| 1 | |
| 2 | * RTC subsystem, base class
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
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| 5 | * Author: Alessandro Zummo <[email protected]>
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| 6 | *
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| 7 | * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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| 11 | * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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| 12 |
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| 13 |
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| 14 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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| 15 |
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| 16 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/of.h>
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| 18 | #include <linux/rtc.h>
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| 19 | #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
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| 20 | #include <linux/idr.h>
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| 21 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 22 | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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| 23 |
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| 24 | #include "rtc-core.h"
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| 25 |
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| 26 |
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| 27 | static DEFINE_IDA(rtc_ida);
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| 28 | struct class *rtc_class;
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| 29 |
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| 30 | static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev)
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| 31 | {
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| 32 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
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| 33 | ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, rtc->id);
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| 34 | kfree(rtc);
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| 35 | }
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
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| 38 |
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| 39 | int rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
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| 40 | #endif
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| 41 |
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| 42 | #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)
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| 43 | |
| 44 | * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the
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| 45 | * system's wall clock; restore it on resume().
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| 46 |
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| 47 |
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| 48 | static struct timespec64 old_rtc, old_system, old_delta;
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| 49 |
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| 50 |
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| 51 | static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
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| 52 | {
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| 53 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
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| 54 | struct rtc_time tm;
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| 55 | struct timespec64 delta, delta_delta;
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| 56 | int err;
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| 57 |
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| 58 | if (timekeeping_rtc_skipsuspend())
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| 59 | return 0;
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| 60 |
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| 61 | if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
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| 62 | return 0;
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| 63 |
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| 64 |
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| 65 | err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
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| 66 | if (err < 0) {
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| 67 | pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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| 68 | return 0;
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| 69 | }
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| 70 |
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| 71 | getnstimeofday64(&old_system);
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| 72 | old_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
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| 73 |
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| 74 |
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| 75 | |
| 76 | * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes,
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| 77 | * which each can add ~1 second drift error,
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| 78 | * try to compensate so the difference in system time
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| 79 | * and rtc time stays close to constant.
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| 80 |
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| 81 | delta = timespec64_sub(old_system, old_rtc);
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| 82 | delta_delta = timespec64_sub(delta, old_delta);
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| 83 | if (delta_delta.tv_sec < -2 || delta_delta.tv_sec >= 2) {
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| 84 | |
| 85 | * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction
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| 86 | * has occured and set old_delta to the current delta.
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| 87 |
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| 88 | old_delta = delta;
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| 89 | } else {
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| 90 |
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| 91 | old_system = timespec64_sub(old_system, delta_delta);
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| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | return 0;
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| 95 | }
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| 96 |
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| 97 | static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
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| 98 | {
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| 99 | struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
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| 100 | struct rtc_time tm;
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| 101 | struct timespec64 new_system, new_rtc;
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| 102 | struct timespec64 sleep_time;
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| 103 | int err;
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| 104 |
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| 105 | if (timekeeping_rtc_skipresume())
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| 106 | return 0;
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| 107 |
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| 108 | rtc_hctosys_ret = -ENODEV;
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| 109 | if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
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| 110 | return 0;
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| 111 |
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| 112 |
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| 113 | getnstimeofday64(&new_system);
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| 114 | err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
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| 115 | if (err < 0) {
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| 116 | pr_debug("%s: fail to read rtc time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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| 117 | return 0;
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| 118 | }
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| 119 |
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| 120 | new_rtc.tv_sec = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
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| 121 | new_rtc.tv_nsec = 0;
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| 122 |
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| 123 | if (new_rtc.tv_sec < old_rtc.tv_sec) {
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| 124 | pr_debug("%s: time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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| 125 | return 0;
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| 126 | }
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| 127 |
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| 128 |
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| 129 | sleep_time = timespec64_sub(new_rtc, old_rtc);
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| 130 |
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| 131 | |
| 132 | * Since these RTC suspend/resume handlers are not called
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| 133 | * at the very end of suspend or the start of resume,
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| 134 | * some run-time may pass on either sides of the sleep time
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| 135 | * so subtract kernel run-time between rtc_suspend to rtc_resume
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| 136 | * to keep things accurate.
