| 1 | |
| 2 | kmod, the new module loader (replaces kerneld)
|
| 3 | Kirk Petersen
|
| 4 |
|
| 5 | Reorganized not to be a daemon by Adam Richter, with guidance
|
| 6 | from Greg Zornetzer.
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| 7 |
|
| 8 | Modified to avoid chroot and file sharing problems.
|
| 9 | Mikael Pettersson
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| 10 |
|
| 11 | Limit the concurrent number of kmod modprobes to catch loops from
|
| 12 | "modprobe needs a service that is in a module".
|
| 13 | Keith Owens <[email protected]> December 1999
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| 14 |
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| 15 | Unblock all signals when we exec a usermode process.
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| 16 | Shuu Yamaguchi <[email protected]> December 2000
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| 17 |
|
| 18 | call_usermodehelper wait flag, and remove exec_usermodehelper.
|
| 19 | Rusty Russell <[email protected]> Jan 2003
|
| 20 |
|
| 21 | #include <linux/module.h>
|
| 22 | #include <linux/sched.h>
|
| 23 | #include <linux/sched/task.h>
|
| 24 | #include <linux/binfmts.h>
|
| 25 | #include <linux/syscalls.h>
|
| 26 | #include <linux/unistd.h>
|
| 27 | #include <linux/kmod.h>
|
| 28 | #include <linux/slab.h>
|
| 29 | #include <linux/completion.h>
|
| 30 | #include <linux/cred.h>
|
| 31 | #include <linux/file.h>
|
| 32 | #include <linux/fdtable.h>
|
| 33 | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
|
| 34 | #include <linux/security.h>
|
| 35 | #include <linux/mount.h>
|
| 36 | #include <linux/kernel.h>
|
| 37 | #include <linux/init.h>
|
| 38 | #include <linux/resource.h>
|
| 39 | #include <linux/notifier.h>
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| 40 | #include <linux/suspend.h>
|
| 41 | #include <linux/rwsem.h>
|
| 42 | #include <linux/ptrace.h>
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| 43 | #include <linux/async.h>
|
| 44 | #include <linux/uaccess.h>
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| 45 |
|
| 46 | #include <trace/events/module.h>
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| 47 |
|
| 48 | #define CAP_BSET (void *)1
|
| 49 | #define CAP_PI (void *)2
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| 50 |
|
| 51 | static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_bset = CAP_FULL_SET;
|
| 52 | static kernel_cap_t usermodehelper_inheritable = CAP_FULL_SET;
|
| 53 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(umh_sysctl_lock);
|
| 54 | static DECLARE_RWSEM(umhelper_sem);
|
| 55 |
|
| 56 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
|
| 57 | |
| 58 | * Assuming:
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| 59 | *
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| 60 | * threads = div64_u64((u64) totalram_pages * (u64) PAGE_SIZE,
|
| 61 | * (u64) THREAD_SIZE * 8UL);
|
| 62 | *
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| 63 | * If you need less than 50 threads would mean we're dealing with systems
|
| 64 | * smaller than 3200 pages. This assuems you are capable of having ~13M memory,
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| 65 | * and this would only be an be an upper limit, after which the OOM killer
|
| 66 | * would take effect. Systems like these are very unlikely if modules are
|
| 67 | * enabled.
|
| 68 |
|
| 69 | #define MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT 50
|
| 70 | static atomic_t kmod_concurrent_max = ATOMIC_INIT(MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT);
|
| 71 | static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(kmod_wq);
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| 72 |
|
| 73 | |
| 74 | * This is a restriction on having *all* MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT threads
|
| 75 | * running at the same time without returning. When this happens we
|
| 76 | * believe you've somehow ended up with a recursive module dependency
|
| 77 | * creating a loop.
|
| 78 | *
|
| 79 | * We have no option but to fail.
|
| 80 | *
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| 81 | * Userspace should proactively try to detect and prevent these.
