| 1 | |
| 2 | * Componentized device handling.
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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| 6 | * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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| 7 | *
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| 8 | * This is work in progress. We gather up the component devices into a list,
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| 9 | * and bind them when instructed. At the moment, we're specific to the DRM
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| 10 | * subsystem, and only handles one master device, but this doesn't have to be
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| 11 | * the case.
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| 12 |
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| 13 | #include <linux/component.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/device.h>
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| 15 | #include <linux/kref.h>
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| 16 | #include <linux/list.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 18 | #include <linux/mutex.h>
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| 19 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 20 |
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| 21 | struct master {
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| 22 | struct list_head node;
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| 23 | struct list_head components;
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| 24 | bool bound;
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| 25 |
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| 26 | const struct component_master_ops *ops;
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| 27 | struct device *dev;
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| 28 | };
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| 29 |
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| 30 | struct component {
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| 31 | struct list_head node;
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| 32 | struct list_head master_node;
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| 33 | struct master *master;
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| 34 | bool bound;
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| 35 |
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| 36 | const struct component_ops *ops;
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| 37 | struct device *dev;
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| 38 | };
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| 39 |
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| 40 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(component_mutex);
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| 41 | static LIST_HEAD(component_list);
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| 42 | static LIST_HEAD(masters);
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| 43 |
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| 44 | static struct master *__master_find(struct device *dev,
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| 45 | const struct component_master_ops *ops)
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| 46 | {
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| 47 | struct master *m;
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| 48 |
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| 49 | list_for_each_entry(m, &masters, node)
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| 50 | if (m->dev == dev && (!ops || m->ops == ops))
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| 51 | return m;
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| 52 |
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| 53 | return NULL;
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| 54 | }
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| 55 |
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| 56 |
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| 57 | static void component_attach_master(struct master *master, struct component *c)
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| 58 | {
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| 59 | c->master = master;
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| 60 |
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| 61 | list_add_tail(&c->master_node, &master->components);
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| 62 | }
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| 63 |
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| 64 |
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| 65 | static void component_detach_master(struct master *master, struct component *c)
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| 66 | {
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| 67 | list_del(&c->master_node);
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| 68 |
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| 69 | c->master = NULL;
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| 70 | }
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| 71 |
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| 72 | int component_master_add_child(struct master *master,
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| 73 | int (*compare)(struct device *, void *), void *compare_data)
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| 74 | {
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| 75 | struct component *c;
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| 76 | int ret = -ENXIO;
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| 77 |
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| 78 | list_for_each_entry(c, &component_list, node) {
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| 79 | if (c->master)
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| 80 | continue;
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| 81 |
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| 82 | if (compare(c->dev, compare_data)) {
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| 83 | component_attach_master(master, c);
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| 84 | ret = 0;
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| 85 | break;
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| 86 | }
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| 87 | }
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| 88 |
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| 89 | return ret;
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| 90 | }
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| 91 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(component_master_add_child);
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| 92 |
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| 93 |
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| 94 | static void master_remove_components(struct master *master)
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | while (!list_empty(&master->components)) {
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| 97 | struct component *c = list_first_entry(&master->components,
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| 98 | struct component, master_node);
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| 99 |
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| 100 | WARN_ON(c->master != master);
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| 101 |
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| 102 | component_detach_master(master, c);
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| 103 | }
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| 104 | }
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| 105 |
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| 106 | |
| 107 | * Try to bring up a master. If component is NULL, we're interested in
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| 108 | * this master, otherwise it's a component which must be present to try
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| 109 | * and bring up the master.
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| 110 | *
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| 111 | * Returns 1 for successful bringup, 0 if not ready, or -ve errno.
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| 112 |
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| 113 | static int try_to_bring_up_master(struct master *master,
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| 114 | struct component *component)
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| 115 | {
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| 116 | int ret = 0;
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| 117 |
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| 118 | if (!master->bound) {
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| 119 | |
| 120 | * Search the list of components, looking for components that
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| 121 | * belong to this master, and attach them to the master.