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| 137 |
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| 138 | sleep_time = timespec64_sub(sleep_time,
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| 139 | timespec64_sub(new_system, old_system));
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| 140 |
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| 141 | if (sleep_time.tv_sec >= 0)
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| 142 | timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(&sleep_time);
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| 143 | rtc_hctosys_ret = 0;
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| 144 | return 0;
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| 145 | }
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| 146 |
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| 147 | static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rtc_class_dev_pm_ops, rtc_suspend, rtc_resume);
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| 148 | #define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS (&rtc_class_dev_pm_ops)
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| 149 | #else
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| 150 | #define RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
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| 151 | #endif
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| 152 |
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| 153 |
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| 154 | static struct rtc_device *rtc_allocate_device(void)
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| 155 | {
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| 156 | struct rtc_device *rtc;
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| 157 |
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| 158 | rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 159 | if (!rtc)
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| 160 | return NULL;
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| 161 |
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| 162 | device_initialize(&rtc->dev);
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| 163 |
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| 164 | rtc->irq_freq = 1;
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| 165 | rtc->max_user_freq = 64;
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| 166 | rtc->dev.class = rtc_class;
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| 167 | rtc->dev.groups = rtc_get_dev_attribute_groups();
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| 168 | rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release;
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| 169 |
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| 170 | mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock);
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| 171 | spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
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| 172 | spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
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| 173 | init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
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| 174 |
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| 175 |
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| 176 | timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue);
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| 177 | INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work);
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| 178 |
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| 179 | rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
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| 180 |
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| 181 | rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
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| 182 |
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| 183 | hrtimer_init(&rtc->pie_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
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| 184 | rtc->pie_timer.function = rtc_pie_update_irq;
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| 185 | rtc->pie_enabled = 0;
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| 186 |
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| 187 | return rtc;
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| 188 | }
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| 189 |
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| 190 | static int rtc_device_get_id(struct device *dev)
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| 191 | {
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| 192 | int of_id = -1, id = -1;
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| 193 |
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| 194 | if (dev->of_node)
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| 195 | of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "rtc");
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| 196 | else if (dev->parent && dev->parent->of_node)
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| 197 | of_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->parent->of_node, "rtc");
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| 198 |
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| 199 | if (of_id >= 0) {
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| 200 | id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, of_id, of_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 201 | if (id < 0)
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| 202 | dev_warn(dev, "/aliases ID %d not available\n", of_id);
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| 203 | }
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| 204 |
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| 205 | if (id < 0)
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| 206 | id = ida_simple_get(&rtc_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 207 |
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| 208 | return id;
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| 209 | }
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| 210 |
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| 211 | |
| 212 | * rtc_device_register - register w/ RTC class
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| 213 | * @dev: the device to register
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| 214 | *
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| 215 | * rtc_device_unregister() must be called when the class device is no
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| 216 | * longer needed.
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| 217 | *
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| 218 | * Returns the pointer to the new struct class device.
