| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Most of the M-mode (i.e. NoMMU) RISC-V systems usually have a
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| 6 | * CLINT MMIO timer device.
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| 7 |
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| 8 |
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| 9 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) "clint: " fmt
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| 10 | #include <linux/bitops.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/clocksource.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/clockchips.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/cpu.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/delay.h>
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| 15 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 16 | #include <linux/of_address.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
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| 18 | #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
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| 19 | #include <linux/interrupt.h>
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| 20 | #include <linux/irq.h>
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| 21 | #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
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| 22 | #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
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| 23 | #include <linux/of_irq.h>
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| 24 | #include <linux/smp.h>
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| 25 | #include <linux/timex.h>
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #ifndef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
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| 28 | #include <asm/clint.h>
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| 29 | #endif
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| 30 |
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| 31 | #define CLINT_IPI_OFF 0
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| 32 | #define CLINT_TIMER_CMP_OFF 0x4000
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| 33 | #define CLINT_TIMER_VAL_OFF 0xbff8
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| 34 |
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| 35 |
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| 36 | static u32 __iomem *clint_ipi_base;
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| 37 | static unsigned int clint_ipi_irq;
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| 38 | static u64 __iomem *clint_timer_cmp;
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| 39 | static u64 __iomem *clint_timer_val;
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| 40 | static unsigned long clint_timer_freq;
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| 41 | static unsigned int clint_timer_irq;
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| 42 |
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| 43 | #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
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| 44 | u64 __iomem *clint_time_val;
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| 45 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(clint_time_val);
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| 46 | #endif
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| 47 |
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| 48 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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| 49 | static void clint_send_ipi(unsigned int cpu)
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| 50 | {
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| 51 | writel(1, clint_ipi_base + cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu));
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| 52 | }
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| 53 |
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| 54 | static void clint_clear_ipi(void)
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| 55 | {
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| 56 | writel(0, clint_ipi_base + cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id()));
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| 57 | }
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| 58 |
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| 59 | static void clint_ipi_interrupt(struct irq_desc *desc)
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| 60 | {
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| 61 | struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
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| 62 |
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| 63 | chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
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| 64 |
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| 65 | clint_clear_ipi();
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| 66 | ipi_mux_process();
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| 67 |
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| 68 | chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
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| 69 | }
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| 70 | #endif
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| 71 |
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| 72 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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| 73 | #define clint_get_cycles() readq_relaxed(clint_timer_val)
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| 74 | #else
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| 75 | #define clint_get_cycles() readl_relaxed(clint_timer_val)
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| 76 | #define clint_get_cycles_hi() readl_relaxed(((u32 *)clint_timer_val) + 1)
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| 77 | #endif
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| 78 |
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| 79 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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| 80 | static u64 notrace clint_get_cycles64(void)
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| 81 | {
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| 82 | return clint_get_cycles();
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| 83 | }
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| 84 | #else
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| 85 | static u64 notrace clint_get_cycles64(void)
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| 86 | {
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| 87 | u32 hi, lo;
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| 88 |
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| 89 | do {
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| 90 | hi = clint_get_cycles_hi();
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| 91 | lo = clint_get_cycles();
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| 92 | } while (hi != clint_get_cycles_hi());
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| 93 |
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| 94 | return ((u64)hi << 32) | lo;
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| 95 | }
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| 96 | #endif
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| 97 |
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| 98 | static u64 clint_rdtime(struct clocksource *cs)
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| 99 | {
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| 100 | return clint_get_cycles64();
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| 101 | }
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| 102 |
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| 103 | static struct clocksource clint_clocksource = {
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| 104 | .name = "clint_clocksource",
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| 105 | .rating = 300,
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| 106 | .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
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| 107 | .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
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| 108 | .read = clint_rdtime,
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| 109 | };
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| 110 |
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| 111 | static int clint_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
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| 112 | struct clock_event_device *ce)
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| 113 | {
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| 114 | void __iomem *r = clint_timer_cmp +
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| 115 | cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id());
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| 116 |
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| 117 | csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
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| 118 | writeq_relaxed(clint_get_cycles64() + delta, r);
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| 119 | return 0;
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| 120 | }
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| 121 |
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| 122 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, clint_clock_event) = {
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| 123 | .name = "clint_clockevent",
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| 124 | .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
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| 125 | .rating = 100,
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| 126 | .set_next_event = clint_clock_next_event,
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| 127 | };
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| 128 |
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| 129 | static int clint_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
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| 130 | {
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| 131 | struct clock_event_device *ce = per_cpu_ptr(&clint_clock_event, cpu);
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| 132 |
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| 133 | ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
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| 134 | clockevents_config_and_register(ce, clint_timer_freq, 100, ULONG_MAX);
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| 135 |
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| 136 | enable_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq,
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| 137 | irq_get_trigger_type(clint_timer_irq));
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| 138 | enable_percpu_irq(clint_ipi_irq,
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| 139 | irq_get_trigger_type(clint_ipi_irq));
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| 140 | return 0;
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| 141 | }
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| 142 |
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| 143 | static int clint_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
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| 144 | {
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| 145 | disable_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq);
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| 146 | |
| 147 | * Don't disable IPI when CPU goes offline because
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| 148 | * the masking/unmasking of virtual IPIs is done
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| 149 | * via generic IPI-Mux
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| 150 |
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| 151 | return 0;
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| 152 | }
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| 153 |
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| 154 | static irqreturn_t clint_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
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| 155 | {
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| 156 | struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&clint_clock_event);
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| 157 |
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| 158 | csr_clear(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
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| 159 | evdev->event_handler(evdev);
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| 160 |
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| 161 | return IRQ_HANDLED;
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| 162 | }
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| 163 |
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| 164 | static int __init clint_timer_init_dt(struct device_node *np)
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| 165 | {
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| 166 | int rc;
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| 167 | u32 i, nr_irqs;
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| 168 | void __iomem *base;
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| 169 | struct of_phandle_args oirq;
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| 170 |
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| 171 | |
| 172 | * Ensure that CLINT device interrupts are either RV_IRQ_TIMER or
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| 173 | * RV_IRQ_SOFT. If it's anything else then we ignore the device.
