| 1 | |
| 2 | *
|
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
|
| 4 | * Written by David Howells ([email protected])
|
| 5 | *
|
| 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
| 7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
|
| 8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
|
| 9 | * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
|
| 10 |
|
| 11 | #include <linux/export.h>
|
| 12 | #include <linux/cred.h>
|
| 13 | #include <linux/slab.h>
|
| 14 | #include <linux/sched.h>
|
| 15 | #include <linux/key.h>
|
| 16 | #include <linux/keyctl.h>
|
| 17 | #include <linux/init_task.h>
|
| 18 | #include <linux/security.h>
|
| 19 | #include <linux/binfmts.h>
|
| 20 | #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
|
| 21 |
|
| 22 | #if 0 |
| 23 | #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
|
| 24 | printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
|
| 25 | #else
|
| 26 | #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
|
| 27 | no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
|
| 28 | #endif
|
| 29 |
|
| 30 | static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar;
|
| 31 |
|
| 32 | |
| 33 | * The initial credentials for the initial task
|
| 34 |
|
| 35 | struct cred init_cred = {
|
| 36 | .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4),
|
| 37 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 38 | .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
|
| 39 | .magic = CRED_MAGIC,
|
| 40 | #endif
|
| 41 | .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
|
| 42 | .gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
|
| 43 | .suid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
|
| 44 | .sgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
|
| 45 | .euid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
|
| 46 | .egid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
|
| 47 | .fsuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
|
| 48 | .fsgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
|
| 49 | .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT,
|
| 50 | .cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET,
|
| 51 | .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET,
|
| 52 | .cap_effective = CAP_FULL_SET,
|
| 53 | .cap_bset = CAP_FULL_SET,
|
| 54 | .user = INIT_USER,
|
| 55 | .user_ns = &init_user_ns,
|
| 56 | .group_info = &init_groups,
|
| 57 | };
|
| 58 |
|
| 59 | static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n)
|
| 60 | {
|
| 61 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 62 | atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n);
|
| 63 | #endif
|
| 64 | }
|
| 65 |
|
| 66 | static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred)
|
| 67 | {
|
| 68 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 69 | return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers);
|
| 70 | #else
|
| 71 | return 0;
|
| 72 | #endif
|
| 73 | }
|
| 74 |
|
| 75 | static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n)
|
| 76 | {
|
| 77 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 78 | struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;
|
| 79 |
|
| 80 | atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers);
|
| 81 | #endif
|
| 82 | }
|
| 83 |
|
| 84 | |
| 85 | * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials
|
| 86 |
|
| 87 | static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
|
| 88 | {
|
| 89 | struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu);
|
| 90 |
|
| 91 | kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred);
|
| 92 |
|
| 93 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 94 | if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD ||
|
| 95 | atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 ||
|
| 96 | read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0)
|
| 97 | panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with"
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| 98 | " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n",
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| 99 | cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr,
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| 100 | atomic_read(&cred->usage),
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| 101 | read_cred_subscribers(cred));
|
| 102 | #else
|
| 103 | if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0)
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| 104 | panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n",
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| 105 | cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage));
|
| 106 | #endif
|
| 107 |
|
| 108 | security_cred_free(cred);
|
| 109 | key_put(cred->session_keyring);
|
| 110 | key_put(cred->process_keyring);
|
| 111 | key_put(cred->thread_keyring);
|
| 112 | key_put(cred->request_key_auth);
|
| 113 | if (cred->group_info)
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| 114 | put_group_info(cred->group_info);
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| 115 | free_uid(cred->user);
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| 116 | put_user_ns(cred->user_ns);
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| 117 | kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred);
|
| 118 | }
|
| 119 |
|
| 120 | |
| 121 | * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials
|
| 122 | * @cred: The record to release
|
| 123 | *
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| 124 | * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain.
