projects/linux·blob master · refs

116 lines · 2.8 KiB

1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4 */
5
6#include <linux/delay.h>
7#include <linux/math.h>
8#include <linux/param.h>
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11
12#include <asm/processor.h>
13
14/*
15 * This is copies from arch/arm/include/asm/delay.h
16 *
17 * Loop (or tick) based delay:
18 *
19 * loops = loops_per_jiffy * jiffies_per_sec * delay_us / us_per_sec
20 *
21 * where:
22 *
23 * jiffies_per_sec = HZ
24 * us_per_sec = 1000000
25 *
26 * Therefore the constant part is HZ / 1000000 which is a small
27 * fractional number. To make this usable with integer math, we
28 * scale up this constant by 2^31, perform the actual multiplication,
29 * and scale the result back down by 2^31 with a simple shift:
30 *
31 * loops = (loops_per_jiffy * delay_us * UDELAY_MULT) >> 31
32 *
33 * where:
34 *
35 * UDELAY_MULT = 2^31 * HZ / 1000000
36 * = (2^31 / 1000000) * HZ
37 * = 2147.483648 * HZ
38 * = 2147 * HZ + 483648 * HZ / 1000000
39 *
40 * 31 is the biggest scale shift value that won't overflow 32 bits for
41 * delay_us * UDELAY_MULT assuming HZ <= 1000 and delay_us <= 2000.
42 */
43#define MAX_UDELAY_US 2000
44#define MAX_UDELAY_HZ 1000
45#define UDELAY_MULT (2147UL * HZ + 483648UL * HZ / 1000000UL)
46#define UDELAY_SHIFT 31
47
48#if HZ > MAX_UDELAY_HZ
49#error "HZ > MAX_UDELAY_HZ"
50#endif
51
52/*
53 * RISC-V supports both UDELAY and NDELAY. This is largely the same as above,
54 * but with different constants. I added 10 bits to the shift to get this, but
55 * the result is that I need a 64-bit multiply, which is slow on 32-bit
56 * platforms.
57 *
58 * NDELAY_MULT = 2^41 * HZ / 1000000000
59 * = (2^41 / 1000000000) * HZ
60 * = 2199.02325555 * HZ
61 * = 2199 * HZ + 23255550 * HZ / 1000000000
62 *
63 * The maximum here is to avoid 64-bit overflow, but it isn't checked as it
64 * won't happen.
65 */
66#define MAX_NDELAY_NS (1ULL << 42)
67#define MAX_NDELAY_HZ MAX_UDELAY_HZ
68#define NDELAY_MULT ((unsigned long long)(2199ULL * HZ + 23255550ULL * HZ / 1000000000ULL))
69#define NDELAY_SHIFT 41
70
71#if HZ > MAX_NDELAY_HZ
72#error "HZ > MAX_NDELAY_HZ"
73#endif
74
75void __delay(unsigned long cycles)
76{
77 u64 t0 = get_cycles();
78
79 while ((unsigned long)(get_cycles() - t0) < cycles)
80 cpu_relax();
81}
82EXPORT_SYMBOL(__delay);
83
84void udelay(unsigned long usecs)
85{
86 u64 ucycles = (u64)usecs * lpj_fine * UDELAY_MULT;
87 u64 n;
88
89 if (unlikely(usecs > MAX_UDELAY_US)) {
90 n = (u64)usecs * riscv_timebase;
91 do_div(n, 1000000);
92
93 __delay(n);
94 return;
95 }
96
97 __delay(ucycles >> UDELAY_SHIFT);
98}
99EXPORT_SYMBOL(udelay);
100
101void ndelay(unsigned long nsecs)
102{
103 /*
104 * This doesn't bother checking for overflow, as it won't happen (it's
105 * an hour) of delay.
106 */
107 unsigned long long ncycles = nsecs * lpj_fine * NDELAY_MULT;
108 __delay(ncycles >> NDELAY_SHIFT);
109}
110EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndelay);
111
112bool delay_read_timer(unsigned long *timer_val)
113{
114 *timer_val = get_cycles();
115 return true;
116}