projects/linux·blob v5.8 · refs

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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
7 *
8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
9 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
10 *
11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
14 */
15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
18#include <linux/writeback.h>
19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
22#include <linux/notifier.h>
23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
28#include <linux/linkage.h>
29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/percpu.h>
34#include <linux/splice.h>
35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
36#include <linux/string.h>
37#include <linux/mount.h>
38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#include <linux/ctype.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/poll.h>
43#include <linux/nmi.h>
44#include <linux/fs.h>
45#include <linux/trace.h>
46#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
47#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
48#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
49#include <linux/irq_work.h>
50#include <linux/workqueue.h>
51
52#include "trace.h"
53#include "trace_output.h"
54
55/*
56 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
57 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
58 */
59bool ring_buffer_expanded;
60
61/*
62 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
63 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
64 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
65 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
66 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
67 */
68static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
69
70/*
71 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
72 */
73bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
74
75/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
76struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
77int tracepoint_printk;
78static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
79
80/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
81static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
82 { }
83};
84
85static int
86dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
87{
88 return 0;
89}
90
91/*
92 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
93 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
94 * occurred.
95 */
96static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
97
98/*
99 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
100 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
101 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
102 * this back to zero.
103 */
104static int tracing_disabled = 1;
105
106cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
107
108/*
109 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
110 *
111 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
112 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
113 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
114 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
115 * serial console.
116 *
117 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
118 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
119 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
120 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
121 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
122 */
123
124enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
125
126/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
127int __disable_trace_on_warning;
128
129#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
130/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
131struct trace_eval_map_head {
132 struct module *mod;
133 unsigned long length;
134};
135
136union trace_eval_map_item;
137
138struct trace_eval_map_tail {
139 /*
140 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
141 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
142 */
143 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
144 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
145};
146
147static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
148
149/*
150 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
151 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
152 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
153 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
154 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
155 */
156union trace_eval_map_item {
157 struct trace_eval_map map;
158 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
159 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
160};
161
162static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
163#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
164
165int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
166static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
167 unsigned long flags, int pc);
168
169#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
170static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
171static char *default_bootup_tracer;
172
173static bool allocate_snapshot;
174
175static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
176{
177 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
178 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
179 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
180 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
181 return 1;
182}
183__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
184
185static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
186{
187 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
188 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
189 return 1;
190 }
191
192 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
193 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
194 return 1;
195 }
196
197 return 0;
198}
199__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
200
201static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
202{
203 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
204 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
205 return 1;
206}
207__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
208
209static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
210{
211 allocate_snapshot = true;
212 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
213 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
214 return 1;
215}
216__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
217
218
219static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
220
221static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
222{
223 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
224 return 0;
225}
226__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
227
228static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
229static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
230
231static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
232{
233 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
234 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
235 return 0;
236}
237__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
238
239static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
240{
241 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
242 tracepoint_printk = 1;
243 return 1;
244}
245__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
246
247unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
248{
249 nsec += 500;
250 do_div(nsec, 1000);
251 return nsec;
252}
253
254/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
255#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
256 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
257 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
258 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
259 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
260 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
261
262/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
263#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
264 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
265
266/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
267#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
268 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
269
270/*
271 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
272 * buffers for the live tracing.
273 */
274static struct trace_array global_trace = {
275 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
276};
277
278LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
279
280int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
281{
282 struct trace_array *tr;
283 int ret = -ENODEV;
284
285 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
286 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
287 if (tr == this_tr) {
288 tr->ref++;
289 ret = 0;
290 break;
291 }
292 }
293 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
294
295 return ret;
296}
297
298static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
299{
300 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
301 this_tr->ref--;
302}
303
304/**
305 * trace_array_put - Decrement the reference counter for this trace array.
306 *
307 * NOTE: Use this when we no longer need the trace array returned by
308 * trace_array_get_by_name(). This ensures the trace array can be later
309 * destroyed.
310 *
311 */
312void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
313{
314 if (!this_tr)
315 return;
316
317 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
318 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
319 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
320}
321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_put);
322
323int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
324{
325 int ret;
326
327 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
328 if (ret)
329 return ret;
330
331 if (tracing_disabled)
332 return -ENODEV;
333
334 if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
335 return -ENODEV;
336
337 return 0;
338}
339
340int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
341 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
342 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
343{
344 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
345 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
346 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
347 return 1;
348 }
349
350 return 0;
351}
352
353void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
354{
355 vfree(pid_list->pids);
356 kfree(pid_list);
357}
358
359/**
360 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
361 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
362 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
363 *
364 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
365 */
366bool
367trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
368{
369 /*
370 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
371 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
372 */
373 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
374 return false;
375
376 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
377}
378
379/**
380 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
381 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
382 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
383 *
384 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
385 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
386 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
387 */
388bool
389trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
390 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_no_pids,
391 struct task_struct *task)
392{
393 /*
394 * If filterd_no_pids is not empty, and the task's pid is listed
395 * in filtered_no_pids, then return true.
396 * Otherwise, if filtered_pids is empty, that means we can
397 * trace all tasks. If it has content, then only trace pids
398 * within filtered_pids.
399 */
400
401 return (filtered_pids &&
402 !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid)) ||
403 (filtered_no_pids &&
404 trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_no_pids, task->pid));
405}
406
407/**
408 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
409 * @pid_list: The list to modify
410 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
411 * @task: The task to add or remove
412 *
413 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
414 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
415 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
416 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
417 * of a task.
418 */
419void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
420 struct task_struct *self,
421 struct task_struct *task)
422{
423 if (!pid_list)
424 return;
425
426 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
427 if (self) {
428 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
429 return;
430 }
431
432 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
433 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
434 return;
435
436 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
437 if (self)
438 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
439 else
440 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
441}
442
443/**
444 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
445 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
446 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
447 * @pos: The position of the file
448 *
449 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
450 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
451 *
452 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
453 * stop the iteration.
454 */
455void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
456{
457 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
458
459 (*pos)++;
460
461 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
462 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
463
464 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
465 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
466 return (void *)(pid + 1);
467
468 return NULL;
469}
470
471/**
472 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
473 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
474 * @pos: The position of the file
475 *
476 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
477 * of listing pids.
478 *
479 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
480 * stop the iteration.
481 */
482void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
483{
484 unsigned long pid;
485 loff_t l = 0;
486
487 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
488 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
489 return NULL;
490
491 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
492 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
493 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
494 ;
495 return (void *)pid;
496}
497
498/**
499 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
500 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
501 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
502 *
503 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
504 * pid value.
505 */
506int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
507{
508 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
509
510 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
511 return 0;
512}
513
514/* 128 should be much more than enough */
515#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
516
517int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
518 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
519 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
520{
521 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
522 struct trace_parser parser;
523 unsigned long val;
524 int nr_pids = 0;
525 ssize_t read = 0;
526 ssize_t ret = 0;
527 loff_t pos;
528 pid_t pid;
529
530 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
531 return -ENOMEM;
532
533 /*
534 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
535 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
536 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
537 * not modified.
538 */
539 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
540 if (!pid_list) {
541 trace_parser_put(&parser);
542 return -ENOMEM;
543 }
544
545 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
546
547 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
548 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
549 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
550
551 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
552 if (!pid_list->pids) {
553 trace_parser_put(&parser);
554 kfree(pid_list);
555 return -ENOMEM;
556 }
557
558 if (filtered_pids) {
559 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
560 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
561 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
562 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
563 nr_pids++;
564 }
565 }
566
567 while (cnt > 0) {
568
569 pos = 0;
570
571 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
572 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
573 break;
574
575 read += ret;
576 ubuf += ret;
577 cnt -= ret;
578
579 ret = -EINVAL;
580 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
581 break;
582 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
583 break;
584
585 pid = (pid_t)val;
586
587 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
588 nr_pids++;
589
590 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
591 ret = 0;
592 }
593 trace_parser_put(&parser);
594
595 if (ret < 0) {
596 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
597 return ret;
598 }
599
600 if (!nr_pids) {
601 /* Cleared the list of pids */
602 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
603 read = ret;
604 pid_list = NULL;
605 }
606
607 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
608
609 return read;
610}
611
612static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
613{
614 u64 ts;
615
616 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
617 if (!buf->buffer)
618 return trace_clock_local();
619
620 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
621 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
622
623 return ts;
624}
625
626u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
627{
628 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.array_buffer, cpu);
629}
630
631/**
632 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
633 *
634 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
635 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
636 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
637 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
638 * slower, but accurate.
639 */
640int tracing_is_enabled(void)
641{
642 /*
643 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
644 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
645 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
646 */
647 smp_rmb();
648 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
649}
650
651/*
652 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
653 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
654 * to page size.
655 *
656 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
657 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
658 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
659 * boot time and run time configurable.
660 */
661#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
662
663static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
664
665/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
666static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
667
668/*
669 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
670 */
671DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
672
673/*
674 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
675 *
676 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
677 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
678 * are not protected by ring buffer.
679 *
680 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
681 * these events concurrently:
682 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
683 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
684 * by events producer.
685 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
686 * and this page will be returned to system.
687 *
688 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
689 * concurrently.
690 *
691 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
692 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
693 */
694
695#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
696static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
697static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
698
699static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
700{
701 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
702 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
703 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
704 } else {
705 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
706
707 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
708 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
709
710 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
711 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
712 }
713}
714
715static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
716{
717 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
718 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
719 } else {
720 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
721 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
722 }
723}
724
725static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
726{
727 int cpu;
728
729 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
730 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
731}
732
733#else
734
735static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
736
737static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
738{
739 (void)cpu;
740 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
741}
742
743static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
744{
745 (void)cpu;
746 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
747}
748
749static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
750{
751}
752
753#endif
754
755#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
756static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
757 unsigned long flags,
758 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
759static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
760 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
761 unsigned long flags,
762 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
763
764#else
765static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
766 unsigned long flags,
767 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
768{
769}
770static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
771 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
772 unsigned long flags,
773 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
774{
775}
776
777#endif
778
779static __always_inline void
780trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
781 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
782{
783 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
784
785 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, flags, pc);
786}
787
788static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
789__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
790 int type,
791 unsigned long len,
792 unsigned long flags, int pc)
793{
794 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
795
796 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
797 if (event != NULL)
798 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
799
800 return event;
801}
802
803void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
804{
805 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
806 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
807 /*
808 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
809 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
810 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
811 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
812 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
813 * important to be fast than accurate.
814 */
815 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
816 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
817 smp_wmb();
818}
819
820/**
821 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
822 *
823 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
824 * disabled with tracing_off.
825 */
826void tracing_on(void)
827{
828 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
829}
830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
831
832
833static __always_inline void
834__buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
835{
836 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
837
838 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
839 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
840 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
841 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
842 /* Release the temp buffer */
843 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
844 } else
845 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
846}
847
848/**
849 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
850 * @ip: The address of the caller
851 * @str: The constant string to write
852 * @size: The size of the string.
853 */
854int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
855{
856 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
857 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
858 struct print_entry *entry;
859 unsigned long irq_flags;
860 int alloc;
861 int pc;
862
863 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
864 return 0;
865
866 pc = preempt_count();
867
868 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
869 return 0;
870
871 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
872
873 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
874 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
875 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
876 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
877 irq_flags, pc);
878 if (!event) {
879 size = 0;
880 goto out;
881 }
882
883 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
884 entry->ip = ip;
885
886 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
887
888 /* Add a newline if necessary */
889 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
890 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
891 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
892 } else
893 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
894
895 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
896 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
897 out:
898 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
899 return size;
900}
901EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
902
903/**
904 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
905 * @ip: The address of the caller
906 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
907 */
908int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
909{
910 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
911 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
912 struct bputs_entry *entry;
913 unsigned long irq_flags;
914 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
915 int ret = 0;
916 int pc;
917
918 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
919 return 0;
920
921 pc = preempt_count();
922
923 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
924 return 0;
925
926 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
927 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
928
929 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
930 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
931 irq_flags, pc);
932 if (!event)
933 goto out;
934
935 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
936 entry->ip = ip;
937 entry->str = str;
938
939 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
940 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
941
942 ret = 1;
943 out:
944 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
945 return ret;
946}
947EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
948
949#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
950static void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr,
951 void *cond_data)
952{
953 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
954 unsigned long flags;
955
956 if (in_nmi()) {
957 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
958 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
959 return;
960 }
961
962 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
963 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
964 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
965 tracing_off();
966 return;
967 }
968
969 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
970 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
971 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
972 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
973 return;
974 }
975
976 local_irq_save(flags);
977 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
978 local_irq_restore(flags);
979}
980
981void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
982{
983 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
984}
985
986/**
987 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
988 *
989 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
990 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
991 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
992 *
993 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
994 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
995 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
996 *
997 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
998 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
999 */
1000void tracing_snapshot(void)
1001{
1002 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1003
1004 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1007
1008/**
1009 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1010 * @tr: The tracing instance to snapshot
1011 * @cond_data: The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
1012 *
1013 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
1014 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
1015 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
1016 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
1017 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
1018 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
1019 * with the snapshot.
1020 */
1021void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1022{
1023 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1026
1027/**
1028 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
1029 * @tr: The tracing instance
1030 *
1031 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
1032 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
1033 * with the snapshot. This accessor is used to retrieve it.
1034 *
1035 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
1036 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
1037 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
1038 *
1039 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
1040 */
1041void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1042{
1043 void *cond_data = NULL;
1044
1045 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1046
1047 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
1048 cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
1049
1050 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1051
1052 return cond_data;
1053}
1054EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1055
1056static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
1057 struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
1058static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
1059
1060int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
1061{
1062 int ret;
1063
1064 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1065
1066 /* allocate spare buffer */
1067 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
1068 &tr->array_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1069 if (ret < 0)
1070 return ret;
1071
1072 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1073 }
1074
1075 return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
1079{
1080 /*
1081 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
1082 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
1083 * we want preserve it.
1084 */
1085 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1086 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
1087 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1088 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1089}
1090
1091/**
1092 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
1093 *
1094 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
1095 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
1096 *
1097 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
1098 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
1099 * trigger a snapshot.
1100 */
1101int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1102{
1103 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1104 int ret;
1105
1106 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1107 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1108
1109 return ret;
1110}
1111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1112
1113/**
1114 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1115 *
1116 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1117 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1118 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1119 *
1120 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1121 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1122 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1123 */
1124void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1125{
1126 int ret;
1127
1128 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1129 if (ret < 0)
1130 return;
1131
1132 tracing_snapshot();
1133}
1134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1135
1136/**
1137 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
1138 * @tr: The tracing instance
1139 * @cond_data: User data to associate with the snapshot
1140 * @update: Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
1141 *
1142 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
1143 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
1144 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
1145 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
1146 *
1147 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1148 */
1149int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
1150 cond_update_fn_t update)
1151{
1152 struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
1153 int ret = 0;
1154
1155 cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
1156 if (!cond_snapshot)
1157 return -ENOMEM;
1158
1159 cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
1160 cond_snapshot->update = update;
1161
1162 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1163
1164 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1165 if (ret)
1166 goto fail_unlock;
1167
1168 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
1169 ret = -EBUSY;
1170 goto fail_unlock;
1171 }
1172
1173 /*
1174 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
1175 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
1176 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
1177 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
1178 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
1179 * having to take the max_lock.
1180 */
1181 if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
1182 ret = -EBUSY;
1183 goto fail_unlock;
1184 }
1185
1186 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1187 tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
1188 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1189
1190 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1191
1192 return ret;
1193
1194 fail_unlock:
1195 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1196 kfree(cond_snapshot);
1197 return ret;
1198}
1199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1200
1201/**
1202 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
1203 * @tr: The tracing instance
1204 *
1205 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
1206 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
1207 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
1208 *
1209 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1210 */
1211int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1212{
1213 int ret = 0;
1214
1215 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1216
1217 if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
1218 ret = -EINVAL;
1219 else {
1220 kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
1221 tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
1222 }
1223
1224 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1225
1226 return ret;
1227}
1228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1229#else
1230void tracing_snapshot(void)
1231{
1232 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1235void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1236{
1237 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
1238}
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1240int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1241{
1242 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1243 return -ENODEV;
1244}
1245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1246void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1247{
1248 /* Give warning */
1249 tracing_snapshot();
1250}
1251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1252void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1253{
1254 return NULL;
1255}
1256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1257int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
1258{
1259 return -ENODEV;
1260}
1261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1262int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1263{
1264 return false;
1265}
1266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1267#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1268
1269void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1270{
1271 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
1272 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
1273 /*
1274 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1275 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1276 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1277 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1278 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1279 * important to be fast than accurate.
1280 */
1281 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1282 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1283 smp_wmb();
1284}
1285
1286/**
1287 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1288 *
1289 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1290 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1291 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1292 * the ring buffers to fail.
