| 1 |
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| 2 | |
| 3 | * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996 ([email protected]).
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * (C) SGI 2006, Christoph Lameter
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| 6 | * Cleaned up and restructured to ease the addition of alternative
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| 7 | * implementations of SLAB allocators.
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| 8 | * (C) Linux Foundation 2008-2013
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| 9 | * Unified interface for all slab allocators
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| 10 |
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| 11 |
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| 12 | #ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_H
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| 13 | #define _LINUX_SLAB_H
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| 14 |
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| 15 | #include <linux/gfp.h>
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| 16 | #include <linux/overflow.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/types.h>
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| 18 | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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| 19 | #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
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| 20 |
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| 21 |
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| 22 | |
| 23 | * Flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
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| 24 | * The ones marked DEBUG are only valid if CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB is set.
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| 25 |
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #define SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00000100U)
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| 28 |
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| 29 | #define SLAB_RED_ZONE ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00000400U)
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| 30 |
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| 31 | #define SLAB_POISON ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00000800U)
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| 32 |
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| 33 | #define SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00002000U)
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| 34 |
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| 35 | #define SLAB_CACHE_DMA ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00004000U)
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #define SLAB_CACHE_DMA32 ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00008000U)
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| 38 |
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| 39 | #define SLAB_STORE_USER ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00010000U)
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| 40 |
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| 41 | #define SLAB_PANIC ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00040000U)
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| 42 | |
| 43 | * SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU - **WARNING** READ THIS!
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| 44 | *
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| 45 | * This delays freeing the SLAB page by a grace period, it does _NOT_
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| 46 | * delay object freeing. This means that if you do kmem_cache_free()
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| 47 | * that memory location is free to be reused at any time. Thus it may
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| 48 | * be possible to see another object there in the same RCU grace period.
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| 49 | *
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| 50 | * This feature only ensures the memory location backing the object
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| 51 | * stays valid, the trick to using this is relying on an independent
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| 52 | * object validation pass. Something like:
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| 53 | *
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| 54 | * rcu_read_lock()
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| 55 | * again:
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| 56 | * obj = lockless_lookup(key);
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| 57 | * if (obj) {
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| 58 | * if (!try_get_ref(obj)) // might fail for free objects
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| 59 | * goto again;
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| 60 | *
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| 61 | * if (obj->key != key) { // not the object we expected
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| 62 | * put_ref(obj);
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| 63 | * goto again;
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| 64 | * }
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| 65 | * }
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| 66 | * rcu_read_unlock();
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| 67 | *
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| 68 | * This is useful if we need to approach a kernel structure obliquely,
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| 69 | * from its address obtained without the usual locking. We can lock
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| 70 | * the structure to stabilize it and check it's still at the given address,
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| 71 | * only if we can be sure that the memory has not been meanwhile reused
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| 72 | * for some other kind of object (which our subsystem's lock might corrupt).
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| 73 | *
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| 74 | * rcu_read_lock before reading the address, then rcu_read_unlock after
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| 75 | * taking the spinlock within the structure expected at that address.
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| 76 | *
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| 77 | * Note that SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU was originally named SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU.
