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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h, arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7 */
8#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
9#error "Only include this from assembly code"
10#endif
11
12#ifndef __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H
13#define __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H
14
15#include <linux/export.h>
16
17#include <asm/alternative.h>
18#include <asm/asm-bug.h>
19#include <asm/asm-extable.h>
20#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
22#include <asm/cputype.h>
23#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
24#include <asm/page.h>
25#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
26#include <asm/ptrace.h>
27#include <asm/thread_info.h>
28
29 /*
30 * Provide a wxN alias for each wN register so what we can paste a xN
31 * reference after a 'w' to obtain the 32-bit version.
32 */
33 .irp n,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30
34 wx\n .req w\n
35 .endr
36
37/*
38 * Save/restore interrupts.
39 */
40 .macro save_and_disable_daif, flags
41 mrs \flags, daif
42 msr daifset, #0xf
43 .endm
44
45 .macro save_and_disable_irq, flags
46 mrs \flags, daif
47 msr daifset, #3
48 .endm
49
50 .macro restore_irq, flags
51 msr daif, \flags
52 .endm
53
54 .macro disable_step_tsk, flgs, tmp
55 tbz \flgs, #TIF_SINGLESTEP, 9990f
56 mrs \tmp, mdscr_el1
57 bic \tmp, \tmp, #MDSCR_EL1_SS
58 msr mdscr_el1, \tmp
59 isb // Take effect before a subsequent clear of DAIF.D
609990:
61 .endm
62
63 /* call with daif masked */
64 .macro enable_step_tsk, flgs, tmp
65 tbz \flgs, #TIF_SINGLESTEP, 9990f
66 mrs \tmp, mdscr_el1
67 orr \tmp, \tmp, #MDSCR_EL1_SS
68 msr mdscr_el1, \tmp
699990:
70 .endm
71
72/*
73 * RAS Error Synchronization barrier
74 */
75 .macro esb
76#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN
77 hint #16
78#else
79 nop
80#endif
81 .endm
82
83/*
84 * Value prediction barrier
85 */
86 .macro csdb
87 hint #20
88 .endm
89
90/*
91 * Clear Branch History instruction
92 */
93 .macro clearbhb
94 hint #22
95 .endm
96
97/*
98 * Speculation barrier
99 */
100 .macro sb
101alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_SB
102 dsb nsh
103 isb
104alternative_else
105 SB_BARRIER_INSN
106 nop
107alternative_endif
108 .endm
109
110/*
111 * NOP sequence
112 */
113 .macro nops, num
114 .rept \num
115 nop
116 .endr
117 .endm
118
119/*
120 * Register aliases.
121 */
122lr .req x30 // link register
123
124/*
125 * Vector entry
126 */
127 .macro ventry label
128 .align 7
129 b \label
130 .endm
131
132/*
133 * Pseudo-ops for PC-relative adr/ldr/str <reg>, <symbol> where
134 * <symbol> is within the range +/- 4 GB of the PC.
135 */
136 /*
137 * @dst: destination register (64 bit wide)
138 * @sym: name of the symbol
139 */
140 .macro adr_l, dst, sym
141 adrp \dst, \sym
142 add \dst, \dst, :lo12:\sym
143 .endm
144
145 /*
146 * @dst: destination register (32 or 64 bit wide)
147 * @sym: name of the symbol
148 * @tmp: optional 64-bit scratch register to be used if <dst> is a
149 * 32-bit wide register, in which case it cannot be used to hold
150 * the address
151 */
152 .macro ldr_l, dst, sym, tmp=
153 .ifb \tmp
154 adrp \dst, \sym
155 ldr \dst, [\dst, :lo12:\sym]
156 .else
157 adrp \tmp, \sym
158 ldr \dst, [\tmp, :lo12:\sym]
159 .endif
160 .endm
161
162 /*
163 * @src: source register (32 or 64 bit wide)
164 * @sym: name of the symbol
165 * @tmp: mandatory 64-bit scratch register to calculate the address
166 * while <src> needs to be preserved.
