| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | * VFIO-KVM bridge pseudo device
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
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| 6 | * Author: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
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| 7 |
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| 8 |
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| 9 | #include <linux/errno.h>
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| 10 | #include <linux/file.h>
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| 11 | #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
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| 12 | #include <linux/list.h>
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| 13 | #include <linux/module.h>
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| 14 | #include <linux/mutex.h>
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| 15 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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| 16 | #include <linux/uaccess.h>
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| 17 | #include <linux/vfio.h>
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| 18 | #include "vfio.h"
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| 19 |
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| 20 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
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| 21 | #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
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| 22 | #endif
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| 23 |
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| 24 | struct kvm_vfio_file {
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| 25 | struct list_head node;
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| 26 | struct file *file;
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| 27 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
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| 28 | struct iommu_group *iommu_group;
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| 29 | #endif
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| 30 | };
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| 31 |
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| 32 | struct kvm_vfio {
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| 33 | struct list_head file_list;
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| 34 | struct mutex lock;
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| 35 | bool noncoherent;
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| 36 | };
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| 37 |
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| 38 | static void kvm_vfio_file_set_kvm(struct file *file, struct kvm *kvm)
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| 39 | {
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| 40 | void (*fn)(struct file *file, struct kvm *kvm);
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| 41 |
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| 42 | fn = symbol_get(vfio_file_set_kvm);
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| 43 | if (!fn)
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| 44 | return;
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| 45 |
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| 46 | fn(file, kvm);
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| 47 |
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| 48 | symbol_put(vfio_file_set_kvm);
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| 49 | }
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| 50 |
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| 51 | static bool kvm_vfio_file_enforced_coherent(struct file *file)
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| 52 | {
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| 53 | bool (*fn)(struct file *file);
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| 54 | bool ret;
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| 55 |
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| 56 | fn = symbol_get(vfio_file_enforced_coherent);
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| 57 | if (!fn)
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| 58 | return false;
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| 59 |
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| 60 | ret = fn(file);
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| 61 |
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| 62 | symbol_put(vfio_file_enforced_coherent);
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| 63 |
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| 64 | return ret;
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| 65 | }
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| 66 |
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| 67 | static bool kvm_vfio_file_is_valid(struct file *file)
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| 68 | {
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| 69 | bool (*fn)(struct file *file);
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| 70 | bool ret;
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| 71 |
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| 72 | fn = symbol_get(vfio_file_is_valid);
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| 73 | if (!fn)
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| 74 | return false;
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| 75 |
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| 76 | ret = fn(file);
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| 77 |
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| 78 | symbol_put(vfio_file_is_valid);
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| 79 |
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| 80 | return ret;
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| 81 | }
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| 82 |
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| 83 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
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| 84 | static struct iommu_group *kvm_vfio_file_iommu_group(struct file *file)
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| 85 | {
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| 86 | struct iommu_group *(*fn)(struct file *file);
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| 87 | struct iommu_group *ret;
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| 88 |
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| 89 | fn = symbol_get(vfio_file_iommu_group);
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| 90 | if (!fn)
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| 91 | return NULL;
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| 92 |
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| 93 | ret = fn(file);
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| 94 |
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| 95 | symbol_put(vfio_file_iommu_group);
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| 96 |
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| 97 | return ret;
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| 98 | }
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| 99 |
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| 100 | static void kvm_spapr_tce_release_vfio_group(struct kvm *kvm,
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| 101 | struct kvm_vfio_file *kvf)
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| 102 | {
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| 103 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvf->iommu_group))
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| 104 | return;
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| 105 |
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| 106 | kvm_spapr_tce_release_iommu_group(kvm, kvf->iommu_group);
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| 107 | iommu_group_put(kvf->iommu_group);
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| 108 | kvf->iommu_group = NULL;
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| 109 | }
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| 110 | #endif
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| 111 |
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| 112 | |
| 113 | * Groups/devices can use the same or different IOMMU domains. If the same
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| 114 | * then adding a new group/device may change the coherency of groups/devices
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| 115 | * we've previously been told about. We don't want to care about any of
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| 116 | * that so we retest each group/device and bail as soon as we find one that's
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| 117 | * noncoherent. This means we only ever [un]register_noncoherent_dma once
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| 118 | * for the whole device.