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| 125 |
|
| 126 | void __put_cred(struct cred *cred)
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| 127 | {
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| 128 | kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred,
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| 129 | atomic_read(&cred->usage),
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| 130 | read_cred_subscribers(cred));
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| 131 |
|
| 132 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
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| 133 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
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| 134 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0);
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| 135 | cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD;
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| 136 | cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0);
|
| 137 | #endif
|
| 138 | BUG_ON(cred == current->cred);
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| 139 | BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred);
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| 140 |
|
| 141 | call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu);
|
| 142 | }
|
| 143 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred);
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| 144 |
|
| 145 | |
| 146 | * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits
|
| 147 |
|
| 148 | void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk)
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| 149 | {
|
| 150 | struct cred *cred;
|
| 151 |
|
| 152 | kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
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| 153 | atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
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| 154 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
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| 155 |
|
| 156 | cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred;
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| 157 | tsk->real_cred = NULL;
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| 158 | validate_creds(cred);
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| 159 | alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
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| 160 | put_cred(cred);
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| 161 |
|
| 162 | cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred;
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| 163 | tsk->cred = NULL;
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| 164 | validate_creds(cred);
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| 165 | alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
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| 166 | put_cred(cred);
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| 167 | }
|
| 168 |
|
| 169 | |
| 170 | * get_task_cred - Get another task's objective credentials
|
| 171 | * @task: The task to query
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| 172 | *
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| 173 | * Get the objective credentials of a task, pinning them so that they can't go
|
| 174 | * away. Accessing a task's credentials directly is not permitted.
|
| 175 | *
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| 176 | * The caller must also make sure task doesn't get deleted, either by holding a
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| 177 | * ref on task or by holding tasklist_lock to prevent it from being unlinked.
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| 178 |
|
| 179 | const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *task)
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| 180 | {
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| 181 | const struct cred *cred;
|
| 182 |
|
| 183 | rcu_read_lock();
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| 184 |
|
| 185 | do {
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| 186 | cred = __task_cred((task));
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| 187 | BUG_ON(!cred);
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| 188 | } while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&((struct cred *)cred)->usage));
|
| 189 |
|
| 190 | rcu_read_unlock();
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| 191 | return cred;
|
| 192 | }
|
| 193 |
|
| 194 | |
| 195 | * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a
|
| 196 | * later date without risk of ENOMEM.
|
| 197 |
|
| 198 | struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void)
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| 199 | {
|
| 200 | struct cred *new;
|
| 201 |
|
| 202 | new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 203 | if (!new)
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| 204 | return NULL;
|
| 205 |
|
| 206 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
|
| 207 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 208 | new->magic = CRED_MAGIC;
|
| 209 | #endif
|
| 210 |
|
| 211 | if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
|
| 212 | goto error;
|
| 213 |
|
| 214 | return new;
|
| 215 |
|
| 216 | error:
|
| 217 | abort_creds(new);
|
| 218 | return NULL;
|
| 219 | }
|
| 220 |
|
| 221 | |
| 222 | * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification
|
| 223 | *
|
| 224 | * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification. A task's creds
|
| 225 | * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to
|
| 226 | * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by
|
| 227 | * calling commit_creds().
|
| 228 | *
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| 229 | * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification.
|
| 230 | *
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| 231 | * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise.
|
| 232 | *
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| 233 | * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up.
|
| 234 |
|
| 235 | struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
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| 236 | {
|
| 237 | struct task_struct *task = current;
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| 238 | const struct cred *old;
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| 239 | struct cred *new;
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| 240 |
|
| 241 | validate_process_creds();
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| 242 |
|
| 243 | new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 244 | if (!new)
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| 245 | return NULL;
|
| 246 |
|
| 247 | kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new);
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| 248 |
|
| 249 | old = task->cred;
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| 250 | memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred));
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| 251 |
|
| 252 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
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| 253 | set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
|
| 254 | get_group_info(new->group_info);
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| 255 | get_uid(new->user);
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| 256 | get_user_ns(new->user_ns);
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| 257 |
|
| 258 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
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| 259 | key_get(new->session_keyring);
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| 260 | key_get(new->process_keyring);
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| 261 | key_get(new->thread_keyring);
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| 262 | key_get(new->request_key_auth);
|
| 263 | #endif
|
| 264 |
|
| 265 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
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| 266 | new->security = NULL;
|
| 267 | #endif
|
| 268 |
|
| 269 | if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
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| 270 | goto error;
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| 271 | validate_creds(new);
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| 272 | return new;
|
| 273 |
|
| 274 | error:
|
| 275 | abort_creds(new);
|
| 276 | return NULL;
|
| 277 | }
|
| 278 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds);
|
| 279 |
|
| 280 | |
| 281 | * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve()
|
| 282 | * - The caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex
|
| 283 |
|
| 284 | struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void)
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| 285 | {
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| 286 | struct cred *new;
|
| 287 |
|
| 288 | new = prepare_creds();
|
| 289 | if (!new)
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| 290 | return new;
|
| 291 |
|
| 292 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
|
| 293 |
|
| 294 | key_put(new->thread_keyring);
|
| 295 | new->thread_keyring = NULL;
|
| 296 |
|
| 297 |
|
| 298 | key_put(new->process_keyring);
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| 299 | new->process_keyring = NULL;
|
| 300 | #endif
|
| 301 |
|
| 302 | return new;
|
| 303 | }
|
| 304 |
|
| 305 | |
| 306 | * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork()
|
| 307 | *
|
| 308 | * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new
|
| 309 | * set.
