| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * Module sysfs support
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Rusty Russell
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| 6 |
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| 7 |
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| 8 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 9 | #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| 10 | #include <linux/fs.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/sysfs.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/mutex.h>
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| 15 | #include "internal.h"
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| 16 |
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| 17 | |
| 18 | * /sys/module/foo/sections stuff
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| 19 | * J. Corbet <[email protected]>
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| 20 |
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| 21 | #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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| 22 | struct module_sect_attr {
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| 23 | struct bin_attribute battr;
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| 24 | unsigned long address;
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| 25 | };
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| 26 |
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| 27 | struct module_sect_attrs {
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| 28 | struct attribute_group grp;
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| 29 | unsigned int nsections;
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| 30 | struct module_sect_attr attrs[];
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| 31 | };
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| 32 |
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| 33 | #define MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE (3 + (BITS_PER_LONG / 4))
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| 34 | static ssize_t module_sect_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj,
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| 35 | struct bin_attribute *battr,
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| 36 | char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
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| 37 | {
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| 38 | struct module_sect_attr *sattr =
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| 39 | container_of(battr, struct module_sect_attr, battr);
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| 40 | char bounce[MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE + 1];
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| 41 | size_t wrote;
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| 42 |
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| 43 | if (pos != 0)
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| 44 | return -EINVAL;
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| 45 |
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| 46 | |
| 47 | * Since we're a binary read handler, we must account for the
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| 48 | * trailing NUL byte that sprintf will write: if "buf" is
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| 49 | * too small to hold the NUL, or the NUL is exactly the last
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| 50 | * byte, the read will look like it got truncated by one byte.
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| 51 | * Since there is no way to ask sprintf nicely to not write
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| 52 | * the NUL, we have to use a bounce buffer.
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| 53 |
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| 54 | wrote = scnprintf(bounce, sizeof(bounce), "0x%px\n",
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| 55 | kallsyms_show_value(file->f_cred)
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| 56 | ? (void *)sattr->address : NULL);
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| 57 | count = min(count, wrote);
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| 58 | memcpy(buf, bounce, count);
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| 59 |
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| 60 | return count;
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| 61 | }
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| 62 |
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| 63 | static void free_sect_attrs(struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs)
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| 64 | {
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| 65 | unsigned int section;
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| 66 |
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| 67 | for (section = 0; section < sect_attrs->nsections; section++)
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| 68 | kfree(sect_attrs->attrs[section].battr.attr.name);
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| 69 | kfree(sect_attrs);
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| 70 | }
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| 71 |
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| 72 | static void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
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| 73 | {
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| 74 | unsigned int nloaded = 0, i, size[2];
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| 75 | struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
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| 76 | struct module_sect_attr *sattr;
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| 77 | struct bin_attribute **gattr;
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| 78 |
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| 79 |
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| 80 | for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++)
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| 81 | if (!sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]))
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| 82 | nloaded++;
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| 83 | size[0] = ALIGN(struct_size(sect_attrs, attrs, nloaded),
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| 84 | sizeof(sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs[0]));
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| 85 | size[1] = (nloaded + 1) * sizeof(sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs[0]);
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| 86 | sect_attrs = kzalloc(size[0] + size[1], GFP_KERNEL);
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| 87 | if (!sect_attrs)
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| 88 | return;
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| 89 |
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| 90 |
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| 91 | sect_attrs->grp.name = "sections";
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| 92 | sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs = (void *)sect_attrs + size[0];
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| 93 |
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| 94 | sect_attrs->nsections = 0;
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| 95 | sattr = §_attrs->attrs[0];
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| 96 | gattr = §_attrs->grp.bin_attrs[0];
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| 97 | for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
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| 98 | Elf_Shdr *sec = &info->sechdrs[i];
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| 99 |
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| 100 | if (sect_empty(sec))
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| 101 | continue;
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| 102 | sysfs_bin_attr_init(&sattr->battr);
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| 103 | sattr->address = sec->sh_addr;
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| 104 | sattr->battr.attr.name =
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| 105 | kstrdup(info->secstrings + sec->sh_name, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 106 | if (!sattr->battr.attr.name)
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| 107 | goto out;
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| 108 | sect_attrs->nsections++;