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| 119 |
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| 120 | static void kvm_vfio_update_coherency(struct kvm_device *dev)
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| 121 | {
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| 122 | struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
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| 123 | bool noncoherent = false;
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| 124 | struct kvm_vfio_file *kvf;
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| 125 |
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| 126 | list_for_each_entry(kvf, &kv->file_list, node) {
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| 127 | if (!kvm_vfio_file_enforced_coherent(kvf->file)) {
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| 128 | noncoherent = true;
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| 129 | break;
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| 130 | }
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| 131 | }
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| 132 |
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| 133 | if (noncoherent != kv->noncoherent) {
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| 134 | kv->noncoherent = noncoherent;
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| 135 |
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| 136 | if (kv->noncoherent)
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| 137 | kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(dev->kvm);
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| 138 | else
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| 139 | kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(dev->kvm);
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| 140 | }
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| 141 | }
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| 142 |
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| 143 | static int kvm_vfio_file_add(struct kvm_device *dev, unsigned int fd)
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| 144 | {
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| 145 | struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
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| 146 | struct kvm_vfio_file *kvf;
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| 147 | struct file *filp __free(fput) = NULL;
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| 148 |
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| 149 | filp = fget(fd);
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| 150 | if (!filp)
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| 151 | return -EBADF;
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| 152 |
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| 153 |
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| 154 | if (!kvm_vfio_file_is_valid(filp))
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| 155 | return -EINVAL;
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| 156 |
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| 157 | guard(mutex)(&kv->lock);
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| 158 |
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| 159 | list_for_each_entry(kvf, &kv->file_list, node) {
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| 160 | if (kvf->file == filp)
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| 161 | return -EEXIST;
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| 162 | }
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| 163 |
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| 164 | kvf = kzalloc_obj(*kvf, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
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| 165 | if (!kvf)
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| 166 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 167 |
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| 168 | kvf->file = get_file(filp);
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| 169 | list_add_tail(&kvf->node, &kv->file_list);
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| 170 |
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| 171 | kvm_vfio_file_set_kvm(kvf->file, dev->kvm);
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| 172 | kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev);
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| 173 |
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| 174 | return 0;
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| 175 | }
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| 176 |
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| 177 | static void kvm_vfio_file_free(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_vfio_file *kvf)
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| 178 | {
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| 179 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
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| 180 | kvm_spapr_tce_release_vfio_group(dev->kvm, kvf);
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| 181 | #endif
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| 182 | kvm_vfio_file_set_kvm(kvf->file, NULL);
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| 183 | fput(kvf->file);
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| 184 | list_del(&kvf->node);
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| 185 | kfree(kvf);
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| 186 | }
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| 187 |
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| 188 | static int kvm_vfio_file_del(struct kvm_device *dev, unsigned int fd)
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| 189 | {
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| 190 | struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
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| 191 | struct kvm_vfio_file *kvf;
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| 192 | CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
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| 193 |
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| 194 | if (fd_empty(f))
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| 195 | return -EBADF;
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| 196 |
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| 197 | guard(mutex)(&kv->lock);
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| 198 |
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| 199 | list_for_each_entry(kvf, &kv->file_list, node) {
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| 200 | if (kvf->file == fd_file(f)) {
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| 201 | kvm_vfio_file_free(dev, kvf);
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| 202 | kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev);
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| 203 | return 0;
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| 204 | }
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| 205 | }
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| 206 |
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| 207 | return -ENOENT;
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| 208 | }
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| 209 |
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| 210 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
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| 211 | static int kvm_vfio_file_set_spapr_tce(struct kvm_device *dev,
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| 212 | void __user *arg)
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| 213 | {
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| 214 | struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce param;
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| 215 | struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
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| 216 | struct kvm_vfio_file *kvf;
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| 217 |
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| 218 | if (copy_from_user(¶m, arg, sizeof(struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce)))
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| 219 | return -EFAULT;
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| 220 |
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| 221 | CLASS(fd, f)(param.groupfd);
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| 222 | if (fd_empty(f))
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| 223 | return -EBADF;
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| 224 |
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| 225 | guard(mutex)(&kv->lock);
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| 226 |
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| 227 | list_for_each_entry(kvf, &kv->file_list, node) {
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| 228 | if (kvf->file != fd_file(f))
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| 229 | continue;
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| 230 |
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| 231 | if (!kvf->iommu_group) {
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| 232 | kvf->iommu_group = kvm_vfio_file_iommu_group(kvf->file);
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| 233 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvf->iommu_group))
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| 234 | return -EIO;
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| 235 | }
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| 236 |
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| 237 | return kvm_spapr_tce_attach_iommu_group(dev->kvm, param.tablefd,
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| 238 | kvf->iommu_group);
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| 239 | }
