| 867 | * check if an address is reserved in the iomem resource tree
|
| 868 | * returns 1 if reserved, 0 if not reserved.
|
| 869 |
|
| 870 | int iomem_is_exclusive(u64 addr)
|
| 871 | {
|
| 872 | struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
|
| 873 | int err = 0;
|
| 874 | loff_t l;
|
| 875 | int size = PAGE_SIZE;
|
| 876 |
|
| 877 | if (!strict_iomem_checks)
|
| 878 | return 0;
|
| 879 |
|
| 880 | addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
|
| 881 |
|
| 882 | read_lock(&resource_lock);
|
| 883 | for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
|
| 884 | |
| 885 | * We can probably skip the resources without
|
| 886 | * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
|
| 887 |
|
| 888 | if (p->start >= addr + size)
|
| 889 | break;
|
| 890 | if (p->end < addr)
|
| 891 | continue;
|
| 892 | if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY &&
|
| 893 | p->flags & IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE) {
|
| 894 | err = 1;
|
| 895 | break;
|
| 896 | }
|
| 897 | }
|
| 898 | read_unlock(&resource_lock);
|
| 899 |
|
| 900 | return err;
|
| 901 | }
|
| 902 |
|
| 903 | static int __init strict_iomem(char *str)
|
| 904 | {
|
| 905 | if (strstr(str, "relaxed"))
|
| 906 | strict_iomem_checks = 0;
|
| 907 | if (strstr(str, "strict"))
|
| 908 | strict_iomem_checks = 1;
|
| 909 | return 1;
|
| 910 | }
|
| 911 |
|
| 912 | __setup("iomem=", strict_iomem);
|