| 1 | |
| 2 | * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on
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| 3 | * suspend transitions.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Originally from swsusp.
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| 6 |
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| 7 |
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| 8 |
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| 9 | #undef DEBUG
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| 10 |
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| 11 | #include <linux/interrupt.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/oom.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/suspend.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 15 | #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
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| 16 | #include <linux/sched/task.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/syscalls.h>
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| 18 | #include <linux/freezer.h>
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| 19 | #include <linux/delay.h>
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| 20 | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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| 21 | #include <linux/kmod.h>
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| 22 | #include <trace/events/power.h>
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| 23 |
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| 24 | |
| 25 | * Timeout for stopping processes
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| 26 |
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| 27 | unsigned int __read_mostly freeze_timeout_msecs = 20 * MSEC_PER_SEC;
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| 28 |
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| 29 | static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool user_only)
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| 30 | {
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| 31 | struct task_struct *g, *p;
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| 32 | unsigned long end_time;
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| 33 | unsigned int todo;
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| 34 | bool wq_busy = false;
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| 35 | ktime_t start, end, elapsed;
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| 36 | unsigned int elapsed_msecs;
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| 37 | bool wakeup = false;
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| 38 | int sleep_usecs = USEC_PER_MSEC;
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| 39 |
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| 40 | start = ktime_get_boottime();
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| 41 |
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| 42 | end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(freeze_timeout_msecs);
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| 43 |
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| 44 | if (!user_only)
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| 45 | freeze_workqueues_begin();
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| 46 |
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| 47 | while (true) {
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| 48 | todo = 0;
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| 49 | read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
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| 50 | for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
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| 51 | if (p == current || !freeze_task(p))
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| 52 | continue;
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| 53 |
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| 54 | if (!freezer_should_skip(p))
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| 55 | todo++;
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| 56 | }
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| 57 | read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
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| 58 |
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| 59 | if (!user_only) {
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| 60 | wq_busy = freeze_workqueues_busy();
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| 61 | todo += wq_busy;
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| 62 | }
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| 63 |
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| 64 | if (!todo || time_after(jiffies, end_time))
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| 65 | break;
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| 66 |
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| 67 | if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
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| 68 | wakeup = true;
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| 69 | break;
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| 70 | }
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| 71 |
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| 72 | |
| 73 | * We need to retry, but first give the freezing tasks some
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| 74 | * time to enter the refrigerator. Start with an initial
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| 75 | * 1 ms sleep followed by exponential backoff until 8 ms.
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| 76 |
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| 77 | usleep_range(sleep_usecs / 2, sleep_usecs);
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| 78 | if (sleep_usecs < 8 * USEC_PER_MSEC)
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| 79 | sleep_usecs *= 2;
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| 80 | }
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| 81 |
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| 82 | end = ktime_get_boottime();
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| 83 | elapsed = ktime_sub(end, start);
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| 84 | elapsed_msecs = ktime_to_ms(elapsed);
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| 85 |
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| 86 | if (todo) {
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| 87 | pr_cont("\n");
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| 88 | pr_err("Freezing of tasks %s after %d.%03d seconds "
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| 89 | "(%d tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=%d):\n",
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| 90 | wakeup ? "aborted" : "failed",
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| 91 | elapsed_msecs / 1000, elapsed_msecs % 1000,
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| 92 | todo - wq_busy, wq_busy);
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| 93 |
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| 94 | if (wq_busy)
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| 95 | show_workqueue_state();
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| 96 |
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| 97 | if (!wakeup) {
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| 98 | read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
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| 99 | for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
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| 100 | if (p != current && !freezer_should_skip(p)
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| 101 | && freezing(p) && !frozen(p))
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| 102 | sched_show_task(p);
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| 103 | }
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| 104 | read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
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| 105 | }
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| 106 | } else {
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| 107 | pr_cont("(elapsed %d.%03d seconds) ", elapsed_msecs / 1000,
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| 108 | elapsed_msecs % 1000);
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| 109 | }
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| 110 |
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| 111 | return todo ? -EBUSY : 0;
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| 112 | }
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| 113 |
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| 114 | |
| 115 | * freeze_processes - Signal user space processes to enter the refrigerator.
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| 116 | * The current thread will not be frozen. The same process that calls
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| 117 | * freeze_processes must later call thaw_processes.
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| 118 | *
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| 119 | * On success, returns 0. On failure, -errno and system is fully thawed.