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| 240 |
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| 241 | return -ENOENT;
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| 242 | }
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| 243 | #endif
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| 244 |
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| 245 | static int kvm_vfio_set_file(struct kvm_device *dev, long attr,
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| 246 | void __user *arg)
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| 247 | {
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| 248 | int32_t __user *argp = arg;
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| 249 | int32_t fd;
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| 250 |
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| 251 | switch (attr) {
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| 252 | case KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE_ADD:
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| 253 | if (get_user(fd, argp))
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| 254 | return -EFAULT;
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| 255 | return kvm_vfio_file_add(dev, fd);
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| 256 |
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| 257 | case KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE_DEL:
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| 258 | if (get_user(fd, argp))
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| 259 | return -EFAULT;
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| 260 | return kvm_vfio_file_del(dev, fd);
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| 261 |
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| 262 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
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| 263 | case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE:
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| 264 | return kvm_vfio_file_set_spapr_tce(dev, arg);
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| 265 | #endif
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| 266 | }
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| 267 |
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| 268 | return -ENXIO;
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| 269 | }
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| 270 |
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| 271 | static int kvm_vfio_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
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| 272 | struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
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| 273 | {
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| 274 | switch (attr->group) {
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| 275 | case KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE:
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| 276 | return kvm_vfio_set_file(dev, attr->attr,
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| 277 | u64_to_user_ptr(attr->addr));
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| 278 | }
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| 279 |
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| 280 | return -ENXIO;
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| 281 | }
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| 282 |
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| 283 | static int kvm_vfio_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
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| 284 | struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
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| 285 | {
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| 286 | switch (attr->group) {
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| 287 | case KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE:
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| 288 | switch (attr->attr) {
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| 289 | case KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE_ADD:
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| 290 | case KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE_DEL:
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| 291 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
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| 292 | case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE:
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| 293 | #endif
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| 294 | return 0;
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| 295 | }
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| 296 |
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| 297 | break;
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| 298 | }
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| 299 |
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| 300 | return -ENXIO;
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| 301 | }
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| 302 |
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| 303 | static void kvm_vfio_release(struct kvm_device *dev)
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| 304 | {
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| 305 | struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private;
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| 306 | struct kvm_vfio_file *kvf, *tmp;
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| 307 |
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| 308 | list_for_each_entry_safe(kvf, tmp, &kv->file_list, node)
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| 309 | kvm_vfio_file_free(dev, kvf);
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| 310 |
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| 311 | kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev);
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| 312 |
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| 313 | kfree(kv);
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| 314 | kfree(dev);
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| 315 | }
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| 316 |
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| 317 | static int kvm_vfio_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type);
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| 318 |
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| 319 | static const struct kvm_device_ops kvm_vfio_ops = {
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| 320 | .name = "kvm-vfio",
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| 321 | .create = kvm_vfio_create,
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| 322 | .release = kvm_vfio_release,
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| 323 | .set_attr = kvm_vfio_set_attr,
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| 324 | .has_attr = kvm_vfio_has_attr,
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| 325 | };
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| 326 |
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| 327 | static int kvm_vfio_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
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| 328 | {
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| 329 | struct kvm_device *tmp;
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| 330 | struct kvm_vfio *kv;
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| 331 |
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| 332 | lockdep_assert_held(&dev->kvm->lock);
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| 333 |
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| 334 |
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| 335 | list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dev->kvm->devices, vm_node)
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| 336 | if (tmp->ops == &kvm_vfio_ops)
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| 337 | return -EBUSY;
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| 338 |
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| 339 | kv = kzalloc_obj(*kv, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
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| 340 | if (!kv)
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| 341 | return -ENOMEM;
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| 342 |
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| 343 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kv->file_list);
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| 344 | mutex_init(&kv->lock);
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| 345 |
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| 346 | dev->private = kv;
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| 347 |
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| 348 | return 0;
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| 349 | }
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| 350 |
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| 351 | int kvm_vfio_ops_init(void)
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| 352 | {
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| 353 | return kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_vfio_ops, KVM_DEV_TYPE_VFIO);
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| 354 | }
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| 355 |
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| 356 | void kvm_vfio_ops_exit(void)
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| 357 | {
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| 358 | kvm_unregister_device_ops(KVM_DEV_TYPE_VFIO);
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| 359 | }
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