projects/linux·blob d48b97b4 · refs

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1VERSION = 3
2PATCHLEVEL = 4
3SUBLEVEL = 0
4EXTRAVERSION = -rc6
5NAME = Saber-toothed Squirrel
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
13# Do not:
14# o use make's built-in rules and variables
15# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
16# o print "Entering directory ...";
17MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
18
19# Avoid funny character set dependencies
20unexport LC_ALL
21LC_COLLATE=C
22LC_NUMERIC=C
23export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
24
25# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26# to get the ordering right.
27#
28# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
32# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34# is now up to date.
35#
36# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39# prepare rule.
40
41# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
42# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
43
44ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
45 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
46endif
47ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
48 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
49endif
50
51# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
52# C compilation.
53#
54# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
55# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
56# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
57#
58# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
59# where to get the "sparse" utility.
60
61ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
62 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
63endif
64ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
65 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
66endif
67
68# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
69# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
70# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
71ifdef SUBDIRS
72 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
73endif
74
75ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
76 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
77endif
78
79# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82# 1) O=
83# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
84#
85# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87# where the output files shall be placed.
88# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89# make
90#
91# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92# variable.
93
94
95# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
98
99# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
102 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
103endif
104
105ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
106 export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
107endif
108
109# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
110PHONY := _all
111_all:
112
113# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
114$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
115
116ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
117# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
118# check that the output directory actually exists
119saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
120KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
121$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
122 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
123
124PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
125
126$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
127 $(Q)@:
128
129sub-make: FORCE
130 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
131 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
132 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
133 $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
134
135# Leave processing to above invocation of make
136skip-makefile := 1
137endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
138endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
139
140# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
141ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
142
143# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
144# but instead _all depend on modules
145PHONY += all
146ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
147_all: all
148else
149_all: modules
150endif
151
152srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
153objtree := $(CURDIR)
154src := $(srctree)
155obj := $(objtree)
156
157VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
158
159export srctree objtree VPATH
160
161
162# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
163# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
164# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
165# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
166# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
167
168SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
169 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
170 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
171 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
172 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ )
173
174# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
175# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
176#
177# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
178# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
179# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
180# make ARCH=ia64
181# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
182# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
183
184# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
185# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
186# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
187# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
188# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
189# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
190# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
191# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
192# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
193# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
194export KBUILD_BUILDHOST := $(SUBARCH)
195ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
196CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
197
198# Architecture as present in compile.h
199UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
200SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
201
202# Additional ARCH settings for x86
203ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
204 SRCARCH := x86
205endif
206ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
207 SRCARCH := x86
208endif
209
210# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
211ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
212 SRCARCH := sparc
213endif
214ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
215 SRCARCH := sparc
216endif
217
218# Additional ARCH settings for sh
219ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
220 SRCARCH := sh
221endif
222
223# Additional ARCH settings for tile
224ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
225 SRCARCH := tile
226endif
227ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
228 SRCARCH := tile
229endif
230
231# Where to locate arch specific headers
232hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
233
234ifeq ($(ARCH),m68knommu)
235 hdr-arch := m68k
236endif
237
238KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
239export KCONFIG_CONFIG
240
241# SHELL used by kbuild
242CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
243 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
244 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
245
246HOSTCC = gcc
247HOSTCXX = g++
248HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
249HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
250
251# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
252# Normally, just do built-in.
253
254KBUILD_MODULES :=
255KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
256
257# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
258# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
259# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
260# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
261
262ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
263 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
264endif
265
266# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
267# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
268# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
269
270ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
271 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
272endif
273
274ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
275 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
276endif
277
278export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
279export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
280
281# Beautify output
282# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
283#
284# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
285# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
286# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
287#
288# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
289# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
290#
291# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
292# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
293# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
294# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
295#
296# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
297# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
298#
299# $(Q)ln $@ :<
300#
301# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
302# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
303
304ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
305 quiet =
306 Q =
307else
308 quiet=quiet_
309 Q = @
310endif
311
312# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
313# commands
314
315ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
316 quiet=silent_
317endif
318
319export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
320
321
322# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
323MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
324
325# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
326$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
327include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
328
329# Make variables (CC, etc...)