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| 82 |
|
| 83 | #define MAX_KMOD_ALL_BUSY_TIMEOUT 5
|
| 84 |
|
| 85 | |
| 86 | modprobe_path is set via /proc/sys.
|
| 87 |
|
| 88 | char modprobe_path[KMOD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/modprobe";
|
| 89 |
|
| 90 | static void free_modprobe_argv(struct subprocess_info *info)
|
| 91 | {
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| 92 | kfree(info->argv[3]);
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| 93 | kfree(info->argv);
|
| 94 | }
|
| 95 |
|
| 96 | static int call_modprobe(char *module_name, int wait)
|
| 97 | {
|
| 98 | struct subprocess_info *info;
|
| 99 | static char *envp[] = {
|
| 100 | "HOME=/",
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| 101 | "TERM=linux",
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| 102 | "PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin",
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| 103 | NULL
|
| 104 | };
|
| 105 |
|
| 106 | char **argv = kmalloc(sizeof(char *[5]), GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 107 | if (!argv)
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| 108 | goto out;
|
| 109 |
|
| 110 | module_name = kstrdup(module_name, GFP_KERNEL);
|
| 111 | if (!module_name)
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| 112 | goto free_argv;
|
| 113 |
|
| 114 | argv[0] = modprobe_path;
|
| 115 | argv[1] = "-q";
|
| 116 | argv[2] = "--";
|
| 117 | argv[3] = module_name;
|
| 118 | argv[4] = NULL;
|
| 119 |
|
| 120 | info = call_usermodehelper_setup(modprobe_path, argv, envp, GFP_KERNEL,
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| 121 | NULL, free_modprobe_argv, NULL);
|
| 122 | if (!info)
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| 123 | goto free_module_name;
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| 124 |
|
| 125 | return call_usermodehelper_exec(info, wait | UMH_KILLABLE);
|
| 126 |
|
| 127 | free_module_name:
|
| 128 | kfree(module_name);
|
| 129 | free_argv:
|
| 130 | kfree(argv);
|
| 131 | out:
|
| 132 | return -ENOMEM;
|
| 133 | }
|
| 134 |
|
| 135 | |
| 136 | * __request_module - try to load a kernel module
|
| 137 | * @wait: wait (or not) for the operation to complete
|
| 138 | * @fmt: printf style format string for the name of the module
|
| 139 | * @...: arguments as specified in the format string
|
| 140 | *
|
| 141 | * Load a module using the user mode module loader. The function returns
|
| 142 | * zero on success or a negative errno code or positive exit code from
|
| 143 | * "modprobe" on failure. Note that a successful module load does not mean
|
| 144 | * the module did not then unload and exit on an error of its own. Callers
|
| 145 | * must check that the service they requested is now available not blindly
|
| 146 | * invoke it.
|
| 147 | *
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| 148 | * If module auto-loading support is disabled then this function
|
| 149 | * becomes a no-operation.
|
| 150 |
|
| 151 | int __request_module(bool wait, const char *fmt, ...)
|
| 152 | {
|
| 153 | va_list args;
|
| 154 | char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
|
| 155 | int ret;
|
| 156 |
|
| 157 | |
| 158 | * We don't allow synchronous module loading from async. Module
|
| 159 | * init may invoke async_synchronize_full() which will end up
|
| 160 | * waiting for this task which already is waiting for the module
|
| 161 | * loading to complete, leading to a deadlock.