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| 78 |
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| 79 |
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| 80 | #define SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00080000U)
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| 81 |
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| 82 | #define SLAB_MEM_SPREAD ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00100000U)
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| 83 |
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| 84 | #define SLAB_TRACE ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00200000U)
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| 85 |
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| 86 |
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| 87 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS
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| 88 | # define SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00400000U)
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| 89 | #else
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| 90 | # define SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS 0
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| 91 | #endif
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| 92 |
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| 93 |
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| 94 | #define SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00800000U)
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| 95 |
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| 96 |
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| 97 | #ifdef CONFIG_FAILSLAB
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| 98 | # define SLAB_FAILSLAB ((slab_flags_t __force)0x02000000U)
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| 99 | #else
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| 100 | # define SLAB_FAILSLAB 0
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| 101 | #endif
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| 102 |
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| 103 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
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| 104 | # define SLAB_ACCOUNT ((slab_flags_t __force)0x04000000U)
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| 105 | #else
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| 106 | # define SLAB_ACCOUNT 0
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| 107 | #endif
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| 108 |
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| 109 | #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
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| 110 | #define SLAB_KASAN ((slab_flags_t __force)0x08000000U)
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| 111 | #else
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| 112 | #define SLAB_KASAN 0
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| 113 | #endif
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| 114 |
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| 115 |
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| 116 |
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| 117 | #define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT ((slab_flags_t __force)0x00020000U)
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| 118 | #define SLAB_TEMPORARY SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
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| 119 |
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| 120 |
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| 121 | #define SLAB_DEACTIVATED ((slab_flags_t __force)0x10000000U)
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| 122 |
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| 123 | |
| 124 | * ZERO_SIZE_PTR will be returned for zero sized kmalloc requests.
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| 125 | *
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| 126 | * Dereferencing ZERO_SIZE_PTR will lead to a distinct access fault.
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| 127 | *
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| 128 | * ZERO_SIZE_PTR can be passed to kfree though in the same way that NULL can.
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| 129 | * Both make kfree a no-op.
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| 130 |
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| 131 | #define ZERO_SIZE_PTR ((void *)16)
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| 132 |
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| 133 | #define ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(x) ((unsigned long)(x) <= \
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| 134 | (unsigned long)ZERO_SIZE_PTR)
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| 135 |
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| 136 | #include <linux/kasan.h>
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| 137 |
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| 138 | struct mem_cgroup;
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| 139 | |
| 140 | * struct kmem_cache related prototypes
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| 141 |
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| 142 | void __init kmem_cache_init(void);
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| 143 | bool slab_is_available(void);
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| 144 |
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| 145 | extern bool usercopy_fallback;
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| 146 |
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| 147 | struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, unsigned int size,
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| 148 | unsigned int align, slab_flags_t flags,
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| 149 | void (*ctor)(void *));
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| 150 | struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create_usercopy(const char *name,
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| 151 | unsigned int size, unsigned int align,
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| 152 | slab_flags_t flags,
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| 153 | unsigned int useroffset, unsigned int usersize,
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| 154 | void (*ctor)(void *));
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| 155 | void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *);
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| 156 | int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
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| 157 |
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| 158 | void memcg_create_kmem_cache(struct mem_cgroup *, struct kmem_cache *);
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| 159 | void memcg_deactivate_kmem_caches(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *);
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| 160 |
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| 161 | |
| 162 | * Please use this macro to create slab caches. Simply specify the
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| 163 | * name of the structure and maybe some flags that are listed above.
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| 164 | *
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| 165 | * The alignment of the struct determines object alignment. If you
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| 166 | * f.e. add ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp to the struct declaration
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| 167 | * then the objects will be properly aligned in SMP configurations.
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| 168 |
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| 169 | #define KMEM_CACHE(__struct, __flags) \
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| 170 | kmem_cache_create(#__struct, sizeof(struct __struct), \
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| 171 | __alignof__(struct __struct), (__flags), NULL)
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| 172 |
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| 173 | |
| 174 | * To whitelist a single field for copying to/from usercopy, use this
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| 175 | * macro instead for KMEM_CACHE() above.
