| 1 | |
| 2 | * kobject.c - library routines for handling generic kernel objects
|
| 3 | *
|
| 4 | * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel <[email protected]>
|
| 5 | * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
|
| 6 | * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Novell Inc.
|
| 7 | *
|
| 8 | * This file is released under the GPLv2.
|
| 9 | *
|
| 10 | *
|
| 11 | * Please see the file Documentation/kobject.txt for critical information
|
| 12 | * about using the kobject interface.
|
| 13 |
|
| 14 |
|
| 15 | #include <linux/kobject.h>
|
| 16 | #include <linux/string.h>
|
| 17 | #include <linux/module.h>
|
| 18 | #include <linux/stat.h>
|
| 19 | #include <linux/slab.h>
|
| 20 |
|
| 21 | |
| 22 | * populate_dir - populate directory with attributes.
|
| 23 | * @kobj: object we're working on.
|
| 24 | *
|
| 25 | * Most subsystems have a set of default attributes that are associated
|
| 26 | * with an object that registers with them. This is a helper called during
|
| 27 | * object registration that loops through the default attributes of the
|
| 28 | * subsystem and creates attributes files for them in sysfs.
|
| 29 |
|
| 30 | static int populate_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 31 | {
|
| 32 | struct kobj_type *t = get_ktype(kobj);
|
| 33 | struct attribute *attr;
|
| 34 | int error = 0;
|
| 35 | int i;
|
| 36 |
|
| 37 | if (t && t->default_attrs) {
|
| 38 | for (i = 0; (attr = t->default_attrs[i]) != NULL; i++) {
|
| 39 | error = sysfs_create_file(kobj, attr);
|
| 40 | if (error)
|
| 41 | break;
|
| 42 | }
|
| 43 | }
|
| 44 | return error;
|
| 45 | }
|
| 46 |
|
| 47 | static int create_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 48 | {
|
| 49 | int error = 0;
|
| 50 | if (kobject_name(kobj)) {
|
| 51 | error = sysfs_create_dir(kobj);
|
| 52 | if (!error) {
|
| 53 | error = populate_dir(kobj);
|
| 54 | if (error)
|
| 55 | sysfs_remove_dir(kobj);
|
| 56 | }
|
| 57 | }
|
| 58 | return error;
|
| 59 | }
|
| 60 |
|
| 61 | static int get_kobj_path_length(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 62 | {
|
| 63 | int length = 1;
|
| 64 | struct kobject *parent = kobj;
|
| 65 |
|
| 66 | |
| 67 | * root.
|
| 68 | * Add 1 to strlen for leading '/' of each level.
|
| 69 |
|
| 70 | do {
|
| 71 | if (kobject_name(parent) == NULL)
|
| 72 | return 0;
|
| 73 | length += strlen(kobject_name(parent)) + 1;
|
| 74 | parent = parent->parent;
|
| 75 | } while (parent);
|
| 76 | return length;
|
| 77 | }
|
| 78 |
|
| 79 | static void fill_kobj_path(struct kobject *kobj, char *path, int length)
|
| 80 | {
|
| 81 | struct kobject *parent;
|
| 82 |
|
| 83 | --length;
|
| 84 | for (parent = kobj; parent; parent = parent->parent) {
|
| 85 | int cur = strlen(kobject_name(parent));
|
| 86 |
|
| 87 | length -= cur;
|
| 88 | strncpy(path + length, kobject_name(parent), cur);
|
| 89 | *(path + --length) = '/';
|
| 90 | }
|
| 91 |
|
| 92 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: path = '%s'\n", kobject_name(kobj),
|
| 93 | kobj, __func__, path);
|
| 94 | }
|
| 95 |
|
| 96 | |
| 97 | * kobject_get_path - generate and return the path associated with a given kobj and kset pair.
|
| 98 | *
|
| 99 | * @kobj: kobject in question, with which to build the path
|
| 100 | * @gfp_mask: the allocation type used to allocate the path
|
| 101 | *
|
| 102 | * The result must be freed by the caller with kfree().