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| 122 |
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| 123 | if (master->ops->add_components(master->dev, master)) {
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| 124 |
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| 125 | master_remove_components(master);
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| 126 | ret = 0;
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| 127 | goto out;
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| 128 | }
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| 129 |
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| 130 | if (component && component->master != master) {
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| 131 | master_remove_components(master);
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| 132 | ret = 0;
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| 133 | goto out;
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| 134 | }
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| 135 |
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| 136 | if (!devres_open_group(master->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL)) {
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| 137 | ret = -ENOMEM;
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| 138 | goto out;
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| 139 | }
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| 140 |
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| 141 |
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| 142 | ret = master->ops->bind(master->dev);
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| 143 | if (ret < 0) {
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| 144 | devres_release_group(master->dev, NULL);
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| 145 | dev_info(master->dev, "master bind failed: %d\n", ret);
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| 146 | master_remove_components(master);
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| 147 | goto out;
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| 148 | }
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| 149 |
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| 150 | master->bound = true;
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| 151 | ret = 1;
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| 152 | }
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| 153 | out:
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| 154 |
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| 155 | return ret;
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| 156 | }
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| 157 |
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| 158 | static int try_to_bring_up_masters(struct component *component)
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| 159 | {
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| 160 | struct master *m;
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| 161 | int ret = 0;
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| 162 |
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| 163 | list_for_each_entry(m, &masters, node) {
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| 164 | ret = try_to_bring_up_master(m, component);
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| 165 | if (ret != 0)
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| 166 | break;
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| 167 | }
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| 168 |
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| 169 | return ret;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 |
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| 172 | static void take_down_master(struct master *master)
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| 173 | {
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| 174 | if (master->bound) {
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| 175 | master->ops->unbind(master->dev);
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| 176 | devres_release_group(master->dev, NULL);
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| 177 | master->bound = false;
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| 178 | }
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| 179 |
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| 180 | master_remove_components(master);
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 | int component_master_add(struct device *dev,
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| 184 | const struct component_master_ops *ops)
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| 185 | {
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| 186 | struct master *master;
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| 187 | int ret;
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| 188 |
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| 189 | master = kzalloc(sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 190 | if (!master)
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| 191 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 192 |
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| 193 | master->dev = dev;
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| 194 | master->ops = ops;
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| 195 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&master->components);
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| 196 |
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| 197 |
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| 198 | mutex_lock(&component_mutex);
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| 199 | list_add(&master->node, &masters);
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| 200 |
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| 201 | ret = try_to_bring_up_master(master, NULL);
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| 202 |
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| 203 | if (ret < 0) {
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| 204 |
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| 205 | list_del(&master->node);
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| 206 | kfree(master);
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| 207 | }
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| 208 | mutex_unlock(&component_mutex);
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| 209 |
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| 210 | return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
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| 211 | }
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| 212 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(component_master_add);
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| 213 |
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| 214 | void component_master_del(struct device *dev,
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| 215 | const struct component_master_ops *ops)
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| 216 | {
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| 217 | struct master *master;
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| 218 |
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| 219 | mutex_lock(&component_mutex);
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| 220 | master = __master_find(dev, ops);
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| 221 | if (master) {
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| 222 | take_down_master(master);
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| 223 |
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| 224 | list_del(&master->node);
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| 225 | kfree(master);
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| 226 | }
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| 227 | mutex_unlock(&component_mutex);
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| 228 | }
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| 229 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(component_master_del);
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| 230 |
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| 231 | static void component_unbind(struct component *component,
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| 232 | struct master *master, void *data)
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| 233 | {
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| 234 | WARN_ON(!component->bound);
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| 235 |
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| 236 | component->ops->unbind(component->dev, master->dev, data);
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| 237 | component->bound = false;
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| 238 |
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| 239 |
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| 240 | devres_release_group(component->dev, component);
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| 241 | }
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| 242 |
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| 243 | void component_unbind_all(struct device *master_dev, void *data)
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| 244 | {
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| 245 | struct master *master;
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| 246 | struct component *c;
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| 247 |
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| 248 | WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&component_mutex));
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| 249 |
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| 250 | master = __master_find(master_dev, NULL);
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| 251 | if (!master)
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| 252 | return;
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| 253 |
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| 254 | list_for_each_entry_reverse(c, &master->components, master_node)
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| 255 | component_unbind(c, master, data);
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| 256 | }
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| 257 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(component_unbind_all);
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| 258 |
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| 259 | static int component_bind(struct component *component, struct master *master,
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| 260 | void *data)
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| 261 | {
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| 262 | int ret;
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| 263 |
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| 264 | |
| 265 | * Each component initialises inside its own devres group.
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| 266 | * This allows us to roll-back a failed component without
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| 267 | * affecting anything else.