167 */
168 .macro str_l, src, sym, tmp
169 adrp \tmp, \sym
170 str \src, [\tmp, :lo12:\sym]
171 .endm
172
173 /*
174 * @dst: destination register
175 */
176#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__)
177 .macro get_this_cpu_offset, dst
178 mrs \dst, tpidr_el2
179 .endm
180#else
181 .macro get_this_cpu_offset, dst
182alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN
183 mrs \dst, tpidr_el1
184alternative_else
185 mrs \dst, tpidr_el2
186alternative_endif
187 .endm
188
189 .macro set_this_cpu_offset, src
190alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN
191 msr tpidr_el1, \src
192alternative_else
193 msr tpidr_el2, \src
194alternative_endif
195 .endm
196#endif
197
198 /*
199 * @dst: Result of per_cpu(sym, smp_processor_id()) (can be SP)
200 * @sym: The name of the per-cpu variable
201 * @tmp: scratch register
202 */
203 .macro adr_this_cpu, dst, sym, tmp
204 adrp \tmp, \sym
205 add \dst, \tmp, #:lo12:\sym
206 get_this_cpu_offset \tmp
207 add \dst, \dst, \tmp
208 .endm
209
210 /*
211 * @dst: Result of READ_ONCE(per_cpu(sym, smp_processor_id()))
212 * @sym: The name of the per-cpu variable
213 * @tmp: scratch register
214 */
215 .macro ldr_this_cpu dst, sym, tmp
216 adr_l \dst, \sym
217 get_this_cpu_offset \tmp
218 ldr \dst, [\dst, \tmp]
219 .endm
220
221/*
222 * read_ctr - read CTR_EL0. If the system has mismatched register fields,
223 * provide the system wide safe value from arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val
224 */
225 .macro read_ctr, reg
226#ifndef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
227alternative_if_not ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE
228 mrs \reg, ctr_el0 // read CTR
229 nop
230alternative_else
231 ldr_l \reg, arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0 + ARM64_FTR_SYSVAL
232alternative_endif
233#else
234alternative_if_not ARM64_KVM_PROTECTED_MODE
235 ASM_BUG()
236alternative_else_nop_endif
237alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, kvm_compute_final_ctr_el0
238 movz \reg, #0
239 movk \reg, #0, lsl #16
240 movk \reg, #0, lsl #32
241 movk \reg, #0, lsl #48
242alternative_cb_end
243#endif
244 .endm
245
246
247/*
248 * raw_dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size on this CPU
249 * from the CTR register.
250 */
251 .macro raw_dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
252 mrs \tmp, ctr_el0 // read CTR
253 ubfm \tmp, \tmp, #16, #19 // cache line size encoding
254 mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word
255 lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size
256 .endm
257
258/*
259 * dcache_line_size - get the safe D-cache line size across all CPUs
260 */
261 .macro dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
262 read_ctr \tmp
263 ubfm \tmp, \tmp, #16, #19 // cache line size encoding
264 mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word
265 lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size
266 .endm
267
268/*
269 * raw_icache_line_size - get the minimum I-cache line size on this CPU
270 * from the CTR register.
271 */
272 .macro raw_icache_line_size, reg, tmp
273 mrs \tmp, ctr_el0 // read CTR
274 and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf // cache line size encoding
275 mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word
276 lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size
277 .endm
278
279/*
280 * icache_line_size - get the safe I-cache line size across all CPUs
281 */
282 .macro icache_line_size, reg, tmp
283 read_ctr \tmp
284 and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf // cache line size encoding
285 mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word
286 lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size
287 .endm
288
289/*
290 * tcr_set_t0sz - update TCR.T0SZ so that we can load the ID map
291 */
292 .macro tcr_set_t0sz, valreg, t0sz
293 bfi \valreg, \t0sz, #TCR_EL1_T0SZ_SHIFT, #TCR_EL1_T0SZ_WIDTH
294 .endm
295
296/*
297 * tcr_set_t1sz - update TCR.T1SZ
298 */
299 .macro tcr_set_t1sz, valreg, t1sz
300 bfi \valreg, \t1sz, #TCR_EL1_T1SZ_SHIFT, #TCR_EL1_T1SZ_WIDTH
301 .endm
302
303/*
304 * tcr_compute_pa_size - set TCR.(I)PS to the highest supported
305 * ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange value
306 *
307 * tcr: register with the TCR_ELx value to be updated
308 * pos: IPS or PS bitfield position
309 * tmp{0,1}: temporary registers
310 */
311 .macro tcr_compute_pa_size, tcr, pos, tmp0, tmp1
312 mrs \tmp0, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
313 // Narrow PARange to fit the PS field in TCR_ELx
314 ubfx \tmp0, \tmp0, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT, #3
315 mov \tmp1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX
316#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2
317alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VA52
318 mov \tmp1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_48
319alternative_else_nop_endif
320#endif
321 cmp \tmp0, \tmp1
322 csel \tmp0, \tmp1, \tmp0, hi
323 bfi \tcr, \tmp0, \pos, #3
324 .endm
325
326 .macro __dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache, op, addr
327alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
328 dc \op, \addr
329alternative_else
330 dc civac, \addr
331alternative_endif
332 .endm
333
334/*
335 * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval
336 * [start, end) with dcache line size explicitly provided.