330
331AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
332LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
333CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
334CPP = $(CC) -E
335AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
336NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
337STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
338OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
339OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
340AWK = awk
341GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
342INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
343DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
344KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
345PERL = perl
346CHECK = sparse
347
348CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
349 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
350CFLAGS_MODULE =
351AFLAGS_MODULE =
352LDFLAGS_MODULE =
353CFLAGS_KERNEL =
354AFLAGS_KERNEL =
355CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
356
357
358# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
359# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
360LINUXINCLUDE := -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
361 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated -Iinclude \
362 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
363 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
364
365KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
366
367KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
368 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
369 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
370 -Wno-format-security \
371 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
372KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
373KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
374KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
375KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
376KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
377KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
378
379# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
380KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
381KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
382
383export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
384export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
385export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
386export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
387export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
388
389export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
390export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
391export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
392export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
393export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
394export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
395
396# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
397# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
398# even be read-only.
399export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
400
401# Files to ignore in find ... statements
402
403RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
404export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
405
406# ===========================================================================
407# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
408
409# Basic helpers built in scripts/
410PHONY += scripts_basic
411scripts_basic:
412 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
413 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
414
415# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
416scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
417
418PHONY += outputmakefile
419# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
420# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
421# output directory.
422outputmakefile:
423ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
424 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
425 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
426 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
427endif
428
429# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
430PHONY += asm-generic
431asm-generic:
432 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
433 obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
434
435# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
436# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
437# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
438# mixing *config targets and build targets.
439# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
440# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
441# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
442
443no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
444 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
445 include/linux/version.h headers_% archheaders \
446 kernelversion %src-pkg
447
448config-targets := 0
449mixed-targets := 0
450dot-config := 1
451
452ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
453 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
454 dot-config := 0
455 endif
456endif
457
458ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
459 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
460 config-targets := 1
461 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
462 mixed-targets := 1
463 endif
464 endif
465endif
466
467ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
468# ===========================================================================
469# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
470# Handle them one by one.
471
472%:: FORCE
473 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
474
475else
476ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
477# ===========================================================================
478# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
479# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
480
481# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
482# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
483# used for 'make defconfig'
484include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
485export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
486
487config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
488 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
489 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
490
491%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
492 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
493 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
494
495else
496# ===========================================================================
497# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
498# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
499
500ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
501# Additional helpers built in scripts/
502# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
503# in parallel
504PHONY += scripts
505scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
506 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
507
508# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
509init-y := init/
510drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
511net-y := net/
512libs-y := lib/
513core-y := usr/
514endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
515
516ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
517# Read in config
518-include include/config/auto.conf
519
520ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
521# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
522# oldconfig if changes are detected.
523-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
524
525# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
526$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
527
528# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
529# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
530# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
531# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
532include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
533 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
534else
535# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
536# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
537PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
538
539include/config/auto.conf:
540 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
541 echo; \
542 echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
543 echo " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
544 echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
545 echo; \
546 /bin/false)
547
548endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
549
550else
551# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
552include/config/auto.conf: ;
553endif # $(dot-config)
554
555# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
556# command line.
557# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
558# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
559all: vmlinux
560
561ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
562KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
563else
564KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
565endif
566
567include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
568
569ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
570KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
571endif
572
573# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
574ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
575KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
576endif
577
578# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
579# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
580KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
581
582ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
583KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
584else
585# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
586# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
587# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
588# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
589# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
590ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
591KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
592endif
593endif
594
595ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
596KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
597KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2
598endif
599
600ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
601KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly)
602endif
603
604ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
605KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg
606ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
607 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
608 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
609 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
610 endif
611endif
612endif
613
614# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
615ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
616KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
617endif
618
619# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
620NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
621CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
622
623# warn about C99 declaration after statement
624KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
625
626# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
627KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
628
629# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
630KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
631
632# conserve stack if available
633KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
634
635# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
636KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
637
638# check for 'asm goto'
639ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
640 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
641endif
642
643# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
644# But warn user when we do so
645warn-assign = \
646$(warning "WARNING: Appending $$K$(1) ($(K$(1))) from $(origin K$(1)) to kernel $$$(1)")
647
648ifneq ($(KCPPFLAGS),)
649 $(call warn-assign,CPPFLAGS)
650 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
651endif
652ifneq ($(KAFLAGS),)
653 $(call warn-assign,AFLAGS)
654 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
655endif
656ifneq ($(KCFLAGS),)
657 $(call warn-assign,CFLAGS)
658 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
659endif
660
661# Use --build-id when available.
662LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
663 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
664KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
665LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
666
667ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
668LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
669endif
670
671# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
672# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
673# set in the environment
674# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
675# this default value
676export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
677
678#
679# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
680# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
681export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
682
683#
684# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
685# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
686# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
687#
688
689MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
690export MODLIB
691
692#
693# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
694# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
695# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
696# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
697
698ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
699ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
700mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
701else
702mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
703endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
704else
705mod_strip_cmd = true
706endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
707export mod_strip_cmd
708
709
710ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
711core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
712
713vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
714 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
715 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
716
717vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
718 $(init-n) $(init-) \
719 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
720 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
721
722init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
723core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
724drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
725net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
726libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
727libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
728libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
729
730# Build vmlinux
731# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
732# vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
733# $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
734# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
735# Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
736#
737# vmlinux
738# ^
739# |
740# +-< $(vmlinux-init)
741# | +--< init/version.o + more
742# |
743# +--< $(vmlinux-main)
744# | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
745# |
746# +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
747#
748# vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
749# descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
750# update vmlinux.
751# Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
752# except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
753# symbols to the kernel.
754#
755# System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
756
757vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
758vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
759vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
760vmlinux-lds := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
761export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all)
762
763# Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
764# May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
765quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
766 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
767 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
768 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
769 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o FORCE ,$^)
770
771# Generate new vmlinux version
772quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
773 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
774 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
775 rm -f .version; \
776 echo 1 >.version; \
777 else \
778 mv .version .old_version; \
779 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
780 fi; \
781 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
782
783# Generate System.map
784quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
785 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
786
787# Link of vmlinux
788# If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
789# Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
790# Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
791# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
792define rule_vmlinux__
793 :
794 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
795
796 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
797 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
798
799 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
800 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
801 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
802 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
803 rm -f $@; \
804 /bin/false; \
805 fi;
806 $(verify_kallsyms)
807endef
808
809
810ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
811# Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
812# It's a three stage process:
813# o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
814# empty
815# Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
816# the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
817# o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
818# but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
819# From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
820# o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
821# o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
822# .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
823# o If 'make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" was used, do an extra pass using
824# .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
825# temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
826# maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
827
828last_kallsyms := 2
829
830ifdef KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
831ifneq ($(KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS),0)
832last_kallsyms := 3
833endif
834endif
835
836kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
837
838define verify_kallsyms
839 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
840 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
841 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
842 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
843 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
844 echo This is a bug - please report about it; \
845 echo Try "make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" as a workaround; \
846 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
847endef
848
849# Update vmlinux version before link
850# Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
851# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
852cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
853define rule_ksym_ld
854 :
855 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
856 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
857 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
858endef
859
860# Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
861quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
862 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
863 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
864
865.tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
866 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
867
868.tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
869 $(call cmd,kallsyms)
870
871# .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
872.tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
873 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
874
875.tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
876 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
877
878.tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
879 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
880
881# Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
882$(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
883
884# Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
885debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
886
887.tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
888 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
889
890.tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
891
892.tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
893
894endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
895
896# Do modpost on a prelinked vmlinux. The finally linked vmlinux has
897# relevant sections renamed as per the linker script.
898quiet_cmd_vmlinux-modpost = LD $@
899 cmd_vmlinux-modpost = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ \
900 $(vmlinux-init) --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
901 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
902define rule_vmlinux-modpost
903 :
904 +$(call cmd,vmlinux-modpost)
905 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@
906 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux-modpost)' > $(dot-target).cmd
907endef
908
909# vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
910vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
911ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
912 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
913endif
914ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
915 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
916endif
917ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
918 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
919endif
920 $(call vmlinux-modpost)
921 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
922 $(Q)rm -f .old_version
923
924# build vmlinux.o first to catch section mismatch errors early
925ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
926.tmp_vmlinux1: vmlinux.o
927endif
928
929modpost-init := $(filter-out init/built-in.o, $(vmlinux-init))
930vmlinux.o: $(modpost-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE
931 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux-modpost)
932
933# The actual objects are generated when descending,
934# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
935$(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
936
937# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
938# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
939# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
940# make menuconfig etc.