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| 176 |
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| 177 | #define KMEM_CACHE_USERCOPY(__struct, __flags, __field) \
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| 178 | kmem_cache_create_usercopy(#__struct, \
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| 179 | sizeof(struct __struct), \
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| 180 | __alignof__(struct __struct), (__flags), \
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| 181 | offsetof(struct __struct, __field), \
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| 182 | sizeof_field(struct __struct, __field), NULL)
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| 183 |
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| 184 | |
| 185 | * Common kmalloc functions provided by all allocators
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| 186 |
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| 187 | void * __must_check krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
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| 188 | void kfree(const void *);
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| 189 | void kzfree(const void *);
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| 190 | size_t __ksize(const void *);
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| 191 | size_t ksize(const void *);
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| 192 |
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| 193 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
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| 194 | void __check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, struct page *page,
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| 195 | bool to_user);
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| 196 | #else
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| 197 | static inline void __check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
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| 198 | struct page *page, bool to_user) { }
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| 199 | #endif
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| 200 |
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| 201 | |
| 202 | * Some archs want to perform DMA into kmalloc caches and need a guaranteed
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| 203 | * alignment larger than the alignment of a 64-bit integer.
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| 204 | * Setting ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN in arch headers allows that.
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| 205 |
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| 206 | #if defined(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) && ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN > 8
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| 207 | #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
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| 208 | #define KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
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| 209 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW ilog2(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)
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| 210 | #else
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| 211 | #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
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| 212 | #endif
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| 213 |
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| 214 | |
| 215 | * Setting ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN in arch headers allows a different alignment.
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| 216 | * Intended for arches that get misalignment faults even for 64 bit integer
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| 217 | * aligned buffers.
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| 218 |
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| 219 | #ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
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| 220 | #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
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| 221 | #endif
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| 222 |
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| 223 | |
| 224 | * kmalloc and friends return ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN aligned
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| 225 | * pointers. kmem_cache_alloc and friends return ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
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| 226 | * aligned pointers.
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| 227 |
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| 228 | #define __assume_kmalloc_alignment __assume_aligned(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN)
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| 229 | #define __assume_slab_alignment __assume_aligned(ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
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| 230 | #define __assume_page_alignment __assume_aligned(PAGE_SIZE)
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| 231 |
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| 232 | |
| 233 | * Kmalloc array related definitions
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| 234 |
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| 235 |
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| 236 | #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
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| 237 | |
| 238 | * The largest kmalloc size supported by the SLAB allocators is
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| 239 | * 32 megabyte (2^25) or the maximum allocatable page order if that is
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| 240 | * less than 32 MB.
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| 241 | *
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| 242 | * WARNING: Its not easy to increase this value since the allocators have
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| 243 | * to do various tricks to work around compiler limitations in order to
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| 244 | * ensure proper constant folding.
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| 245 |
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| 246 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH ((MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1) <= 25 ? \
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| 247 | (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1) : 25)
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| 248 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH
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| 249 | #ifndef KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW
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| 250 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW 5
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| 251 | #endif
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| 252 | #endif
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| 253 |
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| 254 | #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
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| 255 | |
| 256 | * SLUB directly allocates requests fitting in to an order-1 page
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| 257 | * (PAGE_SIZE*2). Larger requests are passed to the page allocator.
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| 258 |
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| 259 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)
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| 260 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1)
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| 261 | #ifndef KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW
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| 262 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW 3
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| 263 | #endif
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| 264 | #endif
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| 265 |
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| 266 | #ifdef CONFIG_SLOB
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| 267 | |
| 268 | * SLOB passes all requests larger than one page to the page allocator.
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| 269 | * No kmalloc array is necessary since objects of different sizes can
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| 270 | * be allocated from the same page.
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| 271 |
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| 272 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH PAGE_SHIFT
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| 273 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1)
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| 274 | #ifndef KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW
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| 275 | #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW 3
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| 276 | #endif
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| 277 | #endif
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| 278 |
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| 279 |
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| 280 | #define KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE (1UL << KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX)
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| 281 |
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| 282 | #define KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE (1UL << KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH)
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| 283 |
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| 284 | #define KMALLOC_MAX_ORDER (KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX - PAGE_SHIFT)
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| 285 |
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| 286 | |
| 287 | * Kmalloc subsystem.
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| 288 |
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| 289 | #ifndef KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE
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| 290 | #define KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE (1 << KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW)
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| 291 | #endif
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| 292 |
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| 293 | |
| 294 | * This restriction comes from byte sized index implementation.