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| 310 | *
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| 311 | * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its
|
| 312 | * objective and subjective credentials
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| 313 |
|
| 314 | int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
|
| 315 | {
|
| 316 | struct cred *new;
|
| 317 | int ret;
|
| 318 |
|
| 319 | if (
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| 320 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
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| 321 | !p->cred->thread_keyring &&
|
| 322 | #endif
|
| 323 | clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD
|
| 324 | ) {
|
| 325 | p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred);
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| 326 | get_cred(p->cred);
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| 327 | alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2);
|
| 328 | kdebug("share_creds(%p{%d,%d})",
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| 329 | p->cred, atomic_read(&p->cred->usage),
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| 330 | read_cred_subscribers(p->cred));
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| 331 | atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes);
|
| 332 | return 0;
|
| 333 | }
|
| 334 |
|
| 335 | new = prepare_creds();
|
| 336 | if (!new)
|
| 337 | return -ENOMEM;
|
| 338 |
|
| 339 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
|
| 340 | ret = create_user_ns(new);
|
| 341 | if (ret < 0)
|
| 342 | goto error_put;
|
| 343 | }
|
| 344 |
|
| 345 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
|
| 346 | |
| 347 | * had one
|
| 348 | if (new->thread_keyring) {
|
| 349 | key_put(new->thread_keyring);
|
| 350 | new->thread_keyring = NULL;
|
| 351 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
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| 352 | install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
|
| 353 | }
|
| 354 |
|
| 355 | |
| 356 | * anything outside of those threads doesn't inherit.
|
| 357 |
|
| 358 | if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) {
|
| 359 | key_put(new->process_keyring);
|
| 360 | new->process_keyring = NULL;
|
| 361 | }
|
| 362 | #endif
|
| 363 |
|
| 364 | atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
|
| 365 | p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new);
|
| 366 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
|
| 367 | validate_creds(new);
|
| 368 | return 0;
|
| 369 |
|
| 370 | error_put:
|
| 371 | put_cred(new);
|
| 372 | return ret;
|
| 373 | }
|
| 374 |
|
| 375 | static bool cred_cap_issubset(const struct cred *set, const struct cred *subset)
|
| 376 | {
|
| 377 | const struct user_namespace *set_ns = set->user_ns;
|
| 378 | const struct user_namespace *subset_ns = subset->user_ns;
|
| 379 |
|
| 380 | |
| 381 | * the capabilities of subset are a subset of set.
|
| 382 |
|
| 383 | if (set_ns == subset_ns)
|
| 384 | return cap_issubset(subset->cap_permitted, set->cap_permitted);
|
| 385 |
|
| 386 | |
| 387 | * therefore one is a subset of the other only if a set is an
|
| 388 | * ancestor of subset and set->euid is owner of subset or one
|
| 389 | * of subsets ancestors.
|
| 390 |
|
| 391 | for (;subset_ns != &init_user_ns; subset_ns = subset_ns->parent) {
|
| 392 | if ((set_ns == subset_ns->parent) &&
|
| 393 | uid_eq(subset_ns->owner, set->euid))
|
| 394 | return true;
|
| 395 | }
|
| 396 |
|
| 397 | return false;
|
| 398 | }
|
| 399 |
|
| 400 | |
| 401 | * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task
|
| 402 | * @new: The credentials to be assigned
|
| 403 | *
|
| 404 | * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace
|
| 405 | * the old set. Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are
|
| 406 | * updated. This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are
|
| 407 | * in an overridden state.
