| 1 | #ifndef __LINUX_BITMAP_H
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| 2 | #define __LINUX_BITMAP_H
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| 3 |
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| 4 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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| 5 |
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| 6 | #include <linux/types.h>
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| 7 | #include <linux/bitops.h>
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| 8 | #include <linux/string.h>
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| 9 | #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| 10 |
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| 11 | |
| 12 | * bitmaps provide bit arrays that consume one or more unsigned
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| 13 | * longs. The bitmap interface and available operations are listed
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| 14 | * here, in bitmap.h
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| 15 | *
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| 16 | * Function implementations generic to all architectures are in
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| 17 | * lib/bitmap.c. Functions implementations that are architecture
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| 18 | * specific are in various include/asm-<arch>/bitops.h headers
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| 19 | * and other arch/<arch> specific files.
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| 20 | *
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| 21 | * See lib/bitmap.c for more details.
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| 22 |
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| 23 |
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| 24 | |
| 25 | * The available bitmap operations and their rough meaning in the
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| 26 | * case that the bitmap is a single unsigned long are thus:
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| 27 | *
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| 28 | * Note that nbits should be always a compile time evaluable constant.
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| 29 | * Otherwise many inlines will generate horrible code.
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| 30 | *
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| 31 | * bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) *dst = 0UL
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| 32 | * bitmap_fill(dst, nbits) *dst = ~0UL
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| 33 | * bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) *dst = *src
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| 34 | * bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & *src2
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| 35 | * bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 | *src2
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| 36 | * bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 ^ *src2
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| 37 | * bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)
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| 38 | * bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits) *dst = ~(*src)
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| 39 | * bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) Are *src1 and *src2 equal?
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| 40 | * bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits) Do *src1 and *src2 overlap?
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| 41 | * bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits) Is *src1 a subset of *src2?
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| 42 | * bitmap_empty(src, nbits) Are all bits zero in *src?
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| 43 | * bitmap_full(src, nbits) Are all bits set in *src?
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| 44 | * bitmap_weight(src, nbits) Hamming Weight: number set bits
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| 45 | * bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) Set specified bit area
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| 46 | * bitmap_clear(dst, pos, nbits) Clear specified bit area
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| 47 | * bitmap_find_next_zero_area(buf, len, pos, n, mask) Find bit free area
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| 48 | * bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(buf, len, pos, n, mask) as above
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| 49 | * bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src >> n
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| 50 | * bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src << n
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| 51 | * bitmap_remap(dst, src, old, new, nbits) *dst = map(old, new)(src)
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| 52 | * bitmap_bitremap(oldbit, old, new, nbits) newbit = map(old, new)(oldbit)
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| 53 | * bitmap_onto(dst, orig, relmap, nbits) *dst = orig relative to relmap
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| 54 | * bitmap_fold(dst, orig, sz, nbits) dst bits = orig bits mod sz
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| 55 | * bitmap_parse(buf, buflen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf
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| 56 | * bitmap_parse_user(ubuf, ulen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf
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| 57 | * bitmap_parselist(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf
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| 58 | * bitmap_parselist_user(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf
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| 59 | * bitmap_find_free_region(bitmap, bits, order) Find and allocate bit region
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| 60 | * bitmap_release_region(bitmap, pos, order) Free specified bit region
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| 61 | * bitmap_allocate_region(bitmap, pos, order) Allocate specified bit region
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| 62 |
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| 63 |
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| 64 | |
| 65 | * Also the following operations in asm/bitops.h apply to bitmaps.
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| 66 | *
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| 67 | * set_bit(bit, addr) *addr |= bit
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| 68 | * clear_bit(bit, addr) *addr &= ~bit
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| 69 | * change_bit(bit, addr) *addr ^= bit
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| 70 | * test_bit(bit, addr) Is bit set in *addr?
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| 71 | * test_and_set_bit(bit, addr) Set bit and return old value
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| 72 | * test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr) Clear bit and return old value
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| 73 | * test_and_change_bit(bit, addr) Change bit and return old value
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| 74 | * find_first_zero_bit(addr, nbits) Position first zero bit in *addr
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| 75 | * find_first_bit(addr, nbits) Position first set bit in *addr
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| 76 | * find_next_zero_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next zero bit in *addr >= bit
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| 77 | * find_next_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next set bit in *addr >= bit
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| 78 |
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| 79 |
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| 80 | |
| 81 | * The DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits) macro, in linux/types.h, can be used
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| 82 | * to declare an array named 'name' of just enough unsigned longs to
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| 83 | * contain all bit positions from 0 to 'bits' - 1.
