| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * Asynchronous refcounty things
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Copyright 2010, 2011 Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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| 6 | * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
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| 7 |
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| 8 |
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| 9 | #include <linux/closure.h>
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| 10 | #include <linux/debugfs.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/export.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/seq_file.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
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| 15 |
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| 16 | static inline void closure_put_after_sub_checks(int flags)
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| 17 | {
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| 18 | int r = flags & CLOSURE_REMAINING_MASK;
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| 19 |
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| 20 | if (WARN(flags & CLOSURE_GUARD_MASK,
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| 21 | "closure has guard bits set: %x (%u)",
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| 22 | flags & CLOSURE_GUARD_MASK, (unsigned) __fls(r)))
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| 23 | r &= ~CLOSURE_GUARD_MASK;
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| 24 |
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| 25 | WARN(!r && (flags & ~CLOSURE_DESTRUCTOR),
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| 26 | "closure ref hit 0 with incorrect flags set: %x (%u)",
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| 27 | flags & ~CLOSURE_DESTRUCTOR, (unsigned) __fls(flags));
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| 28 | }
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| 29 |
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| 30 | static inline void closure_put_after_sub(struct closure *cl, int flags)
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| 31 | {
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| 32 | closure_put_after_sub_checks(flags);
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| 33 |
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| 34 | if (!(flags & CLOSURE_REMAINING_MASK)) {
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| 35 | smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep();
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| 36 |
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| 37 | cl->closure_get_happened = false;
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| 38 |
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| 39 | if (cl->fn && !(flags & CLOSURE_DESTRUCTOR)) {
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| 40 | atomic_set(&cl->remaining,
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| 41 | CLOSURE_REMAINING_INITIALIZER);
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| 42 | closure_queue(cl);
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| 43 | } else {
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| 44 | struct closure *parent = cl->parent;
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| 45 | closure_fn *destructor = cl->fn;
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| 46 |
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| 47 | closure_debug_destroy(cl);
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| 48 |
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| 49 | if (destructor)
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| 50 | destructor(&cl->work);
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| 51 |
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| 52 | if (parent)
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| 53 | closure_put(parent);
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| 54 | }
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| 55 | }
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| 56 | }
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| 57 |
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| 58 |
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| 59 | void closure_sub(struct closure *cl, int v)
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| 60 | {
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| 61 | closure_put_after_sub(cl, atomic_sub_return_release(v, &cl->remaining));
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| 62 | }
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| 63 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_sub);
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| 64 |
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| 65 | |
| 66 | * closure_put - decrement a closure's refcount
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| 67 |
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| 68 | void closure_put(struct closure *cl)
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| 69 | {
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| 70 | closure_put_after_sub(cl, atomic_dec_return_release(&cl->remaining));
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| 71 | }
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| 72 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_put);
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| 73 |
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| 74 | |
| 75 | * closure_wake_up - wake up all closures on a wait list, without memory barrier
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| 76 |
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| 77 | void __closure_wake_up(struct closure_waitlist *wait_list)
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| 78 | {
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| 79 | struct llist_node *list;
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| 80 | struct closure *cl, *t;
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| 81 | struct llist_node *reverse = NULL;
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| 82 |
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| 83 | list = llist_del_all(&wait_list->list);
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| 84 |
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| 85 |
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| 86 | reverse = llist_reverse_order(list);
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| 87 |
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| 88 |
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| 89 | llist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, t, reverse, list) {
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| 90 | closure_set_waiting(cl, 0);
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| 91 | closure_sub(cl, CLOSURE_WAITING + 1);
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| 92 | }
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| 93 | }
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| 94 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__closure_wake_up);
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| 95 |
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| 96 | |
| 97 | * closure_wait - add a closure to a waitlist
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| 98 | * @waitlist: will own a ref on @cl, which will be released when
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| 99 | * closure_wake_up() is called on @waitlist.