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| 109 | sattr->battr.read = module_sect_read;
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| 110 | sattr->battr.size = MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE;
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| 111 | sattr->battr.attr.mode = 0400;
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| 112 | *(gattr++) = &(sattr++)->battr;
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| 113 | }
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| 114 | *gattr = NULL;
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| 115 |
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| 116 | if (sysfs_create_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj, §_attrs->grp))
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| 117 | goto out;
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| 118 |
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| 119 | mod->sect_attrs = sect_attrs;
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| 120 | return;
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| 121 | out:
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| 122 | free_sect_attrs(sect_attrs);
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| 123 | }
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| 124 |
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| 125 | static void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
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| 126 | {
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| 127 | if (mod->sect_attrs) {
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| 128 | sysfs_remove_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
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| 129 | &mod->sect_attrs->grp);
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| 130 | |
| 131 | * We are positive that no one is using any sect attrs
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| 132 | * at this point. Deallocate immediately.
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| 133 |
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| 134 | free_sect_attrs(mod->sect_attrs);
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| 135 | mod->sect_attrs = NULL;
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| 136 | }
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| 137 | }
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| 138 |
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| 139 | |
| 140 | * /sys/module/foo/notes/.section.name gives contents of SHT_NOTE sections.
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| 141 |
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| 142 |
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| 143 | struct module_notes_attrs {
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| 144 | struct kobject *dir;
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| 145 | unsigned int notes;
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| 146 | struct bin_attribute attrs[] __counted_by(notes);
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| 147 | };
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| 148 |
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| 149 | static void free_notes_attrs(struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs,
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| 150 | unsigned int i)
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| 151 | {
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| 152 | if (notes_attrs->dir) {
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| 153 | while (i-- > 0)
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| 154 | sysfs_remove_bin_file(notes_attrs->dir,
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| 155 | ¬es_attrs->attrs[i]);
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| 156 | kobject_put(notes_attrs->dir);
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| 157 | }
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| 158 | kfree(notes_attrs);
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| 159 | }
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| 160 |
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| 161 | static void add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
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| 162 | {
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| 163 | unsigned int notes, loaded, i;
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| 164 | struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs;
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| 165 | struct bin_attribute *nattr;
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| 166 |
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| 167 |
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| 168 | if (!mod->sect_attrs)
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| 169 | return;
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| 170 |
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| 171 |
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| 172 | notes = 0;
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| 173 | for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++)
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| 174 | if (!sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]) &&
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| 175 | info->sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
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| 176 | ++notes;
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| 177 |
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| 178 | if (notes == 0)
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| 179 | return;
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| 180 |
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| 181 | notes_attrs = kzalloc(struct_size(notes_attrs, attrs, notes),
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| 182 | GFP_KERNEL);
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| 183 | if (!notes_attrs)
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| 184 | return;
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| 185 |
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| 186 | notes_attrs->notes = notes;
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| 187 | nattr = ¬es_attrs->attrs[0];
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| 188 | for (loaded = i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
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| 189 | if (sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]))
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| 190 | continue;
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| 191 | if (info->sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE) {
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| 192 | sysfs_bin_attr_init(nattr);
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| 193 | nattr->attr.name = mod->sect_attrs->attrs[loaded].battr.attr.name;
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| 194 | nattr->attr.mode = 0444;
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| 195 | nattr->size = info->sechdrs[i].sh_size;
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| 196 | nattr->private = (void *)info->sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
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| 197 | nattr->read = sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read;
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| 198 | ++nattr;
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| 199 | }
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| 200 | ++loaded;
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| 201 | }
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| 202 |
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| 203 | notes_attrs->dir = kobject_create_and_add("notes", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
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| 204 | if (!notes_attrs->dir)
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| 205 | goto out;
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| 206 |
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| 207 | for (i = 0; i < notes; ++i)
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| 208 | if (sysfs_create_bin_file(notes_attrs->dir,
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| 209 | ¬es_attrs->attrs[i]))
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| 210 | goto out;
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| 211 |
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| 212 | mod->notes_attrs = notes_attrs;
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| 213 | return;