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| 219 |
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| 220 | struct rtc_device *rtc_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
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| 221 | const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
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| 222 | struct module *owner)
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| 223 | {
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| 224 | struct rtc_device *rtc;
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| 225 | struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
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| 226 | int id, err;
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| 227 |
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| 228 | id = rtc_device_get_id(dev);
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| 229 | if (id < 0) {
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| 230 | err = id;
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| 231 | goto exit;
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| 232 | }
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| 233 |
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| 234 | rtc = rtc_allocate_device();
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| 235 | if (!rtc) {
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| 236 | err = -ENOMEM;
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| 237 | goto exit_ida;
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| 238 | }
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| 239 |
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| 240 | rtc->id = id;
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| 241 | rtc->ops = ops;
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| 242 | rtc->owner = owner;
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| 243 | rtc->dev.parent = dev;
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| 244 |
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| 245 | dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
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| 246 |
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| 247 |
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| 248 | err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
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| 249 |
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| 250 | if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
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| 251 | rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
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| 252 |
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| 253 | rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
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| 254 |
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| 255 | err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
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| 256 | if (err) {
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| 257 | dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
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| 258 | name, MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
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| 259 |
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| 260 |
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| 261 | put_device(&rtc->dev);
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| 262 | goto exit;
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| 263 | } else {
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| 264 | dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", name,
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| 265 | MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
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| 266 | }
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| 267 |
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| 268 | rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
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| 269 |
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| 270 | dev_info(dev, "rtc core: registered %s as %s\n",
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| 271 | name, dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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| 272 |
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| 273 | return rtc;
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| 274 |
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| 275 | exit_ida:
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| 276 | ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id);
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| 277 |
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| 278 | exit:
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| 279 | dev_err(dev, "rtc core: unable to register %s, err = %d\n",
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| 280 | name, err);
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| 281 | return ERR_PTR(err);
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| 282 | }
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| 283 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_register);
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| 284 |
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| 285 |
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| 286 | |
| 287 | * rtc_device_unregister - removes the previously registered RTC class device
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| 288 | *
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| 289 | * @rtc: the RTC class device to destroy
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| 290 |
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| 291 | void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc)
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| 292 | {
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| 293 | rtc_nvmem_unregister(rtc);
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| 294 |
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| 295 | mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
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| 296 | |
| 297 | * Remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before
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| 298 | * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again
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| 299 |
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| 300 | rtc_proc_del_device(rtc);
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| 301 | cdev_device_del(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
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| 302 | rtc->ops = NULL;
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| 303 | mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
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| 304 | put_device(&rtc->dev);
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| 305 | }
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| 306 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_unregister);
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| 307 |
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| 308 | static void devm_rtc_device_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
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| 309 | {
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| 310 | struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res;
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| 311 |
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| 312 | rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
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| 313 | }
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| 314 |
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| 315 | static int devm_rtc_device_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
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| 316 | {
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| 317 | struct rtc **r = res;
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| 318 |
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| 319 | return *r == data;
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| 320 | }
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| 321 |
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| 322 | |
| 323 | * devm_rtc_device_register - resource managed rtc_device_register()
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| 324 | * @dev: the device to register
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| 325 | * @name: the name of the device
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| 326 | * @ops: the rtc operations structure
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| 327 | * @owner: the module owner
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| 328 | *
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| 329 | * @return a struct rtc on success, or an ERR_PTR on error
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| 330 | *
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| 331 | * Managed rtc_device_register(). The rtc_device returned from this function
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| 332 | * are automatically freed on driver detach. See rtc_device_register()
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| 333 | * for more information.
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| 334 |
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| 335 |
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| 336 | struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
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| 337 | const char *name,
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| 338 | const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
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| 339 | struct module *owner)
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| 340 | {
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| 341 | struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc;
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| 342 |
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| 343 | ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_device_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 344 | if (!ptr)
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| 345 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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| 346 |
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| 347 | rtc = rtc_device_register(name, dev, ops, owner);
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| 348 | if (!IS_ERR(rtc)) {
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| 349 | *ptr = rtc;
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| 350 | devres_add(dev, ptr);
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| 351 | } else {
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| 352 | devres_free(ptr);
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| 353 | }
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| 354 |
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| 355 | return rtc;
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| 356 | }
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| 357 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_register);
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| 358 |
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| 359 | |
| 360 | * devm_rtc_device_unregister - resource managed devm_rtc_device_unregister()
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| 361 | * @dev: the device to unregister
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| 362 | * @rtc: the RTC class device to unregister
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| 363 | *
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| 364 | * Deallocated a rtc allocated with devm_rtc_device_register(). Normally this
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| 365 | * function will not need to be called and the resource management code will
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| 366 | * ensure that the resource is freed.