|
| 162 |
|
| 163 | WARN_ON_ONCE(wait && current_is_async());
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| 164 |
|
| 165 | if (!modprobe_path[0])
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| 166 | return 0;
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| 167 |
|
| 168 | va_start(args, fmt);
|
| 169 | ret = vsnprintf(module_name, MODULE_NAME_LEN, fmt, args);
|
| 170 | va_end(args);
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| 171 | if (ret >= MODULE_NAME_LEN)
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| 172 | return -ENAMETOOLONG;
|
| 173 |
|
| 174 | ret = security_kernel_module_request(module_name);
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| 175 | if (ret)
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| 176 | return ret;
|
| 177 |
|
| 178 | if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&kmod_concurrent_max) < 0) {
|
| 179 | pr_warn_ratelimited("request_module: kmod_concurrent_max (%u) close to 0 (max_modprobes: %u), for module %s, throttling...",
|
| 180 | atomic_read(&kmod_concurrent_max),
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| 181 | MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT, module_name);
|
| 182 | ret = wait_event_killable_timeout(kmod_wq,
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| 183 | atomic_dec_if_positive(&kmod_concurrent_max) >= 0,
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| 184 | MAX_KMOD_ALL_BUSY_TIMEOUT * HZ);
|
| 185 | if (!ret) {
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| 186 | pr_warn_ratelimited("request_module: modprobe %s cannot be processed, kmod busy with %d threads for more than %d seconds now",
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| 187 | module_name, MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT, MAX_KMOD_ALL_BUSY_TIMEOUT);
|
| 188 | return -ETIME;
|
| 189 | } else if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) {
|
| 190 | pr_warn_ratelimited("request_module: sigkill sent for modprobe %s, giving up", module_name);
|
| 191 | return ret;
|
| 192 | }
|
| 193 | }
|
| 194 |
|
| 195 | trace_module_request(module_name, wait, _RET_IP_);
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| 196 |
|
| 197 | ret = call_modprobe(module_name, wait ? UMH_WAIT_PROC : UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
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| 198 |
|
| 199 | atomic_inc(&kmod_concurrent_max);
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| 200 | wake_up(&kmod_wq);
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| 201 |
|
| 202 | return ret;
|
| 203 | }
|
| 204 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_module);
|
| 205 |
|
| 206 | #endif
|
| 207 |
|
| 208 | static void call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(struct subprocess_info *info)
|
| 209 | {
|
| 210 | if (info->cleanup)
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| 211 | (*info->cleanup)(info);
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| 212 | kfree(info);
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| 213 | }
|
| 214 |
|
| 215 | static void umh_complete(struct subprocess_info *sub_info)
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| 216 | {
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| 217 | struct completion *comp = xchg(&sub_info->complete, NULL);
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| 218 | |
| 219 | * See call_usermodehelper_exec(). If xchg() returns NULL
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| 220 | * we own sub_info, the UMH_KILLABLE caller has gone away
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| 221 | * or the caller used UMH_NO_WAIT.
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| 222 |
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| 223 | if (comp)
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| 224 | complete(comp);
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| 225 | else
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| 226 | call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
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| 227 | }
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| 228 |
|
| 229 | |
| 230 | * This is the task which runs the usermode application
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| 231 |
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| 232 | static int call_usermodehelper_exec_async(void *data)
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| 233 | {
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| 234 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data;
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| 235 | struct cred *new;
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| 236 | int retval;
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| 237 |
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| 238 | spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
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| 239 | flush_signal_handlers(current, 1);
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| 240 | spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
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| 241 |
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| 242 | |
| 243 | * Our parent (unbound workqueue) runs with elevated scheduling
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| 244 | * priority. Avoid propagating that into the userspace child.
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| 245 |
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| 246 | set_user_nice(current, 0);
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| 247 |
|
| 248 | retval = -ENOMEM;
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| 249 | new = prepare_kernel_cred(current);
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| 250 | if (!new)
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| 251 | goto out;
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| 252 |
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| 253 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
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| 254 | new->cap_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new->cap_bset);
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| 255 | new->cap_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable,
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| 256 | new->cap_inheritable);
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| 257 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
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| 258 |
|
| 259 | if (sub_info->init) {
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| 260 | retval = sub_info->init(sub_info, new);
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| 261 | if (retval) {
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| 262 | abort_creds(new);
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| 263 | goto out;
|
| 264 | }
|
| 265 | }
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| 266 |
|
| 267 | commit_creds(new);
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| 268 |
|
| 269 | retval = do_execve(getname_kernel(sub_info->path),
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| 270 | (const char __user *const __user *)sub_info->argv,
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| 271 | (const char __user *const __user *)sub_info->envp);
|
| 272 | out:
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| 273 | sub_info->retval = retval;
|
| 274 | |
| 275 | * call_usermodehelper_exec_sync() will call umh_complete
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| 276 | * if UHM_WAIT_PROC.