337 *
338 * op: operation passed to dc instruction
339 * start: starting virtual address of the region
340 * end: end virtual address of the region
341 * linesz: dcache line size
342 * fixup: optional label to branch to on user fault
343 * Corrupts: start, end, tmp
344 */
345 .macro dcache_by_myline_op_nosync op, start, end, linesz, tmp, fixup
346 sub \tmp, \linesz, #1
347 bic \start, \start, \tmp
348alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_4311569
349 mov \tmp, \start
350alternative_else_nop_endif
351.Ldcache_op\@:
352 .ifc \op, cvau
353 __dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache \op, \start
354 .else
355 .ifc \op, cvac
356 __dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache \op, \start
357 .else
358 .ifc \op, cvap
359 sys 3, c7, c12, 1, \start // dc cvap
360 .else
361 .ifc \op, cvadp
362 sys 3, c7, c13, 1, \start // dc cvadp
363 .else
364 dc \op, \start
365 .endif
366 .endif
367 .endif
368 .endif
369 add \start, \start, \linesz
370 cmp \start, \end
371 b.lo .Ldcache_op\@
372alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_4311569
373 .ifnc \op, cvau
374 mov \start, \tmp
375 mov \tmp, xzr
376 cbnz \start, .Ldcache_op\@
377 .endif
378alternative_else_nop_endif
379
380 _cond_uaccess_extable .Ldcache_op\@, \fixup
381 .endm
382
383/*
384 * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval
385 * [start, end) without waiting for completion
386 *
387 * op: operation passed to dc instruction
388 * start: starting virtual address of the region
389 * end: end virtual address of the region
390 * fixup: optional label to branch to on user fault
391 * Corrupts: start, end, tmp1, tmp2
392 */
393 .macro dcache_by_line_op_nosync op, start, end, tmp1, tmp2, fixup
394 dcache_line_size \tmp1, \tmp2
395 dcache_by_myline_op_nosync \op, \start, \end, \tmp1, \tmp2, \fixup
396 .endm
397
398/*
399 * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval
400 * [start, end) and wait for completion
401 *
402 * op: operation passed to dc instruction
403 * domain: domain used in dsb instruction
404 * start: starting virtual address of the region
405 * end: end virtual address of the region
406 * fixup: optional label to branch to on user fault
407 * Corrupts: start, end, tmp1, tmp2
408 */
409 .macro dcache_by_line_op op, domain, start, end, tmp1, tmp2, fixup
410 dcache_by_line_op_nosync \op, \start, \end, \tmp1, \tmp2, \fixup
411 dsb \domain
412 .endm
413
414/*
415 * Macro to perform an instruction cache maintenance for the interval
416 * [start, end)
417 *
418 * start, end: virtual addresses describing the region
419 * fixup: optional label to branch to on user fault
420 * Corrupts: tmp1, tmp2
421 */
422 .macro invalidate_icache_by_line start, end, tmp1, tmp2, fixup
423alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_NXP_ERR050104
424 ic ialluis
425 b .Licache_done\@
426alternative_else_nop_endif
427 icache_line_size \tmp1, \tmp2
428 sub \tmp2, \tmp1, #1
429 bic \tmp2, \start, \tmp2
430.Licache_op\@:
431 ic ivau, \tmp2 // invalidate I line PoU
432 add \tmp2, \tmp2, \tmp1
433 cmp \tmp2, \end
434 b.lo .Licache_op\@
435.Licache_done\@:
436 dsb ish
437 isb
438
439 _cond_uaccess_extable .Licache_op\@, \fixup
440 .endm
441
442/*
443 * load_ttbr1 - install @pgtbl as a TTBR1 page table
444 * pgtbl preserved
445 * tmp1/tmp2 clobbered, either may overlap with pgtbl
446 */
447 .macro load_ttbr1, pgtbl, tmp1, tmp2
448 phys_to_ttbr \tmp1, \pgtbl
449 offset_ttbr1 \tmp1, \tmp2
450 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp1
451 isb
452 .endm
453
454/*
455 * To prevent the possibility of old and new partial table walks being visible
456 * in the tlb, switch the ttbr to a zero page when we invalidate the old
457 * records. D4.7.1 'General TLB maintenance requirements' in ARM DDI 0487A.i
458 * Even switching to our copied tables will cause a changed output address at
459 * each stage of the walk.