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| 100 | * @cl: closure pointer.
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| 101 | *
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| 102 |
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| 103 | bool closure_wait(struct closure_waitlist *waitlist, struct closure *cl)
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| 104 | {
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| 105 | if (atomic_read(&cl->remaining) & CLOSURE_WAITING)
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| 106 | return false;
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| 107 |
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| 108 | cl->closure_get_happened = true;
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| 109 | closure_set_waiting(cl, _RET_IP_);
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| 110 | atomic_add(CLOSURE_WAITING + 1, &cl->remaining);
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| 111 | llist_add(&cl->list, &waitlist->list);
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| 112 |
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| 113 | return true;
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| 114 | }
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| 115 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_wait);
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| 116 |
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| 117 | struct closure_syncer {
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| 118 | struct task_struct *task;
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| 119 | int done;
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| 120 | };
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| 121 |
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| 122 | static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(closure_sync_fn)
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| 123 | {
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| 124 | struct closure *cl = container_of(ws, struct closure, work);
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| 125 | struct closure_syncer *s = cl->s;
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| 126 | struct task_struct *p;
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| 127 |
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| 128 | rcu_read_lock();
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| 129 | p = READ_ONCE(s->task);
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| 130 | s->done = 1;
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| 131 | wake_up_process(p);
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| 132 | rcu_read_unlock();
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| 133 | }
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| 134 |
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| 135 | void __sched __closure_sync(struct closure *cl)
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| 136 | {
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| 137 | struct closure_syncer s = { .task = current };
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| 138 |
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| 139 | cl->s = &s;
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| 140 | continue_at(cl, closure_sync_fn, NULL);
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| 141 |
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| 142 | while (1) {
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| 143 | set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 144 | if (s.done)
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| 145 | break;
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| 146 | schedule();
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| 147 | }
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| 148 |
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| 149 | __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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| 150 | }
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| 151 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__closure_sync);
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| 152 |
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| 153 | |
| 154 | * closure_return_sync - finish running a closure, synchronously (i.e. waiting
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| 155 | * for outstanding get()s to finish) and returning once closure refcount is 0.
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| 156 | *
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| 157 | * Unlike closure_sync() this doesn't reinit the ref to 1; subsequent
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| 158 | * closure_get_not_zero() calls waill fail.
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| 159 |
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| 160 | void __sched closure_return_sync(struct closure *cl)
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| 161 | {
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| 162 | struct closure_syncer s = { .task = current };
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| 163 |
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| 164 | cl->s = &s;
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| 165 | set_closure_fn(cl, closure_sync_fn, NULL);
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| 166 |
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| 167 | unsigned flags = atomic_sub_return_release(1 + CLOSURE_RUNNING - CLOSURE_DESTRUCTOR,
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| 168 | &cl->remaining);
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| 169 |
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| 170 | closure_put_after_sub_checks(flags);
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| 171 |
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| 172 | if (unlikely(flags & CLOSURE_REMAINING_MASK)) {
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| 173 | while (1) {
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| 174 | set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 175 | if (s.done)
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| 176 | break;
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| 177 | schedule();
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| 178 | }
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| 179 |
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| 180 | __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 | if (cl->parent)
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| 184 | closure_put(cl->parent);
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| 185 | }
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| 186 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_return_sync);
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| 187 |
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| 188 | int __sched __closure_sync_timeout(struct closure *cl, unsigned long timeout)
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| 189 | {
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| 190 | struct closure_syncer s = { .task = current };
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| 191 | int ret = 0;
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| 192 |
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| 193 | cl->s = &s;
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| 194 | continue_at(cl, closure_sync_fn, NULL);
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| 195 |
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| 196 | while (1) {
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| 197 | set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 198 | if (s.done)
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| 199 | break;
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| 200 | if (!timeout) {
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| 201 | |
| 202 | * Carefully undo the continue_at() - but only if it