|
| 277 |
|
| 278 | if (!(sub_info->wait & UMH_WAIT_PROC))
|
| 279 | umh_complete(sub_info);
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| 280 | if (!retval)
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| 281 | return 0;
|
| 282 | do_exit(0);
|
| 283 | }
|
| 284 |
|
| 285 |
|
| 286 | static void call_usermodehelper_exec_sync(struct subprocess_info *sub_info)
|
| 287 | {
|
| 288 | pid_t pid;
|
| 289 |
|
| 290 |
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| 291 | kernel_sigaction(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
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| 292 | pid = kernel_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info, SIGCHLD);
|
| 293 | if (pid < 0) {
|
| 294 | sub_info->retval = pid;
|
| 295 | } else {
|
| 296 | int ret = -ECHILD;
|
| 297 | |
| 298 | * Normally it is bogus to call wait4() from in-kernel because
|
| 299 | * wait4() wants to write the exit code to a userspace address.
|
| 300 | * But call_usermodehelper_exec_sync() always runs as kernel
|
| 301 | * thread (workqueue) and put_user() to a kernel address works
|
| 302 | * OK for kernel threads, due to their having an mm_segment_t
|
| 303 | * which spans the entire address space.
|
| 304 | *
|
| 305 | * Thus the __user pointer cast is valid here.
|
| 306 |
|
| 307 | sys_wait4(pid, (int __user *)&ret, 0, NULL);
|
| 308 |
|
| 309 | |
| 310 | * If ret is 0, either call_usermodehelper_exec_async failed and
|
| 311 | * the real error code is already in sub_info->retval or
|
| 312 | * sub_info->retval is 0 anyway, so don't mess with it then.
|
| 313 |
|
| 314 | if (ret)
|
| 315 | sub_info->retval = ret;
|
| 316 | }
|
| 317 |
|
| 318 |
|
| 319 | kernel_sigaction(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
|
| 320 |
|
| 321 | umh_complete(sub_info);
|
| 322 | }
|
| 323 |
|
| 324 | |
| 325 | * We need to create the usermodehelper kernel thread from a task that is affine
|
| 326 | * to an optimized set of CPUs (or nohz housekeeping ones) such that they
|
| 327 | * inherit a widest affinity irrespective of call_usermodehelper() callers with
|
| 328 | * possibly reduced affinity (eg: per-cpu workqueues). We don't want
|
| 329 | * usermodehelper targets to contend a busy CPU.
|
| 330 | *
|
| 331 | * Unbound workqueues provide such wide affinity and allow to block on
|
| 332 | * UMH_WAIT_PROC requests without blocking pending request (up to some limit).
|
| 333 | *
|
| 334 | * Besides, workqueues provide the privilege level that caller might not have
|
| 335 | * to perform the usermodehelper request.
|
| 336 | *
|
| 337 |
|
| 338 | static void call_usermodehelper_exec_work(struct work_struct *work)
|
| 339 | {
|
| 340 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info =
|
| 341 | container_of(work, struct subprocess_info, work);
|
| 342 |
|
| 343 | if (sub_info->wait & UMH_WAIT_PROC) {
|
| 344 | call_usermodehelper_exec_sync(sub_info);
|
| 345 | } else {
|
| 346 | pid_t pid;
|
| 347 | |
| 348 | * Use CLONE_PARENT to reparent it to kthreadd; we do not
|
| 349 | * want to pollute current->children, and we need a parent
|
| 350 | * that always ignores SIGCHLD to ensure auto-reaping.