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| 214 |
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| 215 | out:
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| 216 | free_notes_attrs(notes_attrs, i);
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| 217 | }
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| 218 |
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| 219 | static void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod)
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| 220 | {
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| 221 | if (mod->notes_attrs)
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| 222 | free_notes_attrs(mod->notes_attrs, mod->notes_attrs->notes);
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| 223 | }
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| 224 |
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| 225 | #else
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| 226 | static inline void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info) { }
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| 227 | static inline void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod) { }
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| 228 | static inline void add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info) { }
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| 229 | static inline void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod) { }
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| 230 | #endif
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| 231 |
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| 232 | static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
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| 233 | {
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| 234 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
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| 235 | struct module_use *use;
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| 236 |
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| 237 | mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
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| 238 | list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list)
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| 239 | sysfs_remove_link(use->target->holders_dir, mod->name);
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| 240 | mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
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| 241 | #endif
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| 242 | }
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| 243 |
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| 244 | static int add_usage_links(struct module *mod)
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| 245 | {
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| 246 | int ret = 0;
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| 247 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
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| 248 | struct module_use *use;
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| 249 |
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| 250 | mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
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| 251 | list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
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| 252 | ret = sysfs_create_link(use->target->holders_dir,
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| 253 | &mod->mkobj.kobj, mod->name);
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| 254 | if (ret)
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| 255 | break;
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| 256 | }
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| 257 | mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
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| 258 | if (ret)
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| 259 | del_usage_links(mod);
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| 260 | #endif
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| 261 | return ret;
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| 262 | }
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| 263 |
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| 264 | static void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod, int end)
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| 265 | {
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| 266 | struct module_attribute *attr;
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| 267 | int i;
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| 268 |
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| 269 | for (i = 0; (attr = &mod->modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
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| 270 | if (end >= 0 && i > end)
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| 271 | break;
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| 272 |
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| 273 | if (!attr->attr.name)
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| 274 | break;
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| 275 | sysfs_remove_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &attr->attr);
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| 276 | if (attr->free)
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| 277 | attr->free(mod);
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| 278 | }
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| 279 | kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
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| 280 | }
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| 281 |
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| 282 | static int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
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| 283 | {
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| 284 | struct module_attribute *attr;
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| 285 | struct module_attribute *temp_attr;
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| 286 | int error = 0;
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| 287 | int i;
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| 288 |
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| 289 | mod->modinfo_attrs = kzalloc((sizeof(struct module_attribute) *
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| 290 | (modinfo_attrs_count + 1)),
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| 291 | GFP_KERNEL);
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| 292 | if (!mod->modinfo_attrs)
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| 293 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 294 |
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| 295 | temp_attr = mod->modinfo_attrs;
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| 296 | for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
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| 297 | if (!attr->test || attr->test(mod)) {
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| 298 | memcpy(temp_attr, attr, sizeof(*temp_attr));
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| 299 | sysfs_attr_init(&temp_attr->attr);
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| 300 | error = sysfs_create_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
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| 301 | &temp_attr->attr);
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| 302 | if (error)
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| 303 | goto error_out;
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| 304 | ++temp_attr;
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| 305 | }
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| 306 | }
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| 307 |
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| 308 | return 0;
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| 309 |
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| 310 | error_out:
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| 311 | if (i > 0)
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| 312 | module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, --i);
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| 313 | else
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| 314 | kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
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| 315 | return error;
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| 316 | }
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| 317 |