1293 */
1294void tracing_off(void)
1295{
1296 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1297}
1298EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1299
1300void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1301{
1302 if (__disable_trace_on_warning) {
1303 trace_array_printk_buf(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1304 "Disabling tracing due to warning\n");
1305 tracing_off();
1306 }
1307}
1308
1309/**
1310 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1311 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1312 *
1313 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1314 */
1315bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1316{
1317 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
1318 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
1319 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1320}
1321
1322/**
1323 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1324 */
1325int tracing_is_on(void)
1326{
1327 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1328}
1329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1330
1331static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1332{
1333 unsigned long buf_size;
1334
1335 if (!str)
1336 return 0;
1337 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1338 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1339 if (buf_size == 0)
1340 return 0;
1341 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1342 return 1;
1343}
1344__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1345
1346static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1347{
1348 unsigned long threshold;
1349 int ret;
1350
1351 if (!str)
1352 return 0;
1353 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1354 if (ret < 0)
1355 return 0;
1356 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1357 return 1;
1358}
1359__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1360
1361unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1362{
1363 return nsecs / 1000;
1364}
1365
1366/*
1367 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1368 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1369 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1370 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1371 */
1372#undef C
1373#define C(a, b) b
1374
1375/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1376static const char *trace_options[] = {
1377 TRACE_FLAGS
1378 NULL
1379};
1380
1381static struct {
1382 u64 (*func)(void);
1383 const char *name;
1384 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1385} trace_clocks[] = {
1386 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1387 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1388 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1389 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1390 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1391 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1392 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1393 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1394 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1395};
1396
1397bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1398{
1399 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1400 return true;
1401
1402 return false;
1403}
1404
1405/*
1406 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1407 */
1408int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1409{
1410 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1411
1412 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1413 if (!parser->buffer)
1414 return 1;
1415
1416 parser->size = size;
1417 return 0;
1418}
1419
1420/*
1421 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1422 */
1423void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1424{
1425 kfree(parser->buffer);
1426 parser->buffer = NULL;
1427}
1428
1429/*
1430 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1431 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1432 *
1433 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1434 * and the function returns.
1435 *
1436 * Returns number of bytes read.
1437 *
1438 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1439 */
1440int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1441 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1442{
1443 char ch;
1444 size_t read = 0;
1445 ssize_t ret;
1446
1447 if (!*ppos)
1448 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1449
1450 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1451 if (ret)
1452 goto out;
1453
1454 read++;
1455 cnt--;
1456
1457 /*
1458 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1459 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1460 */
1461 if (!parser->cont) {
1462 /* skip white space */
1463 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1464 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1465 if (ret)
1466 goto out;
1467 read++;
1468 cnt--;
1469 }
1470
1471 parser->idx = 0;
1472
1473 /* only spaces were written */
1474 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1475 *ppos += read;
1476 ret = read;
1477 goto out;
1478 }
1479 }
1480
1481 /* read the non-space input */
1482 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1483 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1484 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1485 else {
1486 ret = -EINVAL;
1487 goto out;
1488 }
1489 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1490 if (ret)
1491 goto out;
1492 read++;
1493 cnt--;
1494 }
1495
1496 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1497 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1498 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1499 parser->cont = false;
1500 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1501 parser->cont = true;
1502 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1503 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1504 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1505 } else {
1506 ret = -EINVAL;
1507 goto out;
1508 }
1509
1510 *ppos += read;
1511 ret = read;
1512
1513out:
1514 return ret;
1515}
1516
1517/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1518static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1519{
1520 int len;
1521
1522 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1523 return -EBUSY;
1524
1525 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1526 if (cnt > len)
1527 cnt = len;
1528 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1529
1530 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1531 return cnt;
1532}
1533
1534unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1535static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops;
1536
1537#if (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
1538 defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
1539
1540static struct workqueue_struct *fsnotify_wq;
1541
1542static void latency_fsnotify_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
1543{
1544 struct trace_array *tr = container_of(work, struct trace_array,
1545 fsnotify_work);
1546 fsnotify(tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FS_MODIFY,
1547 tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
1548}
1549
1550static void latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq(struct irq_work *iwork)
1551{
1552 struct trace_array *tr = container_of(iwork, struct trace_array,
1553 fsnotify_irqwork);
1554 queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
1555}
1556
1557static void trace_create_maxlat_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1558 struct dentry *d_tracer)
1559{
1560 INIT_WORK(&tr->fsnotify_work, latency_fsnotify_workfn);
1561 init_irq_work(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork, latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq);
1562 tr->d_max_latency = trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644,
1563 d_tracer, &tr->max_latency,
1564 &tracing_max_lat_fops);
1565}
1566
1567__init static int latency_fsnotify_init(void)
1568{
1569 fsnotify_wq = alloc_workqueue("tr_max_lat_wq",
1570 WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
1571 if (!fsnotify_wq) {
1572 pr_err("Unable to allocate tr_max_lat_wq\n");
1573 return -ENOMEM;
1574 }
1575 return 0;
1576}
1577
1578late_initcall_sync(latency_fsnotify_init);
1579
1580void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr)
1581{
1582 if (!fsnotify_wq)
1583 return;
1584 /*
1585 * We cannot call queue_work(&tr->fsnotify_work) from here because it's
1586 * possible that we are called from __schedule() or do_idle(), which
1587 * could cause a deadlock.
1588 */
1589 irq_work_queue(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork);
1590}
1591
1592/*
1593 * (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
1594 * defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
1595 */
1596#else
1597
1598#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer) \
1599 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer, \
1600 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops)
1601
1602#endif
1603
1604#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1605/*
1606 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1607 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1608 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1609 */
1610static void
1611__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1612{
1613 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
1614 struct array_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1615 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1616 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1617
1618 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1619 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1620
1621 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1622 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1623 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1624
1625 strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1626 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1627 /*
1628 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1629 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1630 */
1631 if (tsk == current)
1632 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1633 else
1634 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1635
1636 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1637 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1638 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1639
1640 /* record this tasks comm */
1641 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1642 latency_fsnotify(tr);
1643}
1644
1645/**
1646 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1647 * @tr: tracer
1648 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1649 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1650 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
1651 *
1652 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1653 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1654 */
1655void
1656update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
1657 void *cond_data)
1658{
1659 if (tr->stop_count)
1660 return;
1661
1662 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1663
1664 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1665 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1666 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1667 return;
1668 }
1669
1670 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1671
1672 /* Inherit the recordable setting from array_buffer */
1673 if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
1674 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1675 else
1676 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1677
1678#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
1679 if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
1680 goto out_unlock;
1681#endif
1682 swap(tr->array_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1683
1684 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1685
1686 out_unlock:
1687 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1688}
1689
1690/**
1691 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1692 * @tr: tracer
1693 * @tsk: task with the latency
1694 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1695 *
1696 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1697 */
1698void
1699update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1700{
1701 int ret;
1702
1703 if (tr->stop_count)
1704 return;
1705
1706 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1707 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1708 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1709 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1710 return;
1711 }
1712
1713 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1714
1715 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1716
1717 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1718 /*
1719 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1720 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1721 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1722 * and flag that it failed.
1723 */
1724 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1725 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1726 }
1727
1728 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1729
1730 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1731 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1732}
1733#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1734
1735static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
1736{
1737 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1738 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1739 return 0;
1740
1741 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1742 full);
1743}
1744
1745#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1746static bool selftests_can_run;
1747
1748struct trace_selftests {
1749 struct list_head list;
1750 struct tracer *type;
1751};
1752
1753static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1754
1755static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1756{
1757 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1758
1759 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1760 if (!selftest)
1761 return -ENOMEM;
1762
1763 selftest->type = type;
1764 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1765 return 0;
1766}
1767
1768static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1769{
1770 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1771 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1772 int ret;
1773
1774 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1775 return 0;
1776
1777 /*
1778 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1779 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1780 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1781 */
1782 if (!selftests_can_run)
1783 return save_selftest(type);
1784
1785 /*
1786 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1787 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1788 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1789 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1790 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1791 */
1792 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1793
1794 tr->current_trace = type;
1795
1796#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1797 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1798 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1799 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1800 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1801 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1802 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1803 }
1804#endif
1805
1806 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1807 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1808 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1809 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1810 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1811 if (ret) {
1812 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1813 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1814 WARN_ON(1);
1815 return -1;
1816 }
1817 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1818 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1819
1820#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1821 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1822 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1823
1824 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1825 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1826 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1827 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1828 }
1829#endif
1830
1831 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1832 return 0;
1833}
1834
1835static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1836{
1837 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1838 struct tracer *t, **last;
1839 int ret;
1840
1841 selftests_can_run = true;
1842
1843 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1844
1845 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1846 goto out;
1847
1848 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1849
1850 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1851 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1852 /* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
1853 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
1854 */
1855 cond_resched();
1856 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1857 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1858 if (ret < 0) {
1859 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1860 p->type->name);
1861 last = &trace_types;
1862 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1863 if (t == p->type) {
1864 *last = t->next;
1865 break;
1866 }
1867 last = &t->next;
1868 }
1869 }
1870 list_del(&p->list);
1871 kfree(p);
1872 }
1873 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1874
1875 out:
1876 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1877
1878 return 0;
1879}
1880core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1881#else
1882static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1883{
1884 return 0;
1885}
1886#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1887
1888static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1889
1890static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1891
1892/**
1893 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1894 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
1895 *
1896 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1897 */
1898int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1899{
1900 struct tracer *t;
1901 int ret = 0;
1902
1903 if (!type->name) {
1904 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1905 return -1;
1906 }
1907
1908 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1909 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1910 return -1;
1911 }
1912
1913 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
1914 pr_warn("Can not register tracer %s due to lockdown\n",
1915 type->name);
1916 return -EPERM;
1917 }
1918
1919 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1920
1921 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1922
1923 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1924 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1925 /* already found */
1926 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1927 type->name);
1928 ret = -1;
1929 goto out;
1930 }
1931 }
1932
1933 if (!type->set_flag)
1934 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1935 if (!type->flags) {
1936 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1937 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1938 if (!type->flags) {
1939 ret = -ENOMEM;
1940 goto out;
1941 }
1942 type->flags->val = 0;
1943 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1944 } else
1945 if (!type->flags->opts)
1946 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1947
1948 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1949 type->flags->trace = type;
1950
1951 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1952 if (ret < 0)
1953 goto out;
1954
1955 type->next = trace_types;
1956 trace_types = type;
1957 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1958
1959 out:
1960 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1961 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1962
1963 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1964 goto out_unlock;
1965
1966 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1967 goto out_unlock;
1968
1969 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1970 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1971 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1972 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1973
1974 apply_trace_boot_options();
1975
1976 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1977 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1978#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1979 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1980 type->name);
1981#endif
1982
1983 out_unlock:
1984 return ret;
1985}
1986
1987static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1988{
1989 struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1990
1991 if (!buffer)
1992 return;
1993
1994 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1995
1996 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1997 synchronize_rcu();
1998 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1999
2000 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2001}
2002
2003void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct array_buffer *buf)
2004{
2005 struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
2006 int cpu;
2007
2008 if (!buffer)
2009 return;
2010
2011 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2012
2013 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
2014 synchronize_rcu();
2015
2016 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
2017
2018 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
2019 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
2020
2021 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2022}
2023
2024/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
2025void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
2026{
2027 struct trace_array *tr;
2028
2029 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
2030 if (!tr->clear_trace)
2031 continue;
2032 tr->clear_trace = false;
2033 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
2034#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2035 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
2036#endif
2037 }
2038}
2039
2040static int *tgid_map;
2041
2042#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
2043#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
2044static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
2045struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
2046 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
2047 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
2048 unsigned cmdline_num;
2049 int cmdline_idx;
2050 char *saved_cmdlines;
2051};
2052static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
2053
2054/* temporary disable recording */
2055static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
2056
2057static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
2058{
2059 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
2060}
2061
2062static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
2063{
2064 strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
2065}
2066
2067static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
2068 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
2069{
2070 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
2071 sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
2072 GFP_KERNEL);
2073 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
2074 return -ENOMEM;
2075
2076 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
2077 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
2078 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
2079 return -ENOMEM;
2080 }
2081
2082 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
2083 s->cmdline_num = val;
2084 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
2085 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
2086 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
2087 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
2088
2089 return 0;
2090}
2091
2092static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
2093{
2094 int ret;
2095
2096 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
2097 if (!savedcmd)
2098 return -ENOMEM;
2099
2100 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
2101 if (ret < 0) {
2102 kfree(savedcmd);
2103 savedcmd = NULL;
2104 return -ENOMEM;
2105 }
2106
2107 return 0;
2108}
2109
2110int is_tracing_stopped(void)
2111{
2112 return global_trace.stop_count;
2113}
2114
2115/**
2116 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
2117 *
2118 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
2119 * this will start the tracer back up.
2120 */
2121void tracing_start(void)
2122{
2123 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2124 unsigned long flags;
2125
2126 if (tracing_disabled)
2127 return;
2128
2129 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2130 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
2131 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
2132 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2133 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2134 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
2135 }
2136 goto out;
2137 }
2138
2139 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2140 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2141
2142 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
2143 if (buffer)
2144 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2145
2146#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2147 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2148 if (buffer)
2149 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2150#endif
2151
2152 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2153
2154 out:
2155 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2156}
2157
2158static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2159{
2160 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2161 unsigned long flags;
2162
2163 if (tracing_disabled)
2164 return;
2165
2166 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
2167 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2168 return tracing_start();
2169
2170 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2171
2172 if (--tr->stop_count) {
2173 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
2174 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2175 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2176 tr->stop_count = 0;
2177 }
2178 goto out;
2179 }
2180
2181 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2182 if (buffer)
2183 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2184
2185 out:
2186 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2187}
2188
2189/**
2190 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
2191 *
2192 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
2193 * tracing_start.
2194 */
2195void tracing_stop(void)
2196{
2197 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2198 unsigned long flags;
2199
2200 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2201 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
2202 goto out;
2203
2204 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2205 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2206
2207 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
2208 if (buffer)
2209 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2210
2211#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2212 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2213 if (buffer)
2214 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2215#endif
2216
2217 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2218
2219 out:
2220 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2221}
2222
2223static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2224{
2225 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2226 unsigned long flags;
2227
2228 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
2229 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2230 return tracing_stop();
2231
2232 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2233 if (tr->stop_count++)
2234 goto out;
2235
2236 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2237 if (buffer)
2238 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2239
2240 out:
2241 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2242}
2243
2244static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
2245{
2246 unsigned pid, idx;
2247
2248 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2249 if (!tsk->pid)
2250 return 1;
2251
2252 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2253 return 0;
2254
2255 /*
2256 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
2257 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
2258 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
2259 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
2260 */
2261 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
2262 return 0;
2263
2264 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
2265 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
2266 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
2267
2268 /*
2269 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
2270 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
2271 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
2272 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
2273 */
2274 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
2275 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2276 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
2277
2278 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
2279 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
2280
2281 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
2282 }
2283
2284 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
2285
2286 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2287
2288 return 1;
2289}
2290
2291static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2292{
2293 unsigned map;
2294
2295 if (!pid) {
2296 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
2297 return;
2298 }
2299
2300 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
2301 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
2302 return;
2303 }
2304
2305 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2306 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2307 return;
2308 }
2309
2310 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
2311 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2312 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
2313 else
2314 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2315}
2316
2317void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2318{
2319 preempt_disable();
2320 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2321
2322 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2323
2324 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2325 preempt_enable();
2326}
2327
2328int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2329{
2330 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2331 return 0;
2332
2333 return tgid_map[pid];
2334}
2335
2336static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2337{
2338 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2339 if (!tsk->pid)
2340 return 1;
2341
2342 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2343 return 0;
2344
2345 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2346 return 1;
2347}
2348
2349static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2350{
2351 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2352 return true;
2353 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2354 return true;
2355 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2356 return true;
2357 return false;
2358}
2359
2360/**
2361 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2362 *
2363 * @task: task to record
2364 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2365 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2366 */
2367void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2368{
2369 bool done;
2370
2371 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2372 return;
2373
2374 /*
2375 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2376 * to try to record the others.
2377 */
2378 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2379 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2380
2381 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2382 if (!done)
2383 return;
2384
2385 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2386}
2387
2388/**
2389 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2390 *
2391 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
2392 * @next: next task during sched_switch
2393 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2394 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2395 */
2396void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2397 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2398{
2399 bool done;
2400
2401 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2402 return;
2403
2404 /*
2405 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2406 * to try to record the others.
2407 */
2408 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2409 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2410 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2411 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2412
2413 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2414 if (!done)
2415 return;
2416
2417 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2418}
2419
2420/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2421void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2422{
2423 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2424}
2425
2426void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2427{
2428 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2429}
2430
2431/*
2432 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2433 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2434 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2435 */
2436enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2437{
2438 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2439 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2440}
2441EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2442
2443void
2444tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned short type,
2445 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2446{
2447 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2448
2449 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2450 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2451 entry->type = type;
2452 entry->flags =
2453#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2454 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2455#else
2456 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2457#endif
2458 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2459 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2460 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2461 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2462 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2463}
2464EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2465
2466struct ring_buffer_event *
2467trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2468 int type,
2469 unsigned long len,
2470 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2471{
2472 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2473}
2474
2475DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2476DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2477static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2478
2479/**
2480 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2481 *
2482 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2483 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2484 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2485 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2486 * a commit.
2487 *
2488 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2489 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2490 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2491 * in one shot.
2492 */
2493void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2494{
2495 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2496 struct page *page;
2497 int cpu;
2498
2499 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2500
2501 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2502 return;
2503
2504 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2505 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2506 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2507 if (!page)
2508 goto failed;
2509
2510 event = page_address(page);
2511 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2512
2513 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2514
2515 preempt_disable();
2516 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2517 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2518 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2519 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2520 preempt_enable();
2521 }
2522
2523 return;
2524 failed:
2525 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2526}
2527
2528static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2529{
2530 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2531 smp_rmb();
2532 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2533}
2534
2535static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2536{
2537 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2538}
2539
2540/**
2541 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2542 *
2543 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2544 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2545 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2546 * special synchronization with current events.