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| 295 | * Page size is normally 2^12 bytes and, in this case, if we want to use
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| 296 | * byte sized index which can represent 2^8 entries, the size of the object
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| 297 | * should be equal or greater to 2^12 / 2^8 = 2^4 = 16.
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| 298 | * If minimum size of kmalloc is less than 16, we use it as minimum object
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| 299 | * size and give up to use byte sized index.
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| 300 |
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| 301 | #define SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE < 16 ? \
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| 302 | (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE) : 16)
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| 303 |
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| 304 | |
| 305 | * Whenever changing this, take care of that kmalloc_type() and
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| 306 | * create_kmalloc_caches() still work as intended.
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| 307 |
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| 308 | enum kmalloc_cache_type {
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| 309 | KMALLOC_NORMAL = 0,
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| 310 | KMALLOC_RECLAIM,
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| 311 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
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| 312 | KMALLOC_DMA,
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| 313 | #endif
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| 314 | NR_KMALLOC_TYPES
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| 315 | };
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| 316 |
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| 317 | #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
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| 318 | extern struct kmem_cache *
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| 319 | kmalloc_caches[NR_KMALLOC_TYPES][KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH + 1];
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| 320 |
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| 321 | static __always_inline enum kmalloc_cache_type kmalloc_type(gfp_t flags)
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| 322 | {
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| 323 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
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| 324 | |
| 325 | * The most common case is KMALLOC_NORMAL, so test for it
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| 326 | * with a single branch for both flags.
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| 327 |
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| 328 | if (likely((flags & (__GFP_DMA | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE)) == 0))
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| 329 | return KMALLOC_NORMAL;
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| 330 |
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| 331 | |
| 332 | * At least one of the flags has to be set. If both are, __GFP_DMA
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| 333 | * is more important.
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| 334 |
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| 335 | return flags & __GFP_DMA ? KMALLOC_DMA : KMALLOC_RECLAIM;
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| 336 | #else
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| 337 | return flags & __GFP_RECLAIMABLE ? KMALLOC_RECLAIM : KMALLOC_NORMAL;
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| 338 | #endif
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| 339 | }
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| 340 |
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| 341 | |
| 342 | * Figure out which kmalloc slab an allocation of a certain size
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| 343 | * belongs to.
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| 344 | * 0 = zero alloc
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| 345 | * 1 = 65 .. 96 bytes
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| 346 | * 2 = 129 .. 192 bytes
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| 347 | * n = 2^(n-1)+1 .. 2^n
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| 348 |
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| 349 | static __always_inline unsigned int kmalloc_index(size_t size)
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| 350 | {
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| 351 | if (!size)
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| 352 | return 0;
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| 353 |
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| 354 | if (size <= KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE)
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| 355 | return KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW;
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| 356 |
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| 357 | if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 32 && size > 64 && size <= 96)
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| 358 | return 1;
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| 359 | if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64 && size > 128 && size <= 192)
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| 360 | return 2;
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| 361 | if (size <= 8) return 3;
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| 362 | if (size <= 16) return 4;
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| 363 | if (size <= 32) return 5;
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| 364 | if (size <= 64) return 6;
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| 365 | if (size <= 128) return 7;
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| 366 | if (size <= 256) return 8;
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| 367 | if (size <= 512) return 9;
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| 368 | if (size <= 1024) return 10;
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| 369 | if (size <= 2 * 1024) return 11;
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| 370 | if (size <= 4 * 1024) return 12;
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| 371 | if (size <= 8 * 1024) return 13;
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| 372 | if (size <= 16 * 1024) return 14;
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| 373 | if (size <= 32 * 1024) return 15;
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| 374 | if (size <= 64 * 1024) return 16;
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| 375 | if (size <= 128 * 1024) return 17;
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| 376 | if (size <= 256 * 1024) return 18;
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| 377 | if (size <= 512 * 1024) return 19;
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| 378 | if (size <= 1024 * 1024) return 20;
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| 379 | if (size <= 2 * 1024 * 1024) return 21;
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| 380 | if (size <= 4 * 1024 * 1024) return 22;
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| 381 | if (size <= 8 * 1024 * 1024) return 23;
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| 382 | if (size <= 16 * 1024 * 1024) return 24;
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| 383 | if (size <= 32 * 1024 * 1024) return 25;
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| 384 | if (size <= 64 * 1024 * 1024) return 26;
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| 385 | BUG();
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| 386 |
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| 387 |
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| 388 | return -1;
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| 389 | }
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| 390 | #endif
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| 391 |
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| 392 | void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) __assume_kmalloc_alignment __malloc;
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| 393 | void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags) __assume_slab_alignment __malloc;
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| 394 | void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
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| 395 |
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| 396 | |
| 397 | * Bulk allocation and freeing operations. These are accelerated in an
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| 398 | * allocator specific way to avoid taking locks repeatedly or building
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| 399 | * metadata structures unnecessarily.
