| 1 | |
| 2 |
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| 3 |
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| 4 | #include <assert.h>
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| 5 | #include <elf.h>
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| 6 | #include <errno.h>
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| 7 | #include <fcntl.h>
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| 8 | #include <stdbool.h>
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| 9 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 10 | #include <stdint.h>
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| 11 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 12 | #include <string.h>
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| 13 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 14 | #include <sys/ioctl.h>
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| 15 | #include <sys/mman.h>
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| 16 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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| 17 | #include <sys/time.h>
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| 18 | #include <sys/types.h>
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| 19 | #include "defines.h"
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| 20 | #include "main.h"
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| 21 |
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| 22 | void encl_delete(struct encl *encl)
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| 23 | {
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| 24 | struct encl_segment *heap_seg;
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| 25 |
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| 26 | if (encl->encl_base)
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| 27 | munmap((void *)encl->encl_base, encl->encl_size);
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| 28 |
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| 29 | if (encl->bin)
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| 30 | munmap(encl->bin, encl->bin_size);
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| 31 |
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| 32 | if (encl->fd)
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| 33 | close(encl->fd);
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| 34 |
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| 35 | if (encl->segment_tbl) {
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| 36 | heap_seg = &encl->segment_tbl[encl->nr_segments - 1];
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| 37 | munmap(heap_seg->src, heap_seg->size);
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| 38 | free(encl->segment_tbl);
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| 39 | }
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| 40 |
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| 41 | memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
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| 42 | }
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| 43 |
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| 44 | static bool encl_map_bin(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
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| 45 | {
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| 46 | struct stat sb;
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| 47 | void *bin;
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| 48 | int ret;
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| 49 | int fd;
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| 50 |
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| 51 | fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
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| 52 | if (fd == -1) {
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| 53 | perror("enclave executable open()");
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| 54 | return false;
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| 55 | }
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| 56 |
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| 57 | ret = stat(path, &sb);
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| 58 | if (ret) {
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| 59 | perror("enclave executable stat()");
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| 60 | goto err;
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| 61 | }
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| 62 |
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| 63 | bin = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
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| 64 | if (bin == MAP_FAILED) {
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| 65 | perror("enclave executable mmap()");
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| 66 | goto err;
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| 67 | }
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| 68 |
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| 69 | encl->bin = bin;
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| 70 | encl->bin_size = sb.st_size;
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| 71 |
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| 72 | close(fd);
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| 73 | return true;
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| 74 |
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| 75 | err:
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| 76 | close(fd);
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| 77 | return false;
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| 78 | }
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| 79 |
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| 80 | static bool encl_ioc_create(struct encl *encl)
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| 81 | {
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| 82 | struct sgx_secs *secs = &encl->secs;
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| 83 | struct sgx_enclave_create ioc;
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| 84 | int rc;
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| 85 |
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| 86 | assert(encl->encl_base != 0);
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| 87 |
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| 88 | memset(secs, 0, sizeof(*secs));
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| 89 | secs->ssa_frame_size = 1;
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| 90 | secs->attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
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| 91 | secs->xfrm = 3;
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| 92 | secs->base = encl->encl_base;
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| 93 | secs->size = encl->encl_size;
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| 94 |
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| 95 | ioc.src = (unsigned long)secs;
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| 96 | rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE, &ioc);
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| 97 | if (rc) {
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| 98 | perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE failed");
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| 99 | munmap((void *)secs->base, encl->encl_size);
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| 100 | return false;
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| 101 | }
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| 102 |
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| 103 | return true;
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| 104 | }
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| 105 |
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| 106 | static bool encl_ioc_add_pages(struct encl *encl, struct encl_segment *seg)
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| 107 | {
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| 108 | struct sgx_enclave_add_pages ioc;
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| 109 | struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
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| 110 | int rc;
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| 111 |
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| 112 | memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
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| 113 | secinfo.flags = seg->flags;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | ioc.src = (uint64_t)seg->src;
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| 116 | ioc.offset = seg->offset;
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| 117 | ioc.length = seg->size;
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| 118 | ioc.secinfo = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
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| 119 | if (seg->measure)
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| 120 | ioc.flags = SGX_PAGE_MEASURE;
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| 121 | else
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| 122 | ioc.flags = 0;
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| 123 |
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| 124 | rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES, &ioc);
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| 125 | if (rc < 0) {
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| 126 | perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES failed");
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| 127 | return false;
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| 128 | }
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| 129 |