2547 */
2548void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2549{
2550 int cpu;
2551
2552 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2553
2554 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2555 return;
2556
2557 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2558 return;
2559
2560 preempt_disable();
2561 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2562 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2563 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2564 preempt_enable();
2565
2566 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2567 synchronize_rcu();
2568
2569 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2570 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2571 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2572 }
2573 /*
2574 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2575 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2576 */
2577 smp_wmb();
2578
2579 preempt_disable();
2580 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2581 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2582 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2583 preempt_enable();
2584}
2585
2586static struct trace_buffer *temp_buffer;
2587
2588struct ring_buffer_event *
2589trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_rb,
2590 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2591 int type, unsigned long len,
2592 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2593{
2594 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2595 int val;
2596
2597 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2598
2599 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2600 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2601 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2602 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2603 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2604 if (val == 1) {
2605 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2606 entry->array[0] = len;
2607 return entry;
2608 }
2609 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2610 }
2611
2612 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2613 type, len, flags, pc);
2614 /*
2615 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2616 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2617 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2618 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2619 */
2620 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2621 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2622 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2623 type, len, flags, pc);
2624 }
2625 return entry;
2626}
2627EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2628
2629static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2630static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2631
2632static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2633{
2634 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2635 struct trace_event_file *file;
2636 struct trace_event *event;
2637 unsigned long flags;
2638 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2639
2640 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2641 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2642 return;
2643
2644 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2645 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2646 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2647 return;
2648
2649 file = fbuffer->trace_file;
2650 if (test_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags) ||
2651 (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
2652 !filter_match_preds(file->filter, fbuffer->entry)))
2653 return;
2654
2655 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2656
2657 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2658 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2659 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2660 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2661 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2662 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2663
2664 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2665}
2666
2667int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2668 void *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2669 loff_t *ppos)
2670{
2671 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2672 int ret;
2673
2674 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2675 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2676
2677 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2678
2679 /*
2680 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2681 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2682 */
2683 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2684 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2685
2686 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2687 goto out;
2688
2689 if (tracepoint_printk)
2690 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2691 else
2692 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2693
2694 out:
2695 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2696
2697 return ret;
2698}
2699
2700void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2701{
2702 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2703 output_printk(fbuffer);
2704
2705 event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2706 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2707 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc, fbuffer->regs);
2708}
2709EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2710
2711/*
2712 * Skip 3:
2713 *
2714 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2715 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2716 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2717 */
2718# define STACK_SKIP 3
2719
2720void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2721 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2722 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2723 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2724 struct pt_regs *regs)
2725{
2726 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2727
2728 /*
2729 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2730 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2731 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2732 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2733 */
2734 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2735 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2736}
2737
2738/*
2739 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2740 */
2741void
2742trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2743 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2744{
2745 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2746}
2747
2748static void
2749trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2750 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2751{
2752 struct trace_entry *entry;
2753 unsigned int size = 0;
2754
2755 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2756 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2757 export->write(export, entry, size);
2758}
2759
2760static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2761
2762static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2763
2764static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2765
2766static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2767{
2768 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2769}
2770
2771static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2772{
2773 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2774}
2775
2776static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2777{
2778 struct trace_export *export;
2779
2780 preempt_disable_notrace();
2781
2782 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
2783 while (export) {
2784 trace_process_export(export, event);
2785 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
2786 }
2787
2788 preempt_enable_notrace();
2789}
2790
2791static inline void
2792add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2793{
2794 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2795 /*
2796 * We are entering export into the list but another
2797 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2798 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2799 * the export pointer included into the list.
2800 */
2801 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2802}
2803
2804static inline int
2805rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2806{
2807 struct trace_export **p;
2808
2809 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2810 if (*p == export)
2811 break;
2812
2813 if (*p != export)
2814 return -1;
2815
2816 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2817
2818 return 0;
2819}
2820
2821static inline void
2822add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2823{
2824 if (*list == NULL)
2825 ftrace_exports_enable();
2826
2827 add_trace_export(list, export);
2828}
2829
2830static inline int
2831rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2832{
2833 int ret;
2834
2835 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2836 if (*list == NULL)
2837 ftrace_exports_disable();
2838
2839 return ret;
2840}
2841
2842int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2843{
2844 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2845 return -1;
2846
2847 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2848
2849 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2850
2851 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2852
2853 return 0;
2854}
2855EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2856
2857int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2858{
2859 int ret;
2860
2861 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2862
2863 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2864
2865 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2866
2867 return ret;
2868}
2869EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2870
2871void
2872trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2873 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2874 int pc)
2875{
2876 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2877 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2878 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2879 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2880
2881 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2882 flags, pc);
2883 if (!event)
2884 return;
2885 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2886 entry->ip = ip;
2887 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2888
2889 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2890 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2891 ftrace_exports(event);
2892 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2893 }
2894}
2895
2896#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2897
2898/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
2899#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING 4
2900
2901#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
2902
2903struct ftrace_stack {
2904 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
2905};
2906
2907
2908struct ftrace_stacks {
2909 struct ftrace_stack stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
2910};
2911
2912static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
2913static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2914
2915static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2916 unsigned long flags,
2917 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2918{
2919 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2920 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2921 unsigned int size, nr_entries;
2922 struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
2923 struct stack_entry *entry;
2924 int stackidx;
2925
2926 /*
2927 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2928 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2929 */
2930#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2931 if (!regs)
2932 skip++;
2933#endif
2934
2935 /*
2936 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2937 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2938 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2939 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2940 */
2941 preempt_disable_notrace();
2942
2943 stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
2944
2945 /* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
2946 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx > FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
2947 goto out;
2948
2949 /*
2950 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
2951 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
2952 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
2953 * restored the counter when it returns. We just need a barrier to
2954 * keep gcc from moving things around.
2955 */
2956 barrier();
2957
2958 fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
2959 size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
2960
2961 if (regs) {
2962 nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
2963 size, skip);
2964 } else {
2965 nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
2966 }
2967
2968 size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
2969 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2970 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2971 if (!event)
2972 goto out;
2973 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2974
2975 memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
2976 entry->size = nr_entries;
2977
2978 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2979 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2980
2981 out:
2982 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2983 barrier();
2984 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2985 preempt_enable_notrace();
2986
2987}
2988
2989static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2990 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2991 unsigned long flags,
2992 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2993{
2994 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2995 return;
2996
2997 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2998}
2999
3000void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
3001 int pc)
3002{
3003 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
3004
3005 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
3006 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
3007 return;
3008 }
3009
3010 /*
3011 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
3012 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
3013 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
3014 * not be called from NMI.
3015 */
3016 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
3017 return;
3018
3019 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
3020 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
3021 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
3022}
3023
3024/**
3025 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
3026 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
3027 */
3028void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
3029{
3030 unsigned long flags;
3031
3032 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3033 return;
3034
3035 local_save_flags(flags);
3036
3037#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
3038 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
3039 skip++;
3040#endif
3041 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer,
3042 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
3043}
3044EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
3045
3046#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
3047static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
3048
3049static void
3050ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
3051{
3052 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
3053 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3054 struct userstack_entry *entry;
3055
3056 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
3057 return;
3058
3059 /*
3060 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
3061 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
3062 */
3063 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
3064 return;
3065
3066 /*
3067 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
3068 * trigger other kernel events.
3069 */
3070 preempt_disable();
3071 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
3072 goto out;
3073
3074 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
3075
3076 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
3077 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
3078 if (!event)
3079 goto out_drop_count;
3080 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3081
3082 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
3083 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
3084
3085 stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
3086 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
3087 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3088
3089 out_drop_count:
3090 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
3091 out:
3092 preempt_enable();
3093}
3094#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
3095static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3096 unsigned long flags, int pc)
3097{
3098}
3099#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
3100
3101#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
3102
3103/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
3104struct trace_buffer_struct {
3105 int nesting;
3106 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
3107};
3108
3109static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
3110
3111/*
3112 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
3113 * this returns NULL.
3114 */
3115static char *get_trace_buf(void)
3116{
3117 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
3118
3119 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
3120 return NULL;
3121
3122 buffer->nesting++;
3123
3124 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
3125 barrier();
3126 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
3127}
3128
3129static void put_trace_buf(void)
3130{
3131 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
3132 barrier();
3133 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
3134}
3135
3136static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
3137{
3138 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
3139
3140 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
3141 if (MEM_FAIL(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
3142 return -ENOMEM;
3143
3144 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
3145 return 0;
3146}
3147
3148static int buffers_allocated;
3149
3150void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
3151{
3152 if (buffers_allocated)
3153 return;
3154
3155 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
3156 return;
3157
3158 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
3159
3160 pr_warn("\n");
3161 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3162 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3163 pr_warn("** **\n");
3164 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
3165 pr_warn("** **\n");
3166 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
3167 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
3168 pr_warn("** **\n");
3169 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
3170 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
3171 pr_warn("** **\n");
3172 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3173 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3174
3175 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
3176 tracing_update_buffers();
3177
3178 buffers_allocated = 1;
3179
3180 /*
3181 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
3182 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
3183 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
3184 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
3185 */
3186 if (global_trace.array_buffer.buffer)
3187 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3188}
3189EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
3190
3191void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
3192{
3193 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
3194 if (!buffers_allocated)
3195 return;
3196 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3197}
3198
3199static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
3200{
3201 if (!buffers_allocated)
3202 return;
3203
3204 if (enabled)
3205 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3206 else
3207 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
3208}
3209
3210/**
3211 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
3212 * @ip: The address of the caller
3213 * @fmt: The string format to write to the buffer
3214 * @args: Arguments for @fmt
3215 */
3216int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3217{
3218 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
3219 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3220 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
3221 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3222 struct bprint_entry *entry;
3223 unsigned long flags;
3224 char *tbuffer;
3225 int len = 0, size, pc;
3226
3227 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
3228 return 0;
3229
3230 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3231 pause_graph_tracing();
3232
3233 pc = preempt_count();
3234 preempt_disable_notrace();
3235
3236 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3237 if (!tbuffer) {
3238 len = 0;
3239 goto out_nobuffer;
3240 }
3241
3242 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
3243
3244 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
3245 goto out_put;
3246
3247 local_save_flags(flags);
3248 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
3249 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
3250 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
3251 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
3252 flags, pc);
3253 if (!event)
3254 goto out;
3255 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3256 entry->ip = ip;
3257 entry->fmt = fmt;
3258
3259 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
3260 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3261 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3262 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3263 }
3264
3265out:
3266 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
3267out_put:
3268 put_trace_buf();
3269
3270out_nobuffer:
3271 preempt_enable_notrace();
3272 unpause_graph_tracing();
3273
3274 return len;
3275}
3276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
3277
3278__printf(3, 0)
3279static int
3280__trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3281 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3282{
3283 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
3284 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3285 int len = 0, size, pc;
3286 struct print_entry *entry;
3287 unsigned long flags;
3288 char *tbuffer;
3289
3290 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3291 return 0;
3292
3293 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3294 pause_graph_tracing();
3295
3296 pc = preempt_count();
3297 preempt_disable_notrace();
3298
3299
3300 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3301 if (!tbuffer) {
3302 len = 0;
3303 goto out_nobuffer;
3304 }
3305
3306 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
3307
3308 local_save_flags(flags);
3309 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
3310 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
3311 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3312 flags, pc);
3313 if (!event)
3314 goto out;
3315 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3316 entry->ip = ip;
3317
3318 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
3319 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3320 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3321 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3322 }
3323
3324out:
3325 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
3326 put_trace_buf();
3327
3328out_nobuffer:
3329 preempt_enable_notrace();
3330 unpause_graph_tracing();
3331
3332 return len;
3333}
3334
3335__printf(3, 0)
3336int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3337 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3338{
3339 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->array_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3340}
3341
3342__printf(3, 0)
3343int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3344 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3345{
3346 int ret;
3347 va_list ap;
3348
3349 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3350 return 0;
3351
3352 if (!tr)
3353 return -ENOENT;
3354
3355 va_start(ap, fmt);
3356 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3357 va_end(ap);
3358 return ret;
3359}
3360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
3361
3362__printf(3, 4)
3363int trace_array_printk_buf(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3364 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3365{
3366 int ret;
3367 va_list ap;
3368
3369 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3370 return 0;
3371
3372 va_start(ap, fmt);
3373 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3374 va_end(ap);
3375 return ret;
3376}
3377
3378__printf(2, 0)
3379int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3380{
3381 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3382}
3383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3384
3385static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3386{
3387 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3388
3389 iter->idx++;
3390 if (buf_iter)
3391 ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
3392}
3393
3394static struct trace_entry *
3395peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3396 unsigned long *lost_events)
3397{
3398 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3399 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3400
3401 if (buf_iter) {
3402 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3403 if (lost_events)
3404 *lost_events = ring_buffer_iter_dropped(buf_iter) ?
3405 (unsigned long)-1 : 0;
3406 } else {
3407 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3408 lost_events);
3409 }
3410
3411 if (event) {
3412 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3413 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3414 }
3415 iter->ent_size = 0;
3416 return NULL;
3417}
3418
3419static struct trace_entry *
3420__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3421 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3422{
3423 struct trace_buffer *buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
3424 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3425 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3426 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3427 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3428 int next_cpu = -1;
3429 int next_size = 0;
3430 int cpu;
3431
3432 /*
3433 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3434 * all cpu and peek directly.
3435 */
3436 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3437 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3438 return NULL;
3439 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3440 if (ent_cpu)
3441 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3442
3443 return ent;
3444 }
3445
3446 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3447
3448 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3449 continue;
3450
3451 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3452
3453 /*
3454 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3455 */
3456 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3457 next = ent;
3458 next_cpu = cpu;
3459 next_ts = ts;
3460 next_lost = lost_events;
3461 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3462 }
3463 }
3464
3465 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3466
3467 if (ent_cpu)
3468 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3469
3470 if (ent_ts)
3471 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3472
3473 if (missing_events)
3474 *missing_events = next_lost;
3475
3476 return next;
3477}
3478
3479#define STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE 128
3480static char static_temp_buf[STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE];
3481
3482/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3483struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3484 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3485{
3486 /* __find_next_entry will reset ent_size */
3487 int ent_size = iter->ent_size;
3488 struct trace_entry *entry;
3489
3490 /*
3491 * If called from ftrace_dump(), then the iter->temp buffer
3492 * will be the static_temp_buf and not created from kmalloc.
3493 * If the entry size is greater than the buffer, we can
3494 * not save it. Just return NULL in that case. This is only
3495 * used to add markers when two consecutive events' time
3496 * stamps have a large delta. See trace_print_lat_context()
3497 */
3498 if (iter->temp == static_temp_buf &&
3499 STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE < ent_size)
3500 return NULL;
3501
3502 /*
3503 * The __find_next_entry() may call peek_next_entry(), which may
3504 * call ring_buffer_peek() that may make the contents of iter->ent
3505 * undefined. Need to copy iter->ent now.
3506 */
3507 if (iter->ent && iter->ent != iter->temp) {
3508 if ((!iter->temp || iter->temp_size < iter->ent_size) &&
3509 !WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->temp == static_temp_buf)) {
3510 kfree(iter->temp);
3511 iter->temp = kmalloc(iter->ent_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3512 if (!iter->temp)
3513 return NULL;
3514 }
3515 memcpy(iter->temp, iter->ent, iter->ent_size);
3516 iter->temp_size = iter->ent_size;
3517 iter->ent = iter->temp;
3518 }
3519 entry = __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3520 /* Put back the original ent_size */
3521 iter->ent_size = ent_size;
3522
3523 return entry;
3524}
3525
3526/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3527void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3528{
3529 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3530 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3531
3532 if (iter->ent)
3533 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3534
3535 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3536}
3537
3538static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3539{
3540 ring_buffer_consume(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3541 &iter->lost_events);
3542}
3543
3544static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3545{
3546 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3547 int i = (int)*pos;
3548 void *ent;
3549
3550 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3551
3552 (*pos)++;
3553
3554 /* can't go backwards */
3555 if (iter->idx > i)
3556 return NULL;
3557
3558 if (iter->idx < 0)
3559 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3560 else
3561 ent = iter;
3562
3563 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3564 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3565
3566 iter->pos = *pos;
3567
3568 return ent;
3569}
3570
3571void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3572{
3573 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3574 unsigned long entries = 0;
3575 u64 ts;
3576
3577 per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3578
3579 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3580 if (!buf_iter)
3581 return;
3582
3583 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3584
3585 /*
3586 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3587 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3588 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3589 */
3590 while (ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts)) {
3591 if (ts >= iter->array_buffer->time_start)
3592 break;
3593 entries++;
3594 ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
3595 }
3596
3597 per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3598}
3599
3600/*
3601 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3602 * all around.
3603 */
3604static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3605{
3606 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3607 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3608 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3609 void *p = NULL;
3610 loff_t l = 0;
3611 int cpu;
3612
3613 /*
3614 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3615 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3616 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3617 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3618 */
3619 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3620 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3621 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3622 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3623
3624#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3625 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3626 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3627#endif
3628
3629 if (!iter->snapshot)
3630 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3631
3632 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3633 iter->ent = NULL;
3634 iter->cpu = 0;
3635 iter->idx = -1;
3636
3637 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3638 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3639 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3640 } else
3641 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3642
3643 iter->leftover = 0;
3644 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3645 ;
3646
3647 } else {
3648 /*
3649 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3650 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3651 */
3652 if (iter->leftover)
3653 p = iter;
3654 else {
3655 l = *pos - 1;
3656 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3657 }
3658 }
3659
3660 trace_event_read_lock();
3661 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3662 return p;
3663}
3664
3665static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3666{
3667 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3668
3669#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3670 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3671 return;
3672#endif
3673
3674 if (!iter->snapshot)
3675 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3676
3677 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3678 trace_event_read_unlock();
3679}
3680
3681static void
3682get_total_entries_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
3683 unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
3684{
3685 unsigned long count;
3686
3687 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3688 /*
3689 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3690 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3691 * ones before the time stamp.
