| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * Module sysfs support
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Rusty Russell
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| 6 |
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| 7 |
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| 8 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 9 | #include <linux/kernel.h>
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| 10 | #include <linux/fs.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/sysfs.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/mutex.h>
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| 15 | #include "internal.h"
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| 16 |
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| 17 | |
| 18 | * /sys/module/foo/sections stuff
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| 19 | * J. Corbet <[email protected]>
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| 20 |
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| 21 | #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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| 22 | struct module_sect_attrs {
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| 23 | struct attribute_group grp;
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| 24 | struct bin_attribute attrs[];
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| 25 | };
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #define MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE (3 + (BITS_PER_LONG / 4))
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| 28 | static ssize_t module_sect_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj,
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| 29 | const struct bin_attribute *battr,
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| 30 | char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
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| 31 | {
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| 32 | char bounce[MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE + 1];
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| 33 | size_t wrote;
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| 34 |
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| 35 | if (pos != 0)
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| 36 | return -EINVAL;
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| 37 |
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| 38 | |
| 39 | * Since we're a binary read handler, we must account for the
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| 40 | * trailing NUL byte that sprintf will write: if "buf" is
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| 41 | * too small to hold the NUL, or the NUL is exactly the last
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| 42 | * byte, the read will look like it got truncated by one byte.
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| 43 | * Since there is no way to ask sprintf nicely to not write
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| 44 | * the NUL, we have to use a bounce buffer.
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| 45 |
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| 46 | wrote = scnprintf(bounce, sizeof(bounce), "0x%px\n",
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| 47 | kallsyms_show_value(file->f_cred)
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| 48 | ? battr->private : NULL);
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| 49 | count = min(count, wrote);
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| 50 | memcpy(buf, bounce, count);
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| 51 |
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| 52 | return count;
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| 53 | }
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| 54 |
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| 55 | static void free_sect_attrs(struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs)
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| 56 | {
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| 57 | const struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
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| 58 |
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| 59 | for (bin_attr = sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
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| 60 | kfree((*bin_attr)->attr.name);
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| 61 | kfree(sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs);
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| 62 | kfree(sect_attrs);
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| 63 | }
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| 64 |
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| 65 | static int add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
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| 66 | {
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| 67 | struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
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| 68 | const struct bin_attribute **gattr;
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| 69 | struct bin_attribute *sattr;
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| 70 | unsigned int nloaded = 0, i;
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| 71 | int ret;
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| 72 |
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| 73 |
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| 74 | for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++)
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| 75 | if (!sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]))
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| 76 | nloaded++;
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| 77 | sect_attrs = kzalloc_flex(*sect_attrs, attrs, nloaded);
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| 78 | if (!sect_attrs)
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| 79 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 80 |
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| 81 | gattr = kzalloc_objs(*gattr, nloaded + 1);
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| 82 | if (!gattr) {
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| 83 | kfree(sect_attrs);
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| 84 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 85 | }
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| 86 |
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| 87 |
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| 88 | sect_attrs->grp.name = "sections";
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| 89 | sect_attrs->grp.bin_attrs = gattr;
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| 90 |
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| 91 | sattr = §_attrs->attrs[0];
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| 92 | for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
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| 93 | Elf_Shdr *sec = &info->sechdrs[i];
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| 94 |
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| 95 | if (sect_empty(sec))
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| 96 | continue;
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| 97 | sysfs_bin_attr_init(sattr);
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| 98 | sattr->attr.name =
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| 99 | kstrdup(info->secstrings + sec->sh_name, GFP_KERNEL);
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| 100 | if (!sattr->attr.name) {
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| 101 | ret = -ENOMEM;
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| 102 | goto out;
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| 103 | }
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| 104 | sattr->read = module_sect_read;
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| 105 | sattr->private = (void *)sec->sh_addr;
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| 106 | sattr->size = MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE;
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| 107 | sattr->attr.mode = 0400;
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| 108 | *(gattr++) = sattr++;
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| 109 | }
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| 110 |
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| 111 | ret = sysfs_create_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj, §_attrs->grp);
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| 112 | if (ret)
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| 113 | goto out;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | mod->sect_attrs = sect_attrs;
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| 116 | return 0;
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| 117 | out:
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| 118 | free_sect_attrs(sect_attrs);
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| 119 | return ret;
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| 120 | }
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| 121 |
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| 122 | static void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
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| 123 | {
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| 124 | if (mod->sect_attrs) {
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| 125 | sysfs_remove_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
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| 126 | &mod->sect_attrs->grp);
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| 127 | |
| 128 | * We are positive that no one is using any sect attrs
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| 129 | * at this point. Deallocate immediately.