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| 130 | return true;
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| 131 | }
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| 132 |
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| 133 | |
| 134 | * Parse the enclave code's symbol table to locate and return address of
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| 135 | * the provided symbol
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| 136 |
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| 137 | uint64_t encl_get_entry(struct encl *encl, const char *symbol)
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| 138 | {
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| 139 | Elf64_Sym *symtab = NULL;
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| 140 | char *sym_names = NULL;
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| 141 | Elf64_Shdr *sections;
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| 142 | Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
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| 143 | int num_sym = 0;
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| 144 | int i;
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| 145 |
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| 146 | ehdr = encl->bin;
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| 147 | sections = encl->bin + ehdr->e_shoff;
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| 148 |
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| 149 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
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| 150 | if (sections[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
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| 151 | symtab = (Elf64_Sym *)((char *)encl->bin + sections[i].sh_offset);
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| 152 | num_sym = sections[i].sh_size / sections[i].sh_entsize;
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| 153 | break;
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| 154 | }
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| 155 | }
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| 156 |
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| 157 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
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| 158 | if (sections[i].sh_type == SHT_STRTAB) {
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| 159 | sym_names = (char *)encl->bin + sections[i].sh_offset;
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| 160 | break;
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| 161 | }
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| 162 | }
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| 163 |
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| 164 | if (!symtab || !sym_names)
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| 165 | return 0;
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| 166 |
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| 167 | for (i = 0; i < num_sym; i++) {
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| 168 | Elf64_Sym *sym = &symtab[i];
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| 169 |
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| 170 | if (!strcmp(symbol, sym_names + sym->st_name))
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| 171 | return (uint64_t)sym->st_value;
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| 172 | }
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| 173 |
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| 174 | return 0;
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| 175 | }
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| 176 |
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| 177 | bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl, unsigned long heap_size)
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| 178 | {
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| 179 | const char device_path[] = "/dev/sgx_enclave";
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| 180 | struct encl_segment *seg;
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| 181 | Elf64_Phdr *phdr_tbl;
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| 182 | off_t src_offset;
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| 183 | Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
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| 184 | struct stat sb;
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| 185 | void *ptr;
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| 186 | int i, j;
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| 187 | int ret;
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| 188 | int fd = -1;
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| 189 |
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| 190 | memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
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| 191 |
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| 192 | fd = open(device_path, O_RDWR);
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| 193 | if (fd < 0) {
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| 194 | perror("Unable to open /dev/sgx_enclave");
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| 195 | goto err;
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| 196 | }
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| 197 |
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| 198 | ret = stat(device_path, &sb);
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| 199 | if (ret) {
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| 200 | perror("device file stat()");
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| 201 | goto err;
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| 202 | }
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| 203 |
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| 204 | ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
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| 205 | if (ptr == (void *)-1) {
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| 206 | perror("mmap for read");
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| 207 | goto err;
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| 208 | }
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| 209 | munmap(ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
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| 210 |
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| 211 | #define ERR_MSG \
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| 212 | "mmap() succeeded for PROT_READ, but failed for PROT_EXEC.\n" \
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| 213 | " Check that /dev does not have noexec set:\n" \
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| 214 | " \tmount | grep \"/dev .*noexec\"\n" \
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| 215 | " If so, remount it executable: mount -o remount,exec /dev\n\n"
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| 216 |
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| 217 | ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
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| 218 | if (ptr == (void *)-1) {
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| 219 | fprintf(stderr, ERR_MSG);
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| 220 | goto err;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 | munmap(ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
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| 223 |
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| 224 | encl->fd = fd;
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| 225 |
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| 226 | if (!encl_map_bin(path, encl))
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| 227 | goto err;
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| 228 |
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| 229 | ehdr = encl->bin;
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| 230 | phdr_tbl = encl->bin + ehdr->e_phoff;
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| 231 |
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| 232 | encl->nr_segments = 1;
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| 233 |
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| 234 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
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| 235 | Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
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| 236 |
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| 237 | if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
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| 238 | encl->nr_segments++;
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| 239 | }
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| 240 |
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| 241 | encl->segment_tbl = calloc(encl->nr_segments,
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| 242 | sizeof(struct encl_segment));
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| 243 | if (!encl->segment_tbl)
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| 244 | goto err;
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| 245 |
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| 246 | for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
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| 247 | Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
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| 248 | unsigned int flags = phdr->p_flags;
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| 249 |
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| 250 | if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
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| 251 | continue;
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| 252 |