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| 203 | * hasn't completed, i.e. the final closure_put() hasn't
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| 204 | * happened yet:
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| 205 |
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| 206 | unsigned old, new, v = atomic_read(&cl->remaining);
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| 207 | do {
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| 208 | old = v;
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| 209 | if (!old || (old & CLOSURE_RUNNING))
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| 210 | goto success;
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| 211 |
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| 212 | new = old + CLOSURE_REMAINING_INITIALIZER;
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| 213 | } while ((v = atomic_cmpxchg(&cl->remaining, old, new)) != old);
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| 214 | ret = -ETIME;
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| 215 | }
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| 216 |
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| 217 | timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
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| 218 | }
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| 219 | success:
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| 220 | __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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| 221 | return ret;
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| 222 | }
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| 223 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__closure_sync_timeout);
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| 224 |
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| 225 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CLOSURES
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| 226 |
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| 227 | static LIST_HEAD(closure_list);
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| 228 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(closure_list_lock);
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| 229 |
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| 230 | void closure_debug_create(struct closure *cl)
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| 231 | {
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| 232 | unsigned long flags;
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| 233 |
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| 234 | BUG_ON(cl->magic == CLOSURE_MAGIC_ALIVE);
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| 235 | cl->magic = CLOSURE_MAGIC_ALIVE;
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| 236 |
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| 237 | spin_lock_irqsave(&closure_list_lock, flags);
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| 238 | list_add(&cl->all, &closure_list);
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| 239 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&closure_list_lock, flags);
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| 240 | }
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| 241 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_debug_create);
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| 242 |
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| 243 | void closure_debug_destroy(struct closure *cl)
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| 244 | {
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| 245 | unsigned long flags;
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| 246 |
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| 247 | if (cl->magic == CLOSURE_MAGIC_STACK)
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| 248 | return;
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| 249 |
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| 250 | BUG_ON(cl->magic != CLOSURE_MAGIC_ALIVE);
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| 251 | cl->magic = CLOSURE_MAGIC_DEAD;
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| 252 |
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| 253 | spin_lock_irqsave(&closure_list_lock, flags);
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| 254 | list_del(&cl->all);
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| 255 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&closure_list_lock, flags);
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| 256 | }
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| 257 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_debug_destroy);
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| 258 |
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| 259 | static int debug_show(struct seq_file *f, void *data)
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| 260 | {
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| 261 | struct closure *cl;
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| 262 |
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| 263 | spin_lock_irq(&closure_list_lock);
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| 264 |
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| 265 | list_for_each_entry(cl, &closure_list, all) {
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| 266 | int r = atomic_read(&cl->remaining);
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| 267 |
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| 268 | seq_printf(f, "%p: %pS -> %pS p %p r %i ",
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| 269 | cl, (void *) cl->ip, cl->fn, cl->parent,
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| 270 | r & CLOSURE_REMAINING_MASK);
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| 271 |
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| 272 | seq_printf(f, "%s%s\n",
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| 273 | test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
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| 274 | work_data_bits(&cl->work)) ? "Q" : "",
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| 275 | r & CLOSURE_RUNNING ? "R" : "");
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| 276 |
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| 277 | if (r & CLOSURE_WAITING)
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| 278 | seq_printf(f, " W %pS\n",
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| 279 | (void *) cl->waiting_on);
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| 280 |
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| 281 | seq_putc(f, '\n');
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| 282 | }
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| 283 |
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| 284 | spin_unlock_irq(&closure_list_lock);
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| 285 | return 0;
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| 286 | }
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| 287 |
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| 288 | DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(debug);
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| 289 |
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| 290 | static int __init closure_debug_init(void)
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| 291 | {
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| 292 | debugfs_create_file("closures", 0400, NULL, NULL, &debug_fops);
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| 293 | return 0;
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| 294 | }
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| 295 | late_initcall(closure_debug_init)
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| 296 |
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| 297 | #endif
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