|
| 351 |
|
| 352 | pid = kernel_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info,
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| 353 | CLONE_PARENT | SIGCHLD);
|
| 354 | if (pid < 0) {
|
| 355 | sub_info->retval = pid;
|
| 356 | umh_complete(sub_info);
|
| 357 | }
|
| 358 | }
|
| 359 | }
|
| 360 |
|
| 361 | |
| 362 | * If set, call_usermodehelper_exec() will exit immediately returning -EBUSY
|
| 363 | * (used for preventing user land processes from being created after the user
|
| 364 | * land has been frozen during a system-wide hibernation or suspend operation).
|
| 365 | * Should always be manipulated under umhelper_sem acquired for write.
|
| 366 |
|
| 367 | static enum umh_disable_depth usermodehelper_disabled = UMH_DISABLED;
|
| 368 |
|
| 369 |
|
| 370 | static atomic_t running_helpers = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
|
| 371 |
|
| 372 | |
| 373 | * Wait queue head used by usermodehelper_disable() to wait for all running
|
| 374 | * helpers to finish.
|
| 375 |
|
| 376 | static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(running_helpers_waitq);
|
| 377 |
|
| 378 | |
| 379 | * Used by usermodehelper_read_lock_wait() to wait for usermodehelper_disabled
|
| 380 | * to become 'false'.
|
| 381 |
|
| 382 | static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(usermodehelper_disabled_waitq);
|
| 383 |
|
| 384 | |
| 385 | * Time to wait for running_helpers to become zero before the setting of
|
| 386 | * usermodehelper_disabled in usermodehelper_disable() fails
|
| 387 |
|
| 388 | #define RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
|
| 389 |
|
| 390 | int usermodehelper_read_trylock(void)
|
| 391 | {
|
| 392 | DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
|
| 393 | int ret = 0;
|
| 394 |
|
| 395 | down_read(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 396 | for (;;) {
|
| 397 | prepare_to_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait,
|
| 398 | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
|
| 399 | if (!usermodehelper_disabled)
|
| 400 | break;
|
| 401 |
|
| 402 | if (usermodehelper_disabled == UMH_DISABLED)
|
| 403 | ret = -EAGAIN;
|
| 404 |
|
| 405 | up_read(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 406 |
|
| 407 | if (ret)
|
| 408 | break;
|
| 409 |
|
| 410 | schedule();
|
| 411 | try_to_freeze();
|
| 412 |
|
| 413 | down_read(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 414 | }
|
| 415 | finish_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait);
|
| 416 | return ret;
|
| 417 | }
|
| 418 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_trylock);
|
| 419 |
|
| 420 | long usermodehelper_read_lock_wait(long timeout)
|
| 421 | {
|
| 422 | DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
|
| 423 |
|
| 424 | if (timeout < 0)
|
| 425 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 426 |
|
| 427 | down_read(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 428 | for (;;) {
|
| 429 | prepare_to_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait,
|
| 430 | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
|
| 431 | if (!usermodehelper_disabled)
|
| 432 | break;
|
| 433 |
|
| 434 | up_read(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 435 |
|
| 436 | timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
|
| 437 | if (!timeout)
|
| 438 | break;
|
| 439 |
|
| 440 | down_read(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 441 | }
|
| 442 | finish_wait(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq, &wait);
|
| 443 | return timeout;
|
| 444 | }
|
| 445 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_lock_wait);
|
| 446 |
|
| 447 | void usermodehelper_read_unlock(void)
|
| 448 | {
|
| 449 | up_read(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 450 | }
|
| 451 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usermodehelper_read_unlock);
|
| 452 |
|
| 453 | |
| 454 | * __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth - Modify usermodehelper_disabled.
|
| 455 | * @depth: New value to assign to usermodehelper_disabled.
|
| 456 | *
|
| 457 | * Change the value of usermodehelper_disabled (under umhelper_sem locked for
|
| 458 | * writing) and wakeup tasks waiting for it to change.