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| 400 | *
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| 401 | * Note that interrupts must be enabled when calling these functions.
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| 402 |
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| 403 | void kmem_cache_free_bulk(struct kmem_cache *, size_t, void **);
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| 404 | int kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, size_t, void **);
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| 405 |
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| 406 | |
| 407 | * Caller must not use kfree_bulk() on memory not originally allocated
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| 408 | * by kmalloc(), because the SLOB allocator cannot handle this.
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| 409 |
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| 410 | static __always_inline void kfree_bulk(size_t size, void **p)
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| 411 | {
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| 412 | kmem_cache_free_bulk(NULL, size, p);
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| 413 | }
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| 414 |
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| 415 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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| 416 | void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) __assume_kmalloc_alignment __malloc;
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| 417 | void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node) __assume_slab_alignment __malloc;
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| 418 | #else
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| 419 | static __always_inline void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
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| 420 | {
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| 421 | return __kmalloc(size, flags);
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| 422 | }
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| 423 |
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| 424 | static __always_inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
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| 425 | {
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| 426 | return kmem_cache_alloc(s, flags);
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| 427 | }
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| 428 | #endif
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| 429 |
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| 430 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
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| 431 | extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_trace(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, size_t) __assume_slab_alignment __malloc;
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| 432 |
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| 433 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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| 434 | extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
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| 435 | gfp_t gfpflags,
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| 436 | int node, size_t size) __assume_slab_alignment __malloc;
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| 437 | #else
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| 438 | static __always_inline void *
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| 439 | kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
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| 440 | gfp_t gfpflags,
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| 441 | int node, size_t size)
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| 442 | {
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| 443 | return kmem_cache_alloc_trace(s, gfpflags, size);
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| 444 | }
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| 445 | #endif
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| 446 |
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| 447 | #else
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| 448 | static __always_inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
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| 449 | gfp_t flags, size_t size)
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| 450 | {
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| 451 | void *ret = kmem_cache_alloc(s, flags);
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| 452 |
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| 453 | ret = kasan_kmalloc(s, ret, size, flags);
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| 454 | return ret;
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| 455 | }
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| 456 |
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| 457 | static __always_inline void *
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| 458 | kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
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| 459 | gfp_t gfpflags,
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| 460 | int node, size_t size)
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| 461 | {
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| 462 | void *ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, node);
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| 463 |
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| 464 | ret = kasan_kmalloc(s, ret, size, gfpflags);
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| 465 | return ret;
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| 466 | }
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| 467 | #endif
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| 468 |
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| 469 | extern void *kmalloc_order(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order) __assume_page_alignment __malloc;
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| 470 |
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| 471 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
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| 472 | extern void *kmalloc_order_trace(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order) __assume_page_alignment __malloc;
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| 473 | #else
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| 474 | static __always_inline void *
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| 475 | kmalloc_order_trace(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order)
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| 476 | {
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| 477 | return kmalloc_order(size, flags, order);
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| 478 | }
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| 479 | #endif
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| 480 |
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| 481 | static __always_inline void *kmalloc_large(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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| 482 | {
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| 483 | unsigned int order = get_order(size);
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| 484 | return kmalloc_order_trace(size, flags, order);
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| 485 | }
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| 486 |
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| 487 | |
| 488 | * kmalloc - allocate memory
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| 489 | * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
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| 490 | * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
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| 491 | *
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| 492 | * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
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| 493 | * for objects smaller than page size in the kernel.
