| 1 | |
| 2 | * RT-Mutex-tester: scriptable tester for rt mutexes
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * started by Thomas Gleixner:
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * Copyright (C) 2006, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
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| 7 | *
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| 8 |
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| 9 | #include <linux/device.h>
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| 10 | #include <linux/kthread.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/export.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/sched.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/spinlock.h>
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| 15 | #include <linux/timer.h>
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| 16 | #include <linux/freezer.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/stat.h>
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| 18 |
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| 19 | #include "rtmutex.h"
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| 20 |
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| 21 | #define MAX_RT_TEST_THREADS 8
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| 22 | #define MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES 8
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| 23 |
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| 24 | static spinlock_t rttest_lock;
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| 25 | static atomic_t rttest_event;
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| 26 |
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| 27 | struct test_thread_data {
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| 28 | int opcode;
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| 29 | int opdata;
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| 30 | int mutexes[MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES];
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| 31 | int event;
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| 32 | struct device dev;
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| 33 | };
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| 34 |
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| 35 | static struct test_thread_data thread_data[MAX_RT_TEST_THREADS];
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| 36 | static struct task_struct *threads[MAX_RT_TEST_THREADS];
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| 37 | static struct rt_mutex mutexes[MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES];
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| 38 |
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| 39 | enum test_opcodes {
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| 40 | RTTEST_NOP = 0,
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| 41 | RTTEST_SCHEDOT,
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| 42 | RTTEST_SCHEDRT,
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| 43 | RTTEST_LOCK,
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| 44 | RTTEST_LOCKNOWAIT,
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| 45 | RTTEST_LOCKINT,
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| 46 | RTTEST_LOCKINTNOWAIT,
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| 47 | RTTEST_LOCKCONT,
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| 48 | RTTEST_UNLOCK,
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| 49 |
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| 50 | RTTEST_SIGNAL = 11,
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| 51 | RTTEST_RESETEVENT = 98,
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| 52 | RTTEST_RESET = 99,
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| 53 | };
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| 54 |
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| 55 | static int handle_op(struct test_thread_data *td, int lockwakeup)
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| 56 | {
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| 57 | int i, id, ret = -EINVAL;
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| 58 |
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| 59 | switch(td->opcode) {
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| 60 |
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| 61 | case RTTEST_NOP:
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| 62 | return 0;
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| 63 |
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| 64 | case RTTEST_LOCKCONT:
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| 65 | td->mutexes[td->opdata] = 1;
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| 66 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 67 | return 0;
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| 68 |
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| 69 | case RTTEST_RESET:
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| 70 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES; i++) {
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| 71 | if (td->mutexes[i] == 4) {
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| 72 | rt_mutex_unlock(&mutexes[i]);
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| 73 | td->mutexes[i] = 0;
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| 74 | }
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| 75 | }
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| 76 | return 0;
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| 77 |
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| 78 | case RTTEST_RESETEVENT:
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| 79 | atomic_set(&rttest_event, 0);
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| 80 | return 0;
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| 81 |
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| 82 | default:
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| 83 | if (lockwakeup)
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| 84 | return ret;
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| 85 | }
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| 86 |
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| 87 | switch(td->opcode) {
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| 88 |
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| 89 | case RTTEST_LOCK:
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| 90 | case RTTEST_LOCKNOWAIT:
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| 91 | id = td->opdata;
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| 92 | if (id < 0 || id >= MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES)
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| 93 | return ret;
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| 94 |
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| 95 | td->mutexes[id] = 1;
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| 96 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 97 | rt_mutex_lock(&mutexes[id]);
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| 98 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 99 | td->mutexes[id] = 4;
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| 100 | return 0;
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| 101 |
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| 102 | case RTTEST_LOCKINT:
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| 103 | case RTTEST_LOCKINTNOWAIT:
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| 104 | id = td->opdata;
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| 105 | if (id < 0 || id >= MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES)
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| 106 | return ret;
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| 107 |
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| 108 | td->mutexes[id] = 1;
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| 109 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 110 | ret = rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(&mutexes[id], 0);
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| 111 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 112 | td->mutexes[id] = ret ? 0 : 4;
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| 113 | return ret ? -EINTR : 0;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | case RTTEST_UNLOCK:
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| 116 | id = td->opdata;
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| 117 | if (id < 0 || id >= MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES || td->mutexes[id] != 4)
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| 118 | return ret;
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| 119 |
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| 120 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 121 | rt_mutex_unlock(&mutexes[id]);
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| 122 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 123 | td->mutexes[id] = 0;
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| 124 | return 0;
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| 125 |
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| 126 | default:
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| 127 | break;
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| 128 | }
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| 129 | return ret;
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| 130 | }
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| 131 |
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| 132 | |
| 133 | * Schedule replacement for rtsem_down(). Only called for threads with
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| 134 | * PF_MUTEX_TESTER set.
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| 135 | *
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| 136 | * This allows us to have finegrained control over the event flow.