|
| 459 |
|
| 460 | void __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(enum umh_disable_depth depth)
|
| 461 | {
|
| 462 | down_write(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 463 | usermodehelper_disabled = depth;
|
| 464 | wake_up(&usermodehelper_disabled_waitq);
|
| 465 | up_write(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 466 | }
|
| 467 |
|
| 468 | |
| 469 | * __usermodehelper_disable - Prevent new helpers from being started.
|
| 470 | * @depth: New value to assign to usermodehelper_disabled.
|
| 471 | *
|
| 472 | * Set usermodehelper_disabled to @depth and wait for running helpers to exit.
|
| 473 |
|
| 474 | int __usermodehelper_disable(enum umh_disable_depth depth)
|
| 475 | {
|
| 476 | long retval;
|
| 477 |
|
| 478 | if (!depth)
|
| 479 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 480 |
|
| 481 | down_write(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 482 | usermodehelper_disabled = depth;
|
| 483 | up_write(&umhelper_sem);
|
| 484 |
|
| 485 | |
| 486 | * From now on call_usermodehelper_exec() won't start any new
|
| 487 | * helpers, so it is sufficient if running_helpers turns out to
|
| 488 | * be zero at one point (it may be increased later, but that
|
| 489 | * doesn't matter).
|
| 490 |
|
| 491 | retval = wait_event_timeout(running_helpers_waitq,
|
| 492 | atomic_read(&running_helpers) == 0,
|
| 493 | RUNNING_HELPERS_TIMEOUT);
|
| 494 | if (retval)
|
| 495 | return 0;
|
| 496 |
|
| 497 | __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_ENABLED);
|
| 498 | return -EAGAIN;
|
| 499 | }
|
| 500 |
|
| 501 | static void helper_lock(void)
|
| 502 | {
|
| 503 | atomic_inc(&running_helpers);
|
| 504 | smp_mb__after_atomic();
|
| 505 | }
|
| 506 |
|
| 507 | static void helper_unlock(void)
|
| 508 | {
|
| 509 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&running_helpers))
|
| 510 | wake_up(&running_helpers_waitq);
|
| 511 | }
|
| 512 |
|
| 513 | |
| 514 | * call_usermodehelper_setup - prepare to call a usermode helper
|
| 515 | * @path: path to usermode executable
|
| 516 | * @argv: arg vector for process
|
| 517 | * @envp: environment for process
|
| 518 | * @gfp_mask: gfp mask for memory allocation
|
| 519 | * @cleanup: a cleanup function
|
| 520 | * @init: an init function
|
| 521 | * @data: arbitrary context sensitive data
|
| 522 | *
|
| 523 | * Returns either %NULL on allocation failure, or a subprocess_info
|
| 524 | * structure. This should be passed to call_usermodehelper_exec to
|
| 525 | * exec the process and free the structure.
|
| 526 | *
|
| 527 | * The init function is used to customize the helper process prior to
|
| 528 | * exec. A non-zero return code causes the process to error out, exit,
|
| 529 | * and return the failure to the calling process
|
| 530 | *
|
| 531 | * The cleanup function is just before ethe subprocess_info is about to
|
| 532 | * be freed. This can be used for freeing the argv and envp. The
|
| 533 | * Function must be runnable in either a process context or the
|
| 534 | * context in which call_usermodehelper_exec is called.