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| 268 |
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| 269 | if (!devres_open_group(master->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
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| 270 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 271 |
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| 272 | |
| 273 | * Also open a group for the device itself: this allows us
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| 274 | * to release the resources claimed against the sub-device
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| 275 | * at the appropriate moment.
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| 276 |
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| 277 | if (!devres_open_group(component->dev, component, GFP_KERNEL)) {
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| 278 | devres_release_group(master->dev, NULL);
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| 279 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 280 | }
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| 281 |
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| 282 | dev_dbg(master->dev, "binding %s (ops %ps)\n",
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| 283 | dev_name(component->dev), component->ops);
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| 284 |
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| 285 | ret = component->ops->bind(component->dev, master->dev, data);
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| 286 | if (!ret) {
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| 287 | component->bound = true;
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| 288 |
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| 289 | |
| 290 | * Close the component device's group so that resources
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| 291 | * allocated in the binding are encapsulated for removal
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| 292 | * at unbind. Remove the group on the DRM device as we
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| 293 | * can clean those resources up independently.
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| 294 |
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| 295 | devres_close_group(component->dev, NULL);
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| 296 | devres_remove_group(master->dev, NULL);
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| 297 |
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| 298 | dev_info(master->dev, "bound %s (ops %ps)\n",
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| 299 | dev_name(component->dev), component->ops);
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| 300 | } else {
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| 301 | devres_release_group(component->dev, NULL);
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| 302 | devres_release_group(master->dev, NULL);
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| 303 |
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| 304 | dev_err(master->dev, "failed to bind %s (ops %ps): %d\n",
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| 305 | dev_name(component->dev), component->ops, ret);
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| 306 | }
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| 307 |
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| 308 | return ret;
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| 309 | }
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| 310 |
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| 311 | int component_bind_all(struct device *master_dev, void *data)
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| 312 | {
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| 313 | struct master *master;
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| 314 | struct component *c;
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| 315 | int ret = 0;
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| 316 |
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| 317 | WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&component_mutex));
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| 318 |
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| 319 | master = __master_find(master_dev, NULL);
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| 320 | if (!master)
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| 321 | return -EINVAL;
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| 322 |
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| 323 | list_for_each_entry(c, &master->components, master_node) {
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| 324 | ret = component_bind(c, master, data);
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| 325 | if (ret)
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| 326 | break;
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| 327 | }
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| 328 |
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| 329 | if (ret != 0) {
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| 330 | list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(c, &master->components,
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| 331 | master_node)
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| 332 | component_unbind(c, master, data);
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| 333 | }
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| 334 |
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| 335 | return ret;
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| 336 | }
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| 337 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(component_bind_all);
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| 338 |
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| 339 | int component_add(struct device *dev, const struct component_ops *ops)
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| 340 | {
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| 341 | struct component *component;
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| 342 | int ret;
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| 343 |
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| 344 | component = kzalloc(sizeof(*component), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 345 | if (!component)
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| 346 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 347 |
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| 348 | component->ops = ops;
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| 349 | component->dev = dev;
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| 350 |
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| 351 | dev_dbg(dev, "adding component (ops %ps)\n", ops);
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| 352 |
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| 353 | mutex_lock(&component_mutex);
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| 354 | list_add_tail(&component->node, &component_list);
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| 355 |
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| 356 | ret = try_to_bring_up_masters(component);
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| 357 | if (ret < 0) {
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| 358 | list_del(&component->node);
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| 359 |
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| 360 | kfree(component);
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| 361 | }
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| 362 | mutex_unlock(&component_mutex);
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| 363 |
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| 364 | return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
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| 365 | }
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| 366 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(component_add);
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| 367 |
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| 368 | void component_del(struct device *dev, const struct component_ops *ops)
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| 369 | {
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| 370 | struct component *c, *component = NULL;
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| 371 |
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| 372 | mutex_lock(&component_mutex);
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| 373 | list_for_each_entry(c, &component_list, node)
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| 374 | if (c->dev == dev && c->ops == ops) {
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| 375 | list_del(&c->node);
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| 376 | component = c;
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| 377 | break;
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| 378 | }
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| 379 |
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| 380 | if (component && component->master)
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| 381 | take_down_master(component->master);
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| 382 |
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| 383 | mutex_unlock(&component_mutex);
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| 384 |
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| 385 | WARN_ON(!component);
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| 386 | kfree(component);
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| 387 | }
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| 388 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(component_del);
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| 389 |
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| 390 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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