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| 367 |
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| 368 | void devm_rtc_device_unregister(struct device *dev, struct rtc_device *rtc)
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| 369 | {
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| 370 | int rc;
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| 371 |
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| 372 | rc = devres_release(dev, devm_rtc_device_release,
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| 373 | devm_rtc_device_match, rtc);
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| 374 | WARN_ON(rc);
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| 375 | }
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| 376 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_device_unregister);
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| 377 |
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| 378 | static void devm_rtc_release_device(struct device *dev, void *res)
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| 379 | {
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| 380 | struct rtc_device *rtc = *(struct rtc_device **)res;
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| 381 |
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| 382 | if (rtc->registered)
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| 383 | rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
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| 384 | else
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| 385 | put_device(&rtc->dev);
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| 386 | }
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| 387 |
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| 388 | struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev)
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| 389 | {
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| 390 | struct rtc_device **ptr, *rtc;
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| 391 | int id, err;
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| 392 |
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| 393 | id = rtc_device_get_id(dev);
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| 394 | if (id < 0)
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| 395 | return ERR_PTR(id);
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| 396 |
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| 397 | ptr = devres_alloc(devm_rtc_release_device, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
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| 398 | if (!ptr) {
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| 399 | err = -ENOMEM;
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| 400 | goto exit_ida;
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| 401 | }
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| 402 |
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| 403 | rtc = rtc_allocate_device();
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| 404 | if (!rtc) {
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| 405 | err = -ENOMEM;
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| 406 | goto exit_devres;
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| 407 | }
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| 408 |
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| 409 | *ptr = rtc;
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| 410 | devres_add(dev, ptr);
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| 411 |
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| 412 | rtc->id = id;
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| 413 | rtc->dev.parent = dev;
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| 414 | dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
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| 415 |
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| 416 | return rtc;
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| 417 |
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| 418 | exit_devres:
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| 419 | devres_free(ptr);
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| 420 | exit_ida:
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| 421 | ida_simple_remove(&rtc_ida, id);
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| 422 | return ERR_PTR(err);
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| 423 | }
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| 424 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rtc_allocate_device);
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| 425 |
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| 426 | int __rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc)
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| 427 | {
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| 428 | struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
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| 429 | int err;
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| 430 |
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| 431 | if (!rtc->ops)
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| 432 | return -EINVAL;
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| 433 |
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| 434 | rtc->owner = owner;
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| 435 |
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| 436 |
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| 437 | err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
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| 438 | if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
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| 439 | rtc_initialize_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
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| 440 |
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| 441 | rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
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| 442 |
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| 443 | err = cdev_device_add(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc->dev);
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| 444 | if (err)
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| 445 | dev_warn(rtc->dev.parent, "failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
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| 446 | MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
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| 447 | else
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| 448 | dev_dbg(rtc->dev.parent, "char device (%d:%d)\n",
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| 449 | MAJOR(rtc->dev.devt), rtc->id);
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| 450 |
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| 451 | rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
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| 452 |
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| 453 | rtc_nvmem_register(rtc);
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| 454 |
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| 455 | rtc->registered = true;
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| 456 | dev_info(rtc->dev.parent, "registered as %s\n",
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| 457 | dev_name(&rtc->dev));
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| 458 |
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| 459 | return 0;
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| 460 | }
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| 461 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtc_register_device);
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| 462 |
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| 463 | static int __init rtc_init(void)
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| 464 | {
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| 465 | rtc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "rtc");
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| 466 | if (IS_ERR(rtc_class)) {
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| 467 | pr_err("couldn't create class\n");
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| 468 | return PTR_ERR(rtc_class);
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| 469 | }
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| 470 | rtc_class->pm = RTC_CLASS_DEV_PM_OPS;
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| 471 | rtc_dev_init();
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| 472 | return 0;
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| 473 | }
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| 474 | subsys_initcall(rtc_init);
|