| 1 | |
| 2 | * CPU subsystem support
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| 3 |
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| 4 |
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| 5 | #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| 6 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 7 | #include <linux/init.h>
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| 8 | #include <linux/sched.h>
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| 9 | #include <linux/cpu.h>
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| 10 | #include <linux/topology.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/device.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/node.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/gfp.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 15 | #include <linux/percpu.h>
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| 16 |
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| 17 | #include "base.h"
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| 18 |
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| 19 | struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
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| 20 | .name = "cpu",
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| 21 | .dev_name = "cpu",
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| 22 | };
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| 23 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
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| 24 |
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| 25 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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| 28 | static ssize_t show_online(struct device *dev,
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| 29 | struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 30 | char *buf)
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| 31 | {
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| 32 | struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
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| 33 |
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| 34 | return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!cpu_online(cpu->dev.id));
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| 35 | }
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| 36 |
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| 37 | static ssize_t __ref store_online(struct device *dev,
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| 38 | struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 39 | const char *buf, size_t count)
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| 40 | {
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| 41 | struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
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| 42 | ssize_t ret;
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| 43 |
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| 44 | cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
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| 45 | switch (buf[0]) {
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| 46 | case '0':
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| 47 | ret = cpu_down(cpu->dev.id);
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| 48 | if (!ret)
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| 49 | kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
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| 50 | break;
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| 51 | case '1':
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| 52 | ret = cpu_up(cpu->dev.id);
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| 53 | if (!ret)
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| 54 | kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
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| 55 | break;
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| 56 | default:
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| 57 | ret = -EINVAL;
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| 58 | }
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| 59 | cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
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| 60 |
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| 61 | if (ret >= 0)
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| 62 | ret = count;
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| 63 | return ret;
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| 64 | }
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| 65 | static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, show_online, store_online);
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| 66 |
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| 67 | static void __cpuinit register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu)
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| 68 | {
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| 69 | device_create_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_online);
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| 70 | }
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| 71 | void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
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| 72 | {
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| 73 | int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
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| 74 |
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| 75 | unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
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| 76 |
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| 77 | device_remove_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_online);
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| 78 |
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| 79 | device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
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| 80 | per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
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| 81 | return;
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| 82 | }
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| 83 |
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| 84 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
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| 85 | static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
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| 86 | struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 87 | const char *buf,
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| 88 | size_t count)
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| 89 | {
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| 90 | return arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
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| 91 | }
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| 92 |
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| 93 | static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
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| 94 | struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 95 | const char *buf,
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| 96 | size_t count)
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| 97 | {
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| 98 | return arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
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| 99 | }
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| 100 |
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| 101 | static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
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| 102 | static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
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| 103 | #endif
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| 104 |
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| 105 | #else
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| 106 | static inline void register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu)
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| 107 | {
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| 108 | }
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| 109 | #endif
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| 110 |
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| 111 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
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| 112 | #include <linux/kexec.h>
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| 113 |
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| 114 | static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 115 | char *buf)
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| 116 | {
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| 117 | struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
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| 118 | ssize_t rc;
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| 119 | unsigned long long addr;
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| 120 | int cpunum;
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| 121 |
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| 122 | cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
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| 123 |
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| 124 | |
| 125 | * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
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| 126 | * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
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| 127 | * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
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| 128 | * operation should be safe. No locking required.