|
| 103 |
|
| 104 | char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t gfp_mask)
|
| 105 | {
|
| 106 | char *path;
|
| 107 | int len;
|
| 108 |
|
| 109 | len = get_kobj_path_length(kobj);
|
| 110 | if (len == 0)
|
| 111 | return NULL;
|
| 112 | path = kzalloc(len, gfp_mask);
|
| 113 | if (!path)
|
| 114 | return NULL;
|
| 115 | fill_kobj_path(kobj, path, len);
|
| 116 |
|
| 117 | return path;
|
| 118 | }
|
| 119 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_get_path);
|
| 120 |
|
| 121 |
|
| 122 | static void kobj_kset_join(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 123 | {
|
| 124 | if (!kobj->kset)
|
| 125 | return;
|
| 126 |
|
| 127 | kset_get(kobj->kset);
|
| 128 | spin_lock(&kobj->kset->list_lock);
|
| 129 | list_add_tail(&kobj->entry, &kobj->kset->list);
|
| 130 | spin_unlock(&kobj->kset->list_lock);
|
| 131 | }
|
| 132 |
|
| 133 |
|
| 134 | static void kobj_kset_leave(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 135 | {
|
| 136 | if (!kobj->kset)
|
| 137 | return;
|
| 138 |
|
| 139 | spin_lock(&kobj->kset->list_lock);
|
| 140 | list_del_init(&kobj->entry);
|
| 141 | spin_unlock(&kobj->kset->list_lock);
|
| 142 | kset_put(kobj->kset);
|
| 143 | }
|
| 144 |
|
| 145 | static void kobject_init_internal(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 146 | {
|
| 147 | if (!kobj)
|
| 148 | return;
|
| 149 | kref_init(&kobj->kref);
|
| 150 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kobj->entry);
|
| 151 | kobj->state_in_sysfs = 0;
|
| 152 | kobj->state_add_uevent_sent = 0;
|
| 153 | kobj->state_remove_uevent_sent = 0;
|
| 154 | kobj->state_initialized = 1;
|
| 155 | }
|
| 156 |
|
| 157 |
|
| 158 | static int kobject_add_internal(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 159 | {
|
| 160 | int error = 0;
|
| 161 | struct kobject *parent;
|
| 162 |
|
| 163 | if (!kobj)
|
| 164 | return -ENOENT;
|
| 165 |
|
| 166 | if (!kobj->name || !kobj->name[0]) {
|
| 167 | WARN(1, "kobject: (%p): attempted to be registered with empty "
|
| 168 | "name!\n", kobj);
|
| 169 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 170 | }
|
| 171 |
|
| 172 | parent = kobject_get(kobj->parent);
|
| 173 |
|
| 174 |
|
| 175 | if (kobj->kset) {
|
| 176 | if (!parent)
|
| 177 | parent = kobject_get(&kobj->kset->kobj);
|
| 178 | kobj_kset_join(kobj);
|
| 179 | kobj->parent = parent;
|
| 180 | }
|
| 181 |
|
| 182 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: parent: '%s', set: '%s'\n",
|
| 183 | kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__,
|
| 184 | parent ? kobject_name(parent) : "<NULL>",
|
| 185 | kobj->kset ? kobject_name(&kobj->kset->kobj) : "<NULL>");
|
| 186 |
|
| 187 | error = create_dir(kobj);
|
| 188 | if (error) {
|
| 189 | kobj_kset_leave(kobj);
|
| 190 | kobject_put(parent);
|
| 191 | kobj->parent = NULL;
|
| 192 |
|
| 193 |
|
| 194 | if (error == -EEXIST)
|
| 195 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s failed for %s with "
|
| 196 | "-EEXIST, don't try to register things with "
|
| 197 | "the same name in the same directory.\n",
|
| 198 | __func__, kobject_name(kobj));
|
| 199 | else
|
| 200 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s failed for %s (%d)\n",
|
| 201 | __func__, kobject_name(kobj), error);
|
| 202 | dump_stack();
|
| 203 | } else
|
| 204 | kobj->state_in_sysfs = 1;
|
| 205 |
|
| 206 | return error;
|
| 207 | }
|
| 208 |
|
| 209 | |
| 210 | * kobject_set_name_vargs - Set the name of an kobject
|
| 211 | * @kobj: struct kobject to set the name of
|
| 212 | * @fmt: format string used to build the name
|
| 213 | * @vargs: vargs to format the string.
|
| 214 |
|
| 215 | int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt,
|
| 216 | va_list vargs)
|
| 217 | {
|
| 218 | const char *old_name = kobj->name;
|
| 219 | char *s;
|
| 220 |
|
| 221 | if (kobj->name && !fmt)
|
| 222 | return 0;
|
| 223 |
|
| 224 | kobj->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, vargs);
|
| 225 | if (!kobj->name)
|
| 226 | return -ENOMEM;
|
| 227 |
|
| 228 |
|
| 229 | while ((s = strchr(kobj->name, '/')))
|
| 230 | s[0] = '!';
|
| 231 |
|
| 232 | kfree(old_name);
|
| 233 | return 0;
|
| 234 | }
|
| 235 |
|
| 236 | |
| 237 | * kobject_set_name - Set the name of a kobject
|
| 238 | * @kobj: struct kobject to set the name of
|
| 239 | * @fmt: format string used to build the name
|
| 240 | *
|
| 241 | * This sets the name of the kobject. If you have already added the
|
| 242 | * kobject to the system, you must call kobject_rename() in order to
|
| 243 | * change the name of the kobject.
|
| 244 |
|
| 245 | int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt, ...)
|
| 246 | {
|
| 247 | va_list vargs;
|
| 248 | int retval;
|
| 249 |
|
| 250 | va_start(vargs, fmt);
|
| 251 | retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(kobj, fmt, vargs);
|
| 252 | va_end(vargs);
|
| 253 |
|
| 254 | return retval;
|
| 255 | }
|
| 256 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_set_name);
|
| 257 |
|
| 258 | |
| 259 | * kobject_init - initialize a kobject structure
|
| 260 | * @kobj: pointer to the kobject to initialize
|
| 261 | * @ktype: pointer to the ktype for this kobject.