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| 84 |
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| 85 |
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| 86 | |
| 87 | * lib/bitmap.c provides these functions:
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| 88 |
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| 89 |
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| 90 | extern int __bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int nbits);
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| 91 | extern int __bitmap_full(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int nbits);
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| 92 | extern int __bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
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| 93 | const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
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| 94 | extern void __bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
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| 95 | unsigned int nbits);
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| 96 | extern void __bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
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| 97 | unsigned int shift, unsigned int nbits);
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| 98 | extern void __bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
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| 99 | unsigned int shift, unsigned int nbits);
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| 100 | extern int __bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
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| 101 | const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
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| 102 | extern void __bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
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| 103 | const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
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| 104 | extern void __bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
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| 105 | const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
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| 106 | extern int __bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
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| 107 | const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
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| 108 | extern int __bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
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| 109 | const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
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| 110 | extern int __bitmap_subset(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
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| 111 | const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
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| 112 | extern int __bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int nbits);
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| 113 |
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| 114 | extern void bitmap_set(unsigned long *map, unsigned int start, int len);
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| 115 | extern void bitmap_clear(unsigned long *map, unsigned int start, int len);
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| 116 |
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| 117 | extern unsigned long bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(unsigned long *map,
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| 118 | unsigned long size,
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| 119 | unsigned long start,
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| 120 | unsigned int nr,
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| 121 | unsigned long align_mask,
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| 122 | unsigned long align_offset);
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| 123 |
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| 124 | |
| 125 | * bitmap_find_next_zero_area - find a contiguous aligned zero area
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| 126 | * @map: The address to base the search on
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| 127 | * @size: The bitmap size in bits
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| 128 | * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
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| 129 | * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
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| 130 | * @align_mask: Alignment mask for zero area
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| 131 | *
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| 132 | * The @align_mask should be one less than a power of 2; the effect is that
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| 133 | * the bit offset of all zero areas this function finds is multiples of that
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| 134 | * power of 2. A @align_mask of 0 means no alignment is required.
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| 135 |
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| 136 | static inline unsigned long
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| 137 | bitmap_find_next_zero_area(unsigned long *map,
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| 138 | unsigned long size,
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| 139 | unsigned long start,
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| 140 | unsigned int nr,
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| 141 | unsigned long align_mask)
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| 142 | {
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| 143 | return bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(map, size, start, nr,
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| 144 | align_mask, 0);
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| 145 | }
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| 146 |
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| 147 | extern int __bitmap_parse(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int is_user,
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| 148 | unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
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| 149 | extern int bitmap_parse_user(const char __user *ubuf, unsigned int ulen,
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| 150 | unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
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| 151 | extern int bitmap_parselist(const char *buf, unsigned long *maskp,
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| 152 | int nmaskbits);
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| 153 | extern int bitmap_parselist_user(const char __user *ubuf, unsigned int ulen,
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| 154 | unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
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| 155 | extern void bitmap_remap(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
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| 156 | const unsigned long *old, const unsigned long *new, unsigned int nbits);
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| 157 | extern int bitmap_bitremap(int oldbit,
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| 158 | const unsigned long *old, const unsigned long *new, int bits);
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| 159 | extern void bitmap_onto(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *orig,
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| 160 | const unsigned long *relmap, unsigned int bits);
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| 161 | extern void bitmap_fold(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *orig,
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| 162 | unsigned int sz, unsigned int nbits);
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| 163 | extern int bitmap_find_free_region(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int bits, int order);
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| 164 | extern void bitmap_release_region(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int pos, int order);
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| 165 | extern int bitmap_allocate_region(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int pos, int order);
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| 166 | #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
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| 167 | extern void bitmap_copy_le(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src, unsigned int nbits);
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| 168 | #else
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| 169 | #define bitmap_copy_le bitmap_copy
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| 170 | #endif
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| 171 | extern unsigned int bitmap_ord_to_pos(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int ord, unsigned int nbits);
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| 172 | extern int bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf,
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| 173 | const unsigned long *maskp, int nmaskbits);
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| 174 |
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| 175 | #define BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start) (~0UL << ((start) & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
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| 176 | #define BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits) (~0UL >> (-(nbits) & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
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| 177 |
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| 178 | #define small_const_nbits(nbits) \
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| 179 | (__builtin_constant_p(nbits) && (nbits) <= BITS_PER_LONG)
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| 180 |
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| 181 | static inline void bitmap_zero(unsigned long *dst, unsigned int nbits)
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| 182 | {
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| 183 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 184 | *dst = 0UL;
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| 185 | else {
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| 186 | unsigned int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
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| 187 | memset(dst, 0, len);
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| 188 | }
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| 189 | }
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| 190 |
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| 191 | static inline void bitmap_fill(unsigned long *dst, unsigned int nbits)
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| 192 | {
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| 193 | unsigned int nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits);
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| 194 | if (!small_const_nbits(nbits)) {
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| 195 | unsigned int len = (nlongs - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
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| 196 | memset(dst, 0xff, len);