460 */
461 .macro break_before_make_ttbr_switch zero_page, page_table, tmp, tmp2
462 phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \zero_page
463 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
464 isb
465 tlbi vmalle1
466 dsb nsh
467 load_ttbr1 \page_table, \tmp, \tmp2
468 .endm
469
470/*
471 * reset_pmuserenr_el0 - reset PMUSERENR_EL0 if PMUv3 present
472 */
473 .macro reset_pmuserenr_el0, tmpreg
474 mrs \tmpreg, id_aa64dfr0_el1
475 ubfx \tmpreg, \tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_SHIFT, #4
476 cmp \tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_NI
477 ccmp \tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP_DEF, #4, ne
478 b.eq 9000f // Skip if no PMU present or IMP_DEF
479 msr pmuserenr_el0, xzr // Disable PMU access from EL0
4809000:
481 .endm
482
483/*
484 * reset_amuserenr_el0 - reset AMUSERENR_EL0 if AMUv1 present
485 */
486 .macro reset_amuserenr_el0, tmpreg
487 mrs \tmpreg, id_aa64pfr0_el1 // Check ID_AA64PFR0_EL1
488 ubfx \tmpreg, \tmpreg, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_SHIFT, #4
489 cbz \tmpreg, .Lskip_\@ // Skip if no AMU present
490 msr_s SYS_AMUSERENR_EL0, xzr // Disable AMU access from EL0
491.Lskip_\@:
492 .endm
493/*
494 * copy_page - copy src to dest using temp registers t1-t8
495 */
496 .macro copy_page dest:req src:req t1:req t2:req t3:req t4:req t5:req t6:req t7:req t8:req
4979998: ldp \t1, \t2, [\src]
498 ldp \t3, \t4, [\src, #16]
499 ldp \t5, \t6, [\src, #32]
500 ldp \t7, \t8, [\src, #48]
501 add \src, \src, #64
502 stnp \t1, \t2, [\dest]
503 stnp \t3, \t4, [\dest, #16]
504 stnp \t5, \t6, [\dest, #32]
505 stnp \t7, \t8, [\dest, #48]
506 add \dest, \dest, #64
507 tst \src, #(PAGE_SIZE - 1)
508 b.ne 9998b
509 .endm
510
511/*
512 * Annotate a function as being unsuitable for kprobes.
513 */
514#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
515#define NOKPROBE(x) \
516 .pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist", "aw"; \
517 .quad x; \
518 .popsection;
519#else
520#define NOKPROBE(x)
521#endif
522
523#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)
524#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOKASAN(name)
525#else
526#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOKASAN(name) EXPORT_SYMBOL(name)
527#endif
528
529 /*
530 * Emit a 64-bit absolute little endian symbol reference in a way that
531 * ensures that it will be resolved at build time, even when building a
532 * PIE binary. This requires cooperation from the linker script, which
533 * must emit the lo32/hi32 halves individually.
534 */
535 .macro le64sym, sym
536 .long \sym\()_lo32
537 .long \sym\()_hi32
538 .endm
539
540 /*
541 * mov_q - move an immediate constant into a 64-bit register using
542 * between 2 and 4 movz/movk instructions (depending on the
543 * magnitude and sign of the operand)
544 */
545 .macro mov_q, reg, val
546 .if (((\val) >> 31) == 0 || ((\val) >> 31) == 0x1ffffffff)
547 movz \reg, :abs_g1_s:\val
548 .else
549 .if (((\val) >> 47) == 0 || ((\val) >> 47) == 0x1ffff)
550 movz \reg, :abs_g2_s:\val
551 .else
552 movz \reg, :abs_g3:\val
553 movk \reg, :abs_g2_nc:\val
554 .endif
555 movk \reg, :abs_g1_nc:\val
556 .endif
557 movk \reg, :abs_g0_nc:\val
558 .endm
559
560/*
561 * Return the current task_struct.