3692 */
3693 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3694 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3695 /* total is the same as the entries */
3696 *total = count;
3697 } else
3698 *total = count +
3699 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3700 *entries = count;
3701}
3702
3703static void
3704get_total_entries(struct array_buffer *buf,
3705 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3706{
3707 unsigned long t, e;
3708 int cpu;
3709
3710 *total = 0;
3711 *entries = 0;
3712
3713 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3714 get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
3715 *total += t;
3716 *entries += e;
3717 }
3718}
3719
3720unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
3721{
3722 unsigned long total, entries;
3723
3724 if (!tr)
3725 tr = &global_trace;
3726
3727 get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
3728
3729 return entries;
3730}
3731
3732unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
3733{
3734 unsigned long total, entries;
3735
3736 if (!tr)
3737 tr = &global_trace;
3738
3739 get_total_entries(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries);
3740
3741 return entries;
3742}
3743
3744static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3745{
3746 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3747 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3748 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3749 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3750 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3751 "# |||| / delay \n"
3752 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3753 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3754}
3755
3756static void print_event_info(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3757{
3758 unsigned long total;
3759 unsigned long entries;
3760
3761 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3762 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3763 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3764 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3765}
3766
3767static void print_func_help_header(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3768 unsigned int flags)
3769{
3770 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3771
3772 print_event_info(buf, m);
3773
3774 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %s CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID " : "");
3775 seq_printf(m, "# | | %s | | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3776}
3777
3778static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3779 unsigned int flags)
3780{
3781 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3782 const char *space = " ";
3783 int prec = tgid ? 10 : 2;
3784
3785 print_event_info(buf, m);
3786
3787 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
3788 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
3789 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
3790 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
3791 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s||| / delay\n", prec, space);
3792 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %.*sCPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", prec, " TGID ");
3793 seq_printf(m, "# | | %.*s | |||| | |\n", prec, " | ");
3794}
3795
3796void
3797print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3798{
3799 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3800 struct array_buffer *buf = iter->array_buffer;
3801 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3802 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3803 unsigned long entries;
3804 unsigned long total;
3805 const char *name = "preemption";
3806
3807 name = type->name;
3808
3809 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3810
3811 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3812 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3813 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3814 "---------------------------------\n");
3815 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3816 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3817 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3818 entries,
3819 total,
3820 buf->cpu,
3821#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3822 "server",
3823#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3824 "desktop",
3825#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3826 "preempt",
3827#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
3828 "preempt_rt",
3829#else
3830 "unknown",
3831#endif
3832 /* These are reserved for later use */
3833 0, 0, 0, 0);
3834#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3835 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3836#else
3837 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3838#endif
3839 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3840 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3841 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3842 data->comm, data->pid,
3843 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3844 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3845 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3846
3847 if (data->critical_start) {
3848 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3849 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3850 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3851 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3852 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3853 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3854 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3855 }
3856
3857 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3858}
3859
3860static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3861{
3862 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3863 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3864
3865 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3866 return;
3867
3868 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3869 return;
3870
3871 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3872 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3873 return;
3874
3875 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3876 return;
3877
3878 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3879 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3880
3881 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3882 if (iter->idx > 1)
3883 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3884 iter->cpu);
3885}
3886
3887static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3888{
3889 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3890 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3891 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3892 struct trace_entry *entry;
3893 struct trace_event *event;
3894
3895 entry = iter->ent;
3896
3897 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3898
3899 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3900
3901 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3902 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3903 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3904 else
3905 trace_print_context(iter);
3906 }
3907
3908 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3909 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3910
3911 if (event)
3912 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3913
3914 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3915
3916 return trace_handle_return(s);
3917}
3918
3919static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3920{
3921 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3922 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3923 struct trace_entry *entry;
3924 struct trace_event *event;
3925
3926 entry = iter->ent;
3927
3928 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3929 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3930 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3931
3932 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3933 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3934
3935 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3936 if (event)
3937 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3938
3939 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3940
3941 return trace_handle_return(s);
3942}
3943
3944static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3945{
3946 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3947 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3948 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3949 struct trace_entry *entry;
3950 struct trace_event *event;
3951
3952 entry = iter->ent;
3953
3954 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3955 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3956 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3957 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3958 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3959 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3960 }
3961
3962 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3963 if (event) {
3964 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3965 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3966 return ret;
3967 }
3968
3969 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3970
3971 return trace_handle_return(s);
3972}
3973
3974static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3975{
3976 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3977 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3978 struct trace_entry *entry;
3979 struct trace_event *event;
3980
3981 entry = iter->ent;
3982
3983 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3984 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3985 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3986 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3987 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3988 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3989 }
3990
3991 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3992 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3993 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3994}
3995
3996int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3997{
3998 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3999 int cpu;
4000
4001 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
4002 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4003 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4004 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
4005 if (buf_iter) {
4006 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
4007 return 0;
4008 } else {
4009 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
4010 return 0;
4011 }
4012 return 1;
4013 }
4014
4015 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4016 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
4017 if (buf_iter) {
4018 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
4019 return 0;
4020 } else {
4021 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
4022 return 0;
4023 }
4024 }
4025
4026 return 1;
4027}
4028
4029/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
4030enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4031{
4032 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4033 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
4034 enum print_line_t ret;
4035
4036 if (iter->lost_events) {
4037 if (iter->lost_events == (unsigned long)-1)
4038 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST EVENTS]\n",
4039 iter->cpu);
4040 else
4041 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
4042 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
4043 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
4044 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4045 }
4046
4047 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
4048 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
4049 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
4050 return ret;
4051 }
4052
4053 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
4054 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4055 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4056 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
4057
4058 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
4059 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4060 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4061 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
4062
4063 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
4064 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4065 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4066 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
4067
4068 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
4069 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
4070
4071 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
4072 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
4073
4074 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
4075 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
4076
4077 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
4078}
4079
4080void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
4081{
4082 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4083 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4084
4085 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
4086 if (trace_empty(iter))
4087 return;
4088
4089 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
4090 print_trace_header(m, iter);
4091
4092 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
4093 print_lat_help_header(m);
4094}
4095
4096void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
4097{
4098 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4099 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4100 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
4101
4102 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
4103 return;
4104
4105 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
4106 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
4107 if (trace_empty(iter))
4108 return;
4109 print_trace_header(m, iter);
4110 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
4111 print_lat_help_header(m);
4112 } else {
4113 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
4114 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
4115 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->array_buffer,
4116 m, trace_flags);
4117 else
4118 print_func_help_header(iter->array_buffer, m,
4119 trace_flags);
4120 }
4121 }
4122}
4123
4124static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
4125{
4126 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
4127 return;
4128 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
4129 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
4130}
4131
4132#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4133static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
4134{
4135 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
4136 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
4137 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
4138 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
4139 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
4140 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
4141}
4142
4143static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
4144{
4145 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
4146#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
4147 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
4148 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
4149#else
4150 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
4151 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
4152#endif
4153 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
4154 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
4155 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
4156}
4157
4158static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4159{
4160 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
4161 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
4162 else
4163 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
4164
4165 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
4166 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4167 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
4168 else
4169 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
4170}
4171#else
4172/* Should never be called */
4173static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
4174#endif
4175
4176static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4177{
4178 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
4179 int ret;
4180
4181 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
4182 if (iter->tr) {
4183 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
4184 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
4185 test_ftrace_alive(m);
4186 }
4187 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
4188 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
4189 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
4190 iter->trace->print_header(m);
4191 else
4192 trace_default_header(m);
4193
4194 } else if (iter->leftover) {
4195 /*
4196 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
4197 * want to just show it now.
4198 */
4199 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4200
4201 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
4202 iter->leftover = ret;
4203
4204 } else {
4205 print_trace_line(iter);
4206 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4207 /*
4208 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
4209 * ask us for this data again at start up.
4210 * Use that instead.
4211 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
4212 * -1 otherwise.
4213 */
4214 iter->leftover = ret;
4215 }
4216
4217 return 0;
4218}
4219
4220/*
4221 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
4222 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
4223 */
4224static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
4225{
4226 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
4227 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
4228 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
4229}
4230
4231static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
4232 .start = s_start,
4233 .next = s_next,
4234 .stop = s_stop,
4235 .show = s_show,
4236};
4237
4238static struct trace_iterator *
4239__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
4240{
4241 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4242 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4243 int cpu;
4244
4245 if (tracing_disabled)
4246 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
4247
4248 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
4249 if (!iter)
4250 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4251
4252 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
4253 GFP_KERNEL);
4254 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
4255 goto release;
4256
4257 /*
4258 * trace_find_next_entry() may need to save off iter->ent.
4259 * It will place it into the iter->temp buffer. As most
4260 * events are less than 128, allocate a buffer of that size.
4261 * If one is greater, then trace_find_next_entry() will
4262 * allocate a new buffer to adjust for the bigger iter->ent.
4263 * It's not critical if it fails to get allocated here.
4264 */
4265 iter->temp = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
4266 if (iter->temp)
4267 iter->temp_size = 128;
4268
4269 /*
4270 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4271 * changes on it while we are reading.
4272 */
4273 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4274 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4275 if (!iter->trace)
4276 goto fail;
4277
4278 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4279
4280 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
4281 goto fail;
4282
4283 iter->tr = tr;
4284
4285#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4286 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
4287 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
4288 iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4289 else
4290#endif
4291 iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
4292 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
4293 iter->pos = -1;
4294 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4295 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4296
4297 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
4298 if (iter->trace->open)
4299 iter->trace->open(iter);
4300
4301 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
4302 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
4303 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
4304
4305 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4306 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4307 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4308
4309 /*
4310 * If pause-on-trace is enabled, then stop the trace while
4311 * dumping, unless this is the "snapshot" file
4312 */
4313 if (!iter->snapshot && (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PAUSE_ON_TRACE))
4314 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
4315
4316 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4317 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4318 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4319 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
4320 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4321 }
4322 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4323 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4324 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4325 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4326 }
4327 } else {
4328 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4329 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4330 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
4331 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4332 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4333 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4334 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4335 }
4336
4337 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4338
4339 return iter;
4340
4341 fail:
4342 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4343 kfree(iter->trace);
4344 kfree(iter->temp);
4345 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4346release:
4347 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4348 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4349}
4350
4351int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4352{
4353 int ret;
4354
4355 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
4356 if (ret)
4357 return ret;
4358
4359 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4360 return 0;
4361}
4362
4363bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
4364{
4365 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
4366}
4367
4368/*
4369 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
4370 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
4371 */
4372int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4373{
4374 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4375 int ret;
4376
4377 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4378 if (ret)
4379 return ret;
4380
4381 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4382
4383 return 0;
4384}
4385
4386static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4387{
4388 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4389 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4390 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4391 int cpu;
4392
4393 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
4394 trace_array_put(tr);
4395 return 0;
4396 }
4397
4398 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
4399 iter = m->private;
4400 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4401
4402 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4403 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
4404 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4405 }
4406
4407 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
4408 iter->trace->close(iter);
4409
4410 if (!iter->snapshot && tr->stop_count)
4411 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
4412 tracing_start_tr(tr);
4413
4414 __trace_array_put(tr);
4415
4416 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4417
4418 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4419 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4420 kfree(iter->temp);
4421 kfree(iter->trace);
4422 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4423 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4424
4425 return 0;
4426}
4427
4428static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4429{
4430 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4431
4432 trace_array_put(tr);
4433 return 0;
4434}
4435
4436static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4437{
4438 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4439
4440 trace_array_put(tr);
4441
4442 return single_release(inode, file);
4443}
4444
4445static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4446{
4447 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4448 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4449 int ret;
4450
4451 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4452 if (ret)
4453 return ret;
4454
4455 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4456 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4457 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4458 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
4459
4460#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4461 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4462 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4463#endif
4464
4465 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4466 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4467 else
4468 tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
4469 }
4470
4471 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4472 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4473 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4474 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4475 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4476 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4477 }
4478
4479 if (ret < 0)
4480 trace_array_put(tr);
4481
4482 return ret;
4483}
4484
4485/*
4486 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4487 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4488 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4489 */
4490static bool
4491trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4492{
4493 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4494}
4495
4496/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4497static struct tracer *
4498get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4499{
4500 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4501 t = t->next;
4502
4503 return t;
4504}
4505
4506static void *
4507t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4508{
4509 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4510 struct tracer *t = v;
4511
4512 (*pos)++;
4513
4514 if (t)
4515 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4516
4517 return t;
4518}
4519
4520static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4521{
4522 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4523 struct tracer *t;
4524 loff_t l = 0;
4525
4526 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4527
4528 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4529 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4530 ;
4531
4532 return t;
4533}
4534
4535static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4536{
4537 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4538}
4539
4540static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4541{
4542 struct tracer *t = v;
4543
4544 if (!t)
4545 return 0;
4546
4547 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4548 if (t->next)
4549 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4550 else
4551 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4552
4553 return 0;
4554}
4555
4556static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4557 .start = t_start,
4558 .next = t_next,
4559 .stop = t_stop,
4560 .show = t_show,
4561};
4562
4563static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4564{
4565 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4566 struct seq_file *m;
4567 int ret;
4568
4569 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4570 if (ret)
4571 return ret;
4572
4573 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4574 if (ret) {
4575 trace_array_put(tr);
4576 return ret;
4577 }
4578
4579 m = file->private_data;
4580 m->private = tr;
4581
4582 return 0;
4583}
4584
4585static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4586{
4587 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4588
4589 trace_array_put(tr);
4590 return seq_release(inode, file);
4591}
4592
4593static ssize_t
4594tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4595 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4596{
4597 return count;
4598}
4599
4600loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4601{
4602 int ret;
4603
4604 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4605 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4606 else
4607 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4608
4609 return ret;
4610}
4611
4612static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4613 .open = tracing_open,
4614 .read = seq_read,
4615 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4616 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4617 .release = tracing_release,
4618};
4619
4620static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4621 .open = show_traces_open,
4622 .read = seq_read,
4623 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4624 .release = show_traces_release,
4625};
4626
4627static ssize_t
4628tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4629 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4630{
4631 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4632 char *mask_str;
4633 int len;
4634
4635 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4636 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4637 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4638 if (!mask_str)
4639 return -ENOMEM;
4640
4641 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4642 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4643 if (len >= count) {
4644 count = -EINVAL;
4645 goto out_err;
4646 }
4647 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4648
4649out_err:
4650 kfree(mask_str);
4651
4652 return count;
4653}
4654
4655int tracing_set_cpumask(struct trace_array *tr,
4656 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new)
4657{
4658 int cpu;
4659
4660 if (!tr)
4661 return -EINVAL;
4662
4663 local_irq_disable();
4664 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4665 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4666 /*
4667 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4668 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4669 */
4670 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4671 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4672 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4673 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4674 }
4675 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4676 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4677 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4678 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4679 }
4680 }
4681 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4682 local_irq_enable();
4683
4684 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4685
4686 return 0;
4687}
4688
4689static ssize_t
4690tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4691 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4692{
4693 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4694 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4695 int err;
4696
4697 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4698 return -ENOMEM;
4699
4700 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4701 if (err)
4702 goto err_free;
4703
4704 err = tracing_set_cpumask(tr, tracing_cpumask_new);
4705 if (err)
4706 goto err_free;
4707
4708 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4709
4710 return count;
4711
4712err_free:
4713 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4714
4715 return err;
4716}
4717
4718static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4719 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4720 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4721 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4722 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4723 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4724};
4725
4726static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4727{
4728 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4729 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4730 u32 tracer_flags;
4731 int i;
4732
4733 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4734 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4735 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4736
4737 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4738 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4739 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4740 else
4741 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4742 }
4743
4744 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4745 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4746 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4747 else
4748 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4749 }
4750 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4751
4752 return 0;
4753}
4754
4755static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4756 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4757 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4758{
4759 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4760 int ret;
4761
4762 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4763 if (ret)
4764 return ret;
4765
4766 if (neg)
4767 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4768 else
4769 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4770 return 0;
4771}
4772
4773/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4774static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4775{
4776 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4777 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4778 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4779 int i;
4780
4781 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4782 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4783
4784 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4785 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4786 }
4787
4788 return -EINVAL;
4789}
4790
4791/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4792int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4793{
4794 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4795 return -1;
4796
4797 return 0;
4798}
4799
4800int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4801{
4802 if ((mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) ||
4803 (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD))
4804 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
4805
4806 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4807 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4808 return 0;
4809
4810 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4811 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4812 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4813 return -EINVAL;
4814
4815 if (enabled)
4816 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4817 else
4818 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4819
4820 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4821 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4822
4823 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4824 if (!tgid_map)
4825 tgid_map = kvcalloc(PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1,
4826 sizeof(*tgid_map),
4827 GFP_KERNEL);
4828 if (!tgid_map) {
4829 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4830 return -ENOMEM;
4831 }
4832
4833 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4834 }
4835
4836 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4837 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4838
4839 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4840 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4841
4842 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4843 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->array_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4844#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4845 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4846#endif
4847 }
4848
4849 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4850 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4851 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4852 }
4853
4854 return 0;
4855}
4856
4857int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4858{
4859 char *cmp;
4860 int neg = 0;
4861 int ret;
4862 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4863 int len;
4864
4865 cmp = strstrip(option);
4866
4867 len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
4868 if (len)
4869 neg = 1;
4870
4871 cmp += len;
4872
4873 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
4874 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4875
4876 ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
4877 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4878 if (ret < 0)
4879 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4880 else
4881 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
4882
4883 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4884 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
4885
4886 /*
4887 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4888 * turn it back into a space.