|
| 262 | *
|
| 263 | * This function will properly initialize a kobject such that it can then
|
| 264 | * be passed to the kobject_add() call.
|
| 265 | *
|
| 266 | * After this function is called, the kobject MUST be cleaned up by a call
|
| 267 | * to kobject_put(), not by a call to kfree directly to ensure that all of
|
| 268 | * the memory is cleaned up properly.
|
| 269 |
|
| 270 | void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype)
|
| 271 | {
|
| 272 | char *err_str;
|
| 273 |
|
| 274 | if (!kobj) {
|
| 275 | err_str = "invalid kobject pointer!";
|
| 276 | goto error;
|
| 277 | }
|
| 278 | if (!ktype) {
|
| 279 | err_str = "must have a ktype to be initialized properly!\n";
|
| 280 | goto error;
|
| 281 | }
|
| 282 | if (kobj->state_initialized) {
|
| 283 |
|
| 284 | printk(KERN_ERR "kobject (%p): tried to init an initialized "
|
| 285 | "object, something is seriously wrong.\n", kobj);
|
| 286 | dump_stack();
|
| 287 | }
|
| 288 |
|
| 289 | kobject_init_internal(kobj);
|
| 290 | kobj->ktype = ktype;
|
| 291 | return;
|
| 292 |
|
| 293 | error:
|
| 294 | printk(KERN_ERR "kobject (%p): %s\n", kobj, err_str);
|
| 295 | dump_stack();
|
| 296 | }
|
| 297 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_init);
|
| 298 |
|
| 299 | static int kobject_add_varg(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent,
|
| 300 | const char *fmt, va_list vargs)
|
| 301 | {
|
| 302 | int retval;
|
| 303 |
|
| 304 | retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(kobj, fmt, vargs);
|
| 305 | if (retval) {
|
| 306 | printk(KERN_ERR "kobject: can not set name properly!\n");
|
| 307 | return retval;
|
| 308 | }
|
| 309 | kobj->parent = parent;
|
| 310 | return kobject_add_internal(kobj);
|
| 311 | }
|
| 312 |
|
| 313 | |
| 314 | * kobject_add - the main kobject add function
|
| 315 | * @kobj: the kobject to add
|
| 316 | * @parent: pointer to the parent of the kobject.
|
| 317 | * @fmt: format to name the kobject with.
|
| 318 | *
|
| 319 | * The kobject name is set and added to the kobject hierarchy in this
|
| 320 | * function.
|
| 321 | *
|
| 322 | * If @parent is set, then the parent of the @kobj will be set to it.
|
| 323 | * If @parent is NULL, then the parent of the @kobj will be set to the
|
| 324 | * kobject associted with the kset assigned to this kobject. If no kset
|
| 325 | * is assigned to the kobject, then the kobject will be located in the
|
| 326 | * root of the sysfs tree.
|
| 327 | *
|
| 328 | * If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to
|
| 329 | * properly clean up the memory associated with the object.
|
| 330 | * Under no instance should the kobject that is passed to this function
|
| 331 | * be directly freed with a call to kfree(), that can leak memory.
|
| 332 | *
|
| 333 | * Note, no "add" uevent will be created with this call, the caller should set
|
| 334 | * up all of the necessary sysfs files for the object and then call
|
| 335 | * kobject_uevent() with the UEVENT_ADD parameter to ensure that
|
| 336 | * userspace is properly notified of this kobject's creation.
|
| 337 |
|
| 338 | int kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent,
|
| 339 | const char *fmt, ...)
|
| 340 | {
|
| 341 | va_list args;
|
| 342 | int retval;
|
| 343 |
|
| 344 | if (!kobj)
|
| 345 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 346 |
|
| 347 | if (!kobj->state_initialized) {
|
| 348 | printk(KERN_ERR "kobject '%s' (%p): tried to add an "
|
| 349 | "uninitialized object, something is seriously wrong.\n",
|
| 350 | kobject_name(kobj), kobj);
|
| 351 | dump_stack();
|
| 352 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 353 | }
|
| 354 | va_start(args, fmt);
|
| 355 | retval = kobject_add_varg(kobj, parent, fmt, args);
|
| 356 | va_end(args);
|
| 357 |
|
| 358 | return retval;
|
| 359 | }
|
| 360 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_add);
|
| 361 |
|
| 362 | |
| 363 | * kobject_init_and_add - initialize a kobject structure and add it to the kobject hierarchy
|
| 364 | * @kobj: pointer to the kobject to initialize
|
| 365 | * @ktype: pointer to the ktype for this kobject.
|
| 366 | * @parent: pointer to the parent of this kobject.
|
| 367 | * @fmt: the name of the kobject.
|
| 368 | *
|
| 369 | * This function combines the call to kobject_init() and
|
| 370 | * kobject_add(). The same type of error handling after a call to
|
| 371 | * kobject_add() and kobject lifetime rules are the same here.