|
| 408 | *
|
| 409 | * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials.
|
| 410 | *
|
| 411 | * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end
|
| 412 | * of, say, sys_setgid().
|
| 413 |
|
| 414 | int commit_creds(struct cred *new)
|
| 415 | {
|
| 416 | struct task_struct *task = current;
|
| 417 | const struct cred *old = task->real_cred;
|
| 418 |
|
| 419 | kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
|
| 420 | atomic_read(&new->usage),
|
| 421 | read_cred_subscribers(new));
|
| 422 |
|
| 423 | BUG_ON(task->cred != old);
|
| 424 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 425 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2);
|
| 426 | validate_creds(old);
|
| 427 | validate_creds(new);
|
| 428 | #endif
|
| 429 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
|
| 430 |
|
| 431 | get_cred(new);
|
| 432 |
|
| 433 |
|
| 434 | if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) ||
|
| 435 | !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) ||
|
| 436 | !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) ||
|
| 437 | !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) ||
|
| 438 | !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) {
|
| 439 | if (task->mm)
|
| 440 | set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable);
|
| 441 | task->pdeath_signal = 0;
|
| 442 | smp_wmb();
|
| 443 | }
|
| 444 |
|
| 445 |
|
| 446 | if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid))
|
| 447 | key_fsuid_changed(task);
|
| 448 | if (!gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid))
|
| 449 | key_fsgid_changed(task);
|
| 450 |
|
| 451 | |
| 452 | * RLIMIT_NPROC limits on user->processes have already been checked
|
| 453 | * in set_user().
|
| 454 |
|
| 455 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
|
| 456 | if (new->user != old->user)
|
| 457 | atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
|
| 458 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new);
|
| 459 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new);
|
| 460 | if (new->user != old->user)
|
| 461 | atomic_dec(&old->user->processes);
|
| 462 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2);
|
| 463 |
|
| 464 |
|
| 465 | if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid) ||
|
| 466 | !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) ||
|
| 467 | !uid_eq(new->suid, old->suid) ||
|
| 468 | !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid))
|
| 469 | proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID);
|
| 470 |
|
| 471 | if (!gid_eq(new->gid, old->gid) ||
|
| 472 | !gid_eq(new->egid, old->egid) ||
|
| 473 | !gid_eq(new->sgid, old->sgid) ||
|
| 474 | !gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid))
|
| 475 | proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID);
|
| 476 |
|
| 477 |
|
| 478 | put_cred(old);
|
| 479 | put_cred(old);
|
| 480 | return 0;
|
| 481 | }
|
| 482 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds);
|
| 483 |
|
| 484 | |
| 485 | * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task
|
| 486 | * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied
|
| 487 | *
|
| 488 | * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the
|
| 489 | * current task.
|
| 490 |
|
| 491 | void abort_creds(struct cred *new)
|
| 492 | {
|
| 493 | kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
|
| 494 | atomic_read(&new->usage),
|
| 495 | read_cred_subscribers(new));
|
| 496 |
|
| 497 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 498 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0);
|
| 499 | #endif
|
| 500 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
|
| 501 | put_cred(new);
|
| 502 | }
|
| 503 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds);
|
| 504 |
|
| 505 | |
| 506 | * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials
|
| 507 | * @new: The credentials to be assigned
|
| 508 | *
|
| 509 | * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current
|
| 510 | * process, returning the old set for later reversion.
|
| 511 |
|
| 512 | const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new)
|
| 513 | {
|
| 514 | const struct cred *old = current->cred;
|
| 515 |
|
| 516 | kdebug("override_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
|
| 517 | atomic_read(&new->usage),
|
| 518 | read_cred_subscribers(new));
|
| 519 |
|
| 520 | validate_creds(old);
|
| 521 | validate_creds(new);
|
| 522 | get_cred(new);
|
| 523 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1);
|
| 524 | rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new);
|
| 525 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1);
|
| 526 |
|
| 527 | kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%d,%d}", old,
|
| 528 | atomic_read(&old->usage),
|
| 529 | read_cred_subscribers(old));
|
| 530 | return old;
|
| 531 | }
|
| 532 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds);
|
| 533 |
|
| 534 | |
| 535 | * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override
|
| 536 | * @old: The credentials to be restored
|
| 537 | *
|
| 538 | * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set,
|
| 539 | * discarding the override set.