4889 */
4890 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4891 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4892
4893 return ret;
4894}
4895
4896static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4897{
4898 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4899 char *option;
4900
4901 while (true) {
4902 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4903
4904 if (!option)
4905 break;
4906
4907 if (*option)
4908 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4909
4910 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4911 if (buf)
4912 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4913 }
4914}
4915
4916static ssize_t
4917tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4918 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4919{
4920 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4921 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4922 char buf[64];
4923 int ret;
4924
4925 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4926 return -EINVAL;
4927
4928 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4929 return -EFAULT;
4930
4931 buf[cnt] = 0;
4932
4933 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4934 if (ret < 0)
4935 return ret;
4936
4937 *ppos += cnt;
4938
4939 return cnt;
4940}
4941
4942static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4943{
4944 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4945 int ret;
4946
4947 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4948 if (ret)
4949 return ret;
4950
4951 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4952 if (ret < 0)
4953 trace_array_put(tr);
4954
4955 return ret;
4956}
4957
4958static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4959 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4960 .read = seq_read,
4961 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4962 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4963 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4964};
4965
4966static const char readme_msg[] =
4967 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4968 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4969 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4970 " Important files:\n"
4971 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4972 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4973 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4974 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4975 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4976 " error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
4977 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4978 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4979 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4980 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4981 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4982 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4983 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4984 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4985#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4986 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4987#endif
4988 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4989 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4990 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4991 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4992 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4993 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4994 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4995 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4996 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4997 "\t\t\t Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
4998 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4999 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
5000#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5001 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
5002 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
5003 "\t\t\t functions\n"
5004 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
5005 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
5006 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
5007 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5008 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
5009 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
5010 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
5011 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5012 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5013#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
5014 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
5015#endif
5016#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5017 "\t\t snapshot\n"
5018#endif
5019 "\t\t dump\n"
5020 "\t\t cpudump\n"
5021 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5022 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5023 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
5024 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
5025 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
5026 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
5027 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
5028 "\t trigger did work\n"
5029 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
5030 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5031 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
5032 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5033 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
5034 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
5035 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
5036 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
5037#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5038#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
5039 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
5040 "\t\t (function)\n"
5041 " set_ftrace_notrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to not function trace those pids\n"
5042 "\t\t (function)\n"
5043#endif
5044#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5045 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
5046 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
5047 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
5048#endif
5049#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5050 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
5051 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
5052 "\t\t\t information\n"
5053#endif
5054#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
5055 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
5056 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
5057 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
5058 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
5059#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5060 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
5061 "\t\t\t traces\n"
5062#endif
5063#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
5064#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
5065 " dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
5066 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5067#endif
5068#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
5069 " kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
5070 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5071#endif
5072#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
5073 " uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
5074 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5075#endif
5076#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
5077 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
5078 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
5079 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
5080#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5081 "\t s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
5082#endif
5083 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
5084#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
5085 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
5086 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
5087#endif
5088#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
5089 " place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
5090#endif
5091 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
5092 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
5093#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
5094 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
5095#else
5096 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
5097#endif
5098 "\t +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
5099 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
5100 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
5101 "\t <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
5102#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5103 "\t field: <stype> <name>;\n"
5104 "\t stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
5105 "\t [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
5106#endif
5107#endif
5108 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
5109 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
5110 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
5111 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
5112 "\t\t\t events\n"
5113 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
5114 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
5115 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
5116 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
5117 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
5118 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
5119 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
5120 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
5121 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5122 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5123#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5124 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
5125 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
5126#endif
5127#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
5128 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
5129#endif
5130#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5131 "\t\t snapshot\n"
5132#endif
5133#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5134 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
5135#endif
5136 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5137 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5138 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
5139 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5140 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
5141 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
5142 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
5143 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
5144 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
5145 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
5146 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
5147 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
5148 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
5149 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
5150 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
5151#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5152 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
5153 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
5154 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
5155 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
5156 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
5157 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
5158 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
5159 "\t [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
5160 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
5161 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
5162 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
5163 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
5164 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
5165 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
5166 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
5167 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
5168 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
5169 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
5170 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
5171 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
5172 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
5173 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
5174 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
5175 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
5176 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
5177 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
5178 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
5179 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
5180 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
5181 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
5182 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
5183 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
5184 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
5185 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
5186 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
5187 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
5188 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
5189 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
5190 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
5191 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
5192 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
5193 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
5194 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
5195 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
5196 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
5197 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
5198 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
5199 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
5200 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analogous to\n"
5201 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
5202 "\t Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
5203 "\t a histogram entry is added or updated. They take the form:\n\n"
5204 "\t <handler>.<action>\n\n"
5205 "\t The available handlers are:\n\n"
5206 "\t onmatch(matching.event) - invoke on addition or update\n"
5207 "\t onmax(var) - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
5208 "\t onchange(var) - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
5209 "\t The available actions are:\n\n"
5210 "\t trace(<synthetic_event>,param list) - generate synthetic event\n"
5211 "\t save(field,...) - save current event fields\n"
5212#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5213 "\t snapshot() - snapshot the trace buffer\n"
5214#endif
5215#endif
5216;
5217
5218static ssize_t
5219tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5220 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5221{
5222 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
5223 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
5224}
5225
5226static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
5227 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5228 .read = tracing_readme_read,
5229 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5230};
5231
5232static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5233{
5234 int *ptr = v;
5235
5236 if (*pos || m->count)
5237 ptr++;
5238
5239 (*pos)++;
5240
5241 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
5242 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
5243 return ptr;
5244 }
5245
5246 return NULL;
5247}
5248
5249static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5250{
5251 void *v;
5252 loff_t l = 0;
5253
5254 if (!tgid_map)
5255 return NULL;
5256
5257 v = &tgid_map[0];
5258 while (l <= *pos) {
5259 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
5260 if (!v)
5261 return NULL;
5262 }
5263
5264 return v;
5265}
5266
5267static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5268{
5269}
5270
5271static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5272{
5273 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
5274
5275 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
5276 return 0;
5277}
5278
5279static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
5280 .start = saved_tgids_start,
5281 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
5282 .next = saved_tgids_next,
5283 .show = saved_tgids_show,
5284};
5285
5286static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5287{
5288 int ret;
5289
5290 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5291 if (ret)
5292 return ret;
5293
5294 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
5295}
5296
5297
5298static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
5299 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
5300 .read = seq_read,
5301 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5302 .release = seq_release,
5303};
5304
5305static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5306{
5307 unsigned int *ptr = v;
5308
5309 if (*pos || m->count)
5310 ptr++;
5311
5312 (*pos)++;
5313
5314 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
5315 ptr++) {
5316 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
5317 continue;
5318
5319 return ptr;
5320 }
5321
5322 return NULL;
5323}
5324
5325static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5326{
5327 void *v;
5328 loff_t l = 0;
5329
5330 preempt_disable();
5331 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5332
5333 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
5334 while (l <= *pos) {
5335 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
5336 if (!v)
5337 return NULL;
5338 }
5339
5340 return v;
5341}
5342
5343static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5344{
5345 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5346 preempt_enable();
5347}
5348
5349static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5350{
5351 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
5352 unsigned int *pid = v;
5353
5354 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
5355 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
5356 return 0;
5357}
5358
5359static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
5360 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
5361 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
5362 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
5363 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
5364};
5365
5366static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5367{
5368 int ret;
5369
5370 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5371 if (ret)
5372 return ret;
5373
5374 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
5375}
5376
5377static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
5378 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
5379 .read = seq_read,
5380 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5381 .release = seq_release,
5382};
5383
5384static ssize_t
5385tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5386 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5387{
5388 char buf[64];
5389 int r;
5390
5391 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5392 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
5393 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5394
5395 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5396}
5397
5398static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
5399{
5400 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
5401 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
5402 kfree(s);
5403}
5404
5405static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
5406{
5407 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
5408
5409 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5410 if (!s)
5411 return -ENOMEM;
5412
5413 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
5414 kfree(s);
5415 return -ENOMEM;
5416 }
5417
5418 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5419 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
5420 savedcmd = s;
5421 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5422 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
5423
5424 return 0;
5425}
5426
5427static ssize_t
5428tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5429 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5430{
5431 unsigned long val;
5432 int ret;
5433
5434 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5435 if (ret)
5436 return ret;
5437
5438 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
5439 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
5440 return -EINVAL;
5441
5442 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
5443 if (ret < 0)
5444 return ret;
5445
5446 *ppos += cnt;
5447
5448 return cnt;
5449}
5450
5451static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
5452 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5453 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
5454 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
5455};
5456
5457#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
5458static union trace_eval_map_item *
5459update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5460{
5461 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
5462 if (ptr->tail.next) {
5463 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5464 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
5465 ptr++;
5466 } else
5467 return NULL;
5468 }
5469 return ptr;
5470}
5471
5472static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5473{
5474 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5475
5476 /*
5477 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
5478 * This really should never happen.
5479 */
5480 (*pos)++;
5481 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5482 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
5483 return NULL;
5484
5485 ptr++;
5486 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5487
5488 return ptr;
5489}
5490
5491static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5492{
5493 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
5494 loff_t l = 0;
5495
5496 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5497
5498 v = trace_eval_maps;
5499 if (v)
5500 v++;
5501
5502 while (v && l < *pos) {
5503 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5504 }
5505
5506 return v;
5507}
5508
5509static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5510{
5511 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5512}
5513
5514static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5515{
5516 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5517
5518 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5519 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5520 ptr->map.system);
5521
5522 return 0;
5523}
5524
5525static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5526 .start = eval_map_start,
5527 .next = eval_map_next,
5528 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5529 .show = eval_map_show,
5530};
5531
5532static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5533{
5534 int ret;
5535
5536 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5537 if (ret)
5538 return ret;
5539
5540 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5541}
5542
5543static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5544 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5545 .read = seq_read,
5546 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5547 .release = seq_release,
5548};
5549
5550static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5551trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5552{
5553 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5554 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5555}
5556
5557static void
5558trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5559 int len)
5560{
5561 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5562 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5563 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5564 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5565
5566 stop = start + len;
5567
5568 /*
5569 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5570 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5571 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5572 */
5573 map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
5574 if (!map_array) {
5575 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5576 return;
5577 }
5578
5579 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5580
5581 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5582 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5583 else {
5584 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5585 for (;;) {
5586 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5587 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5588 break;
5589 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5590
5591 }
5592 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5593 }
5594 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5595 map_array->head.length = len;
5596 map_array++;
5597
5598 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5599 map_array->map = **map;
5600 map_array++;
5601 }
5602 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5603
5604 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5605}
5606
5607static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5608{
5609 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5610 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5611}
5612
5613#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5614static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5615static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5616 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5617#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5618
5619static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5620 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5621{
5622 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5623
5624 if (len <= 0)
5625 return;
5626
5627 map = start;
5628
5629 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5630
5631 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5632}
5633
5634static ssize_t
5635tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5636 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5637{
5638 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5639 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5640 int r;
5641
5642 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5643 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5644 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5645
5646 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5647}
5648
5649int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5650{
5651 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
5652 return t->init(tr);
5653}
5654
5655static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5656{
5657 int cpu;
5658
5659 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5660 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5661}
5662
5663#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5664/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5665static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
5666 struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5667{
5668 int cpu, ret = 0;
5669
5670 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5671 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5672 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5673 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5674 if (ret < 0)
5675 break;
5676 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5677 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5678 }
5679 } else {
5680 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5681 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5682 if (ret == 0)
5683 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5684 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5685 }
5686
5687 return ret;
5688}
5689#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5690
5691static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5692 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5693{
5694 int ret;
5695
5696 /*
5697 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5698 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5699 * expanding it later.
5700 */
5701 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5702
5703 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5704 if (!tr->array_buffer.buffer)
5705 return 0;
5706
5707 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->array_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5708 if (ret < 0)
5709 return ret;
5710
5711#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5712 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5713 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5714 goto out;
5715
5716 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5717 if (ret < 0) {
5718 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->array_buffer,
5719 &tr->array_buffer, cpu);
5720 if (r < 0) {
5721 /*
5722 * AARGH! We are left with different
5723 * size max buffer!!!!
5724 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5725 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5726 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5727 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5728 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5729 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5730 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5731 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5732 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5733 * tracing.
5734 */
5735 WARN_ON(1);
5736 tracing_disabled = 1;
5737 }
5738 return ret;
5739 }
5740
5741 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5742 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5743 else
5744 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5745
5746 out:
5747#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5748
5749 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5750 set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer, size);
5751 else
5752 per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5753
5754 return ret;
5755}
5756
5757ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5758 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5759{
5760 int ret = size;
5761
5762 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5763
5764 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5765 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5766 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5767 ret = -EINVAL;
5768 goto out;
5769 }
5770 }
5771
5772 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5773 if (ret < 0)
5774 ret = -ENOMEM;
5775
5776out:
5777 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5778
5779 return ret;
5780}
5781
5782
5783/**
5784 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5785 *
5786 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5787 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5788 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5789 * to their default size.
5790 *
5791 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5792 */
5793int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5794{
5795 int ret = 0;
5796
5797 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5798 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5799 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5800 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5801 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5802
5803 return ret;
5804}
5805
5806struct trace_option_dentry;
5807
5808static void
5809create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5810
5811/*
5812 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5813 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5814 */
5815static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5816{
5817 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5818 return;
5819
5820 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5821
5822 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5823 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5824
5825 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5826}
5827
5828static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5829{
5830 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5831 if (!tr->dir)
5832 return;
5833
5834 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5835}
5836
5837int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5838{
5839 struct tracer *t;
5840#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5841 bool had_max_tr;
5842#endif
5843 int ret = 0;
5844
5845 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5846
5847 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5848 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5849 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5850 if (ret < 0)
5851 goto out;
5852 ret = 0;
5853 }
5854
5855 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5856 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5857 break;
5858 }
5859 if (!t) {
5860 ret = -EINVAL;
5861 goto out;
5862 }
5863 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5864 goto out;
5865
5866#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5867 if (t->use_max_tr) {
5868 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
5869 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
5870 ret = -EBUSY;
5871 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
5872 if (ret)
5873 goto out;
5874 }
5875#endif
5876 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5877 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5878 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5879 t->name);
5880 goto out;
5881 }
5882
5883 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5884 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5885 ret = -EINVAL;
5886 goto out;
5887 }
5888
5889 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5890 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5891 ret = -EBUSY;
5892 goto out;
5893 }
5894
5895 trace_branch_disable();
5896
5897 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5898
5899 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5900 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5901
5902 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
5903 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5904
5905#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5906 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5907
5908 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5909 /*
5910 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5911 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5912 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5913 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5914 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5915 */
5916 synchronize_rcu();
5917 free_snapshot(tr);
5918 }
5919#endif
5920
5921#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5922 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5923 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5924 if (ret < 0)
5925 goto out;
5926 }
5927#endif
5928
5929 if (t->init) {
5930 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5931 if (ret)
5932 goto out;
5933 }
5934
5935 tr->current_trace = t;
5936 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5937 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5938 out:
5939 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5940
5941 return ret;
5942}
5943
5944static ssize_t
5945tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5946 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5947{
5948 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5949 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5950 int i;
5951 size_t ret;
5952 int err;
5953
5954 ret = cnt;
5955
5956 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5957 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5958
5959 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5960 return -EFAULT;
5961
5962 buf[cnt] = 0;
5963
5964 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5965 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5966 buf[i] = 0;
5967
5968 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5969 if (err)
5970 return err;
5971
5972 *ppos += ret;
5973
5974 return ret;
5975}
5976
5977static ssize_t
5978tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5979 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5980{
5981 char buf[64];
5982 int r;
5983
5984 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5985 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5986 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5987 r = sizeof(buf);
5988 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5989}
5990
5991static ssize_t
5992tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5993 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5994{
5995 unsigned long val;
5996 int ret;
5997
5998 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5999 if (ret)
6000 return ret;
6001
6002 *ptr = val * 1000;
6003
6004 return cnt;
6005}
6006
6007static ssize_t
6008tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6009 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6010{
6011 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6012}
6013
6014static ssize_t
6015tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6016 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6017{
6018 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6019 int ret;
6020
6021 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6022 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6023 if (ret < 0)
6024 goto out;
6025
6026 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
6027 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
6028 if (ret < 0)
6029 goto out;
6030 }
6031
6032 ret = cnt;
6033out:
6034 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6035
6036 return ret;
6037}
6038
6039#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6040
6041static ssize_t
6042tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6043 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6044{
6045 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6046}
6047
6048static ssize_t
6049tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6050 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6051{
6052 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6053}
6054
6055#endif
6056
6057static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6058{
6059 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6060 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6061 int ret;
6062
6063 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6064 if (ret)
6065 return ret;
6066
6067 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6068
6069 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
6070 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6071 if (!iter) {
6072 ret = -ENOMEM;
6073 __trace_array_put(tr);
6074 goto out;
6075 }
6076
6077 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6078 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
6079
6080 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
6081 ret = -ENOMEM;
6082 goto fail;
6083 }
6084
6085 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
6086 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
6087
6088 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
6089 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
6090
6091 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
6092 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
6093 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
6094
6095 iter->tr = tr;
6096 iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
6097 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6098 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
6099 filp->private_data = iter;
6100
6101 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
6102 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
6103
6104 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6105
6106 tr->current_trace->ref++;
6107out:
6108 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6109 return ret;
6110
6111fail:
6112 kfree(iter);
6113 __trace_array_put(tr);
6114 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6115 return ret;
6116}
6117
6118static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6119{
6120 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
6121 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6122
6123 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6124
6125 tr->current_trace->ref--;
6126
6127 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
6128 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
6129
6130 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6131
6132 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
6133 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
6134 kfree(iter);
6135
6136 trace_array_put(tr);
6137
6138 return 0;
6139}
6140
6141static __poll_t
6142trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6143{
6144 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6145
6146 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
6147 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
6148 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
6149
6150 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
6151 /*
6152 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
6153 */
6154 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
6155 else
6156 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
6157 filp, poll_table);
6158}
6159
6160static __poll_t
6161tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6162{
6163 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6164
6165 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6166}
6167
6168/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
6169static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
6170{
6171 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6172 int ret;
6173
6174 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
6175
6176 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
6177 return -EAGAIN;
6178 }
6179
6180 /*
6181 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
6182 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
6183 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
6184 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
6185 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
6186 *
6187 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
6188 */
6189 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
6190 break;
6191
6192 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6193
6194 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
6195
6196 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6197
6198 if (ret)
6199 return ret;
6200 }
6201
6202 return 1;
6203}
6204
6205/*
6206 * Consumer reader.
