| 1 | |
| 2 | * RTC subsystem, base class
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
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| 5 | * Author: Alessandro Zummo <[email protected]>
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| 6 | *
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| 7 | * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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| 11 | * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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| 12 |
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| 13 |
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| 14 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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| 15 |
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| 16 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/rtc.h>
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| 18 | #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
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| 19 | #include <linux/idr.h>
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| 20 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 21 | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | #include "rtc-core.h"
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| 24 |
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| 25 |
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| 26 | static DEFINE_IDA(rtc_ida);
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| 27 | struct class *rtc_class;
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| 28 |
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| 29 | static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev)
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| 30 | {
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| 31 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
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| 32 | ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, rtc->id);
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| 33 | kfree(rtc);
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| 34 | }
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| 35 |
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| 36 | #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
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| 37 |
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| 38 | int rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
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| 39 | #endif
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| 40 |
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| 41 | #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)
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| 42 | |
| 43 | * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the
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| 44 | * system's wall clock; restore it on resume().
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| 45 |
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| 46 |
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| 47 | static struct timespec old_rtc, old_system, old_delta;
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| 48 |
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| 49 |
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| 50 | static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
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| 51 | {
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| 52 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
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| 53 | struct rtc_time tm;
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| 54 | struct timespec delta, delta_delta;
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| 55 |
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| 56 | if (has_persistent_clock())
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| 57 | return 0;
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| 58 |
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| 59 | if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
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| 60 | return 0;
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| 61 |
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| 62 |
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| 63 | rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
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| 64 | getnstimeofday(&old_system);
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| 65 | rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &old_rtc.tv_sec);
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| 66 |
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| 67 |
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| 68 | |
| 69 | * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes,
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| 70 | * which each can add ~1 second drift error,
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| 71 | * try to compensate so the difference in system time
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| 72 | * and rtc time stays close to constant.
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| 73 |
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| 74 | delta = timespec_sub(old_system, old_rtc);
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| 75 | delta_delta = timespec_sub(delta, old_delta);
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| 76 | if (delta_delta.tv_sec < -2 || delta_delta.tv_sec >= 2) {
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| 77 | |
| 78 | * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction
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| 79 | * has occured and set old_delta to the current delta.
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| 80 |
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| 81 | old_delta = delta;
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| 82 | } else {
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| 83 |
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| 84 | old_system = timespec_sub(old_system, delta_delta);
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| 85 | }
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| 86 |
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| 87 | return 0;
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| 88 | }
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| 89 |
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| 90 | static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
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| 91 | {
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| 92 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
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| 93 | struct rtc_time tm;
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| 94 | struct timespec new_system, new_rtc;
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| 95 | struct timespec sleep_time;
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| 96 |
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| 97 | if (has_persistent_clock())
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| 98 | return 0;
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| 99 |
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| 100 | rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
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| 101 | if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
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| 102 | return 0;
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| 103 |
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| 104 |
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| 105 | getnstimeofday(&new_system);
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| 106 | rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
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| 107 | if (rtc_valid_tm(&tm) != 0) {
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| 108 | pr_debug("%s: bogus resume time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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| 109 | return 0;
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| 110 | }
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| 111 | rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &new_rtc.tv_sec);
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| 112 | new_rtc.tv_nsec = 0;
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| 113 |
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| 114 | if (new_rtc.tv_sec < old_rtc.tv_sec) {
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| 115 | pr_debug("%s: time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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| 116 | return 0;
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| 117 | }
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| 118 |
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| 119 |
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| 120 | sleep_time = timespec_sub(new_rtc, old_rtc);
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| 121 |
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| 122 | |
| 123 | * Since these RTC suspend/resume handlers are not called
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| 124 | * at the very end of suspend or the start of resume,
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| 125 | * some run-time may pass on either sides of the sleep time
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| 126 | * so subtract kernel run-time between rtc_suspend to rtc_resume
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| 127 | * to keep things accurate.