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| 494 | *
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| 495 | * The allocated object address is aligned to at least ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
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| 496 | * bytes. For @size of power of two bytes, the alignment is also guaranteed
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| 497 | * to be at least to the size.
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| 498 | *
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| 499 | * The @flags argument may be one of the GFP flags defined at
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| 500 | * include/linux/gfp.h and described at
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| 501 | * :ref:`Documentation/core-api/mm-api.rst <mm-api-gfp-flags>`
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| 502 | *
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| 503 | * The recommended usage of the @flags is described at
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| 504 | * :ref:`Documentation/core-api/memory-allocation.rst <memory_allocation>`
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| 505 | *
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| 506 | * Below is a brief outline of the most useful GFP flags
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| 507 | *
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| 508 | * %GFP_KERNEL
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| 509 | * Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
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| 510 | *
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| 511 | * %GFP_NOWAIT
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| 512 | * Allocation will not sleep.
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| 513 | *
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| 514 | * %GFP_ATOMIC
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| 515 | * Allocation will not sleep. May use emergency pools.
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| 516 | *
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| 517 | * %GFP_HIGHUSER
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| 518 | * Allocate memory from high memory on behalf of user.
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| 519 | *
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| 520 | * Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
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| 521 | * in one or more of the following additional @flags:
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| 522 | *
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| 523 | * %__GFP_HIGH
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| 524 | * This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
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| 525 | *
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| 526 | * %__GFP_NOFAIL
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| 527 | * Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
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| 528 | * (think twice before using).
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| 529 | *
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| 530 | * %__GFP_NORETRY
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| 531 | * If memory is not immediately available,
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| 532 | * then give up at once.
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| 533 | *
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| 534 | * %__GFP_NOWARN
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| 535 | * If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
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| 536 | *
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| 537 | * %__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
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| 538 | * Try really hard to succeed the allocation but fail
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| 539 | * eventually.
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| 540 |
|
| 541 | static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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| 542 | {
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| 543 | if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
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| 544 | #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
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| 545 | unsigned int index;
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| 546 | #endif
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| 547 | if (size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE)
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| 548 | return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
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| 549 | #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
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| 550 | index = kmalloc_index(size);
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| 551 |
|
| 552 | if (!index)
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| 553 | return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
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| 554 |
|
| 555 | return kmem_cache_alloc_trace(
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| 556 | kmalloc_caches[kmalloc_type(flags)][index],
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| 557 | flags, size);
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| 558 | #endif
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| 559 | }
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| 560 | return __kmalloc(size, flags);
|
| 561 | }
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| 562 |
|
| 563 | static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
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| 564 | {
|
| 565 | #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
|
| 566 | if (__builtin_constant_p(size) &&
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| 567 | size <= KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE) {
|
| 568 | unsigned int i = kmalloc_index(size);
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| 569 |
|
| 570 | if (!i)
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| 571 | return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
|
| 572 |
|
| 573 | return kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(
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| 574 | kmalloc_caches[kmalloc_type(flags)][i],
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| 575 | flags, node, size);
|
| 576 | }
|
| 577 | #endif
|
| 578 | return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
|
| 579 | }
|
| 580 |
|
| 581 | int memcg_update_all_caches(int num_memcgs);
|
| 582 |
|
| 583 | |
| 584 | * kmalloc_array - allocate memory for an array.