941# Error messages still appears in the original language
942
943PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
944$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
945 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
946
947# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
948include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
949 $(Q)rm -f $@
950 $(Q)echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" > $@
951
952
953# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
954# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
955# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
956# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
957# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
958
959# Listed in dependency order
960PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
961
962# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
963# and if so do:
964# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
965prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
966ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
967 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
968 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
969 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
970 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
971 /bin/false; \
972 fi;
973endif
974
975# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
976prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
977
978prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/generated/utsrelease.h \
979 include/config/auto.conf
980 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
981
982archprepare: archheaders prepare1 scripts_basic
983
984prepare0: archprepare FORCE
985 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
986
987# All the preparing..
988prepare: prepare0
989
990# Generate some files
991# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
992
993# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
994# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
995
996uts_len := 64
997define filechk_utsrelease.h
998 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
999 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1000 exit 1; \
1001 fi; \
1002 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1003endef
1004
1005define filechk_version.h
1006 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1007 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1008 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1009endef
1010
1011include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1012 $(call filechk,version.h)
1013
1014include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1015 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1016
1017PHONY += headerdep
1018headerdep:
1019 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1020 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1021
1022# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1023
1024PHONY += depend dep
1025depend dep:
1026 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
1027
1028# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1029# Firmware install
1030INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1031export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1032
1033PHONY += firmware_install
1034firmware_install: FORCE
1035 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1036 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1037
1038# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1039# Kernel headers
1040
1041#Default location for installed headers
1042export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1043
1044hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1045
1046# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1047hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
1048
1049PHONY += archheaders
1050archheaders:
1051
1052PHONY += __headers
1053__headers: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders FORCE
1054 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1055
1056PHONY += headers_install_all
1057headers_install_all:
1058 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1059
1060PHONY += headers_install
1061headers_install: __headers
1062 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild),, \
1063 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1064 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include
1065 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst)
1066
1067PHONY += headers_check_all
1068headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1069 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1070
1071PHONY += headers_check
1072headers_check: headers_install
1073 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include HDRCHECK=1
1074 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1075
1076# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1077# Modules
1078
1079ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1080
1081# By default, build modules as well
1082
1083all: modules
1084
1085# Build modules
1086#
1087# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1088# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1089# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1090
1091PHONY += modules
1092modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1093 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1094 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1095 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1096 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1097
1098modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1099 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1100
1101%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1102 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1103
1104
1105# Target to prepare building external modules
1106PHONY += modules_prepare
1107modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1108
1109# Target to install modules
1110PHONY += modules_install
1111modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1112
1113PHONY += _modinst_
1114_modinst_:
1115 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1116 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1117 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1118 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
1119 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1120 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1121 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1122 fi
1123 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1124 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1125 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1126
1127# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1128# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1129# boot script depmod is the master version.
1130PHONY += _modinst_post
1131_modinst_post: _modinst_
1132 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1133 $(call cmd,depmod)
1134
1135else # CONFIG_MODULES
1136
1137# Modules not configured
1138# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1139
1140modules modules_install: FORCE
1141 @echo
1142 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1143 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1144 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1145 @echo
1146 @exit 1
1147
1148endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1149
1150###
1151# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1152# make clean Delete most generated files
1153# Leave enough to build external modules
1154# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1155# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1156
1157# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1158CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1159CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
1160 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
1161
1162# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1163MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1164 arch/*/include/generated
1165MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
1166 include/linux/version.h \
1167 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1168
1169# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1170#
1171clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1172clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1173clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1174
1175PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1176$(clean-dirs):
1177 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1178
1179clean: archclean
1180
1181# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1182#
1183mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1184mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1185mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1186
1187PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1188$(mrproper-dirs):
1189 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1190
1191mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1192 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1193 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1194
1195# distclean
1196#
1197PHONY += distclean
1198
1199distclean: mrproper
1200 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1201 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1202 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1203 -o -name '.*.rej' \
1204 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1205 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1206
1207
1208# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1209# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1210# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1211package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1212
1213%src-pkg: FORCE
1214 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1215%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1216 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1217rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1218 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1219
1220
1221# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1222# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1223
1224boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1225boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1226board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1227board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1228
1229help:
1230 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1231 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1232 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1233 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1234 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1235 @echo ''
1236 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1237 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1238 @echo ''
1239 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1240 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1241 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1242 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1243 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1244 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1245 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1246 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1247 @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1248 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1249 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1250 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1251 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1252 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1253 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1254 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1255 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1256 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1257 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1258 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1259 echo ''
1260 @echo 'Static analysers'
1261 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1262 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1263 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1264 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1265 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1266 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1267 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1268 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1269 @echo ''
1270 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1271 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1272 @echo ''
1273 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1274 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1275 @echo ''
1276 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1277 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1278 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1279 @echo ''
1280 @$(if $(boards), \
1281 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1282 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1283 echo '')
1284 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1285 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1286 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1287 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1288 echo '')
1289
1290 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1291 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1292 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1293 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1294 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1295 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1296 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1297 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1298 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1299 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1300 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1301 @echo ''
1302 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1303 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1304
1305
1306help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1307
1308help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1309
1310boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1311
1312$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1313 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1314 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1315 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1316 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1317 echo '')
1318
1319
1320# Documentation targets
1321# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1322%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1323 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1324 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1325
1326else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1327
1328###
1329# External module support.