|
| 535 |
|
| 536 | struct subprocess_info *call_usermodehelper_setup(const char *path, char **argv,
|
| 537 | char **envp, gfp_t gfp_mask,
|
| 538 | int (*init)(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new),
|
| 539 | void (*cleanup)(struct subprocess_info *info),
|
| 540 | void *data)
|
| 541 | {
|
| 542 | struct subprocess_info *sub_info;
|
| 543 | sub_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subprocess_info), gfp_mask);
|
| 544 | if (!sub_info)
|
| 545 | goto out;
|
| 546 |
|
| 547 | INIT_WORK(&sub_info->work, call_usermodehelper_exec_work);
|
| 548 |
|
| 549 | #ifdef CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER
|
| 550 | sub_info->path = CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH;
|
| 551 | #else
|
| 552 | sub_info->path = path;
|
| 553 | #endif
|
| 554 | sub_info->argv = argv;
|
| 555 | sub_info->envp = envp;
|
| 556 |
|
| 557 | sub_info->cleanup = cleanup;
|
| 558 | sub_info->init = init;
|
| 559 | sub_info->data = data;
|
| 560 | out:
|
| 561 | return sub_info;
|
| 562 | }
|
| 563 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setup);
|
| 564 |
|
| 565 | |
| 566 | * call_usermodehelper_exec - start a usermode application
|
| 567 | * @sub_info: information about the subprocessa
|
| 568 | * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status.
|
| 569 | * when UMH_NO_WAIT don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back
|
| 570 | * when the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call
|
| 571 | * from interrupt context.
|
| 572 | *
|
| 573 | * Runs a user-space application. The application is started
|
| 574 | * asynchronously if wait is not set, and runs as a child of system workqueues.
|
| 575 | * (ie. it runs with full root capabilities and optimized affinity).
|
| 576 |
|
| 577 | int call_usermodehelper_exec(struct subprocess_info *sub_info, int wait)
|
| 578 | {
|
| 579 | DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
|
| 580 | int retval = 0;
|
| 581 |
|
| 582 | if (!sub_info->path) {
|
| 583 | call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
|
| 584 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 585 | }
|
| 586 | helper_lock();
|
| 587 | if (usermodehelper_disabled) {
|
| 588 | retval = -EBUSY;
|
| 589 | goto out;
|
| 590 | }
|
| 591 |
|
| 592 | |
| 593 | * If there is no binary for us to call, then just return and get out of
|
| 594 | * here. This allows us to set STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH to "" and
|
| 595 | * disable all call_usermodehelper() calls.
|
| 596 |
|
| 597 | if (strlen(sub_info->path) == 0)
|
| 598 | goto out;
|
| 599 |
|
| 600 | |
| 601 | * Set the completion pointer only if there is a waiter.
|
| 602 | * This makes it possible to use umh_complete to free
|
| 603 | * the data structure in case of UMH_NO_WAIT.
|
| 604 |
|
| 605 | sub_info->complete = (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) ? NULL : &done;
|
| 606 | sub_info->wait = wait;
|
| 607 |
|
| 608 | queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &sub_info->work);
|
| 609 | if (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT)
|
| 610 | goto unlock;
|
| 611 |
|
| 612 | if (wait & UMH_KILLABLE) {
|
| 613 | retval = wait_for_completion_killable(&done);
|
| 614 | if (!retval)
|
| 615 | goto wait_done;
|
| 616 |
|
| 617 |
|
| 618 | if (xchg(&sub_info->complete, NULL))
|
| 619 | goto unlock;
|
| 620 |
|
| 621 | }
|
| 622 |
|
| 623 | wait_for_completion(&done);
|
| 624 | wait_done:
|
| 625 | retval = sub_info->retval;
|
| 626 | out:
|
| 627 | call_usermodehelper_freeinfo(sub_info);
|
| 628 | unlock:
|
| 629 | helper_unlock();
|
| 630 | return retval;
|
| 631 | }
|
| 632 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_exec);
|
| 633 |
|
| 634 | |
| 635 | * call_usermodehelper() - prepare and start a usermode application
|
| 636 | * @path: path to usermode executable
|
| 637 | * @argv: arg vector for process
|
| 638 | * @envp: environment for process
|
| 639 | * @wait: wait for the application to finish and return status.
|
| 640 | * when UMH_NO_WAIT don't wait at all, but you get no useful error back
|
| 641 | * when the program couldn't be exec'ed. This makes it safe to call
|
| 642 | * from interrupt context.