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| 137 | *
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| 138 |
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| 139 | void schedule_rt_mutex_test(struct rt_mutex *mutex)
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| 140 | {
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| 141 | int tid, op, dat;
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| 142 | struct test_thread_data *td;
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| 143 |
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| 144 |
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| 145 | for (tid = 0; tid < MAX_RT_TEST_THREADS; tid++) {
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| 146 | if (threads[tid] == current)
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| 147 | break;
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| 148 | }
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| 149 |
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| 150 | BUG_ON(tid == MAX_RT_TEST_THREADS);
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| 151 |
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| 152 | td = &thread_data[tid];
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| 153 |
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| 154 | op = td->opcode;
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| 155 | dat = td->opdata;
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| 156 |
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| 157 | switch (op) {
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| 158 | case RTTEST_LOCK:
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| 159 | case RTTEST_LOCKINT:
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| 160 | case RTTEST_LOCKNOWAIT:
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| 161 | case RTTEST_LOCKINTNOWAIT:
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| 162 | if (mutex != &mutexes[dat])
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| 163 | break;
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| 164 |
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| 165 | if (td->mutexes[dat] != 1)
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| 166 | break;
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| 167 |
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| 168 | td->mutexes[dat] = 2;
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| 169 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 170 | break;
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| 171 |
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| 172 | default:
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| 173 | break;
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| 174 | }
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| 175 |
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| 176 | schedule();
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| 177 |
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| 178 |
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| 179 | switch (op) {
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| 180 | case RTTEST_LOCK:
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| 181 | case RTTEST_LOCKINT:
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| 182 | if (mutex != &mutexes[dat])
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| 183 | return;
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| 184 |
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| 185 | if (td->mutexes[dat] != 2)
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| 186 | return;
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| 187 |
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| 188 | td->mutexes[dat] = 3;
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| 189 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 190 | break;
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| 191 |
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| 192 | case RTTEST_LOCKNOWAIT:
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| 193 | case RTTEST_LOCKINTNOWAIT:
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| 194 | if (mutex != &mutexes[dat])
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| 195 | return;
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| 196 |
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| 197 | if (td->mutexes[dat] != 2)
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| 198 | return;
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| 199 |
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| 200 | td->mutexes[dat] = 1;
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| 201 | td->event = atomic_add_return(1, &rttest_event);
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| 202 | return;
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| 203 |
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| 204 | default:
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| 205 | return;
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| 206 | }
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| 207 |
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| 208 | td->opcode = 0;
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| 209 |
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| 210 | for (;;) {
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| 211 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 212 |
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| 213 | if (td->opcode > 0) {
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| 214 | int ret;
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| 215 |
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| 216 | set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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| 217 | ret = handle_op(td, 1);
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| 218 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 219 | if (td->opcode == RTTEST_LOCKCONT)
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| 220 | break;
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| 221 | td->opcode = ret;
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| 222 | }
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| 223 |
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| 224 |
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| 225 | schedule();
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| 226 | }
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| 227 |
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| 228 |
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| 229 | td->opcode = op;
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| 230 | td->opdata = dat;
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| 231 | }
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| 232 |
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| 233 | static int test_func(void *data)
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| 234 | {
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| 235 | struct test_thread_data *td = data;
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| 236 | int ret;
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| 237 |
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| 238 | current->flags |= PF_MUTEX_TESTER;
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| 239 | set_freezable();
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| 240 | allow_signal(SIGHUP);
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| 241 |
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| 242 | for(;;) {
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| 243 |
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| 244 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 245 |
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| 246 | if (td->opcode > 0) {
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| 247 | set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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| 248 | ret = handle_op(td, 0);
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| 249 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 250 | td->opcode = ret;
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| 251 | }
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| 252 |
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| 253 |
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| 254 | schedule();
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| 255 | try_to_freeze();
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| 256 |
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| 257 | if (signal_pending(current))
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| 258 | flush_signals(current);
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| 259 |
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| 260 | if(kthread_should_stop())
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| 261 | break;
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| 262 | }
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| 263 | return 0;
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| 264 | }
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| 265 |
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| 266 | |
| 267 | * sysfs_test_command - interface for test commands
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| 268 | * @dev: thread reference
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| 269 | * @buf: command for actual step
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| 270 | * @count: length of buffer
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| 271 | *
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| 272 | * command syntax:
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| 273 | *
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| 274 | * opcode:data
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| 275 |
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| 276 | static ssize_t sysfs_test_command(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 277 | const char *buf, size_t count)
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| 278 | {
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| 279 | struct sched_param schedpar;
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| 280 | struct test_thread_data *td;
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| 281 | char cmdbuf[32];
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| 282 | int op, dat, tid, ret;
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| 283 |
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| 284 | td = container_of(dev, struct test_thread_data, dev);
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| 285 | tid = td->dev.id;