|
| 372 |
|
| 373 | int kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype,
|
| 374 | struct kobject *parent, const char *fmt, ...)
|
| 375 | {
|
| 376 | va_list args;
|
| 377 | int retval;
|
| 378 |
|
| 379 | kobject_init(kobj, ktype);
|
| 380 |
|
| 381 | va_start(args, fmt);
|
| 382 | retval = kobject_add_varg(kobj, parent, fmt, args);
|
| 383 | va_end(args);
|
| 384 |
|
| 385 | return retval;
|
| 386 | }
|
| 387 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_init_and_add);
|
| 388 |
|
| 389 | |
| 390 | * kobject_rename - change the name of an object
|
| 391 | * @kobj: object in question.
|
| 392 | * @new_name: object's new name
|
| 393 | *
|
| 394 | * It is the responsibility of the caller to provide mutual
|
| 395 | * exclusion between two different calls of kobject_rename
|
| 396 | * on the same kobject and to ensure that new_name is valid and
|
| 397 | * won't conflict with other kobjects.
|
| 398 |
|
| 399 | int kobject_rename(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name)
|
| 400 | {
|
| 401 | int error = 0;
|
| 402 | const char *devpath = NULL;
|
| 403 | const char *dup_name = NULL, *name;
|
| 404 | char *devpath_string = NULL;
|
| 405 | char *envp[2];
|
| 406 |
|
| 407 | kobj = kobject_get(kobj);
|
| 408 | if (!kobj)
|
| 409 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 410 | if (!kobj->parent)
|
| 411 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 412 |
|
| 413 | devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 414 | if (!devpath) {
|
| 415 | error = -ENOMEM;
|
| 416 | goto out;
|
| 417 | }
|
| 418 | devpath_string = kmalloc(strlen(devpath) + 15, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 419 | if (!devpath_string) {
|
| 420 | error = -ENOMEM;
|
| 421 | goto out;
|
| 422 | }
|
| 423 | sprintf(devpath_string, "DEVPATH_OLD=%s", devpath);
|
| 424 | envp[0] = devpath_string;
|
| 425 | envp[1] = NULL;
|
| 426 |
|
| 427 | name = dup_name = kstrdup(new_name, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 428 | if (!name) {
|
| 429 | error = -ENOMEM;
|
| 430 | goto out;
|
| 431 | }
|
| 432 |
|
| 433 | error = sysfs_rename_dir(kobj, new_name);
|
| 434 | if (error)
|
| 435 | goto out;
|
| 436 |
|
| 437 |
|
| 438 | dup_name = kobj->name;
|
| 439 | kobj->name = name;
|
| 440 |
|
| 441 | |
| 442 | * Some hotplug package track interfaces by their name and
|
| 443 | * therefore want to know when the name is changed by the user.
|
| 444 | kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_MOVE, envp);
|
| 445 |
|
| 446 | out:
|
| 447 | kfree(dup_name);
|
| 448 | kfree(devpath_string);
|
| 449 | kfree(devpath);
|
| 450 | kobject_put(kobj);
|
| 451 |
|
| 452 | return error;
|
| 453 | }
|
| 454 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_rename);
|
| 455 |
|
| 456 | |
| 457 | * kobject_move - move object to another parent
|
| 458 | * @kobj: object in question.
|
| 459 | * @new_parent: object's new parent (can be NULL)
|
| 460 |
|
| 461 | int kobject_move(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *new_parent)
|
| 462 | {
|
| 463 | int error;
|
| 464 | struct kobject *old_parent;
|
| 465 | const char *devpath = NULL;
|
| 466 | char *devpath_string = NULL;
|
| 467 | char *envp[2];
|
| 468 |
|
| 469 | kobj = kobject_get(kobj);
|
| 470 | if (!kobj)
|
| 471 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 472 | new_parent = kobject_get(new_parent);
|
| 473 | if (!new_parent) {
|
| 474 | if (kobj->kset)
|
| 475 | new_parent = kobject_get(&kobj->kset->kobj);
|
| 476 | }
|
| 477 |
|
| 478 | devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 479 | if (!devpath) {
|
| 480 | error = -ENOMEM;
|
| 481 | goto out;
|
| 482 | }
|
| 483 | devpath_string = kmalloc(strlen(devpath) + 15, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 484 | if (!devpath_string) {
|
| 485 | error = -ENOMEM;
|
| 486 | goto out;
|
| 487 | }
|
| 488 | sprintf(devpath_string, "DEVPATH_OLD=%s", devpath);
|
| 489 | envp[0] = devpath_string;
|
| 490 | envp[1] = NULL;
|
| 491 | error = sysfs_move_dir(kobj, new_parent);
|
| 492 | if (error)
|
| 493 | goto out;
|
| 494 | old_parent = kobj->parent;
|
| 495 | kobj->parent = new_parent;
|
| 496 | new_parent = NULL;
|
| 497 | kobject_put(old_parent);
|
| 498 | kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_MOVE, envp);
|
| 499 | out:
|
| 500 | kobject_put(new_parent);
|
| 501 | kobject_put(kobj);
|
| 502 | kfree(devpath_string);
|
| 503 | kfree(devpath);
|
| 504 | return error;
|
| 505 | }
|
| 506 |
|
| 507 | |
| 508 | * kobject_del - unlink kobject from hierarchy.