6207 */
6208static ssize_t
6209tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6210 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6211{
6212 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6213 ssize_t sret;
6214
6215 /*
6216 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
6217 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
6218 * is protected.
6219 */
6220 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6221
6222 /* return any leftover data */
6223 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6224 if (sret != -EBUSY)
6225 goto out;
6226
6227 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6228
6229 if (iter->trace->read) {
6230 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6231 if (sret)
6232 goto out;
6233 }
6234
6235waitagain:
6236 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6237 if (sret <= 0)
6238 goto out;
6239
6240 /* stop when tracing is finished */
6241 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6242 sret = 0;
6243 goto out;
6244 }
6245
6246 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
6247 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
6248
6249 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6250 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
6251 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6252 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6253 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
6254 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6255 iter->pos = -1;
6256
6257 trace_event_read_lock();
6258 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6259 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
6260 enum print_line_t ret;
6261 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6262
6263 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6264 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6265 /* don't print partial lines */
6266 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6267 break;
6268 }
6269 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6270 trace_consume(iter);
6271
6272 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
6273 break;
6274
6275 /*
6276 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
6277 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
6278 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
6279 */
6280 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
6281 iter->ent->type);
6282 }
6283 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6284 trace_event_read_unlock();
6285
6286 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
6287 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6288 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
6289 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6290
6291 /*
6292 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
6293 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
6294 */
6295 if (sret == -EBUSY)
6296 goto waitagain;
6297
6298out:
6299 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6300
6301 return sret;
6302}
6303
6304static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
6305 unsigned int idx)
6306{
6307 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
6308}
6309
6310static size_t
6311tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
6312{
6313 size_t count;
6314 int save_len;
6315 int ret;
6316
6317 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
6318 for (;;) {
6319 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6320 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6321
6322 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
6323 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6324 break;
6325 }
6326
6327 /*
6328 * This should not be hit, because it should only
6329 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
6330 * anyway to be safe.
6331 */
6332 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6333 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6334 break;
6335 }
6336
6337 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
6338 if (rem < count) {
6339 rem = 0;
6340 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6341 break;
6342 }
6343
6344 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6345 trace_consume(iter);
6346 rem -= count;
6347 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6348 rem = 0;
6349 iter->ent = NULL;
6350 break;
6351 }
6352 }
6353
6354 return rem;
6355}
6356
6357static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
6358 loff_t *ppos,
6359 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6360 size_t len,
6361 unsigned int flags)
6362{
6363 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6364 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6365 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6366 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6367 .pages = pages_def,
6368 .partial = partial_def,
6369 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
6370 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6371 .ops = &default_pipe_buf_ops,
6372 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
6373 };
6374 ssize_t ret;
6375 size_t rem;
6376 unsigned int i;
6377
6378 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6379 return -ENOMEM;
6380
6381 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6382
6383 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
6384 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
6385 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
6386 if (ret)
6387 goto out_err;
6388 }
6389
6390 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6391 if (ret <= 0)
6392 goto out_err;
6393
6394 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6395 ret = -EFAULT;
6396 goto out_err;
6397 }
6398
6399 trace_event_read_lock();
6400 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6401
6402 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
6403 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
6404 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
6405 if (!spd.pages[i])
6406 break;
6407
6408 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
6409
6410 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
6411 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
6412 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
6413 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
6414 if (ret < 0) {
6415 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
6416 break;
6417 }
6418 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6419 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
6420
6421 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6422 }
6423
6424 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6425 trace_event_read_unlock();
6426 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6427
6428 spd.nr_pages = i;
6429
6430 if (i)
6431 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6432 else
6433 ret = 0;
6434out:
6435 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6436 return ret;
6437
6438out_err:
6439 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6440 goto out;
6441}
6442
6443static ssize_t
6444tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6445 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6446{
6447 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6448 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6449 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6450 char buf[64];
6451 int r = 0;
6452 ssize_t ret;
6453
6454 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6455
6456 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6457 int cpu, buf_size_same;
6458 unsigned long size;
6459
6460 size = 0;
6461 buf_size_same = 1;
6462 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
6463 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6464 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
6465 if (size == 0)
6466 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
6467 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
6468 buf_size_same = 0;
6469 break;
6470 }
6471 }
6472
6473 if (buf_size_same) {
6474 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6475 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
6476 size >> 10,
6477 trace_buf_size >> 10);
6478 else
6479 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
6480 } else
6481 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
6482 } else
6483 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
6484
6485 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6486
6487 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6488 return ret;
6489}
6490
6491static ssize_t
6492tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6493 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6494{
6495 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6496 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6497 unsigned long val;
6498 int ret;
6499
6500 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6501 if (ret)
6502 return ret;
6503
6504 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6505 if (!val)
6506 return -EINVAL;
6507
6508 /* value is in KB */
6509 val <<= 10;
6510 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6511 if (ret < 0)
6512 return ret;
6513
6514 *ppos += cnt;
6515
6516 return cnt;
6517}
6518
6519static ssize_t
6520tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6521 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6522{
6523 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6524 char buf[64];
6525 int r, cpu;
6526 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6527
6528 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6529 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6530 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6531 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6532 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6533 }
6534 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6535 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6536 else
6537 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6538 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6539
6540 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6541}
6542
6543static ssize_t
6544tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6545 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6546{
6547 /*
6548 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6549 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6550 */
6551
6552 *ppos += cnt;
6553
6554 return cnt;
6555}
6556
6557static int
6558tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6559{
6560 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6561
6562 /* disable tracing ? */
6563 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6564 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6565 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6566 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6567
6568 trace_array_put(tr);
6569
6570 return 0;
6571}
6572
6573static ssize_t
6574tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6575 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6576{
6577 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6578 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6579 enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
6580 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
6581 struct print_entry *entry;
6582 unsigned long irq_flags;
6583 ssize_t written;
6584 int size;
6585 int len;
6586
6587/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6588#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
6589#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6590
6591 if (tracing_disabled)
6592 return -EINVAL;
6593
6594 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6595 return -EINVAL;
6596
6597 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6598 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6599
6600 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6601
6602 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6603 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6604
6605 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6606 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6607 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6608
6609 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
6610 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6611 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6612 if (unlikely(!event))
6613 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6614 return -EBADF;
6615
6616 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6617 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6618
6619 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6620 if (len) {
6621 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6622 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6623 written = -EFAULT;
6624 } else
6625 written = cnt;
6626 len = cnt;
6627
6628 if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
6629 /* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
6630 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6631 tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, entry, event);
6632 }
6633
6634 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6635 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6636 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6637 } else
6638 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6639
6640 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6641
6642 if (tt)
6643 event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
6644
6645 if (written > 0)
6646 *fpos += written;
6647
6648 return written;
6649}
6650
6651/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6652#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6653
6654static ssize_t
6655tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6656 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6657{
6658 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6659 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6660 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
6661 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6662 unsigned long irq_flags;
6663 ssize_t written;
6664 int size;
6665 int len;
6666
6667#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6668
6669 if (tracing_disabled)
6670 return -EINVAL;
6671
6672 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6673 return -EINVAL;
6674
6675 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6676 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6677 return -EINVAL;
6678
6679 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6680 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6681
6682 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6683
6684 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6685 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6686 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6687 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6688
6689 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
6690 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6691 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6692 if (!event)
6693 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6694 return -EBADF;
6695
6696 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6697
6698 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6699 if (len) {
6700 entry->id = -1;
6701 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6702 written = -EFAULT;
6703 } else
6704 written = cnt;
6705
6706 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6707
6708 if (written > 0)
6709 *fpos += written;
6710
6711 return written;
6712}
6713
6714static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6715{
6716 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6717 int i;
6718
6719 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6720 seq_printf(m,
6721 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6722 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6723 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6724 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6725
6726 return 0;
6727}
6728
6729int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6730{
6731 int i;
6732
6733 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6734 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6735 break;
6736 }
6737 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6738 return -EINVAL;
6739
6740 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6741
6742 tr->clock_id = i;
6743
6744 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->array_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6745
6746 /*
6747 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6748 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6749 */
6750 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
6751
6752#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6753 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6754 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6755 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6756#endif
6757
6758 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6759
6760 return 0;
6761}
6762
6763static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6764 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6765{
6766 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6767 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6768 char buf[64];
6769 const char *clockstr;
6770 int ret;
6771
6772 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6773 return -EINVAL;
6774
6775 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6776 return -EFAULT;
6777
6778 buf[cnt] = 0;
6779
6780 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6781
6782 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6783 if (ret)
6784 return ret;
6785
6786 *fpos += cnt;
6787
6788 return cnt;
6789}
6790
6791static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6792{
6793 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6794 int ret;
6795
6796 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6797 if (ret)
6798 return ret;
6799
6800 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6801 if (ret < 0)
6802 trace_array_put(tr);
6803
6804 return ret;
6805}
6806
6807static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6808{
6809 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6810
6811 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6812
6813 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
6814 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6815 else
6816 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6817
6818 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6819
6820 return 0;
6821}
6822
6823static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6824{
6825 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6826 int ret;
6827
6828 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6829 if (ret)
6830 return ret;
6831
6832 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6833 if (ret < 0)
6834 trace_array_put(tr);
6835
6836 return ret;
6837}
6838
6839int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6840{
6841 int ret = 0;
6842
6843 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6844
6845 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6846 goto out;
6847
6848 if (!abs) {
6849 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6850 ret = -EINVAL;
6851 goto out;
6852 }
6853
6854 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6855 goto out;
6856 }
6857
6858 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer, abs);
6859
6860#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6861 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6862 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6863#endif
6864 out:
6865 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6866
6867 return ret;
6868}
6869
6870struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6871 struct trace_iterator iter;
6872 void *spare;
6873 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6874 unsigned int read;
6875};
6876
6877#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6878static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6879{
6880 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6881 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6882 struct seq_file *m;
6883 int ret;
6884
6885 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6886 if (ret)
6887 return ret;
6888
6889 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6890 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6891 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6892 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6893 } else {
6894 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6895 ret = -ENOMEM;
6896 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6897 if (!m)
6898 goto out;
6899 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6900 if (!iter) {
6901 kfree(m);
6902 goto out;
6903 }
6904 ret = 0;
6905
6906 iter->tr = tr;
6907 iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6908 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6909 m->private = iter;
6910 file->private_data = m;
6911 }
6912out:
6913 if (ret < 0)
6914 trace_array_put(tr);
6915
6916 return ret;
6917}
6918
6919static ssize_t
6920tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6921 loff_t *ppos)
6922{
6923 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6924 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6925 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6926 unsigned long val;
6927 int ret;
6928
6929 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6930 if (ret < 0)
6931 return ret;
6932
6933 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6934 if (ret)
6935 return ret;
6936
6937 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6938
6939 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6940 ret = -EBUSY;
6941 goto out;
6942 }
6943
6944 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
6945 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
6946 ret = -EBUSY;
6947 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
6948 if (ret)
6949 goto out;
6950
6951 switch (val) {
6952 case 0:
6953 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6954 ret = -EINVAL;
6955 break;
6956 }
6957 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6958 free_snapshot(tr);
6959 break;
6960 case 1:
6961/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6962#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6963 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6964 ret = -EINVAL;
6965 break;
6966 }
6967#endif
6968 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6969 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
6970 &tr->array_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6971 else
6972 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6973 if (ret < 0)
6974 break;
6975 local_irq_disable();
6976 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6977 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6978 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
6979 else
6980 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6981 local_irq_enable();
6982 break;
6983 default:
6984 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6985 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6986 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6987 else
6988 tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6989 }
6990 break;
6991 }
6992
6993 if (ret >= 0) {
6994 *ppos += cnt;
6995 ret = cnt;
6996 }
6997out:
6998 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6999 return ret;
7000}
7001
7002static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7003{
7004 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7005 int ret;
7006
7007 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
7008
7009 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7010 return ret;
7011
7012 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
7013 if (m)
7014 kfree(m->private);
7015 kfree(m);
7016
7017 return 0;
7018}
7019
7020static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
7021static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7022 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
7023static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
7024static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7025 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
7026
7027static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7028{
7029 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7030 int ret;
7031
7032 /* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
7033 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
7034 if (ret < 0)
7035 return ret;
7036
7037 info = filp->private_data;
7038
7039 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
7040 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
7041 return -EBUSY;
7042 }
7043
7044 info->iter.snapshot = true;
7045 info->iter.array_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
7046
7047 return ret;
7048}
7049
7050#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
7051
7052
7053static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
7054 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7055 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
7056 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
7057 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7058};
7059
7060#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7061static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
7062 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7063 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
7064 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
7065 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7066};
7067#endif
7068
7069static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
7070 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7071 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
7072 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
7073 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7074};
7075
7076static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
7077 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
7078 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
7079 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
7080 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
7081 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
7082 .llseek = no_llseek,
7083};
7084
7085static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
7086 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7087 .read = tracing_entries_read,
7088 .write = tracing_entries_write,
7089 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7090 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7091};
7092
7093static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
7094 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7095 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
7096 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7097 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7098};
7099
7100static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
7101 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7102 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
7103 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
7104};
7105
7106static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
7107 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7108 .write = tracing_mark_write,
7109 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7110 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7111};
7112
7113static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
7114 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7115 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
7116 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7117 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7118};
7119
7120static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
7121 .open = tracing_clock_open,
7122 .read = seq_read,
7123 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7124 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
7125 .write = tracing_clock_write,
7126};
7127
7128static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
7129 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
7130 .read = seq_read,
7131 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7132 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
7133};
7134
7135#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7136static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
7137 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
7138 .read = seq_read,
7139 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
7140 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
7141 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
7142};
7143
7144static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
7145 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
7146 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
7147 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
7148 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7149 .llseek = no_llseek,
7150};
7151
7152#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
7153
7154#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX 8
7155#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX 128
7156
7157#define CMD_PREFIX " Command: "
7158
7159struct err_info {
7160 const char **errs; /* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
7161 u8 type; /* index into errs -> specific err string */
7162 u8 pos; /* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
7163 u64 ts;
7164};
7165
7166struct tracing_log_err {
7167 struct list_head list;
7168 struct err_info info;
7169 char loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
7170 char cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
7171};
7172
7173static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
7174
7175static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
7176{
7177 struct tracing_log_err *err;
7178
7179 if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
7180 err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
7181 if (!err)
7182 err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7183 tr->n_err_log_entries++;
7184
7185 return err;
7186 }
7187
7188 err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
7189 list_del(&err->list);
7190
7191 return err;
7192}
7193
7194/**
7195 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
7196 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7197 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
7198 *
7199 * Finds the position of the first occurence of @str within @cmd. The
7200 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
7201 * within @cmd.
7202 *
7203 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurence of @str or 0
7204 * if @str was not found.