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| 253 | seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
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| 254 |
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| 255 | if (!!(flags & ~(PF_R | PF_W | PF_X))) {
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| 256 | fprintf(stderr,
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| 257 | "%d has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n", i,
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| 258 | phdr->p_flags);
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| 259 | goto err;
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| 260 | }
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| 261 |
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| 262 | if (j == 0 && flags != (PF_R | PF_W)) {
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| 263 | fprintf(stderr,
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| 264 | "TCS has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n",
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| 265 | phdr->p_flags);
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| 266 | goto err;
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| 267 | }
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| 268 |
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| 269 | if (j == 0) {
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| 270 | src_offset = phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK;
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| 271 | encl->src = encl->bin + src_offset;
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| 272 |
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| 273 | seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
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| 274 | seg->flags = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8;
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| 275 | } else {
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| 276 | seg->prot = (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0;
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| 277 | seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0;
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| 278 | seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0;
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| 279 | seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
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| 280 | }
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| 281 |
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| 282 | seg->offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
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| 283 | seg->size = (phdr->p_filesz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
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| 284 | seg->src = encl->src + seg->offset;
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| 285 | seg->measure = true;
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| 286 |
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| 287 | j++;
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| 288 | }
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| 289 |
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| 290 | assert(j == encl->nr_segments - 1);
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| 291 |
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| 292 | seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
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| 293 | seg->offset = encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].offset + encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].size;
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| 294 | seg->size = heap_size;
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| 295 | seg->src = mmap(NULL, heap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
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| 296 | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
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| 297 | seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
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| 298 | seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
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| 299 | seg->measure = false;
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| 300 |
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| 301 | if (seg->src == MAP_FAILED)
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| 302 | goto err;
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| 303 |
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| 304 | encl->src_size = encl->segment_tbl[j].offset + encl->segment_tbl[j].size;
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| 305 |
|
| 306 | for (encl->encl_size = 4096; encl->encl_size < encl->src_size; )
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| 307 | encl->encl_size <<= 1;
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| 308 |
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| 309 | return true;
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| 310 |
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| 311 | err:
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| 312 | if (fd != -1)
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| 313 | close(fd);
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| 314 | encl_delete(encl);
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| 315 | return false;
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| 316 | }
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| 317 |
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| 318 | static bool encl_map_area(struct encl *encl)
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| 319 | {
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| 320 | size_t encl_size = encl->encl_size;
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| 321 | void *area;
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| 322 |
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| 323 | area = mmap(NULL, encl_size * 2, PROT_NONE,
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| 324 | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
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| 325 | if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
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| 326 | perror("reservation mmap()");
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| 327 | return false;
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| 328 | }
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| 329 |
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| 330 | encl->encl_base = ((uint64_t)area + encl_size - 1) & ~(encl_size - 1);
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| 331 |
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| 332 | munmap(area, encl->encl_base - (uint64_t)area);
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| 333 | munmap((void *)(encl->encl_base + encl_size),
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| 334 | (uint64_t)area + encl_size - encl->encl_base);
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| 335 |
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| 336 | return true;
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| 337 | }
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| 338 |
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| 339 | bool encl_build(struct encl *encl)
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| 340 | {
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| 341 | struct sgx_enclave_init ioc;
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| 342 | int ret;
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| 343 | int i;
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| 344 |
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| 345 | if (!encl_map_area(encl))
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| 346 | return false;
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| 347 |
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| 348 | if (!encl_ioc_create(encl))
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| 349 | return false;
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| 350 |
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| 351 | |
| 352 | * Pages must be added before mapping VMAs because their permissions
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| 353 | * cap the VMA permissions.
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| 354 |
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| 355 | for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
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| 356 | struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
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| 357 |
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| 358 | if (!encl_ioc_add_pages(encl, seg))
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| 359 | return false;
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| 360 | }
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| 361 |
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| 362 | ioc.sigstruct = (uint64_t)&encl->sigstruct;
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| 363 | ret = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT, &ioc);
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| 364 | if (ret) {
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| 365 | perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT failed");
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| 366 | return false;
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| 367 | }
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| 368 |
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| 369 | return true;
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| 370 | }
|