|
| 509 | * @kobj: object.
|
| 510 |
|
| 511 | void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 512 | {
|
| 513 | if (!kobj)
|
| 514 | return;
|
| 515 |
|
| 516 | sysfs_remove_dir(kobj);
|
| 517 | kobj->state_in_sysfs = 0;
|
| 518 | kobj_kset_leave(kobj);
|
| 519 | kobject_put(kobj->parent);
|
| 520 | kobj->parent = NULL;
|
| 521 | }
|
| 522 |
|
| 523 | |
| 524 | * kobject_get - increment refcount for object.
|
| 525 | * @kobj: object.
|
| 526 |
|
| 527 | struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 528 | {
|
| 529 | if (kobj)
|
| 530 | kref_get(&kobj->kref);
|
| 531 | return kobj;
|
| 532 | }
|
| 533 |
|
| 534 | |
| 535 | * kobject_cleanup - free kobject resources.
|
| 536 | * @kobj: object to cleanup
|
| 537 |
|
| 538 | static void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 539 | {
|
| 540 | struct kobj_type *t = get_ktype(kobj);
|
| 541 | const char *name = kobj->name;
|
| 542 |
|
| 543 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s\n",
|
| 544 | kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__);
|
| 545 |
|
| 546 | if (t && !t->release)
|
| 547 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): does not have a release() "
|
| 548 | "function, it is broken and must be fixed.\n",
|
| 549 | kobject_name(kobj), kobj);
|
| 550 |
|
| 551 |
|
| 552 | if (kobj->state_add_uevent_sent && !kobj->state_remove_uevent_sent) {
|
| 553 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): auto cleanup 'remove' event\n",
|
| 554 | kobject_name(kobj), kobj);
|
| 555 | kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
|
| 556 | }
|
| 557 |
|
| 558 |
|
| 559 | if (kobj->state_in_sysfs) {
|
| 560 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): auto cleanup kobject_del\n",
|
| 561 | kobject_name(kobj), kobj);
|
| 562 | kobject_del(kobj);
|
| 563 | }
|
| 564 |
|
| 565 | if (t && t->release) {
|
| 566 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): calling ktype release\n",
|
| 567 | kobject_name(kobj), kobj);
|
| 568 | t->release(kobj);
|
| 569 | }
|
| 570 |
|
| 571 |
|
| 572 | if (name) {
|
| 573 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s': free name\n", name);
|
| 574 | kfree(name);
|
| 575 | }
|
| 576 | }
|
| 577 |
|
| 578 | static void kobject_release(struct kref *kref)
|
| 579 | {
|
| 580 | kobject_cleanup(container_of(kref, struct kobject, kref));
|
| 581 | }
|
| 582 |
|
| 583 | |
| 584 | * kobject_put - decrement refcount for object.
|
| 585 | * @kobj: object.
|
| 586 | *
|
| 587 | * Decrement the refcount, and if 0, call kobject_cleanup().
|
| 588 |
|
| 589 | void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 590 | {
|
| 591 | if (kobj) {
|
| 592 | if (!kobj->state_initialized)
|
| 593 | WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "kobject: '%s' (%p): is not "
|
| 594 | "initialized, yet kobject_put() is being "
|
| 595 | "called.\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj);
|
| 596 | kref_put(&kobj->kref, kobject_release);
|
| 597 | }
|
| 598 | }
|
| 599 |
|
| 600 | static void dynamic_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 601 | {
|
| 602 | pr_debug("kobject: (%p): %s\n", kobj, __func__);
|
| 603 | kfree(kobj);
|
| 604 | }
|
| 605 |
|
| 606 | static struct kobj_type dynamic_kobj_ktype = {
|
| 607 | .release = dynamic_kobj_release,
|
| 608 | .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
|
| 609 | };
|
| 610 |
|
| 611 | |
| 612 | * kobject_create - create a struct kobject dynamically
|
| 613 | *
|
| 614 | * This function creates a kobject structure dynamically and sets it up
|
| 615 | * to be a "dynamic" kobject with a default release function set up.
|
| 616 | *
|
| 617 | * If the kobject was not able to be created, NULL will be returned.
|
| 618 | * The kobject structure returned from here must be cleaned up with a
|
| 619 | * call to kobject_put() and not kfree(), as kobject_init() has
|
| 620 | * already been called on this structure.
|
| 621 |
|
| 622 | struct kobject *kobject_create(void)
|
| 623 | {
|
| 624 | struct kobject *kobj;
|
| 625 |
|
| 626 | kobj = kzalloc(sizeof(*kobj), GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 627 | if (!kobj)
|
| 628 | return NULL;
|
| 629 |
|
| 630 | kobject_init(kobj, &dynamic_kobj_ktype);
|
| 631 | return kobj;
|
| 632 | }
|
| 633 |
|
| 634 | |
| 635 | * kobject_create_and_add - create a struct kobject dynamically and register it with sysfs
|
| 636 | *
|
| 637 | * @name: the name for the kset
|
| 638 | * @parent: the parent kobject of this kobject, if any.