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| 318 | static void mod_kobject_put(struct module *mod)
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| 319 | {
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| 320 | DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
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| 321 |
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| 322 | mod->mkobj.kobj_completion = &c;
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| 323 | kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
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| 324 | wait_for_completion(&c);
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| 325 | }
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| 326 |
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| 327 | static int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
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| 328 | {
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| 329 | int err;
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| 330 | struct kobject *kobj;
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| 331 |
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| 332 | if (!module_kset) {
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| 333 | pr_err("%s: module sysfs not initialized\n", mod->name);
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| 334 | err = -EINVAL;
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| 335 | goto out;
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| 336 | }
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| 337 |
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| 338 | kobj = kset_find_obj(module_kset, mod->name);
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| 339 | if (kobj) {
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| 340 | pr_err("%s: module is already loaded\n", mod->name);
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| 341 | kobject_put(kobj);
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| 342 | err = -EINVAL;
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| 343 | goto out;
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| 344 | }
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| 345 |
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| 346 | mod->mkobj.mod = mod;
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| 347 |
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| 348 | memset(&mod->mkobj.kobj, 0, sizeof(mod->mkobj.kobj));
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| 349 | mod->mkobj.kobj.kset = module_kset;
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| 350 | err = kobject_init_and_add(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &module_ktype, NULL,
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| 351 | "%s", mod->name);
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| 352 | if (err)
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| 353 | mod_kobject_put(mod);
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| 354 |
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| 355 | out:
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| 356 | return err;
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| 357 | }
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| 358 |
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| 359 | int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
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| 360 | const struct load_info *info,
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| 361 | struct kernel_param *kparam,
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| 362 | unsigned int num_params)
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| 363 | {
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| 364 | int err;
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| 365 |
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| 366 | err = mod_sysfs_init(mod);
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| 367 | if (err)
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| 368 | goto out;
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| 369 |
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| 370 | mod->holders_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
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| 371 | if (!mod->holders_dir) {
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| 372 | err = -ENOMEM;
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| 373 | goto out_unreg;
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| 374 | }
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| 375 |
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| 376 | err = module_param_sysfs_setup(mod, kparam, num_params);
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| 377 | if (err)
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| 378 | goto out_unreg_holders;
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| 379 |
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| 380 | err = module_add_modinfo_attrs(mod);
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| 381 | if (err)
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| 382 | goto out_unreg_param;
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| 383 |
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| 384 | err = add_usage_links(mod);
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| 385 | if (err)
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| 386 | goto out_unreg_modinfo_attrs;
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| 387 |
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| 388 | add_sect_attrs(mod, info);
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| 389 | add_notes_attrs(mod, info);
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| 390 |
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| 391 | return 0;
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| 392 |
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| 393 | out_unreg_modinfo_attrs:
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| 394 | module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, -1);
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| 395 | out_unreg_param:
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| 396 | module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
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| 397 | out_unreg_holders:
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| 398 | kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
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| 399 | out_unreg:
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| 400 | mod_kobject_put(mod);
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| 401 | out:
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| 402 | return err;
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| 403 | }
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| 404 |
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| 405 | static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod)
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| 406 | {
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| 407 | remove_notes_attrs(mod);
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| 408 | remove_sect_attrs(mod);
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| 409 | mod_kobject_put(mod);
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| 410 | }
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| 411 |
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| 412 | void mod_sysfs_teardown(struct module *mod)
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| 413 | {
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| 414 | del_usage_links(mod);
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| 415 | module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, -1);
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| 416 | module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
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| 417 | kobject_put(mod->mkobj.drivers_dir);
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| 418 | kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
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| 419 | mod_sysfs_fini(mod);
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| 420 | }
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| 421 |
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| 422 | void init_param_lock(struct module *mod)
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| 423 | {
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| 424 | mutex_init(&mod->param_lock);
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| 425 | }
|