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| 286 |
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| 287 |
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| 288 | if (count >= sizeof(cmdbuf))
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| 289 | return -EINVAL;
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| 290 |
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| 291 |
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| 292 | if (buf[count-1] == '\n')
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| 293 | count--;
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| 294 | if (count < 1)
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| 295 | return -EINVAL;
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| 296 |
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| 297 | memcpy(cmdbuf, buf, count);
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| 298 | cmdbuf[count] = 0;
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| 299 |
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| 300 | if (sscanf(cmdbuf, "%d:%d", &op, &dat) != 2)
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| 301 | return -EINVAL;
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| 302 |
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| 303 | switch (op) {
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| 304 | case RTTEST_SCHEDOT:
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| 305 | schedpar.sched_priority = 0;
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| 306 | ret = sched_setscheduler(threads[tid], SCHED_NORMAL, &schedpar);
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| 307 | if (ret)
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| 308 | return ret;
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| 309 | set_user_nice(current, 0);
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| 310 | break;
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| 311 |
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| 312 | case RTTEST_SCHEDRT:
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| 313 | schedpar.sched_priority = dat;
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| 314 | ret = sched_setscheduler(threads[tid], SCHED_FIFO, &schedpar);
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| 315 | if (ret)
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| 316 | return ret;
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| 317 | break;
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| 318 |
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| 319 | case RTTEST_SIGNAL:
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| 320 | send_sig(SIGHUP, threads[tid], 0);
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| 321 | break;
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| 322 |
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| 323 | default:
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| 324 | if (td->opcode > 0)
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| 325 | return -EBUSY;
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| 326 | td->opdata = dat;
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| 327 | td->opcode = op;
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| 328 | wake_up_process(threads[tid]);
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| 329 | }
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| 330 |
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| 331 | return count;
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| 332 | }
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| 333 |
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| 334 | |
| 335 | * sysfs_test_status - sysfs interface for rt tester
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| 336 | * @dev: thread to query
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| 337 | * @buf: char buffer to be filled with thread status info
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| 338 |
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| 339 | static ssize_t sysfs_test_status(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 340 | char *buf)
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| 341 | {
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| 342 | struct test_thread_data *td;
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| 343 | struct task_struct *tsk;
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| 344 | char *curr = buf;
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| 345 | int i;
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| 346 |
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| 347 | td = container_of(dev, struct test_thread_data, dev);
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| 348 | tsk = threads[td->dev.id];
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| 349 |
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| 350 | spin_lock(&rttest_lock);
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| 351 |
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| 352 | curr += sprintf(curr,
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| 353 | "O: %4d, E:%8d, S: 0x%08lx, P: %4d, N: %4d, B: %p, M:",
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| 354 | td->opcode, td->event, tsk->state,
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| 355 | (MAX_RT_PRIO - 1) - tsk->prio,
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| 356 | (MAX_RT_PRIO - 1) - tsk->normal_prio,
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| 357 | tsk->pi_blocked_on);
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| 358 |
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| 359 | for (i = MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES - 1; i >=0 ; i--)
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| 360 | curr += sprintf(curr, "%d", td->mutexes[i]);
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| 361 |
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| 362 | spin_unlock(&rttest_lock);
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| 363 |
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| 364 | curr += sprintf(curr, ", T: %p, R: %p\n", tsk,
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| 365 | mutexes[td->dev.id].owner);
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| 366 |
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| 367 | return curr - buf;
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| 368 | }
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| 369 |
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| 370 | static DEVICE_ATTR(status, S_IRUSR, sysfs_test_status, NULL);
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| 371 | static DEVICE_ATTR(command, S_IWUSR, NULL, sysfs_test_command);
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| 372 |
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| 373 | static struct bus_type rttest_subsys = {
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| 374 | .name = "rttest",
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| 375 | .dev_name = "rttest",
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| 376 | };
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| 377 |
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| 378 | static int init_test_thread(int id)
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| 379 | {
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| 380 | thread_data[id].dev.bus = &rttest_subsys;
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| 381 | thread_data[id].dev.id = id;
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| 382 |
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| 383 | threads[id] = kthread_run(test_func, &thread_data[id], "rt-test-%d", id);
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| 384 | if (IS_ERR(threads[id]))
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| 385 | return PTR_ERR(threads[id]);
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| 386 |
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| 387 | return device_register(&thread_data[id].dev);
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| 388 | }
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| 389 |
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| 390 | static int init_rttest(void)
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| 391 | {
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| 392 | int ret, i;
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| 393 |
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| 394 | spin_lock_init(&rttest_lock);
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| 395 |
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| 396 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_TEST_MUTEXES; i++)
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| 397 | rt_mutex_init(&mutexes[i]);
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| 398 |
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| 399 | ret = subsys_system_register(&rttest_subsys, NULL);
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| 400 | if (ret)
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| 401 | return ret;
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| 402 |
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| 403 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_TEST_THREADS; i++) {
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| 404 | ret = init_test_thread(i);
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| 405 | if (ret)
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| 406 | break;
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| 407 | ret = device_create_file(&thread_data[i].dev, &dev_attr_status);
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| 408 | if (ret)
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| 409 | break;
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| 410 | ret = device_create_file(&thread_data[i].dev, &dev_attr_command);
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| 411 | if (ret)
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| 412 | break;
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| 413 | }
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| 414 |
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| 415 | printk("Initializing RT-Tester: %s\n", ret ? "Failed" : "OK" );
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| 416 |
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| 417 | return ret;
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| 418 | }
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| 419 |
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| 420 | device_initcall(init_rttest);
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