|
| 639 | *
|
| 640 | * This function creates a kobject structure dynamically and registers it
|
| 641 | * with sysfs. When you are finished with this structure, call
|
| 642 | * kobject_put() and the structure will be dynamically freed when
|
| 643 | * it is no longer being used.
|
| 644 | *
|
| 645 | * If the kobject was not able to be created, NULL will be returned.
|
| 646 |
|
| 647 | struct kobject *kobject_create_and_add(const char *name, struct kobject *parent)
|
| 648 | {
|
| 649 | struct kobject *kobj;
|
| 650 | int retval;
|
| 651 |
|
| 652 | kobj = kobject_create();
|
| 653 | if (!kobj)
|
| 654 | return NULL;
|
| 655 |
|
| 656 | retval = kobject_add(kobj, parent, "%s", name);
|
| 657 | if (retval) {
|
| 658 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: kobject_add error: %d\n",
|
| 659 | __func__, retval);
|
| 660 | kobject_put(kobj);
|
| 661 | kobj = NULL;
|
| 662 | }
|
| 663 | return kobj;
|
| 664 | }
|
| 665 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_create_and_add);
|
| 666 |
|
| 667 | |
| 668 | * kset_init - initialize a kset for use
|
| 669 | * @k: kset
|
| 670 |
|
| 671 | void kset_init(struct kset *k)
|
| 672 | {
|
| 673 | kobject_init_internal(&k->kobj);
|
| 674 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&k->list);
|
| 675 | spin_lock_init(&k->list_lock);
|
| 676 | }
|
| 677 |
|
| 678 |
|
| 679 | static ssize_t kobj_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
|
| 680 | char *buf)
|
| 681 | {
|
| 682 | struct kobj_attribute *kattr;
|
| 683 | ssize_t ret = -EIO;
|
| 684 |
|
| 685 | kattr = container_of(attr, struct kobj_attribute, attr);
|
| 686 | if (kattr->show)
|
| 687 | ret = kattr->show(kobj, kattr, buf);
|
| 688 | return ret;
|
| 689 | }
|
| 690 |
|
| 691 | static ssize_t kobj_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
|
| 692 | const char *buf, size_t count)
|
| 693 | {
|
| 694 | struct kobj_attribute *kattr;
|
| 695 | ssize_t ret = -EIO;
|
| 696 |
|
| 697 | kattr = container_of(attr, struct kobj_attribute, attr);
|
| 698 | if (kattr->store)
|
| 699 | ret = kattr->store(kobj, kattr, buf, count);
|
| 700 | return ret;
|
| 701 | }
|
| 702 |
|
| 703 | const struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops = {
|
| 704 | .show = kobj_attr_show,
|
| 705 | .store = kobj_attr_store,
|
| 706 | };
|
| 707 |
|
| 708 | |
| 709 | * kset_register - initialize and add a kset.
|
| 710 | * @k: kset.
|
| 711 |
|
| 712 | int kset_register(struct kset *k)
|
| 713 | {
|
| 714 | int err;
|
| 715 |
|
| 716 | if (!k)
|
| 717 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 718 |
|
| 719 | kset_init(k);
|
| 720 | err = kobject_add_internal(&k->kobj);
|
| 721 | if (err)
|
| 722 | return err;
|
| 723 | kobject_uevent(&k->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
|
| 724 | return 0;
|
| 725 | }
|
| 726 |
|
| 727 | |
| 728 | * kset_unregister - remove a kset.
|
| 729 | * @k: kset.
|
| 730 |
|
| 731 | void kset_unregister(struct kset *k)
|
| 732 | {
|
| 733 | if (!k)
|
| 734 | return;
|
| 735 | kobject_put(&k->kobj);
|
| 736 | }
|
| 737 |
|
| 738 | |
| 739 | * kset_find_obj - search for object in kset.
|
| 740 | * @kset: kset we're looking in.
|
| 741 | * @name: object's name.
|
| 742 | *
|
| 743 | * Lock kset via @kset->subsys, and iterate over @kset->list,
|
| 744 | * looking for a matching kobject. If matching object is found
|
| 745 | * take a reference and return the object.
|
| 746 |
|
| 747 | struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *kset, const char *name)
|
| 748 | {
|
| 749 | return kset_find_obj_hinted(kset, name, NULL);
|
| 750 | }
|
| 751 |
|
| 752 | |
| 753 | * kset_find_obj_hinted - search for object in kset given a predecessor hint.
|
| 754 | * @kset: kset we're looking in.
|
| 755 | * @name: object's name.
|
| 756 | * @hint: hint to possible object's predecessor.