|
| 540 |
|
| 541 | void revert_creds(const struct cred *old)
|
| 542 | {
|
| 543 | const struct cred *override = current->cred;
|
| 544 |
|
| 545 | kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%d,%d})", old,
|
| 546 | atomic_read(&old->usage),
|
| 547 | read_cred_subscribers(old));
|
| 548 |
|
| 549 | validate_creds(old);
|
| 550 | validate_creds(override);
|
| 551 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1);
|
| 552 | rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old);
|
| 553 | alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1);
|
| 554 | put_cred(override);
|
| 555 | }
|
| 556 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds);
|
| 557 |
|
| 558 | |
| 559 | * initialise the credentials stuff
|
| 560 |
|
| 561 | void __init cred_init(void)
|
| 562 | {
|
| 563 |
|
| 564 | cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred),
|
| 565 | 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
|
| 566 | }
|
| 567 |
|
| 568 | |
| 569 | * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service
|
| 570 | * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference
|
| 571 | *
|
| 572 | * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service. This can then be used to
|
| 573 | * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that
|
| 574 | * task that requires a different subjective context.
|
| 575 | *
|
| 576 | * @daemon is used to provide a base for the security record, but can be NULL.
|
| 577 | * If @daemon is supplied, then the security data will be derived from that;
|
| 578 | * otherwise they'll be set to 0 and no groups, full capabilities and no keys.
|
| 579 | *
|
| 580 | * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired.
|
| 581 | *
|
| 582 | * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory.
|
| 583 | *
|
| 584 | * Does not take, and does not return holding current->cred_replace_mutex.
|
| 585 |
|
| 586 | struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon)
|
| 587 | {
|
| 588 | const struct cred *old;
|
| 589 | struct cred *new;
|
| 590 |
|
| 591 | new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 592 | if (!new)
|
| 593 | return NULL;
|
| 594 |
|
| 595 | kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new);
|
| 596 |
|
| 597 | if (daemon)
|
| 598 | old = get_task_cred(daemon);
|
| 599 | else
|
| 600 | old = get_cred(&init_cred);
|
| 601 |
|
| 602 | validate_creds(old);
|
| 603 |
|
| 604 | *new = *old;
|
| 605 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
|
| 606 | set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
|
| 607 | get_uid(new->user);
|
| 608 | get_user_ns(new->user_ns);
|
| 609 | get_group_info(new->group_info);
|
| 610 |
|
| 611 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
|
| 612 | new->session_keyring = NULL;
|
| 613 | new->process_keyring = NULL;
|
| 614 | new->thread_keyring = NULL;
|
| 615 | new->request_key_auth = NULL;
|
| 616 | new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
|
| 617 | #endif
|
| 618 |
|
| 619 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
|
| 620 | new->security = NULL;
|
| 621 | #endif
|
| 622 | if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
|
| 623 | goto error;
|
| 624 |
|
| 625 | put_cred(old);
|
| 626 | validate_creds(new);
|
| 627 | return new;
|
| 628 |
|
| 629 | error:
|
| 630 | put_cred(new);
|
| 631 | put_cred(old);
|
| 632 | return NULL;
|
| 633 | }
|
| 634 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred);
|
| 635 |
|
| 636 | |
| 637 | * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
|
| 638 | * @new: The credentials to alter
|
| 639 | * @secid: The LSM security ID to set
|
| 640 | *
|
| 641 | * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
|
| 642 | * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used.
|
| 643 |
|
| 644 | int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid)
|
| 645 | {
|
| 646 | return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid);
|
| 647 | }
|
| 648 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override);
|
| 649 |
|
| 650 | |
| 651 | * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
|
| 652 | * @new: The credentials to alter
|
| 653 | * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from.
|
| 654 | *
|
| 655 | * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
|
| 656 | * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. The
|
| 657 | * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be
|
| 658 | * interpreted by the LSM.