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| 129 |
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| 130 | addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
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| 131 | rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
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| 132 | return rc;
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| 133 | }
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| 134 | static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
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| 135 | #endif
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| 136 |
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| 137 | |
| 138 | * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
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| 139 |
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| 140 |
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| 141 | struct cpu_attr {
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| 142 | struct device_attribute attr;
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| 143 | const struct cpumask *const * const map;
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| 144 | };
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| 145 |
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| 146 | static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
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| 147 | struct device_attribute *attr,
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| 148 | char *buf)
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| 149 | {
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| 150 | struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
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| 151 | int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
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| 152 |
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| 153 | buf[n++] = '\n';
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| 154 | buf[n] = '\0';
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| 155 | return n;
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| 156 | }
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| 157 |
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| 158 | #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
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| 159 | { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
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| 160 |
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| 161 |
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| 162 | static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
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| 163 | _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
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| 164 | _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
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| 165 | _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
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| 166 | };
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| 167 |
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| 168 | |
| 169 | * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
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| 170 |
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| 171 | static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
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| 172 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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| 173 | {
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| 174 | int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
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| 175 | return n;
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| 176 | }
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| 177 | static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
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| 178 |
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| 179 |
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| 180 | unsigned int total_cpus;
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| 181 |
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| 182 | static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
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| 183 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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| 184 | {
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| 185 | int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
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| 186 | cpumask_var_t offline;
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| 187 |
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| 188 |
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| 189 | if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
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| 190 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 191 | cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
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| 192 | n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
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| 193 | free_cpumask_var(offline);
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| 194 |
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| 195 |
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| 196 | if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
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| 197 | if (n && n < len)
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| 198 | buf[n++] = ',';
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| 199 |
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| 200 | if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
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| 201 | n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
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| 202 | else
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| 203 | n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
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| 204 | nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
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| 205 | }
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| 206 |
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| 207 | n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
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| 208 | return n;
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| 209 | }
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| 210 | static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
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| 211 |
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| 212 | static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
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| 213 | {
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| 214 | |
| 215 | * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
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| 216 | * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
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| 217 | * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
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| 218 | * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
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| 219 | * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
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| 220 | * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
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| 221 | * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
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| 222 | * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
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| 223 | * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
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| 224 | * by the cpu device.
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| 225 | *
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| 226 | * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
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| 227 | * on the linux-kerenl list, you have been warned.
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| 228 |
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| 229 | }
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| 230 |
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| 231 | |
| 232 | * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
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| 233 | * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
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| 234 | * sysfs for this CPU.
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| 235 | * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
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| 236 | *
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| 237 | * Initialize and register the CPU device.
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| 238 |
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| 239 | int __cpuinit register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
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| 240 | {
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| 241 | int error;
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| 242 |
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| 243 | cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
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| 244 | memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
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| 245 | cpu->dev.id = num;
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| 246 | cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
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| 247 | cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
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| 248 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
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| 249 | cpu->dev.bus->uevent = arch_cpu_uevent;
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| 250 | #endif
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| 251 | error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
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| 252 | if (!error && cpu->hotpluggable)
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| 253 | register_cpu_control(cpu);
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| 254 | if (!error)
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| 255 | per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
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| 256 | if (!error)
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| 257 | register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
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| 258 |
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| 259 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
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| 260 | if (!error)
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| 261 | error = device_create_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_crash_notes);
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| 262 | #endif
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| 263 | return error;
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| 264 | }
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| 265 |
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| 266 | struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
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| 267 | {
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| 268 | if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
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| 269 | return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
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| 270 | else
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| 271 | return NULL;
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| 272 | }
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| 273 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
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| 274 |
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| 275 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
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| 276 | static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, arch_print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
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| 277 | #endif
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| 278 |
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| 279 | static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
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| 280 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
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| 281 | &dev_attr_probe.attr,
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| 282 | &dev_attr_release.attr,
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| 283 | #endif
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| 284 | &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
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| 285 | &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
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| 286 | &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
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| 287 | &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
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| 288 | &dev_attr_offline.attr,
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| 289 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
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| 290 | &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
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| 291 | #endif
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| 292 | NULL
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| 293 | };
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| 294 |
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| 295 | static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
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| 296 | .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
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| 297 | };
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| 298 |
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| 299 | static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
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| 300 | &cpu_root_attr_group,
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| 301 | NULL,
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| 302 | };
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| 303 |
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| 304 | bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
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| 305 | {
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| 306 | struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
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| 307 | return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
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| 308 | }
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| 309 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
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| 310 |
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| 311 | #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
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| 312 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
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| 313 | #endif
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| 314 |
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| 315 | static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
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| 316 | {
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| 317 | #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
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| 318 | int i;
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| 319 |
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| 320 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
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| 321 | if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
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| 322 | panic("Failed to register CPU device");
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| 323 | }
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| 324 | #endif
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| 325 | }
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| 326 |
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| 327 | void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
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| 328 | {
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| 329 | if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
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| 330 | panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
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| 331 |
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| 332 | cpu_dev_register_generic();
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| 333 |
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| 334 | #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
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| 335 | sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(cpu_subsys.dev_root);
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| 336 | #endif
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| 337 | }
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