|
| 757 | *
|
| 758 | * Check the hint's next object and if it is a match return it directly,
|
| 759 | * otherwise, fall back to the behavior of kset_find_obj(). Either way
|
| 760 | * a reference for the returned object is held and the reference on the
|
| 761 | * hinted object is released.
|
| 762 |
|
| 763 | struct kobject *kset_find_obj_hinted(struct kset *kset, const char *name,
|
| 764 | struct kobject *hint)
|
| 765 | {
|
| 766 | struct kobject *k;
|
| 767 | struct kobject *ret = NULL;
|
| 768 |
|
| 769 | spin_lock(&kset->list_lock);
|
| 770 |
|
| 771 | if (!hint)
|
| 772 | goto slow_search;
|
| 773 |
|
| 774 |
|
| 775 | if (hint->entry.next == kset->list.next)
|
| 776 | goto slow_search;
|
| 777 |
|
| 778 | k = container_of(hint->entry.next, struct kobject, entry);
|
| 779 | if (!kobject_name(k) || strcmp(kobject_name(k), name))
|
| 780 | goto slow_search;
|
| 781 |
|
| 782 | ret = kobject_get(k);
|
| 783 | goto unlock_exit;
|
| 784 |
|
| 785 | slow_search:
|
| 786 | list_for_each_entry(k, &kset->list, entry) {
|
| 787 | if (kobject_name(k) && !strcmp(kobject_name(k), name)) {
|
| 788 | ret = kobject_get(k);
|
| 789 | break;
|
| 790 | }
|
| 791 | }
|
| 792 |
|
| 793 | unlock_exit:
|
| 794 | spin_unlock(&kset->list_lock);
|
| 795 |
|
| 796 | if (hint)
|
| 797 | kobject_put(hint);
|
| 798 |
|
| 799 | return ret;
|
| 800 | }
|
| 801 |
|
| 802 | static void kset_release(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 803 | {
|
| 804 | struct kset *kset = container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj);
|
| 805 | pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s\n",
|
| 806 | kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__);
|
| 807 | kfree(kset);
|
| 808 | }
|
| 809 |
|
| 810 | static struct kobj_type kset_ktype = {
|
| 811 | .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
|
| 812 | .release = kset_release,
|
| 813 | };
|
| 814 |
|
| 815 | |
| 816 | * kset_create - create a struct kset dynamically
|
| 817 | *
|
| 818 | * @name: the name for the kset
|
| 819 | * @uevent_ops: a struct kset_uevent_ops for the kset
|
| 820 | * @parent_kobj: the parent kobject of this kset, if any.
|
| 821 | *
|
| 822 | * This function creates a kset structure dynamically. This structure can
|
| 823 | * then be registered with the system and show up in sysfs with a call to
|
| 824 | * kset_register(). When you are finished with this structure, if
|
| 825 | * kset_register() has been called, call kset_unregister() and the
|
| 826 | * structure will be dynamically freed when it is no longer being used.
|
| 827 | *
|
| 828 | * If the kset was not able to be created, NULL will be returned.
|
| 829 |
|
| 830 | static struct kset *kset_create(const char *name,
|
| 831 | const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops,
|
| 832 | struct kobject *parent_kobj)
|
| 833 | {
|
| 834 | struct kset *kset;
|
| 835 | int retval;
|
| 836 |
|
| 837 | kset = kzalloc(sizeof(*kset), GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 838 | if (!kset)
|
| 839 | return NULL;
|
| 840 | retval = kobject_set_name(&kset->kobj, name);
|
| 841 | if (retval) {
|
| 842 | kfree(kset);
|
| 843 | return NULL;
|
| 844 | }
|
| 845 | kset->uevent_ops = uevent_ops;
|
| 846 | kset->kobj.parent = parent_kobj;
|
| 847 |
|
| 848 | |
| 849 | * The kobject of this kset will have a type of kset_ktype and belong to
|
| 850 | * no kset itself. That way we can properly free it when it is
|
| 851 | * finished being used.
|
| 852 |
|
| 853 | kset->kobj.ktype = &kset_ktype;
|
| 854 | kset->kobj.kset = NULL;
|
| 855 |
|
| 856 | return kset;
|
| 857 | }
|
| 858 |
|
| 859 | |
| 860 | * kset_create_and_add - create a struct kset dynamically and add it to sysfs
|
| 861 | *
|
| 862 | * @name: the name for the kset
|
| 863 | * @uevent_ops: a struct kset_uevent_ops for the kset
|
| 864 | * @parent_kobj: the parent kobject of this kset, if any.
|
| 865 | *
|
| 866 | * This function creates a kset structure dynamically and registers it
|
| 867 | * with sysfs. When you are finished with this structure, call
|
| 868 | * kset_unregister() and the structure will be dynamically freed when it
|
| 869 | * is no longer being used.
|
| 870 | *
|
| 871 | * If the kset was not able to be created, NULL will be returned.