|
| 585 | * @n: number of elements.
|
| 586 | * @size: element size.
|
| 587 | * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
|
| 588 |
|
| 589 | static inline void *kmalloc_array(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
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| 590 | {
|
| 591 | size_t bytes;
|
| 592 |
|
| 593 | if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(n, size, &bytes)))
|
| 594 | return NULL;
|
| 595 | if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && __builtin_constant_p(size))
|
| 596 | return kmalloc(bytes, flags);
|
| 597 | return __kmalloc(bytes, flags);
|
| 598 | }
|
| 599 |
|
| 600 | |
| 601 | * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
|
| 602 | * @n: number of elements.
|
| 603 | * @size: element size.
|
| 604 | * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
|
| 605 |
|
| 606 | static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
|
| 607 | {
|
| 608 | return kmalloc_array(n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
|
| 609 | }
|
| 610 |
|
| 611 | |
| 612 | * kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
|
| 613 | * calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak tracking instead
|
| 614 | * of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
|
| 615 | * It's useful when the call to kmalloc comes from a widely-used standard
|
| 616 | * allocator where we care about the real place the memory allocation
|
| 617 | * request comes from.
|
| 618 |
|
| 619 | extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, unsigned long);
|
| 620 | #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
|
| 621 | __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, _RET_IP_)
|
| 622 |
|
| 623 | static inline void *kmalloc_array_node(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags,
|
| 624 | int node)
|
| 625 | {
|
| 626 | size_t bytes;
|
| 627 |
|
| 628 | if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(n, size, &bytes)))
|
| 629 | return NULL;
|
| 630 | if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && __builtin_constant_p(size))
|
| 631 | return kmalloc_node(bytes, flags, node);
|
| 632 | return __kmalloc_node(bytes, flags, node);
|
| 633 | }
|
| 634 |
|
| 635 | static inline void *kcalloc_node(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
|
| 636 | {
|
| 637 | return kmalloc_array_node(n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO, node);
|
| 638 | }
|
| 639 |
|
| 640 |
|
| 641 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
| 642 | extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, unsigned long);
|
| 643 | #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
|
| 644 | __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \
|
| 645 | _RET_IP_)
|
| 646 |
|
| 647 | #else
|
| 648 |
|
| 649 | #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
|
| 650 | kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags)
|
| 651 |
|
| 652 | #endif
|
| 653 |
|
| 654 | |
| 655 | * Shortcuts
|
| 656 |
|
| 657 | static inline void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *k, gfp_t flags)
|
| 658 | {
|
| 659 | return kmem_cache_alloc(k, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
|
| 660 | }
|
| 661 |
|
| 662 | |
| 663 | * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
|
| 664 | * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
|
| 665 | * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
|
| 666 |
|
| 667 | static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
|
| 668 | {
|
| 669 | return kmalloc(size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
|
| 670 | }
|
| 671 |
|
| 672 | |
| 673 | * kzalloc_node - allocate zeroed memory from a particular memory node.
|
| 674 | * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
|
| 675 | * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
|
| 676 | * @node: memory node from which to allocate
|
| 677 |
|
| 678 | static inline void *kzalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
|
| 679 | {
|
| 680 | return kmalloc_node(size, flags | __GFP_ZERO, node);
|
| 681 | }
|
| 682 |
|
| 683 | unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s);
|
| 684 | void __init kmem_cache_init_late(void);
|
| 685 |
|
| 686 | #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_SLAB)
|
| 687 | int slab_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
|
| 688 | int slab_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
|
| 689 | #else
|
| 690 | #define slab_prepare_cpu NULL
|
| 691 | #define slab_dead_cpu NULL
|
| 692 | #endif
|
| 693 |
|
| 694 | #endif
|