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| 120 |
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| 121 | int freeze_processes(void)
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| 122 | {
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| 123 | int error;
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| 124 |
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| 125 | error = __usermodehelper_disable(UMH_FREEZING);
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| 126 | if (error)
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| 127 | return error;
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| 128 |
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| 129 |
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| 130 | current->flags |= PF_SUSPEND_TASK;
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| 131 |
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| 132 | if (!pm_freezing)
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| 133 | atomic_inc(&system_freezing_cnt);
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| 134 |
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| 135 | pm_wakeup_clear(true);
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| 136 | pr_info("Freezing user space processes ... ");
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| 137 | pm_freezing = true;
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| 138 | error = try_to_freeze_tasks(true);
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| 139 | if (!error) {
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| 140 | __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_DISABLED);
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| 141 | pr_cont("done.");
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| 142 | }
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| 143 | pr_cont("\n");
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| 144 | BUG_ON(in_atomic());
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| 145 |
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| 146 | |
| 147 | * Now that the whole userspace is frozen we need to disbale
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| 148 | * the OOM killer to disallow any further interference with
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| 149 | * killable tasks. There is no guarantee oom victims will
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| 150 | * ever reach a point they go away we have to wait with a timeout.
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| 151 |
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| 152 | if (!error && !oom_killer_disable(msecs_to_jiffies(freeze_timeout_msecs)))
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| 153 | error = -EBUSY;
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| 154 |
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| 155 | if (error)
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| 156 | thaw_processes();
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| 157 | return error;
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| 158 | }
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| 159 |
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| 160 | |
| 161 | * freeze_kernel_threads - Make freezable kernel threads go to the refrigerator.
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| 162 | *
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| 163 | * On success, returns 0. On failure, -errno and only the kernel threads are
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| 164 | * thawed, so as to give a chance to the caller to do additional cleanups
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| 165 | * (if any) before thawing the userspace tasks. So, it is the responsibility
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| 166 | * of the caller to thaw the userspace tasks, when the time is right.
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| 167 |
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| 168 | int freeze_kernel_threads(void)
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| 169 | {
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| 170 | int error;
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| 171 |
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| 172 | pr_info("Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... ");
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| 173 |
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| 174 | pm_nosig_freezing = true;
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| 175 | error = try_to_freeze_tasks(false);
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| 176 | if (!error)
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| 177 | pr_cont("done.");
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| 178 |
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| 179 | pr_cont("\n");
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| 180 | BUG_ON(in_atomic());
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| 181 |
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| 182 | if (error)
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| 183 | thaw_kernel_threads();
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| 184 | return error;
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| 185 | }
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| 186 |
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| 187 | void thaw_processes(void)
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| 188 | {
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| 189 | struct task_struct *g, *p;
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| 190 | struct task_struct *curr = current;
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| 191 |
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| 192 | trace_suspend_resume(TPS("thaw_processes"), 0, true);
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| 193 | if (pm_freezing)
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| 194 | atomic_dec(&system_freezing_cnt);
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| 195 | pm_freezing = false;
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| 196 | pm_nosig_freezing = false;
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| 197 |
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| 198 | oom_killer_enable();
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| 199 |
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| 200 | pr_info("Restarting tasks ... ");
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| 201 |
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| 202 | __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_FREEZING);
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| 203 | thaw_workqueues();
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| 204 |
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| 205 | read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
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| 206 | for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
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| 207 |
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| 208 | WARN_ON((p != curr) && (p->flags & PF_SUSPEND_TASK));
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| 209 | __thaw_task(p);
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| 210 | }
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| 211 | read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
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| 212 |
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| 213 | WARN_ON(!(curr->flags & PF_SUSPEND_TASK));
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| 214 | curr->flags &= ~PF_SUSPEND_TASK;
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| 215 |
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| 216 | usermodehelper_enable();
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| 217 |
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| 218 | schedule();
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| 219 | pr_cont("done.\n");
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| 220 | trace_suspend_resume(TPS("thaw_processes"), 0, false);
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| 221 | }
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| 222 |
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| 223 | void thaw_kernel_threads(void)
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| 224 | {
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| 225 | struct task_struct *g, *p;
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| 226 |
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| 227 | pm_nosig_freezing = false;
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| 228 | pr_info("Restarting kernel threads ... ");
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| 229 |
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| 230 | thaw_workqueues();
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| 231 |
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| 232 | read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
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| 233 | for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
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| 234 | if (p->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_WQ_WORKER))
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| 235 | __thaw_task(p);
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| 236 | }
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| 237 | read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
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| 238 |
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| 239 | schedule();
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| 240 | pr_cont("done.\n");
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| 241 | }
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