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| 130 |
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| 131 | free_sect_attrs(mod->sect_attrs);
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| 132 | mod->sect_attrs = NULL;
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| 133 | }
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| 134 | }
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| 135 |
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| 136 | |
| 137 | * /sys/module/foo/notes/.section.name gives contents of SHT_NOTE sections.
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| 138 |
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| 139 |
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| 140 | struct module_notes_attrs {
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| 141 | struct attribute_group grp;
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| 142 | struct bin_attribute attrs[];
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| 143 | };
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| 144 |
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| 145 | static void free_notes_attrs(struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs)
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| 146 | {
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| 147 | kfree(notes_attrs->grp.bin_attrs);
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| 148 | kfree(notes_attrs);
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| 149 | }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | static int add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
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| 152 | {
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| 153 | unsigned int notes, loaded, i;
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| 154 | struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs;
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| 155 | const struct bin_attribute **gattr;
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| 156 | struct bin_attribute *nattr;
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| 157 | int ret;
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| 158 |
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| 159 |
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| 160 | notes = 0;
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| 161 | for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++)
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| 162 | if (!sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]) &&
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| 163 | info->sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
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| 164 | ++notes;
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| 165 |
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| 166 | if (notes == 0)
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| 167 | return 0;
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| 168 |
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| 169 | notes_attrs = kzalloc_flex(*notes_attrs, attrs, notes);
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| 170 | if (!notes_attrs)
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| 171 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 172 |
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| 173 | gattr = kzalloc_objs(*gattr, notes + 1);
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| 174 | if (!gattr) {
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| 175 | kfree(notes_attrs);
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| 176 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 177 | }
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| 178 |
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| 179 | notes_attrs->grp.name = "notes";
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| 180 | notes_attrs->grp.bin_attrs = gattr;
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| 181 |
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| 182 | nattr = ¬es_attrs->attrs[0];
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| 183 | for (loaded = i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
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| 184 | if (sect_empty(&info->sechdrs[i]))
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| 185 | continue;
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| 186 | if (info->sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE) {
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| 187 | sysfs_bin_attr_init(nattr);
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| 188 | nattr->attr.name = mod->sect_attrs->attrs[loaded].attr.name;
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| 189 | nattr->attr.mode = 0444;
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| 190 | nattr->size = info->sechdrs[i].sh_size;
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| 191 | nattr->private = (void *)info->sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
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| 192 | nattr->read = sysfs_bin_attr_simple_read;
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| 193 | *(gattr++) = nattr++;
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| 194 | }
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| 195 | ++loaded;
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| 196 | }
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| 197 |
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| 198 | ret = sysfs_create_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj, ¬es_attrs->grp);
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| 199 | if (ret)
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| 200 | goto out;
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| 201 |
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| 202 | mod->notes_attrs = notes_attrs;
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| 203 | return 0;
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| 204 |
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| 205 | out:
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| 206 | free_notes_attrs(notes_attrs);
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| 207 | return ret;
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| 208 | }
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| 209 |
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| 210 | static void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod)
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| 211 | {
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| 212 | if (mod->notes_attrs) {
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| 213 | sysfs_remove_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
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| 214 | &mod->notes_attrs->grp);
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| 215 | |
| 216 | * We are positive that no one is using any notes attrs
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| 217 | * at this point. Deallocate immediately.