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| 197 | }
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| 198 | dst[nlongs - 1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
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| 199 | }
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| 200 |
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| 201 | static inline void bitmap_copy(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
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| 202 | unsigned int nbits)
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| 203 | {
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| 204 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 205 | *dst = *src;
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| 206 | else {
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| 207 | unsigned int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
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| 208 | memcpy(dst, src, len);
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| 209 | }
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| 210 | }
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| 211 |
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| 212 | static inline int bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
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| 213 | const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
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| 214 | {
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| 215 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 216 | return (*dst = *src1 & *src2 & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
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| 217 | return __bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
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| 218 | }
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| 219 |
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| 220 | static inline void bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
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| 221 | const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
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| 222 | {
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| 223 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 224 | *dst = *src1 | *src2;
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| 225 | else
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| 226 | __bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
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| 227 | }
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| 228 |
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| 229 | static inline void bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
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| 230 | const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
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| 231 | {
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| 232 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 233 | *dst = *src1 ^ *src2;
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| 234 | else
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| 235 | __bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
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| 236 | }
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| 237 |
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| 238 | static inline int bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
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| 239 | const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
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| 240 | {
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| 241 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 242 | return (*dst = *src1 & ~(*src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
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| 243 | return __bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
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| 244 | }
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| 245 |
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| 246 | static inline void bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
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| 247 | unsigned int nbits)
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| 248 | {
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| 249 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 250 | *dst = ~(*src);
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| 251 | else
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| 252 | __bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits);
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| 253 | }
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| 254 |
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| 255 | static inline int bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *src1,
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| 256 | const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
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| 257 | {
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| 258 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 259 | return ! ((*src1 ^ *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
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| 260 | else
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| 261 | return __bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits);
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| 262 | }
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| 263 |
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| 264 | static inline int bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *src1,
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| 265 | const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
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| 266 | {
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| 267 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 268 | return ((*src1 & *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
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| 269 | else
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| 270 | return __bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits);
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| 271 | }
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| 272 |
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| 273 | static inline int bitmap_subset(const unsigned long *src1,
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| 274 | const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
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| 275 | {
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| 276 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 277 | return ! ((*src1 & ~(*src2)) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
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| 278 | else
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| 279 | return __bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits);
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| 280 | }
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| 281 |
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| 282 | static inline int bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *src, unsigned nbits)
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| 283 | {
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| 284 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 285 | return ! (*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
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| 286 |
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| 287 | return find_first_bit(src, nbits) == nbits;
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| 288 | }
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| 289 |
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| 290 | static inline int bitmap_full(const unsigned long *src, unsigned int nbits)
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| 291 | {
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| 292 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 293 | return ! (~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
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| 294 |
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| 295 | return find_first_zero_bit(src, nbits) == nbits;
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| 296 | }
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| 297 |
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| 298 | static __always_inline int bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *src, unsigned int nbits)
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| 299 | {
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| 300 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 301 | return hweight_long(*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
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| 302 | return __bitmap_weight(src, nbits);
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| 303 | }
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| 304 |
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| 305 | static inline void bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
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| 306 | unsigned int shift, int nbits)
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| 307 | {
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| 308 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 309 | *dst = (*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) >> shift;
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| 310 | else
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| 311 | __bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, shift, nbits);
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| 312 | }
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| 313 |
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| 314 | static inline void bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
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| 315 | unsigned int shift, unsigned int nbits)
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| 316 | {
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| 317 | if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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| 318 | *dst = (*src << shift) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
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| 319 | else
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| 320 | __bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, shift, nbits);
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| 321 | }
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| 322 |
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| 323 | static inline int bitmap_parse(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
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| 324 | unsigned long *maskp, int nmaskbits)
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| 325 | {
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| 326 | return __bitmap_parse(buf, buflen, 0, maskp, nmaskbits);
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| 327 | }
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| 328 |
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| 329 | #endif
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| 330 |
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| 331 | #endif
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