projects/linux·blob v7.0 · refs

439 lines · 9.7 KiB

1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Module sysfs support
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Rusty Russell
6 */
7
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/sysfs.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
14#include <linux/mutex.h>
15#include "internal.h"
16
17/*
18 * /sys/module/foo/sections stuff
19 * J. Corbet <[email protected]>
20 */
21#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
22struct module_sect_attrs {
23 struct attribute_group grp;
24 struct bin_attribute attrs[];
25};
26
27#define MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE (3 /* "0x", "\n" */ + (BITS_PER_LONG / 4))
28static ssize_t module_sect_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj,
29 const struct bin_attribute *battr,
30 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
31{
32 char bounce[MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE + 1];
33 size_t wrote;
34
35 if (pos != 0)
36 return -EINVAL;
37
38 /*
39 * Since we're a binary read handler, we must account for the
40 * trailing NUL byte that sprintf will write: if "buf" is
41 * too small to hold the NUL, or the NUL is exactly the last
42 * byte, the read will look like it got truncated by one byte.
43 * Since there is no way to ask sprintf nicely to not write
44 * the NUL, we have to use a bounce buffer.
45 */
46 wrote = scnprintf(bounce, sizeof(bounce), "0x%px\n",
47 kallsyms_show_value(file->f_cred)
48 ? battr->private : NULL);
49 count = min(count, wrote);
50 memcpy(buf, bounce, count);
51
52 return count;
53}
54
55static void free_sect_attrs(struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs)
56{
57 const struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
58
59 for (bin_attr = sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
60 kfree((*bin_attr)->attr.name);
61 kfree(sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs);
62 kfree(sect_attrs);
63}
64
65static int add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
66{
67 struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
68 const struct bin_attribute **gattr;
69 struct bin_attribute *sattr;
70 unsigned int nloaded = 0, i;
71 int ret;
72
73 /* Count loaded sections and allocate structures */
74 for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++)
75 if (!sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]))
76 nloaded++;
77 sect_attrs = kzalloc_flex(*sect_attrs, attrs, nloaded);
78 if (!sect_attrs)
79 return -ENOMEM;
80
81 gattr = kzalloc_objs(*gattr, nloaded + 1);
82 if (!gattr) {
83 kfree(sect_attrs);
84 return -ENOMEM;
85 }
86
87 /* Setup section attributes. */
88 sect_attrs->grp.name = "sections";
89 sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs = gattr;
90
91 sattr = &sect_attrs->attrs[0];
92 for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
93 Elf_Shdr *sec = &info->sechdrs[i];
94
95 if (sect_empty(sec))
96 continue;
97 sysfs_bin_attr_init(sattr);
98 sattr->attr.name =
99 kstrdup(info->secstrings + sec->sh_name, GFP_KERNEL);
100 if (!sattr->attr.name) {
101 ret = -ENOMEM;
102 goto out;
103 }
104 sattr->read = module_sect_read;
105 sattr->private = (void *)sec->sh_addr;
106 sattr->size = MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE;
107 sattr->attr.mode = 0400;
108 *(gattr++) = sattr++;
109 }
110
111 ret = sysfs_create_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &sect_attrs->grp);
112 if (ret)
113 goto out;
114
115 mod->sect_attrs = sect_attrs;
116 return 0;
117out:
118 free_sect_attrs(sect_attrs);
119 return ret;
120}
121
122static void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
123{
124 if (mod->sect_attrs) {
125 sysfs_remove_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
126 &mod->sect_attrs->grp);
127 /*
128 * We are positive that no one is using any sect attrs
129 * at this point. Deallocate immediately.
130 */
131 free_sect_attrs(mod->sect_attrs);
132 mod->sect_attrs = NULL;
133 }
134}
135
136/*
137 * /sys/module/foo/notes/.section.name gives contents of SHT_NOTE sections.
138 */
139
140struct module_notes_attrs {
141 struct attribute_group grp;
142 struct bin_attribute attrs[];
143};
144
145static void free_notes_attrs(struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs)
146{
147 kfree(notes_attrs->grp.bin_attrs);
148 kfree(notes_attrs);
149}
150
151static int add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
152{
153 unsigned int notes, loaded, i;
154 struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs;
155 const struct bin_attribute **gattr;
156 struct bin_attribute *nattr;
157 int ret;
158
159 /* Count notes sections and allocate structures. */
160 notes = 0;
161 for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++)
162 if (!sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]) &&
163 info->sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
164 ++notes;
165
166 if (notes == 0)
167 return 0;
168
169 notes_attrs = kzalloc_flex(*notes_attrs, attrs, notes);
170 if (!notes_attrs)
171 return -ENOMEM;
172
173 gattr = kzalloc_objs(*gattr, notes + 1);
174 if (!gattr) {
175 kfree(notes_attrs);
176 return -ENOMEM;
177 }
178
179 notes_attrs->grp.name = "notes";
180 notes_attrs->grp.bin_attrs = gattr;
181
182 nattr = &notes_attrs->attrs[0];
183 for (loaded = i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
184 if (sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]))
185 continue;
186 if (info->sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE) {
187 sysfs_bin_attr_init(nattr);
188 nattr->attr.name = mod->sect_attrs->attrs[loaded].attr.name;
189 nattr->attr.mode = 0444;
190 nattr->size = info->sechdrs[i].sh_size;
191 nattr->private = (void *)info->sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
192 nattr->read = sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read;
193 *(gattr++) = nattr++;
194 }
195 ++loaded;
196 }
197
198 ret = sysfs_create_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &notes_attrs->grp);
199 if (ret)
200 goto out;
201
202 mod->notes_attrs = notes_attrs;
203 return 0;
204
205out:
206 free_notes_attrs(notes_attrs);
207 return ret;
208}
209
210static void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod)
211{
212 if (mod->notes_attrs) {
213 sysfs_remove_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
214 &mod->notes_attrs->grp);
215 /*
216 * We are positive that no one is using any notes attrs
217 * at this point. Deallocate immediately.