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| 128 |
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| 129 | sleep_time = timespec_sub(sleep_time,
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| 130 | timespec_sub(new_system, old_system));
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| 131 |
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| 132 | if (sleep_time.tv_sec >= 0)
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| 133 | timekeeping_inject_sleeptime(&sleep_time);
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| 134 | rtc_hctosys_ret = 0;
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| 135 | return 0;
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| 136 | }
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| 137 |
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| 138 | static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtc_class_dev_pm_ops, rtc_suspend, rtc_resume);
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| 139 | #define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS (&rtc_class_dev_pm_ops)
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| 140 | #else
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| 141 | #define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
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| 142 | #endif
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| 143 |
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| 144 |
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| 145 | |
| 146 | * rtc_device_register - register w/ RTC class
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| 147 | * @dev: the device to register
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| 148 | *
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| 149 | * rtc_device_unregister() must be called when the class device is no
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| 150 | * longer needed.
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| 151 | *
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| 152 | * Returns the pointer to the new struct class device.
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| 153 |
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| 154 | struct rtc_device *rtc_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
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| 155 | const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
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| 156 | struct module *owner)
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| 157 | {
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| 158 | struct rtc_device *rtc;
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| 159 | struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
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| 160 | int id, err;
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| 161 |
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| 162 | id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 163 | if (id < 0) {
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| 164 | err = id;
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| 165 | goto exit;
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| 166 | }
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| 167 |
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| 168 | rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 169 | if (rtc == NULL) {
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| 170 | err = -ENOMEM;
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| 171 | goto exit_ida;
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| 172 | }
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| 173 |
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| 174 | rtc->id = id;
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| 175 | rtc->ops = ops;
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| 176 | rtc->owner = owner;
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| 177 | rtc->irq_freq = 1;
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| 178 | rtc->max_user_freq = 64;
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| 179 | rtc->dev.parent = dev;
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| 180 | rtc->dev.class = rtc_class;
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| 181 | rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release;
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| 182 |
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| 183 | mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock);
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| 184 | spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
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| 185 | spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
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| 186 | init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
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| 187 |
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| 188 |
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| 189 | timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue);
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| 190 | INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work);
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| 191 |
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| 192 | rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
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| 193 |
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| 194 | rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
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| 195 |
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| 196 | hrtimer_init(&rtc->pie_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
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| 197 | rtc->pie_timer.function = rtc_pie_update_irq;
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| 198 | rtc->pie_enabled = 0;
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| 199 |
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| 200 |
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| 201 | err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
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| 202 |
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| 203 | if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
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| 204 | rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
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| 205 |
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| 206 | strlcpy(rtc->name, name, RTC_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE);
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| 207 | dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
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| 208 |
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| 209 | rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
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| 210 |
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| 211 | err = device_register(&rtc->dev);
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| 212 | if (err) {
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| 213 | put_device(&rtc->dev);
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| 214 | goto exit_kfree;
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| 215 | }
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| 216 |
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| 217 | rtc_dev_add_device(rtc);
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| 218 | rtc_sysfs_add_device(rtc);
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| 219 | rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
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| 220 |
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| 221 | dev_info(dev, "rtc core: registered %s as %s\n",
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| 222 | rtc->name, dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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| 223 |
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| 224 | return rtc;
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| 225 |
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| 226 | exit_kfree:
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| 227 | kfree(rtc);
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| 228 |
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| 229 | exit_ida:
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| 230 | ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id);
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| 231 |
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| 232 | exit:
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| 233 | dev_err(dev, "rtc core: unable to register %s, err = %d\n",
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| 234 | name, err);
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| 235 | return ERR_PTR(err);
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| 236 | }
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| 237 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_register);
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| 238 |
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| 239 |
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| 240 | |
| 241 | * rtc_device_unregister - removes the previously registered RTC class device
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| 242 | *
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| 243 | * @rtc: the RTC class device to destroy
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| 244 |