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| 174 |
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| 175 | nr_irqs = of_irq_count(np);
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| 176 | for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
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| 177 | if (of_irq_parse_one(np, i, &oirq)) {
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| 178 | pr_err("%pOFP: failed to parse irq %d.\n", np, i);
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| 179 | continue;
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| 180 | }
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| 181 |
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| 182 | if ((oirq.args_count != 1) ||
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| 183 | (oirq.args[0] != RV_IRQ_TIMER &&
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| 184 | oirq.args[0] != RV_IRQ_SOFT)) {
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| 185 | pr_err("%pOFP: invalid irq %d (hwirq %d)\n",
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| 186 | np, i, oirq.args[0]);
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| 187 | return -ENODEV;
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| 188 | }
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| 189 |
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| 190 |
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| 191 | if (!clint_ipi_irq &&
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| 192 | oirq.args[0] == RV_IRQ_SOFT &&
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| 193 | irq_find_host(oirq.np))
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| 194 | clint_ipi_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
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| 195 |
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| 196 |
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| 197 | if (!clint_timer_irq &&
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| 198 | oirq.args[0] == RV_IRQ_TIMER &&
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| 199 | irq_find_host(oirq.np))
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| 200 | clint_timer_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
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| 201 | }
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| 202 |
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| 203 |
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| 204 | if (!clint_ipi_irq || !clint_timer_irq) {
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| 205 | pr_err("%pOFP: ipi/timer irq not found\n", np);
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| 206 | return -ENODEV;
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| 207 | }
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| 208 |
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| 209 | base = of_iomap(np, 0);
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| 210 | if (!base) {
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| 211 | pr_err("%pOFP: could not map registers\n", np);
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| 212 | return -ENODEV;
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| 213 | }
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| 214 |
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| 215 | clint_ipi_base = base + CLINT_IPI_OFF;
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| 216 | clint_timer_cmp = base + CLINT_TIMER_CMP_OFF;
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| 217 | clint_timer_val = base + CLINT_TIMER_VAL_OFF;
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| 218 | clint_timer_freq = riscv_timebase;
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| 219 |
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| 220 | #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
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| 221 | |
| 222 | * Yes, that's an odd naming scheme. time_val is public, but hopefully
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| 223 | * will die in favor of something cleaner.
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| 224 |
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| 225 | clint_time_val = clint_timer_val;
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| 226 | #endif
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| 227 |
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| 228 | pr_info("%pOFP: timer running at %ld Hz\n", np, clint_timer_freq);
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| 229 |
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| 230 | rc = clocksource_register_hz(&clint_clocksource, clint_timer_freq);
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| 231 | if (rc) {
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| 232 | pr_err("%pOFP: clocksource register failed [%d]\n", np, rc);
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| 233 | goto fail_iounmap;
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| 234 | }
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| 235 |
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| 236 | sched_clock_register(clint_get_cycles64, 64, clint_timer_freq);
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| 237 |
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| 238 | rc = request_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq, clint_timer_interrupt,
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| 239 | "clint-timer", &clint_clock_event);
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| 240 | if (rc) {
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| 241 | pr_err("registering percpu irq failed [%d]\n", rc);
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| 242 | goto fail_iounmap;
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| 243 | }
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| 244 |
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| 245 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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| 246 | rc = ipi_mux_create(BITS_PER_BYTE, clint_send_ipi);
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| 247 | if (rc <= 0) {
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| 248 | pr_err("unable to create muxed IPIs\n");
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| 249 | rc = (rc < 0) ? rc : -ENODEV;
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| 250 | goto fail_free_irq;
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| 251 | }
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| 252 |
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| 253 | irq_set_chained_handler(clint_ipi_irq, clint_ipi_interrupt);
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| 254 | riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(rc, BITS_PER_BYTE);
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| 255 | clint_clear_ipi();
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| 256 | #endif
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| 257 |
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| 258 | rc = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_CLINT_TIMER_STARTING,
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| 259 | "clockevents/clint/timer:starting",
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| 260 | clint_timer_starting_cpu,
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| 261 | clint_timer_dying_cpu);
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| 262 | if (rc) {
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| 263 | pr_err("%pOFP: cpuhp setup state failed [%d]\n", np, rc);
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| 264 | goto fail_free_irq;
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| 265 | }
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| 266 |
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| 267 | return 0;
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| 268 |
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| 269 | fail_free_irq:
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| 270 | free_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq, &clint_clock_event);
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| 271 | fail_iounmap:
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| 272 | iounmap(base);
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| 273 | return rc;
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| 274 | }
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| 275 |
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| 276 | TIMER_OF_DECLARE(clint_timer, "riscv,clint0", clint_timer_init_dt);
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| 277 | TIMER_OF_DECLARE(clint_timer1, "sifive,clint0", clint_timer_init_dt);
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