7205 */
7206unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
7207{
7208 char *found;
7209
7210 if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
7211 return 0;
7212
7213 found = strstr(cmd, str);
7214 if (found)
7215 return found - cmd;
7216
7217 return 0;
7218}
7219
7220/**
7221 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
7222 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
7223 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
7224 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7225 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
7226 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
7227 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
7228 *
7229 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
7230 *
7231 * <loc>: error: <text>
7232 * Command: <cmd>
7233 * ^
7234 *
7235 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
7236 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8). Memory for errors isn't allocated
7237 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
7238 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
7239 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
7240 *
7241 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
7242 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
7243 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved. See
7244 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
7245 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
7246 */
7247void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
7248 const char *loc, const char *cmd,
7249 const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
7250{
7251 struct tracing_log_err *err;
7252
7253 if (!tr)
7254 tr = &global_trace;
7255
7256 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7257 err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
7258 if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
7259 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7260 return;
7261 }
7262
7263 snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
7264 snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
7265
7266 err->info.errs = errs;
7267 err->info.type = type;
7268 err->info.pos = pos;
7269 err->info.ts = local_clock();
7270
7271 list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
7272 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7273}
7274
7275static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
7276{
7277 struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
7278
7279 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7280 list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
7281 list_del(&err->list);
7282 kfree(err);
7283 }
7284
7285 tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
7286 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7287}
7288
7289static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7290{
7291 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7292
7293 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7294
7295 return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
7296}
7297
7298static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7299{
7300 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7301
7302 return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
7303}
7304
7305static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7306{
7307 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7308}
7309
7310static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
7311{
7312 u8 i;
7313
7314 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
7315 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7316 for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
7317 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7318 seq_puts(m, "^\n");
7319}
7320
7321static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7322{
7323 struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
7324
7325 if (err) {
7326 const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
7327 u64 sec = err->info.ts;
7328 u32 nsec;
7329
7330 nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
7331 seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
7332 err->loc, err_text);
7333 seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
7334 tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
7335 }
7336
7337 return 0;
7338}
7339
7340static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
7341 .start = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
7342 .next = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
7343 .stop = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
7344 .show = tracing_err_log_seq_show
7345};
7346
7347static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7348{
7349 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7350 int ret = 0;
7351
7352 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7353 if (ret)
7354 return ret;
7355
7356 /* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
7357 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7358 clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
7359
7360 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
7361 ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
7362 if (!ret) {
7363 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7364 m->private = tr;
7365 } else {
7366 trace_array_put(tr);
7367 }
7368 }
7369 return ret;
7370}
7371
7372static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
7373 const char __user *buffer,
7374 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7375{
7376 return count;
7377}
7378
7379static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7380{
7381 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7382
7383 trace_array_put(tr);
7384
7385 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7386 seq_release(inode, file);
7387
7388 return 0;
7389}
7390
7391static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
7392 .open = tracing_err_log_open,
7393 .write = tracing_err_log_write,
7394 .read = seq_read,
7395 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7396 .release = tracing_err_log_release,
7397};
7398
7399static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7400{
7401 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7402 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7403 int ret;
7404
7405 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7406 if (ret)
7407 return ret;
7408
7409 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
7410 if (!info) {
7411 trace_array_put(tr);
7412 return -ENOMEM;
7413 }
7414
7415 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7416
7417 info->iter.tr = tr;
7418 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7419 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
7420 info->iter.array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
7421 info->spare = NULL;
7422 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
7423 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
7424
7425 filp->private_data = info;
7426
7427 tr->current_trace->ref++;
7428
7429 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7430
7431 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
7432 if (ret < 0)
7433 trace_array_put(tr);
7434
7435 return ret;
7436}
7437
7438static __poll_t
7439tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
7440{
7441 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7442 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7443
7444 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
7445}
7446
7447static ssize_t
7448tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7449 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7450{
7451 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7452 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7453 ssize_t ret = 0;
7454 ssize_t size;
7455
7456 if (!count)
7457 return 0;
7458
7459#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7460 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7461 return -EBUSY;
7462#endif
7463
7464 if (!info->spare) {
7465 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7466 iter->cpu_file);
7467 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
7468 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
7469 info->spare = NULL;
7470 } else {
7471 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7472 }
7473 }
7474 if (!info->spare)
7475 return ret;
7476
7477 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
7478 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
7479 goto read;
7480
7481 again:
7482 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7483 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7484 &info->spare,
7485 count,
7486 iter->cpu_file, 0);
7487 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7488
7489 if (ret < 0) {
7490 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
7491 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
7492 return -EAGAIN;
7493
7494 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
7495 if (ret)
7496 return ret;
7497
7498 goto again;
7499 }
7500 return 0;
7501 }
7502
7503 info->read = 0;
7504 read:
7505 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
7506 if (size > count)
7507 size = count;
7508
7509 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
7510 if (ret == size)
7511 return -EFAULT;
7512
7513 size -= ret;
7514
7515 *ppos += size;
7516 info->read += size;
7517
7518 return size;
7519}
7520
7521static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7522{
7523 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7524 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7525
7526 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7527
7528 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
7529
7530 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
7531
7532 if (info->spare)
7533 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7534 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
7535 kfree(info);
7536
7537 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7538
7539 return 0;
7540}
7541
7542struct buffer_ref {
7543 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
7544 void *page;
7545 int cpu;
7546 refcount_t refcount;
7547};
7548
7549static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
7550{
7551 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
7552 return;
7553 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
7554 kfree(ref);
7555}
7556
7557static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7558 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7559{
7560 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7561
7562 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7563 buf->private = 0;
7564}
7565
7566static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7567 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7568{
7569 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7570
7571 if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
7572 return false;
7573
7574 refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
7575 return true;
7576}
7577
7578/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
7579static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
7580 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
7581 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
7582};
7583
7584/*
7585 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
7586 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
7587 */
7588static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
7589{
7590 struct buffer_ref *ref =
7591 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
7592
7593 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7594 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
7595}
7596
7597static ssize_t
7598tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7599 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
7600 unsigned int flags)
7601{
7602 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7603 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7604 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7605 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7606 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
7607 .pages = pages_def,
7608 .partial = partial_def,
7609 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
7610 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
7611 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
7612 };
7613 struct buffer_ref *ref;
7614 int entries, i;
7615 ssize_t ret = 0;
7616
7617#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7618 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7619 return -EBUSY;
7620#endif
7621
7622 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
7623 return -EINVAL;
7624
7625 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
7626 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
7627 return -EINVAL;
7628 len &= PAGE_MASK;
7629 }
7630
7631 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
7632 return -ENOMEM;
7633
7634 again:
7635 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7636 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7637
7638 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
7639 struct page *page;
7640 int r;
7641
7642 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
7643 if (!ref) {
7644 ret = -ENOMEM;
7645 break;
7646 }
7647
7648 refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
7649 ref->buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
7650 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7651 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
7652 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
7653 ref->page = NULL;
7654 kfree(ref);
7655 break;
7656 }
7657 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7658
7659 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
7660 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
7661 if (r < 0) {
7662 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
7663 ref->page);
7664 kfree(ref);
7665 break;
7666 }
7667
7668 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
7669
7670 spd.pages[i] = page;
7671 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
7672 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
7673 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
7674 spd.nr_pages++;
7675 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
7676
7677 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7678 }
7679
7680 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7681 spd.nr_pages = i;
7682
7683 /* did we read anything? */
7684 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
7685 if (ret)
7686 goto out;
7687
7688 ret = -EAGAIN;
7689 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
7690 goto out;
7691
7692 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
7693 if (ret)
7694 goto out;
7695
7696 goto again;
7697 }
7698
7699 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
7700out:
7701 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
7702
7703 return ret;
7704}
7705
7706static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
7707 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
7708 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
7709 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
7710 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
7711 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7712 .llseek = no_llseek,
7713};
7714
7715static ssize_t
7716tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7717 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7718{
7719 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
7720 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7721 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
7722 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7723 struct trace_seq *s;
7724 unsigned long cnt;
7725 unsigned long long t;
7726 unsigned long usec_rem;
7727
7728 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
7729 if (!s)
7730 return -ENOMEM;
7731
7732 trace_seq_init(s);
7733
7734 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7735 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
7736
7737 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7738 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7739
7740 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7741 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7742
7743 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7744 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
7745
7746 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
7747 /* local or global for trace_clock */
7748 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7749 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7750 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
7751 t, usec_rem);
7752
7753 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7754 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7755 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
7756 } else {
7757 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
7758 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
7759 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7760
7761 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7762 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7763 }
7764
7765 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7766 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7767
7768 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7769 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7770
7771 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7772 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7773
7774 kfree(s);
7775
7776 return count;
7777}
7778
7779static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7780 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7781 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7782 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7783 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7784};
7785
7786#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7787
7788static ssize_t
7789tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7790 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7791{
7792 ssize_t ret;
7793 char *buf;
7794 int r;
7795
7796 /* 256 should be plenty to hold the amount needed */
7797 buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
7798 if (!buf)
7799 return -ENOMEM;
7800
7801 r = scnprintf(buf, 256, "%ld pages:%ld groups: %ld\n",
7802 ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
7803 ftrace_number_of_pages,
7804 ftrace_number_of_groups);
7805
7806 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7807 kfree(buf);
7808 return ret;
7809}
7810
7811static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7812 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7813 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7814 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7815};
7816#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7817
7818#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7819static void
7820ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7821 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7822 void *data)
7823{
7824 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7825}
7826
7827static void
7828ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7829 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7830 void *data)
7831{
7832 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7833 long *count = NULL;
7834
7835 if (mapper)
7836 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7837
7838 if (count) {
7839
7840 if (*count <= 0)
7841 return;
7842
7843 (*count)--;
7844 }
7845
7846 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7847}
7848
7849static int
7850ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7851 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7852{
7853 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7854 long *count = NULL;
7855
7856 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7857
7858 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7859
7860 if (mapper)
7861 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7862
7863 if (count)
7864 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7865 else
7866 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7867
7868 return 0;
7869}
7870
7871static int
7872ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7873 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7874{
7875 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7876
7877 if (!mapper) {
7878 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7879 if (!mapper)
7880 return -ENOMEM;
7881 *data = mapper;
7882 }
7883
7884 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7885}
7886
7887static void
7888ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7889 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7890{
7891 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7892
7893 if (!ip) {
7894 if (!mapper)
7895 return;
7896 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7897 return;
7898 }
7899
7900 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7901}
7902
7903static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7904 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7905 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7906};
7907
7908static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7909 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7910 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7911 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7912 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7913};
7914
7915static int
7916ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7917 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7918{
7919 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7920 void *count = (void *)-1;
7921 char *number;
7922 int ret;
7923
7924 if (!tr)
7925 return -ENODEV;
7926
7927 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7928 if (!enable)
7929 return -EINVAL;
7930
7931 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7932
7933 if (glob[0] == '!')
7934 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7935
7936 if (!param)
7937 goto out_reg;
7938
7939 number = strsep(&param, ":");
7940
7941 if (!strlen(number))
7942 goto out_reg;
7943
7944 /*
7945 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7946 * as our counter.
7947 */
7948 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7949 if (ret)
7950 return ret;
7951
7952 out_reg:
7953 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7954 if (ret < 0)
7955 goto out;
7956
7957 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7958
7959 out:
7960 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7961}
7962
7963static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7964 .name = "snapshot",
7965 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7966};
7967
7968static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7969{
7970 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7971}
7972#else
7973static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7974#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7975
7976static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7977{
7978 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7979 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7980
7981 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7982 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7983 return NULL;
7984
7985 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7986 return tr->dir;
7987}
7988
7989static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7990{
7991 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7992
7993 if (tr->percpu_dir)
7994 return tr->percpu_dir;
7995
7996 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7997 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7998 return NULL;
7999
8000 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
8001
8002 MEM_FAIL(!tr->percpu_dir,
8003 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
8004
8005 return tr->percpu_dir;
8006}
8007
8008static struct dentry *
8009trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
8010 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
8011{
8012 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8013
8014 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
8015 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
8016 return ret;
8017}
8018
8019static void
8020tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
8021{
8022 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
8023 struct dentry *d_cpu;
8024 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
8025
8026 if (!d_percpu)
8027 return;
8028
8029 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
8030 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
8031 if (!d_cpu) {
8032 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
8033 return;
8034 }
8035
8036 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
8037 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
8038 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8039
8040 /* per cpu trace */
8041 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
8042 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
8043
8044 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
8045 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
8046
8047 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
8048 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
8049
8050 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
8051 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
8052
8053#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8054 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
8055 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
8056
8057 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
8058 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
8059#endif
8060}
8061
8062#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
8063/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
8064#include "trace_selftest.c"
8065#endif
8066
8067static ssize_t
8068trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8069 loff_t *ppos)
8070{
8071 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
8072 char *buf;
8073
8074 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
8075 buf = "1\n";
8076 else
8077 buf = "0\n";
8078
8079 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
8080}
8081
8082static ssize_t
8083trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8084 loff_t *ppos)
8085{
8086 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
8087 unsigned long val;
8088 int ret;
8089
8090 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8091 if (ret)
8092 return ret;
8093
8094 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
8095 return -EINVAL;
8096
8097 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
8098 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8099 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
8100 topt->opt, !val);
8101 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8102 if (ret)
8103 return ret;
8104 }
8105
8106 *ppos += cnt;
8107
8108 return cnt;
8109}
8110
8111
8112static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
8113 .open = tracing_open_generic,
8114 .read = trace_options_read,
8115 .write = trace_options_write,
8116 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8117};
8118
8119/*
8120 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
8121 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
8122 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
8123 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
8124 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
8125 * read/write callbacks.
8126 *
8127 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
8128 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
8129 *
8130 * idx = *ptr;
8131 *
8132 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
8133 * index[1] == 1).
8134 *
8135 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
8136 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
8137 *
8138 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
8139 *
8140 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
8141 * trace_array descriptor.
8142 */
8143static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
8144 unsigned int *pindex)
8145{
8146 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
8147
8148 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
8149 trace_flags_index);
8150}
8151
8152static ssize_t
8153trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8154 loff_t *ppos)
8155{
8156 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
8157 struct trace_array *tr;
8158 unsigned int index;
8159 char *buf;
8160
8161 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
8162
8163 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
8164 buf = "1\n";
8165 else
8166 buf = "0\n";
8167
8168 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
8169}
8170
8171static ssize_t
8172trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8173 loff_t *ppos)
8174{
8175 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
8176 struct trace_array *tr;
8177 unsigned int index;
8178 unsigned long val;
8179 int ret;
8180
8181 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
8182
8183 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8184 if (ret)
8185 return ret;
8186
8187 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
8188 return -EINVAL;
8189
8190 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8191 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8192 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
8193 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8194 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8195
8196 if (ret < 0)
8197 return ret;
8198
8199 *ppos += cnt;
8200
8201 return cnt;
8202}
8203
8204static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
8205 .open = tracing_open_generic,
8206 .read = trace_options_core_read,
8207 .write = trace_options_core_write,
8208 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8209};
8210
8211struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
8212 umode_t mode,
8213 struct dentry *parent,
8214 void *data,
8215 const struct file_operations *fops)
8216{
8217 struct dentry *ret;
8218
8219 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8220 if (!ret)
8221 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
8222
8223 return ret;
8224}
8225
8226
8227static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8228{
8229 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8230
8231 if (tr->options)
8232 return tr->options;
8233
8234 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8235 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8236 return NULL;
8237
8238 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
8239 if (!tr->options) {
8240 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
8241 return NULL;
8242 }
8243
8244 return tr->options;
8245}
8246
8247static void
8248create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8249 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
8250 struct tracer_flags *flags,
8251 struct tracer_opt *opt)
8252{
8253 struct dentry *t_options;
8254
8255 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8256 if (!t_options)
8257 return;
8258
8259 topt->flags = flags;
8260 topt->opt = opt;
8261 topt->tr = tr;
8262
8263 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
8264 &trace_options_fops);
8265
8266}
8267
8268static void
8269create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
8270{
8271 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
8272 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
8273 struct tracer_flags *flags;
8274 struct tracer_opt *opts;
8275 int cnt;
8276 int i;
8277
8278 if (!tracer)
8279 return;
8280
8281 flags = tracer->flags;
8282
8283 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
8284 return;
8285
8286 /*
8287 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
8288 * the instance may have.
8289 */
8290 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
8291 return;
8292
8293 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8294 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
8295 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
8296 return;
8297 }
8298
8299 opts = flags->opts;
8300
8301 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
8302 ;
8303
8304 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
8305 if (!topts)
8306 return;
8307
8308 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
8309 GFP_KERNEL);
8310 if (!tr_topts) {
8311 kfree(topts);
8312 return;
8313 }
8314
8315 tr->topts = tr_topts;
8316 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
8317 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
8318 tr->nr_topts++;
8319
8320 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
8321 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
8322 &opts[cnt]);
8323 MEM_FAIL(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
8324 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
8325 opts[cnt].name);
8326 }
8327}
8328
8329static struct dentry *
8330create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8331 const char *option, long index)
8332{
8333 struct dentry *t_options;
8334
8335 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8336 if (!t_options)
8337 return NULL;
8338
8339 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
8340 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
8341 &trace_options_core_fops);
8342}
8343
8344static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
8345{
8346 struct dentry *t_options;
8347 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
8348 int i;
8349
8350 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8351 if (!t_options)
8352 return;
8353
8354 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
8355 if (top_level ||
8356 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
8357 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
8358 }
8359}
8360
8361static ssize_t
8362rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8363 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8364{
8365 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8366 char buf[64];
8367 int r;
8368
8369 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
8370 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8371
8372 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8373}
8374
8375static ssize_t
8376rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8377 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8378{
8379 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8380 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
8381 unsigned long val;
8382 int ret;
8383
8384 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8385 if (ret)
8386 return ret;
8387
8388 if (buffer) {
8389 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8390 if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
8391 val = 0; /* do nothing */
8392 } else if (val) {
8393 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
8394 if (tr->current_trace->start)
8395 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
8396 } else {
8397 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
8398 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
8399 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
8400 }
8401 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8402 }
8403
8404 (*ppos)++;
8405
8406 return cnt;
8407}
8408
8409static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
8410 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8411 .read = rb_simple_read,
8412 .write = rb_simple_write,
8413 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8414 .llseek = default_llseek,
8415};
8416
8417static ssize_t
8418buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8419 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8420{
8421 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8422 char buf[64];
8423 int r;
8424
8425 r = tr->buffer_percent;
8426 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8427
8428 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8429}
8430
8431static ssize_t
8432buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8433 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8434{
8435 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8436 unsigned long val;
8437 int ret;
8438
8439 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8440 if (ret)
8441 return ret;
8442
8443 if (val > 100)
8444 return -EINVAL;
8445
8446 if (!val)
8447 val = 1;
8448
8449 tr->buffer_percent = val;
8450
8451 (*ppos)++;
8452
8453 return cnt;
8454}
8455
8456static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
8457 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8458 .read = buffer_percent_read,
8459 .write = buffer_percent_write,
8460 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8461 .llseek = default_llseek,
8462};
8463
8464static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
8465
8466static void
8467init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
8468
8469static int
8470allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct array_buffer *buf, int size)
8471{
8472 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
8473
8474 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
8475
8476 buf->tr = tr;
8477
8478 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
8479 if (!buf->buffer)
8480 return -ENOMEM;
8481
8482 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
8483 if (!buf->data) {
8484 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8485 buf->buffer = NULL;
8486 return -ENOMEM;
8487 }
8488
8489 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
8490 set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer,
8491 ring_buffer_size(tr->array_buffer.buffer, 0));
8492
8493 return 0;
8494}
8495
8496static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
8497{
8498 int ret;
8499
8500 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->array_buffer, size);
8501 if (ret)
8502 return ret;
8503
8504#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8505 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
8506 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
8507 if (MEM_FAIL(ret, "Failed to allocate trace buffer\n")) {
8508 ring_buffer_free(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
8509 tr->array_buffer.buffer = NULL;
8510 free_percpu(tr->array_buffer.data);
8511 tr->array_buffer.data = NULL;
8512 return -ENOMEM;
8513 }
8514 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
8515
8516 /*
8517 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
8518 * from the kernel command line.