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| 245 | void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc)
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| 246 | {
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| 247 | if (get_device(&rtc->dev) != NULL) {
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| 248 | mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
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| 249 | |
| 250 | * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again
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| 251 |
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| 252 | rtc_sysfs_del_device(rtc);
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| 253 | rtc_dev_del_device(rtc);
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| 254 | rtc_proc_del_device(rtc);
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| 255 | device_unregister(&rtc->dev);
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| 256 | rtc->ops = NULL;
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| 257 | mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
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| 258 | put_device(&rtc->dev);
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| 259 | }
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| 260 | }
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| 261 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_unregister);
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| 262 |
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| 263 | static void devm_rtc_device_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
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| 264 | {
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| 265 | struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res;
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| 266 |
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| 267 | rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
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| 268 | }
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| 269 |
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| 270 | static int devm_rtc_device_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
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| 271 | {
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| 272 | struct rtc **r = res;
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| 273 |
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| 274 | return *r == data;
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| 275 | }
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| 276 |
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| 277 | |
| 278 | * devm_rtc_device_register - resource managed rtc_device_register()
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| 279 | * @dev: the device to register
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| 280 | * @name: the name of the device
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| 281 | * @ops: the rtc operations structure
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| 282 | * @owner: the module owner
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| 283 | *
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| 284 | * @return a struct rtc on success, or an ERR_PTR on error
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| 285 | *
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| 286 | * Managed rtc_device_register(). The rtc_device returned from this function
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| 287 | * are automatically freed on driver detach. See rtc_device_register()
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| 288 | * for more information.
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| 289 |
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| 290 |
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| 291 | struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
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| 292 | const char *name,
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| 293 | const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
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| 294 | struct module *owner)
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| 295 | {
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| 296 | struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc;
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| 297 |
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| 298 | ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_device_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 299 | if (!ptr)
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| 300 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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| 301 |
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| 302 | rtc = rtc_device_register(name, dev, ops, owner);
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| 303 | if (!IS_ERR(rtc)) {
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| 304 | *ptr = rtc;
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| 305 | devres_add(dev, ptr);
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| 306 | } else {
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| 307 | devres_free(ptr);
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| 308 | }
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| 309 |
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| 310 | return rtc;
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| 311 | }
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| 312 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_register);
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| 313 |
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| 314 | |
| 315 | * devm_rtc_device_unregister - resource managed devm_rtc_device_unregister()
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| 316 | * @dev: the device to unregister
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| 317 | * @rtc: the RTC class device to unregister
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| 318 | *
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| 319 | * Deallocated a rtc allocated with devm_rtc_device_register(). Normally this
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| 320 | * function will not need to be called and the resource management code will
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| 321 | * ensure that the resource is freed.
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| 322 |
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| 323 | void devm_rtc_device_unregister(struct device *dev, struct rtc_device *rtc)
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| 324 | {
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| 325 | int rc;
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| 326 |
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| 327 | rc = devres_release(dev, devm_rtc_device_release,
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| 328 | devm_rtc_device_match, rtc);
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| 329 | WARN_ON(rc);
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| 330 | }
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| 331 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_unregister);
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| 332 |
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| 333 | static int __init rtc_init(void)
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| 334 | {
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| 335 | rtc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "rtc");
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| 336 | if (IS_ERR(rtc_class)) {
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| 337 | pr_err("couldn't create class\n");
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| 338 | return PTR_ERR(rtc_class);
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| 339 | }
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| 340 | rtc_class->pm = RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS;
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| 341 | rtc_dev_init();
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| 342 | rtc_sysfs_init(rtc_class);
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| 343 | return 0;
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| 344 | }
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| 345 |
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| 346 | static void __exit rtc_exit(void)
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| 347 | {
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| 348 | rtc_dev_exit();
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| 349 | class_destroy(rtc_class);
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| 350 | ida_destroy(&rtc_ida);
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| 351 | }
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| 352 |
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| 353 | subsys_initcall(rtc_init);
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| 354 | module_exit(rtc_exit);
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| 355 |
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| 356 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo <[email protected]>");
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| 357 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC class support");
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| 358 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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