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| 218 |
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| 219 | free_notes_attrs(mod->notes_attrs);
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| 220 | mod->notes_attrs = NULL;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 | }
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| 223 |
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| 224 | #else
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| 225 | static inline int add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
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| 226 | {
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| 227 | return 0;
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| 228 | }
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| 229 | static inline void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod) { }
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| 230 | static inline int add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
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| 231 | {
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| 232 | return 0;
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| 233 | }
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| 234 | static inline void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod) { }
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| 235 | #endif
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| 236 |
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| 237 | static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
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| 238 | {
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| 239 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
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| 240 | struct module_use *use;
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| 241 |
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| 242 | mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
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| 243 | list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list)
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| 244 | sysfs_remove_link(use->target->holders_dir, mod->name);
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| 245 | mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
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| 246 | #endif
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| 247 | }
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| 248 |
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| 249 | static int add_usage_links(struct module *mod)
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| 250 | {
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| 251 | int ret = 0;
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| 252 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
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| 253 | struct module_use *use;
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| 254 |
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| 255 | mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
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| 256 | list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
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| 257 | ret = sysfs_create_link(use->target->holders_dir,
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| 258 | &mod->mkobj.kobj, mod->name);
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| 259 | if (ret)
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| 260 | break;
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| 261 | }
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| 262 | mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
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| 263 | if (ret)
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| 264 | del_usage_links(mod);
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| 265 | #endif
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| 266 | return ret;
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| 267 | }
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| 268 |
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| 269 | static void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod, int end)
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| 270 | {
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| 271 | const struct module_attribute *attr;
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| 272 | int i;
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| 273 |
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| 274 | for (i = 0; (attr = &mod->modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
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| 275 | if (end >= 0 && i > end)
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| 276 | break;
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| 277 |
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| 278 | if (!attr->attr.name)
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| 279 | break;
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| 280 | sysfs_remove_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &attr->attr);
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| 281 | if (attr->free)
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| 282 | attr->free(mod);
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| 283 | }
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| 284 | kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
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| 285 | }
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| 286 |
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| 287 | static int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
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| 288 | {
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| 289 | const struct module_attribute *attr;
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| 290 | struct module_attribute *temp_attr;
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| 291 | int error = 0;
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| 292 | int i;
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| 293 |
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| 294 | mod->modinfo_attrs = kzalloc((sizeof(struct module_attribute) *
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| 295 | (modinfo_attrs_count + 1)),
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| 296 | GFP_KERNEL);
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| 297 | if (!mod->modinfo_attrs)
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| 298 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 299 |
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| 300 | temp_attr = mod->modinfo_attrs;
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| 301 | for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
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| 302 | if (!attr->test || attr->test(mod)) {
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| 303 | memcpy(temp_attr, attr, sizeof(*temp_attr));
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| 304 | sysfs_attr_init(&temp_attr->attr);
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| 305 | error = sysfs_create_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
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| 306 | &temp_attr->attr);
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| 307 | if (error)
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| 308 | goto error_out;
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| 309 | ++temp_attr;
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| 310 | }
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| 311 | }
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| 312 |
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| 313 | return 0;
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| 314 |
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| 315 | error_out:
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| 316 | if (i > 0)
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| 317 | module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, --i);
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| 318 | else
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| 319 | kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
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| 320 | return error;
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| 321 | }
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| 322 |
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| 323 | static void mod_kobject_put(struct module *mod)
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| 324 | {
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| 325 | DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
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| 326 |