8519 */
8520 allocate_snapshot = false;
8521#endif
8522
8523 return 0;
8524}
8525
8526static void free_trace_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf)
8527{
8528 if (buf->buffer) {
8529 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8530 buf->buffer = NULL;
8531 free_percpu(buf->data);
8532 buf->data = NULL;
8533 }
8534}
8535
8536static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
8537{
8538 if (!tr)
8539 return;
8540
8541 free_trace_buffer(&tr->array_buffer);
8542
8543#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8544 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
8545#endif
8546}
8547
8548static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
8549{
8550 int i;
8551
8552 /* Used by the trace options files */
8553 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
8554 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
8555}
8556
8557static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8558{
8559 struct tracer *t;
8560
8561 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
8562 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
8563}
8564
8565static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8566{
8567 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8568 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8569 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8570}
8571
8572/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
8573struct trace_array *trace_array_find(const char *instance)
8574{
8575 struct trace_array *tr, *found = NULL;
8576
8577 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8578 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, instance) == 0) {
8579 found = tr;
8580 break;
8581 }
8582 }
8583
8584 return found;
8585}
8586
8587struct trace_array *trace_array_find_get(const char *instance)
8588{
8589 struct trace_array *tr;
8590
8591 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8592 tr = trace_array_find(instance);
8593 if (tr)
8594 tr->ref++;
8595 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8596
8597 return tr;
8598}
8599
8600static struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
8601{
8602 struct trace_array *tr;
8603 int ret;
8604
8605 ret = -ENOMEM;
8606 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
8607 if (!tr)
8608 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8609
8610 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
8611 if (!tr->name)
8612 goto out_free_tr;
8613
8614 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8615 goto out_free_tr;
8616
8617 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
8618
8619 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8620
8621 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
8622
8623 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8624
8625 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
8626
8627 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
8628 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
8629 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
8630 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
8631
8632 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
8633 goto out_free_tr;
8634
8635 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
8636 if (!tr->dir)
8637 goto out_free_tr;
8638
8639 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
8640 if (ret) {
8641 tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
8642 goto out_free_tr;
8643 }
8644
8645 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
8646
8647 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
8648 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
8649 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8650
8651 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8652
8653 tr->ref++;
8654
8655
8656 return tr;
8657
8658 out_free_tr:
8659 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8660 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8661 kfree(tr->name);
8662 kfree(tr);
8663
8664 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8665}
8666
8667static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
8668{
8669 struct trace_array *tr;
8670 int ret;
8671
8672 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8673 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8674
8675 ret = -EEXIST;
8676 if (trace_array_find(name))
8677 goto out_unlock;
8678
8679 tr = trace_array_create(name);
8680
8681 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tr);
8682
8683out_unlock:
8684 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8685 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8686 return ret;
8687}
8688
8689/**
8690 * trace_array_get_by_name - Create/Lookup a trace array, given its name.
8691 * @name: The name of the trace array to be looked up/created.
8692 *
8693 * Returns pointer to trace array with given name.
8694 * NULL, if it cannot be created.
8695 *
8696 * NOTE: This function increments the reference counter associated with the
8697 * trace array returned. This makes sure it cannot be freed while in use.
8698 * Use trace_array_put() once the trace array is no longer needed.
8699 * If the trace_array is to be freed, trace_array_destroy() needs to
8700 * be called after the trace_array_put(), or simply let user space delete
8701 * it from the tracefs instances directory. But until the
8702 * trace_array_put() is called, user space can not delete it.
8703 *
8704 */
8705struct trace_array *trace_array_get_by_name(const char *name)
8706{
8707 struct trace_array *tr;
8708
8709 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8710 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8711
8712 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8713 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
8714 goto out_unlock;
8715 }
8716
8717 tr = trace_array_create(name);
8718
8719 if (IS_ERR(tr))
8720 tr = NULL;
8721out_unlock:
8722 if (tr)
8723 tr->ref++;
8724
8725 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8726 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8727 return tr;
8728}
8729EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_get_by_name);
8730
8731static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
8732{
8733 int i;
8734
8735 /* Reference counter for a newly created trace array = 1. */
8736 if (tr->ref > 1 || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
8737 return -EBUSY;
8738
8739 list_del(&tr->list);
8740
8741 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
8742 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
8743 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
8744 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
8745 }
8746
8747 tracing_set_nop(tr);
8748 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
8749 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
8750 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
8751 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
8752 tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
8753 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8754
8755 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8756 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
8757 }
8758 kfree(tr->topts);
8759
8760 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8761 kfree(tr->name);
8762 kfree(tr);
8763 tr = NULL;
8764
8765 return 0;
8766}
8767
8768int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *this_tr)
8769{
8770 struct trace_array *tr;
8771 int ret;
8772
8773 if (!this_tr)
8774 return -EINVAL;
8775
8776 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8777 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8778
8779 ret = -ENODEV;
8780
8781 /* Making sure trace array exists before destroying it. */
8782 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8783 if (tr == this_tr) {
8784 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8785 break;
8786 }
8787 }
8788
8789 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8790 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8791
8792 return ret;
8793}
8794EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
8795
8796static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
8797{
8798 struct trace_array *tr;
8799 int ret;
8800
8801 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8802 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8803
8804 ret = -ENODEV;
8805 tr = trace_array_find(name);
8806 if (tr)
8807 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8808
8809 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8810 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8811
8812 return ret;
8813}
8814
8815static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
8816{
8817 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
8818 instance_mkdir,
8819 instance_rmdir);
8820 if (MEM_FAIL(!trace_instance_dir, "Failed to create instances directory\n"))
8821 return;
8822}
8823
8824static void
8825init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
8826{
8827 struct trace_event_file *file;
8828 int cpu;
8829
8830 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
8831 tr, &show_traces_fops);
8832
8833 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
8834 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
8835
8836 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
8837 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
8838
8839 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
8840 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
8841
8842 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
8843 tr, &tracing_fops);
8844
8845 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
8846 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8847
8848 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
8849 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
8850
8851 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
8852 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
8853
8854 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
8855 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
8856
8857 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
8858 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
8859
8860 file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
8861 if (file && file->dir)
8862 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
8863 &event_trigger_fops);
8864 tr->trace_marker_file = file;
8865
8866 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
8867 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
8868
8869 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
8870 &trace_clock_fops);
8871
8872 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
8873 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
8874
8875 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
8876 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
8877
8878 tr->buffer_percent = 50;
8879
8880 trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
8881 tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
8882
8883 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
8884
8885#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
8886 trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer);
8887#endif
8888
8889 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
8890 MEM_FAIL(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
8891
8892#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8893 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
8894 tr, &snapshot_fops);
8895#endif
8896
8897 trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
8898 tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
8899
8900 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
8901 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
8902
8903 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
8904}
8905
8906static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
8907{
8908 struct vfsmount *mnt;
8909 struct file_system_type *type;
8910
8911 /*
8912 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
8913 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
8914 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
8915 */
8916 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
8917 if (!type)
8918 return NULL;
8919 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
8920 put_filesystem(type);
8921 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
8922 return NULL;
8923 mntget(mnt);
8924
8925 return mnt;
8926}
8927
8928/**
8929 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
8930 *
8931 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
8932 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
8933 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
8934 */
8935struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
8936{
8937 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8938
8939 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
8940 pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
8941 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
8942 }
8943
8944 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
8945 if (tr->dir)
8946 return NULL;
8947
8948 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8949 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8950 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8951 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8952
8953 /*
8954 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8955 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8956 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8957 * work with the newer kerenl.
8958 */
8959 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8960 trace_automount, NULL);
8961
8962 return NULL;
8963}
8964
8965extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8966extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8967
8968static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8969{
8970 int len;
8971
8972 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8973 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8974}
8975
8976#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8977static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8978{
8979 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8980 return;
8981
8982 /*
8983 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8984 * not bother with enums either.
8985 */
8986 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8987 return;
8988
8989 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8990}
8991
8992#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8993static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8994{
8995 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8996 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8997
8998 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8999 return;
9000
9001 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
9002
9003 map = trace_eval_maps;
9004
9005 while (map) {
9006 if (map->head.mod == mod)
9007 break;
9008 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
9009 last = &map->tail.next;
9010 map = map->tail.next;
9011 }
9012 if (!map)
9013 goto out;
9014
9015 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
9016 kfree(map);
9017 out:
9018 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
9019}
9020#else
9021static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
9022#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
9023
9024static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
9025 unsigned long val, void *data)
9026{
9027 struct module *mod = data;
9028
9029 switch (val) {
9030 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
9031 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
9032 break;
9033 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
9034 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
9035 break;
9036 }
9037
9038 return 0;
9039}
9040
9041static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
9042 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
9043 .priority = 0,
9044};
9045#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
9046
9047static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
9048{
9049 struct dentry *d_tracer;
9050
9051 trace_access_lock_init();
9052
9053 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
9054 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
9055 return 0;
9056
9057 event_trace_init();
9058
9059 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
9060 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
9061
9062 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
9063 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
9064
9065 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
9066 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
9067
9068 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
9069 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
9070
9071 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
9072 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
9073
9074 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
9075 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
9076
9077 trace_eval_init();
9078
9079 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
9080
9081#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
9082 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
9083#endif
9084
9085#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
9086 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
9087 NULL, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
9088#endif
9089
9090 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
9091
9092 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
9093
9094 return 0;
9095}
9096
9097static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
9098 unsigned long event, void *unused)
9099{
9100 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
9101 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
9102 return NOTIFY_OK;
9103}
9104
9105static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
9106 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
9107 .next = NULL,
9108 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
9109};
9110
9111static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
9112 unsigned long val,
9113 void *data)
9114{
9115 switch (val) {
9116 case DIE_OOPS:
9117 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
9118 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
9119 break;
9120 default:
9121 break;
9122 }
9123 return NOTIFY_OK;
9124}
9125
9126static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
9127 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
9128 .priority = 200
9129};
9130
9131/*
9132 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
9133 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
9134 */
9135#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
9136
9137/*
9138 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
9139 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
9140 * should be at.
9141 */
9142#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
9143
9144void
9145trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
9146{
9147 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
9148 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
9149 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
9150
9151 /*
9152 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
9153 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
9154 * an extra layer of protection.
9155 */
9156 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
9157 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
9158
9159 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
9160 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
9161
9162 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
9163
9164 trace_seq_init(s);
9165}
9166
9167void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
9168{
9169 iter->tr = &global_trace;
9170 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
9171 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9172 iter->array_buffer = &global_trace.array_buffer;
9173
9174 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
9175 iter->trace->open(iter);
9176
9177 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
9178 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
9179 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
9180
9181 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
9182 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
9183 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
9184}
9185
9186void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
9187{
9188 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
9189 static struct trace_iterator iter;
9190 static atomic_t dump_running;
9191 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
9192 unsigned int old_userobj;
9193 unsigned long flags;
9194 int cnt = 0, cpu;
9195
9196 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
9197 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
9198 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
9199 return;
9200 }
9201
9202 /*
9203 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
9204 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
9205 * between multiple crashes.
9206 *
9207 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
9208 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
9209 */
9210 tracing_off();
9211
9212 local_irq_save(flags);
9213 printk_nmi_direct_enter();
9214
9215 /* Simulate the iterator */
9216 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
9217 /* Can not use kmalloc for iter.temp */
9218 iter.temp = static_temp_buf;
9219 iter.temp_size = STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE;
9220
9221 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
9222 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
9223 }
9224
9225 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
9226
9227 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
9228 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
9229
9230 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
9231 case DUMP_ALL:
9232 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9233 break;
9234 case DUMP_ORIG:
9235 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
9236 break;
9237 case DUMP_NONE:
9238 goto out_enable;
9239 default:
9240 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
9241 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9242 }
9243
9244 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
9245
9246 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
9247 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
9248 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
9249 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
9250 }
9251
9252 /*
9253 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
9254 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
9255 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
9256 * and then release the locks again.
9257 */
9258
9259 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
9260
9261 if (!cnt)
9262 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
9263
9264 cnt++;
9265
9266 trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
9267 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
9268
9269 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
9270 int ret;
9271
9272 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
9273 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
9274 trace_consume(&iter);
9275 }
9276 touch_nmi_watchdog();
9277
9278 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
9279 }
9280
9281 if (!cnt)
9282 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
9283 else
9284 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
9285
9286 out_enable:
9287 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
9288
9289 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
9290 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
9291 }
9292 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
9293 printk_nmi_direct_exit();
9294 local_irq_restore(flags);
9295}
9296EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
9297
9298int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9299{
9300 char **argv;
9301 int argc, ret;
9302
9303 argc = 0;
9304 ret = 0;
9305 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
9306 if (!argv)
9307 return -ENOMEM;
9308
9309 if (argc)
9310 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
9311
9312 argv_free(argv);
9313
9314 return ret;
9315}
9316
9317#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
9318
9319ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
9320 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
9321 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9322{
9323 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
9324 int ret = 0;
9325 size_t done = 0;
9326 size_t size;
9327
9328 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
9329 if (!kbuf)
9330 return -ENOMEM;
9331
9332 while (done < count) {
9333 size = count - done;
9334
9335 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
9336 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
9337
9338 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
9339 ret = -EFAULT;
9340 goto out;
9341 }
9342 kbuf[size] = '\0';
9343 buf = kbuf;
9344 do {
9345 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
9346 if (tmp) {
9347 *tmp = '\0';
9348 size = tmp - buf + 1;
9349 } else {
9350 size = strlen(buf);
9351 if (done + size < count) {
9352 if (buf != kbuf)
9353 break;
9354 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
9355 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
9356 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
9357 ret = -EINVAL;
9358 goto out;
9359 }
9360 }
9361 done += size;
9362
9363 /* Remove comments */
9364 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
9365
9366 if (tmp)
9367 *tmp = '\0';
9368
9369 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
9370 if (ret)
9371 goto out;
9372 buf += size;
9373
9374 } while (done < count);
9375 }
9376 ret = done;
9377
9378out:
9379 kfree(kbuf);
9380
9381 return ret;
9382}
9383
9384__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
9385{
9386 int ring_buf_size;
9387 int ret = -ENOMEM;
9388
9389
9390 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
9391 pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
9392 return -EPERM;
9393 }
9394
9395 /*
9396 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
9397 * than we have bits for.
9398 */
9399 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
9400
9401 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
9402 goto out;
9403
9404 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
9405 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
9406
9407 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
9408 if (&__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != &__start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
9409 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
9410 trace_printk_init_buffers();
9411
9412 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
9413 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
9414 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
9415 else
9416 ring_buf_size = 1;
9417
9418 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
9419 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
9420
9421 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
9422
9423 /*
9424 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
9425 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
9426 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
9427 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
9428 */
9429 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
9430 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
9431 NULL);
9432 if (ret < 0)
9433 goto out_free_cpumask;
9434 /* Used for event triggers */
9435 ret = -ENOMEM;
9436 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
9437 if (!temp_buffer)
9438 goto out_rm_hp_state;
9439
9440 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
9441 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
9442
9443 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
9444 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
9445 MEM_FAIL(1, "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
9446 goto out_free_savedcmd;
9447 }
9448
9449 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
9450 tracing_off();
9451
9452 if (trace_boot_clock) {
9453 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
9454 if (ret < 0)
9455 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
9456 trace_boot_clock);
9457 }
9458
9459 /*
9460 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
9461 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
9462 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
9463 */
9464 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
9465
9466 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
9467
9468 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
9469
9470 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
9471
9472 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
9473
9474 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
9475 init_function_trace();
9476
9477 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
9478 tracing_disabled = 0;
9479
9480 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
9481 &trace_panic_notifier);
9482
9483 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
9484
9485 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
9486
9487 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
9488 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
9489 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
9490 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
9491 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
9492
9493 apply_trace_boot_options();
9494
9495 register_snapshot_cmd();
9496
9497 return 0;
9498
9499out_free_savedcmd:
9500 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
9501out_free_temp_buffer:
9502 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
9503out_rm_hp_state:
9504 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
9505out_free_cpumask:
9506 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
9507out_free_buffer_mask:
9508 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
9509out:
9510 return ret;
9511}
9512
9513void __init early_trace_init(void)
9514{
9515 if (tracepoint_printk) {
9516 tracepoint_print_iter =
9517 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
9518 if (MEM_FAIL(!tracepoint_print_iter,
9519 "Failed to allocate trace iterator\n"))
9520 tracepoint_printk = 0;
9521 else
9522 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
9523 }
9524 tracer_alloc_buffers();
9525}
9526
9527void __init trace_init(void)
9528{
9529 trace_event_init();
9530}
9531
9532__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
9533{
9534 /*
9535 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
9536 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
9537 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
9538 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
9539 * about to be freed.
9540 */
9541 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
9542 return 0;
9543
9544 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
9545 default_bootup_tracer);
9546 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
9547
9548 return 0;
9549}
9550
9551fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
9552late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
9553
9554#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
9555__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
9556{
9557 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
9558 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
9559 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
9560 pr_warn("Can not set tracing clock due to lockdown\n");
9561 return -EPERM;
9562 }
9563
9564 printk(KERN_WARNING
9565 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
9566 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
9567 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
9568 "on the kernel command line\n");
9569 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
9570 }
9571
9572 return 0;
9573}
9574late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
9575#endif