218 */
219 free_notes_attrs(mod->notes_attrs);
220 mod->notes_attrs = NULL;
221 }
222}
223
224#else /* !CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
225static inline int add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
226{
227 return 0;
228}
229static inline void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod) { }
230static inline int add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
231{
232 return 0;
233}
234static inline void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod) { }
235#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
236
237static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
238{
239#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
240 struct module_use *use;
241
242 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
243 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list)
244 sysfs_remove_link(use->target->holders_dir, mod->name);
245 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
246#endif
247}
248
249static int add_usage_links(struct module *mod)
250{
251 int ret = 0;
252#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
253 struct module_use *use;
254
255 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
256 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
257 ret = sysfs_create_link(use->target->holders_dir,
258 &mod->mkobj.kobj, mod->name);
259 if (ret)
260 break;
261 }
262 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
263 if (ret)
264 del_usage_links(mod);
265#endif
266 return ret;
267}
268
269static void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod, int end)
270{
271 const struct module_attribute *attr;
272 int i;
273
274 for (i = 0; (attr = &mod->modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
275 if (end >= 0 && i > end)
276 break;
277 /* pick a field to test for end of list */
278 if (!attr->attr.name)
279 break;
280 sysfs_remove_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &attr->attr);
281 if (attr->free)
282 attr->free(mod);
283 }
284 kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
285}
286
287static int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
288{
289 const struct module_attribute *attr;
290 struct module_attribute *temp_attr;
291 int error = 0;
292 int i;
293
294 mod->modinfo_attrs = kzalloc((sizeof(struct module_attribute) *
295 (modinfo_attrs_count + 1)),
296 GFP_KERNEL);
297 if (!mod->modinfo_attrs)
298 return -ENOMEM;
299
300 temp_attr = mod->modinfo_attrs;
301 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
302 if (!attr->test || attr->test(mod)) {
303 memcpy(temp_attr, attr, sizeof(*temp_attr));
304 sysfs_attr_init(&temp_attr->attr);
305 error = sysfs_create_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
306 &temp_attr->attr);
307 if (error)
308 goto error_out;
309 ++temp_attr;
310 }
311 }
312
313 return 0;
314
315error_out:
316 if (i > 0)
317 module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, --i);
318 else
319 kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
320 return error;
321}
322
323static void mod_kobject_put(struct module *mod)
324{
325 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
326
327 mod->mkobj.kobj_completion = &c;
328 kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
329 wait_for_completion(&c);
330}
331
332static int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
333{
334 int err;
335 struct kobject *kobj;
336
337 if (!module_kset) {
338 pr_err("%s: module sysfs not initialized\n", mod->name);
339 err = -EINVAL;
340 goto out;
341 }
342
343 kobj = kset_find_obj(module_kset, mod->name);
344 if (kobj) {
345 pr_err("%s: module is already loaded\n", mod->name);
346 kobject_put(kobj);
347 err = -EINVAL;
348 goto out;
349 }
350
351 mod->mkobj.mod = mod;
352
353 memset(&mod->mkobj.kobj, 0, sizeof(mod->mkobj.kobj));
354 mod->mkobj.kobj.kset = module_kset;
355 err = kobject_init_and_add(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &module_ktype, NULL,
356 "%s", mod->name);
357 if (err)
358 mod_kobject_put(mod);
359
360out:
361 return err;
362}
363
364int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
365 const struct load_info *info,
366 struct kernel_param *kparam,
367 unsigned int num_params)
368{
369 int err;
370
371 err = mod_sysfs_init(mod);
372 if (err)
373 goto out;
374
375 mod->holders_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
376 if (!mod->holders_dir) {
377 err = -ENOMEM;
378 goto out_unreg;
379 }
380
381 err = module_param_sysfs_setup(mod, kparam, num_params);
382 if (err)
383 goto out_unreg_holders;
384
385 err = module_add_modinfo_attrs(mod);
386 if (err)
387 goto out_unreg_param;
388
389 err = add_usage_links(mod);
390 if (err)
391 goto out_unreg_modinfo_attrs;
392
393 err = add_sect_attrs(mod, info);
394 if (err)
395 goto out_del_usage_links;
396
397 err = add_notes_attrs(mod, info);
398 if (err)
399 goto out_unreg_sect_attrs;
400
401 return 0;
402
403out_unreg_sect_attrs:
404 remove_sect_attrs(mod);
405out_del_usage_links:
406 del_usage_links(mod);
407out_unreg_modinfo_attrs:
408 module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, -1);
409out_unreg_param:
410 module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
411out_unreg_holders:
412 kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
413out_unreg:
414 mod_kobject_put(mod);
415out:
416 return err;
417}
418
419static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod)
420{
421 remove_notes_attrs(mod);
422 remove_sect_attrs(mod);
423 mod_kobject_put(mod);
424}
425
426void mod_sysfs_teardown(struct module *mod)
427{
428 del_usage_links(mod);
429 module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, -1);
430 module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
431 kobject_put(mod->mkobj.drivers_dir);
432 kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
433 mod_sysfs_fini(mod);
434}
435
436void init_param_lock(struct module *mod)
437{
438 mutex_init(&mod->param_lock);
439}