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| 327 | mod->mkobj.kobj_completion = &c;
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| 328 | kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
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| 329 | wait_for_completion(&c);
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| 330 | }
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| 331 |
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| 332 | static int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
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| 333 | {
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| 334 | int err;
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| 335 | struct kobject *kobj;
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| 336 |
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| 337 | if (!module_kset) {
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| 338 | pr_err("%s: module sysfs not initialized\n", mod->name);
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| 339 | err = -EINVAL;
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| 340 | goto out;
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| 341 | }
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| 342 |
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| 343 | kobj = kset_find_obj(module_kset, mod->name);
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| 344 | if (kobj) {
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| 345 | pr_err("%s: module is already loaded\n", mod->name);
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| 346 | kobject_put(kobj);
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| 347 | err = -EINVAL;
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| 348 | goto out;
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| 349 | }
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| 350 |
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| 351 | mod->mkobj.mod = mod;
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| 352 |
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| 353 | memset(&mod->mkobj.kobj, 0, sizeof(mod->mkobj.kobj));
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| 354 | mod->mkobj.kobj.kset = module_kset;
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| 355 | err = kobject_init_and_add(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &module_ktype, NULL,
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| 356 | "%s", mod->name);
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| 357 | if (err)
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| 358 | mod_kobject_put(mod);
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| 359 |
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| 360 | out:
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| 361 | return err;
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| 362 | }
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| 363 |
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| 364 | int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
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| 365 | const struct load_info *info,
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| 366 | struct kernel_param *kparam,
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| 367 | unsigned int num_params)
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| 368 | {
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| 369 | int err;
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| 370 |
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| 371 | err = mod_sysfs_init(mod);
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| 372 | if (err)
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| 373 | goto out;
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| 374 |
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| 375 | mod->holders_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
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| 376 | if (!mod->holders_dir) {
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| 377 | err = -ENOMEM;
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| 378 | goto out_unreg;
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| 379 | }
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| 380 |
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| 381 | err = module_param_sysfs_setup(mod, kparam, num_params);
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| 382 | if (err)
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| 383 | goto out_unreg_holders;
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| 384 |
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| 385 | err = module_add_modinfo_attrs(mod);
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| 386 | if (err)
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| 387 | goto out_unreg_param;
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| 388 |
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| 389 | err = add_usage_links(mod);
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| 390 | if (err)
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| 391 | goto out_unreg_modinfo_attrs;
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| 392 |
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| 393 | err = add_sect_attrs(mod, info);
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| 394 | if (err)
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| 395 | goto out_del_usage_links;
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| 396 |
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| 397 | err = add_notes_attrs(mod, info);
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| 398 | if (err)
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| 399 | goto out_unreg_sect_attrs;
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| 400 |
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| 401 | return 0;
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| 402 |
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| 403 | out_unreg_sect_attrs:
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| 404 | remove_sect_attrs(mod);
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| 405 | out_del_usage_links:
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| 406 | del_usage_links(mod);
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| 407 | out_unreg_modinfo_attrs:
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| 408 | module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, -1);
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| 409 | out_unreg_param:
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| 410 | module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
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| 411 | out_unreg_holders:
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| 412 | kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
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| 413 | out_unreg:
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| 414 | mod_kobject_put(mod);
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| 415 | out:
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| 416 | return err;
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| 417 | }
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| 418 |
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| 419 | static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod)
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| 420 | {
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| 421 | remove_notes_attrs(mod);
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| 422 | remove_sect_attrs(mod);
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| 423 | mod_kobject_put(mod);
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| 424 | }
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| 425 |
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| 426 | void mod_sysfs_teardown(struct module *mod)
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| 427 | {
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| 428 | del_usage_links(mod);
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| 429 | module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod, -1);
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| 430 | module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
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| 431 | kobject_put(mod->mkobj.drivers_dir);
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| 432 | kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
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| 433 | mod_sysfs_fini(mod);
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| 434 | }
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| 435 |
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| 436 | void init_param_lock(struct module *mod)
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| 437 | {
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| 438 | mutex_init(&mod->param_lock);
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| 439 | }
|