562 */
563 .macro get_current_task, rd
564 mrs \rd, sp_el0
565 .endm
566
567/*
568 * If the kernel is built for 52-bit virtual addressing but the hardware only
569 * supports 48 bits, we cannot program the pgdir address into TTBR1 directly,
570 * but we have to add an offset so that the TTBR1 address corresponds with the
571 * pgdir entry that covers the lowest 48-bit addressable VA.
572 *
573 * Note that this trick is only used for LVA/64k pages - LPA2/4k pages uses an
574 * additional paging level, and on LPA2/16k pages, we would end up with a root
575 * level table with only 2 entries, which is suboptimal in terms of TLB
576 * utilization, so there we fall back to 47 bits of translation if LPA2 is not
577 * supported.
578 *
579 * orr is used as it can cover the immediate value (and is idempotent).
580 * ttbr: Value of ttbr to set, modified.
581 */
582 .macro offset_ttbr1, ttbr, tmp
583#if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2)
584 mrs \tmp, tcr_el1
585 and \tmp, \tmp, #TCR_EL1_T1SZ_MASK
586 cmp \tmp, #TCR_T1SZ(VA_BITS_MIN)
587 orr \tmp, \ttbr, #TTBR1_BADDR_4852_OFFSET
588 csel \ttbr, \tmp, \ttbr, eq
589#endif
590 .endm
591
592/*
593 * Arrange a physical address in a TTBR register, taking care of 52-bit
594 * addresses.
595 *
596 * phys: physical address, preserved
597 * ttbr: returns the TTBR value
598 */
599 .macro phys_to_ttbr, ttbr, phys
600#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52
601 orr \ttbr, \phys, \phys, lsr #46
602 and \ttbr, \ttbr, #TTBR_BADDR_MASK_52
603#else
604 mov \ttbr, \phys
605#endif
606 .endm
607
608 .macro phys_to_pte, pte, phys
609#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52
610 orr \pte, \phys, \phys, lsr #PTE_ADDR_HIGH_SHIFT
611 and \pte, \pte, #PHYS_TO_PTE_ADDR_MASK
612#else
613 mov \pte, \phys
614#endif
615 .endm
616
617/*
618 * tcr_clear_errata_bits - Clear TCR bits that trigger an errata on this CPU.
619 */
620 .macro tcr_clear_errata_bits, tcr, tmp1, tmp2
621#ifdef CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
622 mrs \tmp1, midr_el1
623
624 mov_q \tmp2, MIDR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001_MASK
625 and \tmp1, \tmp1, \tmp2
626 mov_q \tmp2, MIDR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
627 cmp \tmp1, \tmp2
628 b.ne 10f
629
630 mov_q \tmp2, TCR_CLEAR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
631 bic \tcr, \tcr, \tmp2
63210:
633#endif /* CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 */
634 .endm
635
636/**
637 * Errata workaround prior to disable MMU. Insert an ISB immediately prior
638 * to executing the MSR that will change SCTLR_ELn[M] from a value of 1 to 0.
639 */
640 .macro pre_disable_mmu_workaround
641#ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041
642 isb
643#endif
644 .endm
645
646 /*
647 * frame_push - Push @regcount callee saved registers to the stack,
648 * starting at x19, as well as x29/x30, and set x29 to
649 * the new value of sp. Add @extra bytes of stack space
650 * for locals.
651 */
652 .macro frame_push, regcount:req, extra
653 __frame st, \regcount, \extra
654 .endm
655
656 /*
657 * frame_pop - Pop the callee saved registers from the stack that were
658 * pushed in the most recent call to frame_push, as well
659 * as x29/x30 and any extra stack space that may have been
660 * allocated.
661 */
662 .macro frame_pop
663 __frame ld
664 .endm
665
666 .macro __frame_regs, reg1, reg2, op, num
667 .if .Lframe_regcount == \num
668 \op\()r \reg1, [sp, #(\num + 1) * 8]
669 .elseif .Lframe_regcount > \num
670 \op\()p \reg1, \reg2, [sp, #(\num + 1) * 8]
671 .endif
672 .endm
673
674 .macro __frame, op, regcount, extra=0
675 .ifc \op, st
676 .if (\regcount) < 0 || (\regcount) > 10
677 .error "regcount should be in the range [0 ... 10]"
678 .endif
679 .if ((\extra) % 16) != 0
680 .error "extra should be a multiple of 16 bytes"
681 .endif
682 .ifdef .Lframe_regcount
683 .if .Lframe_regcount != -1
684 .error "frame_push/frame_pop may not be nested"
685 .endif
686 .endif
687 .set .Lframe_regcount, \regcount
688 .set .Lframe_extra, \extra
689 .set .Lframe_local_offset, ((\regcount + 3) / 2) * 16
690 stp x29, x30, [sp, #-.Lframe_local_offset - .Lframe_extra]!
