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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3//! Rust Platform driver sample.
4
5//! ACPI match table test
6//!
7//! This demonstrates how to test an ACPI-based Rust platform driver using QEMU
8//! with a custom SSDT.
9//!
10//! Steps:
11//!
12//! 1. **Create an SSDT source file** (`ssdt.dsl`) with the following content:
13//!
14//! ```asl
15//! DefinitionBlock ("", "SSDT", 2, "TEST", "VIRTACPI", 0x00000001)
16//! {
17//! Scope (\_SB)
18//! {
19//! Device (T432)
20//! {
21//! Name (_HID, "LNUXBEEF") // ACPI hardware ID to match
22//! Name (_UID, 1)
23//! Name (_STA, 0x0F) // Device present, enabled
24//! Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()
25//! {
26//! Memory32Fixed (ReadWrite, 0xFED00000, 0x1000)
27//! })
28//! }
29//! }
30//! }
31//! ```
32//!
33//! 2. **Compile the table**:
34//!
35//! ```sh
36//! iasl -tc ssdt.dsl
37//! ```
38//!
39//! This generates `ssdt.aml`
40//!
41//! 3. **Run QEMU** with the compiled AML file:
42//!
43//! ```sh
44//! qemu-system-x86_64 -m 512M \
45//! -enable-kvm \
46//! -kernel path/to/bzImage \
47//! -append "root=/dev/sda console=ttyS0" \
48//! -hda rootfs.img \
49//! -serial stdio \
50//! -acpitable file=ssdt.aml
51//! ```
52//!
53//! Requirements:
54//! - The `rust_driver_platform` must be present either:
55//! - built directly into the kernel (`bzImage`), or
56//! - available as a `.ko` file and loadable from `rootfs.img`
57//!
58//! 4. **Verify it worked** by checking `dmesg`:
59//!
60//! ```
61//! rust_driver_platform LNUXBEEF:00: Probed with info: '0'.
62//! ```
63//!
64
65use kernel::{
66 acpi,
67 device::{
68 self,
69 property::{
70 FwNodeReferenceArgs,
71 NArgs, //
72 },
73 Core,
74 },
75 of,
76 platform,
77 prelude::*,
78 str::CString,
79 sync::aref::ARef, //
80};
81
82struct SampleDriver {
83 pdev: ARef<platform::Device>,
84}
85
86struct Info(u32);
87
88kernel::of_device_table!(
89 OF_TABLE,
90 <SampleDriver as platform::Driver>::IdInfo,
91 [(of::DeviceId::new(c"test,rust-device"), Info(42))]
92);
93
94kernel::acpi_device_table!(
95 ACPI_TABLE,
96 <SampleDriver as platform::Driver>::IdInfo,
97 [(acpi::DeviceId::new(c"LNUXBEEF"), Info(0))]
98);
99
100impl platform::Driver for SampleDriver {
101 type IdInfo = Info;
102 type Data<'bound> = Self;
103 const OF_ID_TABLE: Option<of::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = Some(&OF_TABLE);
104 const ACPI_ID_TABLE: Option<acpi::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = Some(&ACPI_TABLE);
105
106 fn probe<'bound>(
107 pdev: &'bound platform::Device<Core<'_>>,
108 info: Option<&'bound Self::IdInfo>,
109 ) -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> + 'bound {
110 let dev = pdev.as_ref();
111
112 dev_dbg!(dev, "Probe Rust Platform driver sample.\n");
113
114 if let Some(info) = info {
115 dev_info!(dev, "Probed with info: '{}'.\n", info.0);
116 }
117
118 if dev.fwnode().is_some_and(|node| node.is_of_node()) {
119 Self::properties_parse(dev)?;
120 }
121
122 Ok(Self { pdev: pdev.into() })
123 }
124}
125
126impl SampleDriver {
127 fn properties_parse(dev: &device::Device) -> Result {
128 let fwnode = dev.fwnode().ok_or(ENOENT)?;
129
130 if let Ok(idx) = fwnode.property_match_string(c"compatible", c"test,rust-device") {
131 dev_info!(dev, "matched compatible string idx = {}\n", idx);
132 }
133
134 let name = c"compatible";
135 let prop = fwnode.property_read::<CString>(name).required_by(dev)?;
136 dev_info!(dev, "'{name}'='{prop:?}'\n");
137
138 let name = c"test,bool-prop";
139 let prop = fwnode.property_read_bool(c"test,bool-prop");
140 dev_info!(dev, "'{name}'='{prop}'\n");
141
142 if fwnode.property_present(c"test,u32-prop") {
143 dev_info!(dev, "'test,u32-prop' is present\n");
144 }
145
146 let name = c"test,u32-optional-prop";
147 let prop = fwnode.property_read::<u32>(name).or(0x12);
148 dev_info!(dev, "'{name}'='{prop:#x}' (default = 0x12)\n");
149
150 // A missing required property will print an error. Discard the error to
151 // prevent properties_parse from failing in that case.
152 let name = c"test,u32-required-prop";
153 let _ = fwnode.property_read::<u32>(name).required_by(dev);
154
155 let name = c"test,u32-prop";
156 let prop: u32 = fwnode.property_read(name).required_by(dev)?;
157 dev_info!(dev, "'{name}'='{prop:#x}'\n");
158
159 let name = c"test,i16-array";
160 let prop: [i16; 4] = fwnode.property_read(name).required_by(dev)?;
161 dev_info!(dev, "'{name}'='{prop:?}'\n");
162 let len = fwnode.property_count_elem::<u16>(name)?;
163 dev_info!(dev, "'{name}' length is {len}\n");
164
165 let name = c"test,i16-array";
166 let prop: KVec<i16> = fwnode.property_read_array_vec(name, 4)?.required_by(dev)?;
167 dev_info!(dev, "'{name}'='{prop:?}' (KVec)\n");
168
169 for child in fwnode.children() {
170 let name = c"test,ref-arg";
171 let nargs = NArgs::N(2);
172 let prop: FwNodeReferenceArgs = child.property_get_reference_args(name, nargs, 0)?;
173 dev_info!(dev, "'{name}'='{prop:?}'\n");
174 }
175
176 Ok(())
177 }
178}
179
180impl Drop for SampleDriver {
181 fn drop(&mut self) {
182 dev_dbg!(self.pdev, "Remove Rust Platform driver sample.\n");
183 }
184}
185
186kernel::module_platform_driver! {
187 type: SampleDriver,
188 name: "rust_driver_platform",
189 authors: ["Danilo Krummrich"],
190 description: "Rust Platform driver",
191 license: "GPL v2",
192}