|
| 872 |
|
| 873 | struct kset *kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
|
| 874 | const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops,
|
| 875 | struct kobject *parent_kobj)
|
| 876 | {
|
| 877 | struct kset *kset;
|
| 878 | int error;
|
| 879 |
|
| 880 | kset = kset_create(name, uevent_ops, parent_kobj);
|
| 881 | if (!kset)
|
| 882 | return NULL;
|
| 883 | error = kset_register(kset);
|
| 884 | if (error) {
|
| 885 | kfree(kset);
|
| 886 | return NULL;
|
| 887 | }
|
| 888 | return kset;
|
| 889 | }
|
| 890 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kset_create_and_add);
|
| 891 |
|
| 892 |
|
| 893 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 894 | static const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *kobj_ns_ops_tbl[KOBJ_NS_TYPES];
|
| 895 |
|
| 896 | int kobj_ns_type_register(const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops)
|
| 897 | {
|
| 898 | enum kobj_ns_type type = ops->type;
|
| 899 | int error;
|
| 900 |
|
| 901 | spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 902 |
|
| 903 | error = -EINVAL;
|
| 904 | if (type >= KOBJ_NS_TYPES)
|
| 905 | goto out;
|
| 906 |
|
| 907 | error = -EINVAL;
|
| 908 | if (type <= KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE)
|
| 909 | goto out;
|
| 910 |
|
| 911 | error = -EBUSY;
|
| 912 | if (kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type])
|
| 913 | goto out;
|
| 914 |
|
| 915 | error = 0;
|
| 916 | kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type] = ops;
|
| 917 |
|
| 918 | out:
|
| 919 | spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 920 | return error;
|
| 921 | }
|
| 922 |
|
| 923 | int kobj_ns_type_registered(enum kobj_ns_type type)
|
| 924 | {
|
| 925 | int registered = 0;
|
| 926 |
|
| 927 | spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 928 | if ((type > KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE) && (type < KOBJ_NS_TYPES))
|
| 929 | registered = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type] != NULL;
|
| 930 | spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 931 |
|
| 932 | return registered;
|
| 933 | }
|
| 934 |
|
| 935 | const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *kobj_child_ns_ops(struct kobject *parent)
|
| 936 | {
|
| 937 | const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops = NULL;
|
| 938 |
|
| 939 | if (parent && parent->ktype->child_ns_type)
|
| 940 | ops = parent->ktype->child_ns_type(parent);
|
| 941 |
|
| 942 | return ops;
|
| 943 | }
|
| 944 |
|
| 945 | const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *kobj_ns_ops(struct kobject *kobj)
|
| 946 | {
|
| 947 | return kobj_child_ns_ops(kobj->parent);
|
| 948 | }
|
| 949 |
|
| 950 |
|
| 951 | const void *kobj_ns_current(enum kobj_ns_type type)
|
| 952 | {
|
| 953 | const void *ns = NULL;
|
| 954 |
|
| 955 | spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 956 | if ((type > KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE) && (type < KOBJ_NS_TYPES) &&
|
| 957 | kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type])
|
| 958 | ns = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->current_ns();
|
| 959 | spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 960 |
|
| 961 | return ns;
|
| 962 | }
|
| 963 |
|
| 964 | const void *kobj_ns_netlink(enum kobj_ns_type type, struct sock *sk)
|
| 965 | {
|
| 966 | const void *ns = NULL;
|
| 967 |
|
| 968 | spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 969 | if ((type > KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE) && (type < KOBJ_NS_TYPES) &&
|
| 970 | kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type])
|
| 971 | ns = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->netlink_ns(sk);
|
| 972 | spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 973 |
|
| 974 | return ns;
|
| 975 | }
|
| 976 |
|
| 977 | const void *kobj_ns_initial(enum kobj_ns_type type)
|
| 978 | {
|
| 979 | const void *ns = NULL;
|
| 980 |
|
| 981 | spin_lock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 982 | if ((type > KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE) && (type < KOBJ_NS_TYPES) &&
|
| 983 | kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type])
|
| 984 | ns = kobj_ns_ops_tbl[type]->initial_ns();
|
| 985 | spin_unlock(&kobj_ns_type_lock);
|
| 986 |
|
| 987 | return ns;
|
| 988 | }
|
| 989 |
|
| 990 | |
| 991 | * kobj_ns_exit - invalidate a namespace tag
|
| 992 | *
|
| 993 | * @type: the namespace type (i.e. KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NET)
|
| 994 | * @ns: the actual namespace being invalidated
|
| 995 | *
|
| 996 | * This is called when a tag is no longer valid. For instance,
|
| 997 | * when a network namespace exits, it uses this helper to
|
| 998 | * make sure no sb's sysfs_info points to the now-invalidated
|
| 999 | * netns.
|
| 1000 |
|
| 1001 | void kobj_ns_exit(enum kobj_ns_type type, const void *ns)
|
| 1002 | {
|
| 1003 | sysfs_exit_ns(type, ns);
|
| 1004 | }
|
| 1005 |
|
| 1006 |
|
| 1007 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_get);
|
| 1008 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_put);
|
| 1009 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_del);
|
| 1010 |
|
| 1011 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kset_register);
|
| 1012 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kset_unregister);
|