691 mov x29, sp
692 .endif
693
694 __frame_regs x19, x20, \op, 1
695 __frame_regs x21, x22, \op, 3
696 __frame_regs x23, x24, \op, 5
697 __frame_regs x25, x26, \op, 7
698 __frame_regs x27, x28, \op, 9
699
700 .ifc \op, ld
701 .if .Lframe_regcount == -1
702 .error "frame_push/frame_pop may not be nested"
703 .endif
704 ldp x29, x30, [sp], #.Lframe_local_offset + .Lframe_extra
705 .set .Lframe_regcount, -1
706 .endif
707 .endm
708
709/*
710 * Set SCTLR_ELx to the @reg value, and invalidate the local icache
711 * in the process. This is called when setting the MMU on.
712 */
713.macro set_sctlr, sreg, reg
714 msr \sreg, \reg
715 isb
716 /*
717 * Invalidate the local I-cache so that any instructions fetched
718 * speculatively from the PoC are discarded, since they may have
719 * been dynamically patched at the PoU.
720 */
721 ic iallu
722 dsb nsh
723 isb
724.endm
725
726.macro set_sctlr_el1, reg
727 set_sctlr sctlr_el1, \reg
728.endm
729
730.macro set_sctlr_el2, reg
731 set_sctlr sctlr_el2, \reg
732.endm
733
734/*
735 * Branch Target Identifier (BTI)
736 */
737 .macro bti, targets
738 .equ .L__bti_targets_c, 34
739 .equ .L__bti_targets_j, 36
740 .equ .L__bti_targets_jc,38
741 hint #.L__bti_targets_\targets
742 .endm
743
744/*
745 * This macro emits a program property note section identifying
746 * architecture features which require special handling, mainly for
747 * use in assembly files included in the VDSO.
748 */
749
750#define NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 5
751#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND 0xc0000000
752
753#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI (1U << 0)
754#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC (1U << 1)
755
756#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL
757#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT \
758 ((GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI | \
759 GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC))
760#endif
761
762#ifdef GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT
763.macro emit_aarch64_feature_1_and, feat=GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT
764 .pushsection .note.gnu.property, "a"
765 .align 3
766 .long 2f - 1f
767 .long 6f - 3f
768 .long NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0
7691: .string "GNU"
7702:
771 .align 3
7723: .long GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND
773 .long 5f - 4f
7744:
775 /*
776 * This is described with an array of char in the Linux API
777 * spec but the text and all other usage (including binutils,
778 * clang and GCC) treat this as a 32 bit value so no swizzling
779 * is required for big endian.
780 */
781 .long \feat
7825:
783 .align 3
7846:
785 .popsection
786.endm
787
788#else
789.macro emit_aarch64_feature_1_and, feat=0
790.endm
791
792#endif /* GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT */
793
794 .macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop tmp
795#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
796alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_loop_iter
797 mov \tmp, #32 // Patched to correct the immediate
798alternative_cb_end
799.Lspectre_bhb_loop\@:
800 b . + 4
801 subs \tmp, \tmp, #1
802 b.ne .Lspectre_bhb_loop\@
803 sb
804#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
805 .endm
806
807 .macro mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop tmp
808#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
809alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_loop_mitigation_enable
810 b .L_spectre_bhb_loop_done\@ // Patched to NOP
811alternative_cb_end
812 __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop \tmp
813.L_spectre_bhb_loop_done\@:
814#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
815 .endm
816
817 /* Save/restores x0-x3 to the stack */
818 .macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_fw
819#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
820 stp x0, x1, [sp, #-16]!
821 stp x2, x3, [sp, #-16]!
822 mov w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3
823alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, smccc_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit
824 nop // Patched to SMC/HVC #0
825alternative_cb_end
826 ldp x2, x3, [sp], #16
827 ldp x0, x1, [sp], #16
828#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
829 .endm
830
831 .macro mitigate_spectre_bhb_clear_insn
832#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
833alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_clearbhb
834 /* Patched to NOP when not supported */
835 clearbhb
836 isb
837alternative_cb_end
838#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
839 .endm
840#endif /* __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H */