| 1 | |
| 2 |
|
| 3 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
|
| 4 |
|
| 5 | #include <linux/init.h>
|
| 6 | #include <linux/sched.h>
|
| 7 | #include <linux/kthread.h>
|
| 8 | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
|
| 9 | #include <linux/memblock.h>
|
| 10 |
|
| 11 | #include <asm/proto.h>
|
| 12 | #include <asm/setup.h>
|
| 13 |
|
| 14 | |
| 15 | * Some BIOSes seem to corrupt the low 64k of memory during events
|
| 16 | * like suspend/resume and unplugging an HDMI cable. Reserve all
|
| 17 | * remaining free memory in that area and fill it with a distinct
|
| 18 | * pattern.
|
| 19 |
|
| 20 | #define MAX_SCAN_AREAS 8
|
| 21 |
|
| 22 | static int __read_mostly memory_corruption_check = -1;
|
| 23 |
|
| 24 | static unsigned __read_mostly corruption_check_size = 64*1024;
|
| 25 | static unsigned __read_mostly corruption_check_period = 60;
|
| 26 |
|
| 27 | static struct scan_area {
|
| 28 | u64 addr;
|
| 29 | u64 size;
|
| 30 | } scan_areas[MAX_SCAN_AREAS];
|
| 31 | static int num_scan_areas;
|
| 32 |
|
| 33 | static __init int set_corruption_check(char *arg)
|
| 34 | {
|
| 35 | ssize_t ret;
|
| 36 | unsigned long val;
|
| 37 |
|
| 38 | if (!arg) {
|
| 39 | pr_err("memory_corruption_check config string not provided\n");
|
| 40 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 41 | }
|
| 42 |
|
| 43 | ret = kstrtoul(arg, 10, &val);
|
| 44 | if (ret)
|
| 45 | return ret;
|
| 46 |
|
| 47 | memory_corruption_check = val;
|
| 48 |
|
| 49 | return 0;
|
| 50 | }
|
| 51 | early_param("memory_corruption_check", set_corruption_check);
|
| 52 |
|
| 53 | static __init int set_corruption_check_period(char *arg)
|
| 54 | {
|
| 55 | ssize_t ret;
|
| 56 | unsigned long val;
|
| 57 |
|
| 58 | if (!arg) {
|
| 59 | pr_err("memory_corruption_check_period config string not provided\n");
|
| 60 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 61 | }
|
| 62 |
|
| 63 | ret = kstrtoul(arg, 10, &val);
|
| 64 | if (ret)
|
| 65 | return ret;
|
| 66 |
|
| 67 | corruption_check_period = val;
|
| 68 | return 0;
|
| 69 | }
|
| 70 | early_param("memory_corruption_check_period", set_corruption_check_period);
|
| 71 |
|
| 72 | static __init int set_corruption_check_size(char *arg)
|
| 73 | {
|
| 74 | char *end;
|
| 75 | unsigned size;
|
| 76 |
|
| 77 | if (!arg) {
|
| 78 | pr_err("memory_corruption_check_size config string not provided\n");
|
| 79 | return -EINVAL;
|
| 80 | }
|
| 81 |
|
| 82 | size = memparse(arg, &end);
|
| 83 |
|
| 84 | if (*end == '\0')
|
| 85 | corruption_check_size = size;
|
| 86 |
|
| 87 | return (size == corruption_check_size) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
|
| 88 | }
|
| 89 | early_param("memory_corruption_check_size", set_corruption_check_size);
|
| 90 |
|
| 91 |
|
| 92 | void __init setup_bios_corruption_check(void)
|
| 93 | {
|
| 94 | phys_addr_t start, end;
|
| 95 | u64 i;
|
| 96 |
|
| 97 | if (memory_corruption_check == -1) {
|
| 98 | memory_corruption_check =
|
| 99 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
|
| 100 | 1
|
| 101 | #else
|
| 102 | 0
|
| 103 | #endif
|
| 104 | ;
|
| 105 | }
|
| 106 |
|
| 107 | if (corruption_check_size == 0)
|
| 108 | memory_corruption_check = 0;
|
| 109 |
|
| 110 | if (!memory_corruption_check)
|
| 111 | return;
|
| 112 |
|
| 113 | corruption_check_size = round_up(corruption_check_size, PAGE_SIZE);
|
| 114 |
|
| 115 | for_each_free_mem_range(i, NUMA_NO_NODE, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &start, &end,
|
| 116 | NULL) {
|
| 117 | start = clamp_t(phys_addr_t, round_up(start, PAGE_SIZE),
|
| 118 | PAGE_SIZE, corruption_check_size);
|
| 119 | end = clamp_t(phys_addr_t, round_down(end, PAGE_SIZE),
|
| 120 | PAGE_SIZE, corruption_check_size);
|
| 121 | if (start >= end)
|
| 122 | continue;
|
| 123 |
|
| 124 | memblock_reserve(start, end - start);
|
| 125 | scan_areas[num_scan_areas].addr = start;
|
| 126 | scan_areas[num_scan_areas].size = end - start;
|
| 127 |
|
| 128 |
|
| 129 | memset(__va(start), 0, end - start);
|
| 130 |
|
| 131 | if (++num_scan_areas >= MAX_SCAN_AREAS)
|
| 132 | break;
|
| 133 | }
|
| 134 |
|
| 135 | if (num_scan_areas)
|
| 136 | pr_info("Scanning %d areas for low memory corruption\n", num_scan_areas);
|
| 137 | }
|
| 138 |
|
| 139 |
|
| 140 | static void check_for_bios_corruption(void)
|
| 141 | {
|
| 142 | int i;
|
| 143 | int corruption = 0;
|
| 144 |
|
| 145 | if (!memory_corruption_check)
|
| 146 | return;
|
| 147 |
|
| 148 | for (i = 0; i < num_scan_areas; i++) {
|
| 149 | unsigned long *addr = __va(scan_areas[i].addr);
|
| 150 | unsigned long size = scan_areas[i].size;
|
| 151 |
|
| 152 | for (; size; addr++, size -= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
|
| 153 | if (!*addr)
|
| 154 | continue;
|
| 155 | pr_err("Corrupted low memory at %p (%lx phys) = %08lx\n", addr, __pa(addr), *addr);
|
| 156 | corruption = 1;
|
| 157 | *addr = 0;
|
| 158 | }
|
| 159 | }
|
| 160 |
|
| 161 | WARN_ONCE(corruption, KERN_ERR "Memory corruption detected in low memory\n");
|
| 162 | }
|
| 163 |
|
| 164 | static void check_corruption(struct work_struct *dummy);
|
| 165 | static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(bios_check_work, check_corruption);
|
| 166 |
|
| 167 | static void check_corruption(struct work_struct *dummy)
|
| 168 | {
|
| 169 | check_for_bios_corruption();
|
| 170 | schedule_delayed_work(&bios_check_work,
|
| 171 | round_jiffies_relative(corruption_check_period*HZ));
|
| 172 | }
|
| 173 |
|
| 174 | static int start_periodic_check_for_corruption(void)
|
| 175 | {
|
| 176 | if (!num_scan_areas || !memory_corruption_check || corruption_check_period == 0)
|
| 177 | return 0;
|
| 178 |
|
| 179 | pr_info("Scanning for low memory corruption every %d seconds\n", corruption_check_period);
|
| 180 |
|
| 181 |
|
| 182 | schedule_delayed_work(&bios_check_work, 0);
|
| 183 |
|
| 184 | return 0;
|
| 185 | }
|
| 186 | device_initcall(start_periodic_check_for_corruption);
|
| 187 |
|