|
| 659 |
|
| 660 | int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx)
|
| 661 | {
|
| 662 | u32 secid;
|
| 663 | int ret;
|
| 664 |
|
| 665 | ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid);
|
| 666 | if (ret < 0)
|
| 667 | return ret;
|
| 668 |
|
| 669 | return set_security_override(new, secid);
|
| 670 | }
|
| 671 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx);
|
| 672 |
|
| 673 | |
| 674 | * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials
|
| 675 | * @new: The credentials to alter
|
| 676 | * @inode: The inode to take the context from
|
| 677 | *
|
| 678 | * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same
|
| 679 | * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have
|
| 680 | * the same MAC context as that inode.
|
| 681 |
|
| 682 | int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode)
|
| 683 | {
|
| 684 | new->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
|
| 685 | new->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
|
| 686 | return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode);
|
| 687 | }
|
| 688 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as);
|
| 689 |
|
| 690 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
|
| 691 |
|
| 692 | bool creds_are_invalid(const struct cred *cred)
|
| 693 | {
|
| 694 | if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC)
|
| 695 | return true;
|
| 696 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX
|
| 697 | |
| 698 | * cred->security == NULL if security_cred_alloc_blank() or
|
| 699 | * security_prepare_creds() returned an error.
|
| 700 |
|
| 701 | if (selinux_is_enabled() && cred->security) {
|
| 702 | if ((unsigned long) cred->security < PAGE_SIZE)
|
| 703 | return true;
|
| 704 | if ((*(u32 *)cred->security & 0xffffff00) ==
|
| 705 | (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))
|
| 706 | return true;
|
| 707 | }
|
| 708 | #endif
|
| 709 | return false;
|
| 710 | }
|
| 711 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(creds_are_invalid);
|
| 712 |
|
| 713 | |
| 714 | * dump invalid credentials
|
| 715 |
|
| 716 | static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label,
|
| 717 | const struct task_struct *tsk)
|
| 718 | {
|
| 719 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n",
|
| 720 | label, cred,
|
| 721 | cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "",
|
| 722 | cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "",
|
| 723 | cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : "");
|
| 724 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n",
|
| 725 | cred->magic, cred->put_addr);
|
| 726 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%d, subscr=%d\n",
|
| 727 | atomic_read(&cred->usage),
|
| 728 | read_cred_subscribers(cred));
|
| 729 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
|
| 730 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->uid),
|
| 731 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->euid),
|
| 732 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->suid),
|
| 733 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid));
|
| 734 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
|
| 735 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->gid),
|
| 736 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->egid),
|
| 737 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->sgid),
|
| 738 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid));
|
| 739 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
|
| 740 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security);
|
| 741 | if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE &&
|
| 742 | (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) !=
|
| 743 | (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8)))
|
| 744 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n",
|
| 745 | ((u32*)cred->security)[0],
|
| 746 | ((u32*)cred->security)[1]);
|
| 747 | #endif
|
| 748 | }
|
| 749 |
|
| 750 | |
| 751 | * report use of invalid credentials
|
| 752 |
|
| 753 | void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line)
|
| 754 | {
|
| 755 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n");
|
| 756 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
|
| 757 | dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current);
|
| 758 | BUG();
|
| 759 | }
|
| 760 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds);
|
| 761 |
|
| 762 | |
| 763 | * check the credentials on a process
|
| 764 |
|
| 765 | void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk,
|
| 766 | const char *file, unsigned line)
|
| 767 | {
|
| 768 | if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) {
|
| 769 | if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 ||
|
| 770 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
|
| 771 | goto invalid_creds;
|
| 772 | } else {
|
| 773 | if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 ||
|
| 774 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 ||
|
| 775 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) ||
|
| 776 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
|
| 777 | goto invalid_creds;
|
| 778 | }
|
| 779 | return;
|
| 780 |
|
| 781 | invalid_creds:
|
| 782 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n");
|
| 783 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
|
| 784 |
|
| 785 | dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk);
|
| 786 | if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred)
|
| 787 | dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk);
|
| 788 | else
|
| 789 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n");
|
| 790 | BUG();
|
| 791 | }
|
| 792 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds);
|
| 793 |
|
| 794 | |
| 795 | * check creds for do_exit()
|
| 796 |
|
| 797 | void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
|
| 798 | {
|
| 799 | kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%d,%d})",
|
| 800 | tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
|
| 801 | atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
|
| 802 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
|
| 803 |
|
| 804 | __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__);
|
| 805 | }
|
| 806 |
|
| 807 | #endif
|