1330# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1331# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1332# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1333# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1334# be used.
1335#
1336# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1337# modules.
1338# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1339# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1340# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1341# make M=dir modules_install
1342# Install the modules built in the module directory
1343# Assumes install directory is already created
1344
1345# We are always building modules
1346KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1347PHONY += crmodverdir
1348crmodverdir:
1349 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1350
1351PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1352$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1353 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1354 echo; \
1355 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1356 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1357 echo )
1358
1359module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1360PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1361$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1362 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1363
1364modules: $(module-dirs)
1365 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1366 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1367
1368PHONY += modules_install
1369modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1370
1371install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1372PHONY += _emodinst_
1373_emodinst_:
1374 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1375 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1376
1377PHONY += _emodinst_post
1378_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1379 $(call cmd,depmod)
1380
1381clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1382
1383PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1384$(clean-dirs):
1385 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1386
1387clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1388clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1389
1390help:
1391 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1392 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1393 @echo ''
1394 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1395 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1396 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1397 @echo ''
1398
1399# Dummies...
1400PHONY += prepare scripts
1401prepare: ;
1402scripts: ;
1403endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1404
1405clean: $(clean-dirs)
1406 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1407 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1408 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1409 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1410 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1411 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1412 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1413 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1414
1415# Generate tags for editors
1416# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1417quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1418 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1419
1420tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1421 $(call cmd,tags)
1422
1423# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1424# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1425
1426PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1427
1428includecheck:
1429 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1430 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1431 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1432
1433versioncheck:
1434 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1435 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1436 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1437
1438coccicheck:
1439 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1440
1441namespacecheck:
1442 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1443
1444export_report:
1445 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1446
1447endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1448endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1449
1450PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1451
1452# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1453# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1454# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1455# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1456ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1457CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1458else
1459CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1460endif
1461checkstack:
1462 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1463 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1464
1465kernelrelease:
1466 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1467
1468kernelversion:
1469 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1470
1471# Single targets
1472# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1473# Single targets are compatible with:
1474# - build with mixed source and output
1475# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1476# - external modules
1477#
1478# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1479# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1480
1481ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1482 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1483 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1484else
1485 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1486 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1487 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1488endif
1489
1490%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1491 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1492%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1493 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1494%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1495 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1496%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1497 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1498%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1499 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1500%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1501 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1502%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1503 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1504
1505# Modules
1506/: prepare scripts FORCE
1507 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1508 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1509 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1510%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1511 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1512 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1513 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1514%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1515 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1516 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1517 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1518 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1519
1520# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1521# ===========================================================================
1522
1523quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1524 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1525
1526quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1527 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1528
1529# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1530quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1531 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1532 $(KERNELRELEASE)
1533
1534# Create temporary dir for module support files
1535# clean it up only when building all modules
1536cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1537 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1538
1539a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1540 $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1541 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) \
1542 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1543
1544quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1545cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1546
1547# read all saved command lines
1548
1549targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1550cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1551
1552ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1553 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1554 include $(cmd_files)
1555endif
1556
1557# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1558# Usage:
1559# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1560clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1561
1562endif # skip-makefile
1563
1564PHONY += FORCE
1565FORCE:
1566
1567# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1568# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1569.PHONY: $(PHONY)