|
| 643 | *
|
| 644 | * This function is the equivalent to use call_usermodehelper_setup() and
|
| 645 | * call_usermodehelper_exec().
|
| 646 |
|
| 647 | int call_usermodehelper(const char *path, char **argv, char **envp, int wait)
|
| 648 | {
|
| 649 | struct subprocess_info *info;
|
| 650 | gfp_t gfp_mask = (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
|
| 651 |
|
| 652 | info = call_usermodehelper_setup(path, argv, envp, gfp_mask,
|
| 653 | NULL, NULL, NULL);
|
| 654 | if (info == NULL)
|
| 655 | return -ENOMEM;
|
| 656 |
|
| 657 | return call_usermodehelper_exec(info, wait);
|
| 658 | }
|
| 659 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper);
|
| 660 |
|
| 661 | static int proc_cap_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
|
| 662 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
|
| 663 | {
|
| 664 | struct ctl_table t;
|
| 665 | unsigned long cap_array[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
|
| 666 | kernel_cap_t new_cap;
|
| 667 | int err, i;
|
| 668 |
|
| 669 | if (write && (!capable(CAP_SETPCAP) ||
|
| 670 | !capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)))
|
| 671 | return -EPERM;
|
| 672 |
|
| 673 | |
| 674 | * convert from the global kernel_cap_t to the ulong array to print to
|
| 675 | * userspace if this is a read.
|
| 676 |
|
| 677 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
|
| 678 | for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++) {
|
| 679 | if (table->data == CAP_BSET)
|
| 680 | cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_bset.cap[i];
|
| 681 | else if (table->data == CAP_PI)
|
| 682 | cap_array[i] = usermodehelper_inheritable.cap[i];
|
| 683 | else
|
| 684 | BUG();
|
| 685 | }
|
| 686 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
|
| 687 |
|
| 688 | t = *table;
|
| 689 | t.data = &cap_array;
|
| 690 |
|
| 691 | |
| 692 | * actually read or write and array of ulongs from userspace. Remember
|
| 693 | * these are least significant 32 bits first
|
| 694 |
|
| 695 | err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
|
| 696 | if (err < 0)
|
| 697 | return err;
|
| 698 |
|
| 699 | |
| 700 | * convert from the sysctl array of ulongs to the kernel_cap_t
|
| 701 | * internal representation
|
| 702 |
|
| 703 | for (i = 0; i < _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S; i++)
|
| 704 | new_cap.cap[i] = cap_array[i];
|
| 705 |
|
| 706 | |
| 707 | * Drop everything not in the new_cap (but don't add things)
|
| 708 |
|
| 709 | spin_lock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
|
| 710 | if (write) {
|
| 711 | if (table->data == CAP_BSET)
|
| 712 | usermodehelper_bset = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_bset, new_cap);
|
| 713 | if (table->data == CAP_PI)
|
| 714 | usermodehelper_inheritable = cap_intersect(usermodehelper_inheritable, new_cap);
|
| 715 | }
|
| 716 | spin_unlock(&umh_sysctl_lock);
|
| 717 |
|
| 718 | return 0;
|
| 719 | }
|
| 720 |
|
| 721 | struct ctl_table usermodehelper_table[] = {
|
| 722 | {
|
| 723 | .procname = "bset",
|
| 724 | .data = CAP_BSET,
|
| 725 | .maxlen = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long),
|
| 726 | .mode = 0600,
|
| 727 | .proc_handler = proc_cap_handler,
|
| 728 | },
|
| 729 | {
|
| 730 | .procname = "inheritable",
|
| 731 | .data = CAP_PI,
|
| 732 | .maxlen = _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S * sizeof(unsigned long),
|
| 733 | .mode = 0600,
|
| 734 | .proc_handler = proc_cap_handler,
|
| 735 | },
|
| 736 | { }
|
| 737 | };
|